2020年中考英语模拟试题及答案（6）——本文精选内容均为WORD文档，下载后可直接编辑使用——
2020年中考英语模拟试题及答案（6）
Ⅰ.Lisentothetapeandchoosetherightwordorphraseyouhearinthesentence.(听录音选择你在句子所听到的单词或词组,每小题念二遍。)(15分)
()1.A.bagB.boxC.bookD.boat
()2.A.meetB.mealC.milkD.metre
()3.A.matchB.mathsC.monthD.mouth
()4.A.lookatB.lookafterC.looklikeD.lookfor
ⅡLisentothetapeandchooseasimilarsentence.
(听录音选择与你所听到的意思相近的句子,每小题念二遍。)(5分)
()1.A.Imetmyfriendyesterday.
B.Iheardofmyfriendyesterday.
C.Igotaletterfrommyfriendyesterday.
D.Iwortealettertomyfriendyesterday.
()2.A.Ilikecoffeeandtea.
B.Ilikecoffeebetterthantea.
C.Ilikecoffeebutnottea.
D.Idon’tlikecoffeeortea.
()3.A.Thegirlisn’toldenoughtogotoschool.
B.Thegirlisoldenoughtogotoschool.
C.Thegirlisveryyoungtogotoschool.
D.Thegirlisn’tyoungenoughgotoschool.
()4.A.I’llspendonehundredyuanontheyellowcoat.
B.Thatyellowcoatcostmeonehundredyuan.
C.Thatyellowcoatwasveryexpensive.
D.Itwilltakemeonehundredyuantobuytheyellowcoat.
()5.A.MathsisasinterestingasEnglish.
B.Englishisnotasinterestingasmaths.
C.MathsisnotsointerestingasEnglish.
D.MathsismoreinterestingthanEnglish.
Ⅲ.Listentothedialogueandchoosetherightanswer.
(听对话选择正确的答案,对话念二遍。)(5分)
()1.A.Inhispencil-box.B.Inhisdesk.
C.Onhisdesk.D.Onhispencil-box.
()2.A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.
()3.A.Lucy.B.LilyC.Mary.D.LucyandMary
()4.A.It’ssunnytoday.B.It’scloudytoday.
C.It’srainytoday.D.It’swindytoday.
()5.A.Theyaregoingtoswim.B.Yes,theydo.
C.Theyaregoingtoclimbthehill.D.Theyaregoingtoseeafilm.
Ⅳ.Listentothepassageandchoosetherightanswer.
(听短文选择正确的答案,短文念三遍。)(5分)
()1.Englishpeopleliketalkinginatrain,don’tthey?
A.No,theydon’t.B.Yes,theydo.
C.Yes,theydon’tliketalking.D.Theylikesinginginatrain.
()2.WhatdoEnglishpeopleoftendoinatrainoronabus?
A.theyusuallylistentotheradioortalkloudly.
B.Thenoftensingsomesongsandlookoutofthewindow.
C.Thenusuallytalkverymuch.
D.Thenoftenlookoutofthewindoworreadbooksandnewspapers.
()3.WhatdoEnglishpeopleliketotalkabout?
A.Families.B.Friends.C.WeatherD.Work.
()4.WhatwilltheEnglishthinkwhenyoutalkabouttheweatherwiththem?
A.Theythinkyouareangrywiththem.
B.Theythinkyouarefriendlytothem.
C.Theythinkyouarestrangetothem.
D.Theythinkyouarehelpfultothem.
()5.Whatdoyouknowfromthestory?
A.Englishpeoplelikereadingonlyinatrainoronabus.
B.Englishpeoplethinktheweatheristhemostimportantthingofaday.
C.Englishpeoplewouldn’tliketotalkmuchwithastrangeman.
D.Englishpeopleliketotalkmuchwithstrangeman.
Ⅴ.Listentothepassageandfillintheblanks.
(听短文填上所缺单词，短文念三遍。)(10分)
Fuzhouisabeautiful_______.Ihave________hereforabout__________years.
123
It’sinthe_______ofChina.InFuzhouyoucanseedifferentkindsoftreeson______
45
sidesofthestreet.Youcanalsoseealotof__________ofgreatinteresthere.
6
Thepeopleareverykindand___________.I’msureifyoucometoFuzhou,youwill
7
_______yourself.Andyouwill________forgetitallyoulife.We’resureFuzhouwill
89
beeven______tomorrow.
