分享

英语语法:人称代词

 英语语法学习 2020-07-10

前几期介绍了英语语法:名词所有格的构成方法名词所有格的用法名词词组名词错误聚焦这一期学习英语语法:人称代词名词

代词:代替名词的词,同属于名词性质。

根据代词的含义、特点和句中的作用,可以分为人称代词、物主代词、疑问代词、指示代词、自身代词、相互代词、关系代词、不定代词8类。

这8类代词在句中的作用各有分工,其各自的特点和用法是重点学习的内容。

1.人称代词

主格

宾格

第一人称单数

I

me

第一人称复数

we

us

第二人称单、复数

you

you

第三人称单数

he,she,it

him,her,it

第三人称复数

they

them

代词的主格与宾格的用法有严格的分工,不能混淆。

1.1主格代词充当主语、表语

1)作主语

I love my major.

我热爱我的专业。

We live in a new era.

我们生活在新时代。

2)作表语

It was you who told her the truth.

将实情告诉她的是你。

It was she that helped us out.

是她帮助我们走出困境的。

1.2作宾语(包括介词的宾语)必须用宾格代词,不能用主格代词。此外,宾格代词还常在口语中作表语。例如:

1)作宾语

We know him.

我们认识他。

I’ll tell her the change.

我会把变化告诉她。

作介词的宾语:

You are not studying for us.

你不是为我们学习。

This is from me.

这是我送给你的。

2)作表语

It’s me.

是我。

It’s us Jane and Mary.

是我们珍妮和玛莉。

感谢阅读!

欢迎转发啊~~~发动大家来做作业,学英语~

英语作业20171013

一、单项选择

1.She looked at ___ in the mirror.

A. her  B. herself

C. she  D. about her

2.___ is not quite himself today.

A. Her  B. Him

C. His  D. Himself

3.Who is it? It’s ___.

A. me     B. allI

C. ofI    D. on he

4.Do you have ___ ?

A. any        B.little

C. nothing   D. no body

上一期英语作业20171012参考答案:

6.month → month’s

7.hand → hands

8.many → much

9.house → houses

10.正确

二、分析句子的英语语法结构,并翻译成中文

Harvey Weinstein’s accusers include household names who were still looking to establish themselves when the alleged offences took place. Below are some of the allegations made public so far. The Italian actor Asia Argento alleges that Weinstein raped her when she was 21. She told The New Yorker she had been invited to what she thought was a party in his Hotel du Cap-Eden-Roc room near Cannes, but found herself alone with him.  【英语外刊The Guardian

    转藏 分享 献花(0

    0条评论

    发表

    请遵守用户 评论公约

    类似文章 更多