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高中英语35个基础知识点大汇总!

 拾叁亿人 2020-02-12
30. think highly/well/much of对……评价很高, 赞赏, 对……印象好

He was highly thought of by the manager.
经理对他非常赞赏。
I think well of your suggestion.
我觉得你的建议很好。
think badly/nothing/little/lowly of……认为不好, 好……不在意, 不赞成, 觉得……不怎么样
I don’t think much of him as a teacher.
我觉得他作为一个老师不怎么样。

31. leave out

1) 漏掉
You made a mistake—You’ve left out a letter “t”.
你出错了—你漏掉了一个字母t.

2) 删掉, 没用
I haven’t changed or left out a thing.
我没有作出变动也没有删掉任何东西。

32. stare at (由于好奇、激动等张着嘴巴,睁大眼睛地)凝视,盯着看

Don’t stare at foreigners. It’s impolite.
不要盯着外国人看,这样不礼貌。
比较:glare at (to stare angrily at)怒视着

33. make jokes about 就……说笑

They make jokes about my old hat.
他们就我的旧帽子说笑我。
have a joke with … about…跟某人开关于某事的玩笑。
He stopped to have a joke with me.
他停下来跟我开玩笑。
play a joke on…开某人的玩笑
We played jokes on each other.
我们互相开玩笑。
v. joke about 取笑
They joked about my broken English.
他们取笑我蹩脚的英。

34. take over 接管;接替;继承

what is good and still useful should be taken over.
好的有用的东西应当继承。
Our chairman has left, so Jack will take over (his job).
我们的主席走了,因此杰克将接管(他的工作)。

35. break down

1) 破坏;拆散
Chemicals in the body break our food down into useful substances.
人体中的化学元素把食物分解成有用的物质。
The peace talks are said to have broken down.
(喻)据说和谈破裂了。

2)(机器)损坏
Our truck broke down outside town.
我们的卡车在城外抛锚了。
The car broke down halfway to the destination.
汽车在到达目的地的中途抛锚了。

3) 失败;破裂
Their opposition broke down.
他们的反对意见打消了。

4) 精神崩溃;失去控制
He broke down and wept.
他不禁失声痛哭。

5) 起化学变化
Food is broken down by chemicals.
化学物质引起食物转化。

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