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英语语法:将来完成时的用法

 英语语法学习 2020-07-10

上一期介绍了英语语法:过去完成时的用法,这一期介绍英语语法:将来完成时的用法

将来完成时

动词型will(shall) have+过去分词

系表型will(shall) have been+表语

将来完成时,表示预见或者计划将来某个时刻之前已经完成的动作,或者已经存在的状态。

例如:

We will have left here when you get here at 8 tomorrow morning.

当你们明天上午8点到达这里时我们已经离开这里了。

You will have finished this grammar book by the end of this semester.

到本学期末你们就已经学完这本语法书了。

By the end of this year, I will have collected 1,000 stamps.

到今年底我就会收集1000张邮票了。

The lights will have been off for two hours when the electrician arrives here.

当电工到达这里时,电灯已经来了两小时了。

模仿练习:

1.当你到达火车站时,火车已经开车了。

2.到下个月末我将已经学了3000英语单词了。

3.到今年底他们就已经建好10座大桥了。

4.当你回到学校时,大门已经关了1小时。

参考答案:

1.The train will have left when you get the station.

2.By the end of next month, I will have learned 3,000 English words.

3.They will have built ten bridges by the end of this year.

4.The gate will have been closed for one hour when you return the school.

感谢阅读!

欢迎转发啊~~~发动大家来做作业,学英语~

英语作业20170803

一、汉译英

6.自从10年前以来他们一直在学英语。

7.我爸上个月就已经退休了。

8.你给你妈打过电话了吗?

9.我们老师已经离开15分钟了。

10.张华已经到了两小时了。

英语作业20170802参考答案:

1.We haven’t been to the theme park for a long time.

2.He has lived here for 30 years.

3.Up to now I haven’t found anything wrong.

4.What have you been busy with these days?

5.She has been ill lately.

二、分析句子的英语语法结构,并翻译成中文:

“In modern times, the principle has expanded, so that, as is often said: ‘One of the measures of a civilised society is how well it looks after the most vulnerable members of its society.’“If this is the best we can do for X, andothers in similar crisis, what right do we, what right do the system, our society and indeed the state itself, have to call ourselves civilised? The honest answer to this question should make us all feel ashamed. For my own part, acutely conscious of my powerlessness – of my inability to do more for X– I feel shame and embarrassment; shame, as a human being, as a citizen and asan agent of the state, embarrassment as president of the family division, and,as such, head of family justice, that I can do no more for X.”英语外刊The Guardian

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