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Courtesy of Giuseppe Gallo via Mirabilia 这些灵感来源于BIG建筑的海报表达了建筑中的构成原则 These BIG-Inspired Posters Highlight the Evolving “Syntax” in Architecture Bjarke Ingels Group（BIG）建筑事务所的设计策略常常环环相扣，从而方案的逻辑非常明晰，Ingels称他们的设计为“建筑炼金术”，在这个过程中结合了多种非常简约的元素。但总的来说，通过这种混合，能够得出更加有趣的结果，这就好像BIG建筑事务所设计的项目，例如建在垃圾处理厂上的滑雪场，亦或是结合了哥本哈根风格庭院的抛物线形摩天大楼。 Bjarke Ingels Group (BIG) has a knack for combatting a variety of complex issues via its step-by-step approach, yielding a design that seems almost inevitable. Ingels has labeled his design strategy as a form of “architectural alchemy.' This combines multiple programs or “ingredients” that on their own, would simply be seen as “normal.' But in aggregate, you get more out of the mix than you would keeping them separate. The result of this looks something like a waste-to-energy plant topped by a ski-slope, or a parabolic skyscraper with a Copenhagen-style courtyard. Courtesy of Giuseppe Gallo via Mirabilia 艺术家Giuseppe Gallo受到BIG建筑事务所的启发，希望为环境、社会、经济，以及技术问题寻找全新的解决方式，这位艺术家设计了这9幅海报来表达BIG设计中独一无二的建筑构成原则。 在接下来的文章中将展示这些海报，同时你能了解到其运用方式。 Inspired by BIG’s “will to find new solutions for environmental, social, economic and technological problems”, artist Giuseppe Gallo has designed these 9 posters that evaluate BIG’s unique use of syntax. More on syntax in architecture and how you can get your own copies of the posters after the break. 纽约曼哈顿西57号街高层公寓／VIA 57 West. Image Courtesy of Giuseppe Gallo via Mirabilia 阿迈厄岛资源中心／Amager Resource Center. Image Courtesy of Giuseppe Gallo via Mirabilia 在这些作品中，Gallo参考了美国哲学家Charles Morris及其符号学的研究成果，还有三种不同的研究领域，即语义学、语用学、语句构成。语义学是对于特殊符号系统的研究，或是某种情况下的形式表达，而语用学则是表达这些受其自身影响的形式成果的作用，另外，语句构成表达的是形式之间的关联。建筑设计中所运用到的多种辅助工具则改变了设计的语句构成与表达方式，因此形成了一种全新的形式生成过程。 Gallo references American philosopher Charles Morris and his study of semiotics and its three different fields: semantics, pragmatics and syntax. Semantics being the study of a particular “system of signs” - or perhaps in this case “forms”, pragmatics being the influence of those “forms” on those influenced by it, and syntax being the study of the relationship between “forms”. The shift in architectural practice to more digital tools has changed the syntax and delivery of design, thus creating a new process of form generation. 蛇形画廊／Serpentine Pavilion. Image Courtesy of Giuseppe Gallo via Mirabilia Kistefos扭体博物馆／Kistefos Museum. Image Courtesy of Giuseppe Gallo via Mirabilia 螺旋塔／The Spiral. Image Courtesy of Giuseppe Gallo via Mirabilia 这些图像中的每个项目的生成都来源于BIG事务所的“建筑炼金术”。其中有许多BIG的知名作品，例如纽约曼哈顿西57号街高层公寓，该项目获得了2017年AIA多户住宅奖，还有纽约高线公园的螺旋塔楼，以及2016年的蛇形画廊，该项目后来被放置于加拿大温哥华。 |
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