高考阅读高频词汇688(1)

高考阅读高频词汇688(1)

1.alter [ɔ:ltə]  v. 改变，改动，变更 

As times alter, men'saffections change.时过境迁。

2.burst[bə:st] vt. & vi. & n. 爆炸，爆裂，爆发，突然发生

His appearance on theplatform was greeted with a burst of applause.

3.dispose [dispəuz] vt. & vi. 去掉，舍弃，处理; 处置

He was forced todispose of his art treasures. 他被迫处理（舍弃）掉自己的艺术珍藏。

4. blast [blɑ:st] n. 爆炸; 气流  vt. & vi. 炸, 炸掉（用炸药）炸毁，把…炸成碎片；爆破

A blast of hot air came from the furnace. 一股热风从火炉里吹出来。

The village was blasted by enemy bombs.村子被敌人的炸弹毁掉了。

5.consume[kən'sju:m] vt. 消耗, 消费, 耗尽（燃料、能量、时间等）

Arguing about details consumed many hours ofthe committee's valuable time.

6.split [split] vt. & vi.(使)裂开; (使)破裂     The wood splits easily.这木头容易劈开。

7.spit [spit] vt. &  vi. .吐痰; 吐出                      It'sbad to spit. 吐痰是不好的行为。