10
二、笔试部分(120分)
Ⅰ.语音：在下列各组单词中找出其划线部分的读音与其他三个不同的单词。(5分)
()1.A.takeB.backC.wakeD.face
()2.A.houseB.mouthC.southenD.loud
()3.A.dicideB.niceC.cinemaD.delicious
()4.A.whatB.whoC.wholeD.whom
()5.A.askedB.helpedC.washedD.cleaned
Ⅱ.词汇:
(一)根据句意用括号内所给词的适当形式填空.(5分)
1.Yourclassroomisbiggerthan____________.(he)
2.Icanfinishtheexercises______________.(easy)
3.Septemberisthe____________monthoftheyear.(nine)
4.Theboyreadalotandsoonbecame_________inscience.(interest)
5.Hisfatherandmotherare___________.(drive)
(二)选出与所给句子划线部分意义相同或相近的选项.(5分)
()1.Tomisgoodatdrawingflowersandbirds.
A.getsonwellwithB.doesbadlyin
C.workshardonD.doeswellin
()2.Childrenaretakengoodcareofinourcountry.
A.lookedatwellB.lookedafterwell
C.lookedforwellD.lookedupwell
()3.Itwillbewindyattimes.
A.oftenB.neverC.alwaysD.sometimes
()4.WhereisTom?Iwanttohaveawordwithhim.
A.speaktoB.writeto
C.waitforD.playwith
()5.Johnisill.Wemustsendforthedoctoratonce.
A.givethedoctoracallB.gotothehospital
C.askthedoctortocomeD.sendthedoctortobuysomemedicine
Ⅲ.选择填空:(15分)
()1.______Englishis_______usefullanguageintheworld.
A.An,anB.The,aC./,aD.A,/
()2.Hisuncleandauntwork______afarm.
A.onB.inC.atD.to
()3.Pleasegiveme_______andapen.
A.twopiecesofpapersB.twopiecesofpaper
C.twopieceofpaperD.twopieceofpapers
()4.Thisisn’t______coat._______isblue.
A.herSheB.hers,HerC.she,HersD.her,Hers
()5.Thereare_____studentsontheplayground.
A.hundredsB.twohundredsC.morehundredofD.hundredof
()6.Katewritesas__________asLucy.
A.carefulB.carefullyC.morecarefulD.morecarefully
()7.Isthere______intoday’snewspaper?
A.somethingimportantB.anythingimportant
C.importantsomethingD.importantanything
()8.---MayIgooutandplaygameswithLucy,Mum?
----No,you_____.Work_______comefirst.
A.cat’t,canB.needn’t,may
C.can,mustD.mustn’t,must
()9.Ifyoudon’tknowthewords,youmust______inthedictionary.
A.lookitupB.lookupit
C.lookthemupD.lookupthem
()10.Ittakeshimtwohours______hislessonseveryevening.
A.doB.todoC.doesD.doing
()11._______adictionarywithyouwhenyoucomenexttime.
A.BringB.TakeC.CarryD.Get
()12.Canyoutellme________yesterdayafternoon?
A.whatdidhedoB.whatdosehedo
C.whathedoseD.whathedid
()13.Ourclassroom______onceaday.
A.cleansB.iscleaningC.iscleanedD.clean
()14._______beautifulflowerstheyare!
A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa
()15.Sheisrich,_______sheisn’thappy.
A.orB.soC.andD.but
Ⅳ.根据要求改写下列句子,每空只填一词.(15分)
1.Theyhadasportsmeetinglastweek.(改为一般疑问句)
__________they___________asportsmeetinglastweek?
2.Wehadbetterdoitagain.(改为句)
Wehad____________________doitagain.
3.Thereisalotofmilkintheglass.(就划线部分提问)
_________________milkisthereintheglass?
4.Doesyourbrotherdohouseworkathome?Couldyoutellme…(连成含宾语从句的复合句)
Couldyoutellme________yourbrother__________houseworkathome?
5.Tomlikesporkbetterthanbeef.(改为同义句)
Tom__________pork_____________beef.
6.LiPingisthebeststudentinourclass.(改为同义句)
LiPingstudies______thanany________studentinourclass.
7.Sheboughtthebooktwoweeksago.(改为同义句)
She__________________thebook________________twoweeks.
Ⅴ.用所给动词的正确形式填空.(5分)
1.Jackoften__________(watch)TVathomeintheevening.
2.Look!LiLei__________(help)TomwithhisChinese.
3.TheGreens______________(visit)severalplacessincetheycametoBeijing.
