Module6Animalsindanger
Unit1Itallowspeopletogetclosertothem.
1.animalsindanger
=endangeredanimals濒危动物
endangervt.使…处于危险之中
endangeredadj.处于危险之中的(过去分词变来的形容词)
indanger处于危险之中
outofdanger摆脱危险
danger-safetyn.dangerous-safeadj.
2.allowsb.todosth.同意、允许某人做某事
Somesnakesallowpeopletotouchthem.
beallowedtodosth.被允许做某事
Wearenotallowedtoeatjunkfood(垃圾食品)intheclassroom.
agreetodosth.disagreevi.不同意
agreewithsb.agreementn.
3.getclose(r)to…
4.sb.beinterestedtodosth.
=Itbeinterestingforsb.todosth.(it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式是真正的主语)
Sb.beinterestedin(doing)sth.
take/have/showinterestin(doing)sth.对…感兴趣
HeisreadingthelatestnovelbyMoYanwithgreatinterest.(介词短语做状语修饰动词reading)
他饶有兴趣地阅读莫言的最新小说。
5.thinkof
Heissadtothinkofhisdeadpet.
=Itissad(forhim)tothinkofhisdeadpet.
Whatdoyouthinkofthenaturepark?
=Howyoudoyoulike…?
Weneedtoprotectanimals.
sb.needtodosth.
sb.needsth./sb.
sth.needdoing=sth.needtobedone
Thefloorneedssweeping.
=Thefloorneedstobeswept.
wildanimalsadj.
inthewildn.in(the)nature在自然界
It’snaturalforeveryonetomakemiskates.
growbig/small/tall/old
eg:YouaregrowingtallerdaybydaywhileI’mgrowingolderyearbyyear.
你们在一天天地长高而我在一年一年地变老。
Theygrowvegetablesinthebackyard.
9.takeaway带走,拿走
putaway收拾起来放好
runaway逃跑
throwaway扔掉
(be)farawayfrom…离…很遥远
sendsb.away把某人打发走;解雇某人
blowaway吹走
10.enough(adj.)+n.
adj./adv.+enough(adv.)
Pandasdon’thaveenoughbambootoeat.
Shedoesn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyaflat.
Heisstrongenoughtolifttheheavybox.
Hecanrunfastenoughtocatchatrain.
11.liveinpeace=livepeacefully
12.noticen.注意;布告;通知;预告
v.通知;留心;关照;注意到
Thenoticesays,”Weneedyourhelp.”布告上写着….
noticesb.dosth(强调整个过程或经常性的动作)
noticesb.doingsth.(强调动作正在进行)
IoftennoticeherhelphimwithEnglishafterclass.
Inoticedhersmilingsecretlyinthecornerjustnow.我刚才注意到她在角落里偷偷地笑。
13.lookaftersb.well=takegoodcareofsb.
14.Wecangivemoneyinorderto/tohelpprotecttheanimals.
15.raisemoney筹钱(举手)
Ifyouknowtheanswer,pleaseraiseyourhand.
Let’sfindoutwhatelsewecandotosaveasmanyanimalsaspossible.
findout查明、搞清楚事情的真相,找到、算出问题的答案TheteacherfoundoutitwasTonywhobrokethevase.
find找到丢失的物品或失踪的人物(找的结果)
lookfor寻找(找的动作)Ilookedformywalleteverywhere,butIcouldn’tfindit.
17.sharesth.withsb.
Wouldyouliketoshareyourumbrellawithme?
18.Itmakesmemad!
make…adj.makesb.do
Thebossmadehimwork12hoursaday.
19.Itisn’trighttokillanimalstomakemoney/formoney.为了挣钱而杀戮动物是不对的。
20.helpn.[U]v.
Thanksforyourhelp.=Thanksforhelpingme.
helpsb.dosth.=helpsb.withsth.
help(to)dosth.
Unit2TheWWFisworkinghardtosavethemall.
1.WWFisshortfortheWorldWideFundforNature.是…简称,缩略形式
2.Thenumberofpandasisthesmallest,sopandasareoneoftheanimalsmostindanger.熊猫的数量是最少的,因此他们是最濒危的动物之一。
3.researchn.研究,调查
doalotofresearch
researchcentres研究中心
4.Thesituationisgettingdifficult/serious.
5.Theymainlyfeedon/liveonbamboo.【U】
他们主要以竹子为食。
Sheepfeedongrass.绵羊以草为食。
6.Inordertoprotectpandasinthewild,thegovernmentissettingupnatureparksanddevelopingotherplans.
同义句转换Hegotupearlythismorninginorderto/soasto/tocatchtheearlybus.
=Hegotupearlythismorningsothathecouldcatchtheearlybus.
7.Youaren’tallowedtofeedtheanimalsinthezoo.feed-fed-fed
befedupwith…=betiredof对…感到厌烦
8.pandasborninzoos出生在动物园里的熊猫
(过去分词短语做定语)
9.haveenoughfoodtoeatandenoughplacestolive(动词不定式做定语)
10.choosesb.todosth.
Itchosethepandatobeitssymbol.
=Itchosethepandaasitssymbol.
Thepandaisa/thesymbolofChina.
Theroseisthesymboloflove.
11.worryabout…侧重动作
beworriedabout…侧重状态
12.makeabetterlifeforsb.13.It’shardtobelievethatthereareonlyabout100SouthChinatigersleftonearth.很难相信地球上大约只剩100只华南虎了。
(left是过去分词短语做定语)
stoptodosth.停下来做某事
Hewassotiredthathehadtostoptohavearest.
stopdoingsth.停止做某事
Stoptalking.It’stimeforclass.
stopsb.(from)doingsth.=keepsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事
Shetriedtostopthemthrowinglitterabout.
atthebusstop
cometoastop停下来
Unluckily,thebushitthefence(栅栏)andcametoastopsuddenly.
15.helpanimalslivesafely
16.wildlifeclub野生动物俱乐部
17.例如forexample(后接句子);suchas(后接名词、动名词短语,注意前面不能用句号断开)
Eg:Ihavemanyhobbiessuchaslisteningtomusicandseeingfilms.
Ihavemanyhobbies.Forexample,Ienjoylisteningtomusic.18.inthewild在野外
19.providesb.withsth.=providesth.tosb.=offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.提供某人某物
20.Therebesb.doingsth.有某人正在干什么
Therearelotsofscientistsworkingatthezoo.
Therearebigcrowdsofpeopleshoppinginthemall.购物中心有很多人群在购物。
21.disagreewithsb.不同意某人的观点
22.alotmorerelaxing放松得多
23.stay/keephealthy/fit/happy/cool/calm
24.flyoverthehead从头顶飞过
25.becarefulwith…对…小心翼翼
Pleasebecarefulwiththeglassbecauseit’seasytobreak.
26.atthetopoftheEmpireState在帝国大厦顶部
27.awarmcurrent一股暖流
28.inthecoldwaters在寒冷的水域
29.Thepenguinsweretoosicktotravel.
这些企鹅病得太严重了不能旅行了。
Heistooyoungtocareforhimself.
他太小了,并不能照顾自己。
=Heisn’toldenoughtolookafterhimself.
=Heissoyoungthathecan’ttakecareofhimself.
30.die-died-diedv.
dyingadj.垂死挣扎的,奄奄一息的
deadadj.
deathn.
|
|