Lecture 2 Which verb tenses to use in Research Article When writing an academic paper, writers should follow the accepted grammar and style conventions: not only to abide by the institutional and domain standards, but to communicate clearly to readers what was studied, when it took place, and from what perspective you are discussing your research (and that of others) in your paper. One crucial writing element that you must consider when composing your paper is verb tense. Which tense you use will determine the flow and coherency of your paper. You might have found yourself thinking along these lines before: 'Everything in this study has already been completed, so shouldn’t I simple write everything in the simple past tense?' The answer is 'no'--at least not in a strict sense. The verb tense you use for a given sentence or phrase depends on your position as author to the material you are discussing. As author, you stand in some distance to each element mentioned in your text in terms of your role: as participant, critic, or messenger, among others. This video includes: 养心古琴《静水流深》 一酌一剑一知己,一生一世一瞬休 学海无涯, 知识无界, 道义无价
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