4.ThisEnglishsong____________often_____________(sing)bythechildreninclass.
5.Hedoeshisbest___________________(catch)upwiththeotherstudents.
Ⅵ.翻译:根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空只填一词.(10分)
1.让我们把这些书放在箱子里.
Let’s___________thesebooks____________thebox.
2.在九点之前他们将不会离开.
They________________________beforenine.
3.她一回来,我就给你打电话.
I’llringyouupas_______asshe___________back.
4.眼镜保护他们的眼睛不受伤害.
Theglasses___________theireyes______________.
5.他们彼此见到面,高兴得连别的什么事情都忘记了.
Theywere_________pleasedtoseeeachother_________theyforgoteverythingelse.
Ⅶ.口语应用:
(一)根据对话内容,选择恰当的句子补全对话.(5分)
A:Excuseme,sir.
B:Yes?________
1
A:Couldyoutellmethewaytothestation?
B:Yes._Turnleftatthetrafficlights.Attheendofthestreetyouwillfindit.
2
A:Isitfarfromhere?
B:Yes._______
3
A:Howlongwillittakemetowalkthere?
A:______
4
A:Oh,that’stoolong.Isthereabus?
B:Yes.TheNo.5buswilltakeyouthree.
A:
5
B:Youarewelcome.
(二)从Ⅱ栏中选出Ⅰ栏中每句话的正确答语.(7分)
ⅠⅡ
()1.Wouldyouliketogowithus?A.Sorry,Ihaven’t.
()2.Areyoufreetomorrow?B.ShehasgonetoShanghai.
()3.What’sthetime,please?C.I’mreading.
()4.Haveyougotapen?D.Yes,Ithinkso.
()5.WhereisLucy?E.It’stenpastsix.
()6.Howdoyoudo?F.Howdoyoudo?
()7.Whatareyoudoing?G.I’dloveto.
(三)在下列对话中的每个空格上填上一个词,使对话完整、正确.(8分)
A:What’s__________withyou?Youlookill.
1
B:Idon’t_________welltoday.
2
A:What’syour______________?
3
B:I’ve_____4_____aheadacheandacough.
A:Howlonghaveyoubeen_______this?
5
B:Eversincethismorning.
A:__________youtakenanymedicine?
6
B:No,notyet.
A:You’dbetterhavethemedicinetheretimesadayandstayinbed_________tomorrow
Orgoto________________thedoctorassoonaspossible.7
8
B:Allright.thankyou.
Ⅷ.完形填空：(10分)
Someonesays,“Timeismoney.”ButIthinktimeis__1__importantthanmoney.Why?Becausewhenmoneyisspent,wecangetitback.However(无论如何),whentimeis_2__，
it’llnever__3__.Thatis__4__wemustnotwaste(浪费)time.
Wethinkthatthe_5_isusuallylimited(有限的).Evenasecond(秒)isveryimportant.Weshouldmakefulluseofourtimeto_6__useful.
Butitisapitythattherearealotofpeoplewhodonotknowtheimportanceofthetime.Theyspenttheirlimitedtimesmoking,drinkingand__7__.theydonotknowthatwastingtimemeanswastingpartoftheirown__8_.
Inaword,weshouldsavetime.Weshouldn’t9__today’sworkfortomorrow.Rememberwehavenotimeto__10_.
()1.A.muchB.lessC.muchlessD.muchmore
()2.A.costB.boughtC.goneD.finished
()3.A.returnB.carryC.takeD.bring
()4.A.whatB.thatC.becauseD.why
()5.A.moneyB.timeC.dayD.food
()6.A.nothingB.somethingC.moneyD.things
()7.A.readingB.writingC.anyingD.working
()8.A.timeB.foodC.moneyD.life
()9.A.stopB.leaveC.letD.give
()10.A.loseB.saveC.spendD.take
Ⅸ.阅读理解：
(一)根据短文内容判断下列句子的正误，正确的用“T”，错误的用“F”。(5分)
Inourcountryeveryschoolhasalibrary.Youhavereadmanyinterestingbooks.Youborrowthemfromtheschoollibrary,Iamsure.Perhapsyoualsoborrowbooksfromthepublic(公众的)library.Sometimes,yougetbooksfromyourparentsorfriendsaspresents,Ithink.Besides(除……之外还有),ifyoulikereadingandwanttolearnmoreknowledge,I’msurethatyou’llbuybooksyourself.
