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透析法阅读《哈利波特与魔法石》:相似单词整理完成

 学_腐 2020-02-25
  • 这本书初中及以上的学生可以阅读。

  • 透析法:每页只查一个生词,查的词自己决定是哪一个。遇到不明白的内容猜意思或直接跳过。

  1. 表示生气

    ❤He was provoked,   prəˈvəʊk  

    to anger or infuriate

    ❤they left Hagrid looking disgruntled  dɪsˈɡrʌntəld 

    feeling or expressing discontent or anger

    ❤said Ron, crossly.

      rather angry or irritated.

    ❤Hagrid was fuming    /fjuːm/  

    to be very angry, sometimes without expressing it:

      ❤said Hagrid grumpily.    informal    /ˈɡrʌm.pəl.i/   

       in a slightly annoyed and complaining way:

       ❤ She looked distinctly ruffled.   often passive ]

        to annoy or upset someone, or to make someone very nervous:

        ❤said Professor McGonagall, sounding half exasperated, half admiring.

        extremely annoyed, especially if you cannot do anything to improve the situation

        ❤Harry, who could see a huge Dudley tantrum coming on

          a sudden short period of angry, unreasonable behaviour, especially in a child

       ❤ said Aunt Petunia, looking furiously at Harry as though he'd planned this.

          extremely angry:

       ❤From downstairs came the sound of Dudley bawling at his mother

         to shout loudly, especially in an unpleasant or angry way

      ❤She stopped to draw a deep breath and then went ranting on 

       (disapproving) to speak or complain about sth in a loud and/or angry way

2. 各种“走”

❤Half blinded, he staggered backward.  /ˈstæɡ.ər 困难地走

to walk or move with difficulty as if you are going to fall:

❤He strode off in the direction of the staffroom.  大步走

原型stride, to walk somewhere quickly with long steps:

❤He himself darted around the board 快速走

  to move quickly or suddenly:

I set myself against what is lurking in this forest    /lɜːk/  隐秘地走

to wait or move in a secret way so that you cannot be seenespecially because you are about to attack someone or do something wrong:

his lamp bobbing away in the darkness.  /bɒb/    有方向地移动

原型bob   to move quickly in a particular direction

❤He recognized the figure's prowling walk.   /praʊl/   隐秘地走

to move around quietly in a place trying not to be seen or heard, such as an animal does when hunting

  1. ❤he stumbled backward and knocked over his lamp, which went out at once. 摔倒

ˈstʌmbəl   to trip or fall while walking or running

Susan scuttled off to sit next to Hannah   小步跑

to move quickly, with smallshort stepsespecially in order to escape

❤it zoomed around their heads

 informal  to move very quickly

❤At first they just hurtled through a maze of twisting passages.

to move very fastespecially in a way that seems dangerous

3. 各种“受伤”

  1. ❤One of his legs was bloody and mangled.  ˈmæŋɡəl

to mutilatedisfigure, or destroy by cuttingcrushing, or tearing

  1. Seekers are always the ones who get clobbered  by the other team."

ˈklɒbə  to beat or batter

❤he pulled out a very battered-looking wand.

to hit and behave violently towards a personespecially a woman or childrepeatedly over a long period of time, or to hit something with force many times:

4. 各种声音

Dudley was dancing on the spot with his hands clasped over his fat bottom, howling in pain.  

to make a loud cry when you are in pain, angry, amused, etc

Hagrid grunted into the sofa

to make a short low sound in your throat, especially to show that you are in pain, annoyed or not interested; 嘟哝声

there was a great scraping of chairs

a harsh noise made by scraping;刮擦声

Draco had a bored, drawling voice.

If someone drawls, they speak slowly and not very clearly, with long vowel sounds.

When they shook their heads, he wailed.

to make a long, high cry, usually because of pain or sadness:

When Harry knocked they heard a frantic scrabbling from inside and several booming barks.

o try to find or to do sth in a hurry or with difficulty, often by moving your hands or feet about quickly, without much control  fanzhaosheng 翻找声

It was a sort of snuffling. 抽鼻子声音

to breathe in quickly and repeatedly through the nose, usually because you are crying or because you have a cold:

Neville was bent double, wheezing and spluttering.

to make a series of short explosive sounds 

he squeaked. 尖声说话

to speak in a very high voice, especially when you are nervous or excited

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