Haveyoueverthoughtofhowbooksaremade?Well,afterthedraft(原稿)ofabookiswritten,itpassesthroughthehandsofmanypeople.Everyoneofthemhastoworkverycarefully,fortheremustnotbeanymistakesinthebook.Itischecked(核对)severaltimesbydifferentpeoplebeforeitisprinted(印刷).
Millionsandmillionsofbooksandmagazinesarepublished(出版)inourcountryeveryyear.Sopeoplehavealotofthingstoread.Wealllikereading.let’stakegoodcareofbooks.
()1.Wealwaysborrowbooksfromthepubliclibrary.
()2.Abookpassesthroughthehandsofmanypeoplebeforeitispublished.
()3.Everyoneworkscarefullybecausehelikesitverymuch.
()4.Abookisoftencheckedonlybythewriterofit.
()5.Fromdifferentbookswecanlearnalotofknowledge.
(二)根据短文内容选择正确答案。(10分)
(A)
Howmanylanguagesarethereintheworld?Thereareaboutfifteenhundred.Englishisoneofthem.ItisusednotonlyinEnglandandAmerica,butalsoinsomeotherpartsoftheworld.
Whatisthebestwaytolearnalanguagewell?Wecouldlearnwellwhenwewerechildren.Ifwecouldlearnasecondlanguageinthesameway,wewouldnotfeelsodifficult.Let’sthinkofwhatasmallchilddoes:helistenstowhatpeoplesay,andhetriestocopywhathehears.Whenhewantssomething,heaskforit.Heisusingthelanguage,talkinginitandthinkinginitallthetime.Ifasecondlanguageisusedallthetime,itwouldsoonbelearned.
Itisimportanttorememberalsothatwelearnourownlanguagebyhearingpeoplespeakit,notbyseeingwhattheywrite.Wecopywhatwehear.Inschool,youlearntoreadandwriteaswellastohearandspeak,butitisbesttolearnallthenewwordsthroughtheearsthensaythemandyoucanreadthem,spellthemandwritethemlater.
Youshouldrememberthatlisteningandspeakingcomefirstandthenreadingandwritingfollow.
()1.Thereallabout________languangesintheworld.
A.15B.150C.1500D.15100
()2.WecanfindpeoplespeakingEnglish_________.
A.inEnglandB.inAmerica
C.inmanyothercountriesD.A,BandC
()3.Wealllearnedourownlanguagewell________.
A.afterwegotoschoolB.inAmerica
C.fromourparentsD.whenwewerechildren
()4.Childrenlearnalanguageby_______.
A.thinkingitB.tryingtocopywhattheyhear
C.askingforsomethingD.listening,speakingandusingit
()5.We’llfeelthelanguageeasiertolearnof______allthetime.
A.weuseitB.wethinkinitC.wetalkinitD.wewriteinit
(B)
Nowsatellitesarehelpingtoforecast(预报)theweather.Theyareinspace,andtheycanreachanypartoftheworld.Thesatellitestakepicturesoftheatmosphere(大气),becausethisiswheretheweatherforms(形成).Theysendthesepicturestotheweatherstations.Someteorologists(气象学家)canseetheweatherofanypartoftheworld.Fromthepictures,thescientistscanoftensayhowtheweatherwillchange.
Today,nearlyfivehundredweatherstationsinsixtycountriesreceivesatellitepictures.Whentheyreceivenewpictures,themeteorologistscompare(比较)themwithearlierones.Perpapstheymayfindthatthecloudshavechangedduringthelastfewhours.Thismaymeanthattheweatheronthegroundmaysoonchange,too.Intheirnextweatherforcast,themeteorologistscansaythis.
Sotheweathersatellitesareagreathelptothemeteorologists.Beforesatelliteswereinvented,thescientistscouldforecasttheweatherforabout24or48hours.Nowtheycanmakegoodforecastsforthreeorfivedays.Soonperhaps,theymaybeabletoforecasttheweatherforaweekormoreahead(提前)。
()1.Satellitestravel_________.
A.inspaceB.intheatmosphere
C.abovethegroundD.abovespace
()2.Whydoweusetheweathersatellitestotakepicturesoftheatmosphere?
Because_________.
A.theweathersatellitescandoiteasily
B.cloudsformthere
C.theweatherformsthere
D.thepicturescanforecasttheweather
()3.Meteorologistsforcasttheweather_________.
A.whentheyhavereceivedsatellitepictures
B.aftertheyhavecomparednewsatellitepictureswithearlierones
C.beforetheystudysatellitepictures
D.duringtheystudysatellitepictures
()4.Maybewe’llsoonbeabletoforecasttheweatherfor______.
A.onedayB.towdays
C.fivedaysD.sevendaysorevenlonger
()5.Themain(主要的)ideaofthispassageisthatsatellitesarenowusedin_____.
A.takingpicturesoftheatmosphereB.receivingpicturesoftheatmosphere
C.doingotherworkinmanywaysD.forecastingtheweather
(三)根据短文内容,在下面文章中填上适当的词,(每格只填一词)使其意思与原文相符.(5分)
Nearmyhomethereisasupermarket(超市).ItiscalledPrice-Low.Ithasalotofthings.Youcanbuyschoolthings,likeexercisebooks,rulers,pens,colourpencils,erasersandmaps.Youcanbuydrinks,vegetables,fruitandallkindsoffood.Someofthemarecheap,butsomeofthemareexpensive.
Thesupermarketisopeneverydayfrom9:00to21:00.Theworkersinthesupermarketareveryfriendly.Theyworkhardallday.Theyaregladtoansweryourquestions.Theyhelpyoufindwhatyouwant.Everydaythemarketisfullofpeople.Theybuyalotofthingsthere.Andsometimestheyhavetheirmealsthere,too.
※※※※※※
Prici-Lowisasupermarket.Therearealotofthingsthere.Therearealotof____1____,too.Youcanbuyschoolthings,fruitanddrinks,clothesandmanyother
thingsthere.Theshopis___2___twelvehourseveryday.Theworkersinthesupermatketareveryniceandfriendly.They___3___toansweryourquestionsandhelpyoutofindwhatyouwant.Youcan___4__thingsthereandyoucanalsohave__5__there.
Ⅹ.书面表达:
(一)根据图示填上正确的词,每空只填上一词.(6分)
JiangHaiisagoodyoungman.Hegetsupat_______pastsixeverymorning.
1
LastMondaymorning,herodea___________togotowork.Onhiswaytothefactory,he
2
_________agirllyingontheground.Helooked________,butsawnobodyelse.Thegirl
34
ontheroadwasbadlyhurtandcould’tmove.SoJiangHaistoppedandcarriedthegirlonhisback,thenhurriedtothenearesthospital.Afewminuteslater,they______
5
thehospital,andthegirl_________saved.
6
(二)根据所给图画和提示词语写出一句包含所给词语准确、完整的话。(4分)
it,yesterday
LiLei,goshopping,afterschool
dosomecooking,cleanthehouse
mother,happy,when,comeback
英语试卷参考答案及评分标准
一、听力部分
Ⅰ.1.C2.B3.A4.D5.B
Ⅱ.1.C2.D3.A4.B5.C
Ⅲ.1.A2.B3.C4.B5.C
Ⅳ.1.A2.D3.C4.B5.C
Ⅴ.1.city2.lived3.twelve(12)4.southeast5.both6.places7.friendly8.enjoy9.never10.better
二、笔试部分
Ⅰ.1.B2.C3.D4.A5.D
Ⅱ.(一)1.his2.easily3.ninth4.interested5.drivers
(二)1.D2.B3.D4.A5.C
Ⅲ.1.C2.A3.B4.D5.A6.B7.B8.D9.C10.B11.A12.D13.C14.A15.D
Ⅳ.1.Did…have2.betternot3.Howmuch4.if…does5.prefers…to6.better…other7.hashad…for
Ⅴ.1.watches2.ishelping3.havevisited4.is…sung5.tocatch
Ⅵ.1.put…in2.won’tleave(are’tleaving)3.soon…comes(gets)4.keep…safe5.sothat
Ⅶ.(一)1.C2.E3.A4.D5.B
(二)1.G2.D3.E4.A5.B6.F7.C
(三)1.wrong2.feel3.trouble4.got(had)5.like6.Have7.till(until)8.see
Ⅷ.1.D2.C3.A4.D5.B6.B7.C8.D9.B10.A
Ⅸ.(一)1.F2.T3.F4.F5.T
(二)(A)1.C2.D3.D4.D5.A
(B)1.A2.C3.B4.D5.D
(三)1.people2.open3.like4.buy5.meals
Ⅹ.(一)1.half(thirty)2.bike3.saw(found)4.around(round)5.reached6.was
(二)1.ItwasWomen’sDayyesterday.(ItwasMarch8thyesterday.)
2.LiLeiwentshoppingafterschool.
3.Hedidsomecookingandcleanedthehouse.
4.Hismotherwas(felt)happywhenshecameback.
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