被动语态基础训练一、用make的不同时态的被动语态填空例:?A?delicious?cake?is?made?by?my?grandmoth er?everyday.?A?delicious?cakeby?my?grandmotherlast?week.?A?d elicious?cakeby?my?grandmothernext?week.?A?delicious?cakeb y?my?grandmotherforan?hour.?A?delicious?cake?mayby?my?grandm other.?A?delicious?cake??by?my?grandmotherwhile?we?were?visitin g?her.?A?delicious?cakeby?my?grandmothernow.?A?delicious?cake ??by?my?grandmotherwhen?we?got?home.?二、将下列主动语态的句子变为被动语态?Farmers ?grow?rice?in?the?south.?They?cut?down?many?trees?in?the?past.? Someone?must?take?care?of?the?children?when?wego?out.?People?wi ll?never?forget?the?accident.?XiaoLiuhasinvitedTimtoalun chparty.?Workersarebuildingabridgeovertheriver.?Hewas writingaletteratthattime.三.将下列被动语态的句子变为主动语态?Spanishisspok eninSouthAmerica.(people)?Thehomeworkmustbefinishedtoda y.(thestudents)?Allthenewwordsmustbelookedupinadicti onary.(we)?HasJohn''sroombeencleanedyet?(John''ssister)? AbigcakewasgiventoLindabyherfriendforherbirthday.?Th issongisoftensung.(manychildren)?Wearebeingtaughthowt ousethenewmachine.(theworker)四用括号中单词的适当形式填空?English________ (speak)allovertheworld.?Jimcan________(draw).?Trees_______(p lant)lastyear.④Thework________(finish)inthreedays.?They____ ___(fly)toAmericayesterday.?Thebookcan''t________(take)outo fthelibrary.?Thesickman___________(operate)onnow.?Theclass room____________already___________(clean).9Thetrees_________(wa ter)justnow.e↓号10Canthebook__________(read)outofthelibra ry?五I根据所给汉语完成句子?世界上许多国家都学汉语。Chinese__________inmanycountriesal lovertheworld.?你知道纸是中国发明的吗?Doyouknowthatpaper________inCh ina??这台电视在这儿能修理。TheTVset___________here.?我们村里明年要建一座桥。Abridge__ ________inourvillagenextyear.?这个问题现在正在讨论中。你能给我一些建议吗?Theprobl em___________now.Canyougivemesomeadvice??---窗子已经关了吗?---是的, 已经关好了。---_______thewindows_________already?--Yes,theyhave. ?你应该自己做家庭作业。Yourhomework_____________byyourself.?足球比赛什么时候举行?Whe n_______thefootballgame_________??这本书肯定是布朗博士写的。Thisbook_______ __byDr.Brown.实战训练单项选择?ThedoctorexaminedPetercarefullyafte rhe______tothehospital.A.takesB.istakenC.tookD.wastak en?Dad,thephoneisringing.Iguesseitheryouor_________Mum_ _____onthephone.A.iswantedB.arewantedC.wantsD.want?- -DidyougotoJack''sbirthdayparty?--No,I______.A.amnotin vitedB.wasn''tinvitedC.haven''tinvitedD.didn''tinvite?He___ ____somepiecesofadvice,buthe______tothem.A.gave;didn''tli stenB.wasgiven;wasn''tlistenedC.give;wasn''tlistenedD.was given;didn''tlisten?Peoplehavecometoknowthattheirhealth must______A.paymoreattentionB.paymoreattentiontoC.bepai dmoreattentionD.bepaidmoreattentionto?Thequestion_______ _byussoon.A.isgoingtodiscussB.willdiscussC.isgoingto bediscussedD.hasbeendiscussed?Thevegetablesdidn''ttasteve rygood.They_______fortoolong.A.cookedB.werecookedC.had cookedD.hadbeencooked?Shewasheard________anEnglishsong.A .tosingB.singC.sangD.tobesang?Theseboxesaretooheavy _________.A.becarriedB.carryC.carriedD.tocarry10.Nobody likes______A.laughedatB.laughingatC.beinglaughedatD. beinglaughed11.---WhathappenedtoBilly?---He_______because ofhisdrunk-driving.A.iscaughtB.wascaughtC.hascaught12 Ourplantocleanthepark________tomorrow.A.discussesB.willd iscussC.willbediscussed13.Wearegoingtotakethehigh-spee dtrainto_______Xi''antomorrow,soanearlyarrivalatthestati on_______.A.advisesB.isadvisedC.isadvisingD.wasadvised1 4.---Whydoestheearthlookblueinspace?---Becausemostoft heearth''ssurface_______bywater.A.coversB.iscoveredC.cove rD.arecovered15.Idon''tunderstandwhymoregirls________tod ohouseworkthanboysintoday''ssociety.A.askedB.wereasked C.areasked16.---Idon''tthinksixteen-year-olds_______todrive. ---Iagree.Theyaren''tseriousenoughatthatage.A.canallowB .needbeallowedC.shouldallowD.shouldbeallowed17.---Don'' tyouknowthemeeting______twohoursago?---No,Idon''t.A.wa scanceledB.cancelC.iscanceled18.Hurryup!Theexammust__ _______in100minutes.A.finishB.befinishedC.isfinished19.-- -Claudia,areyougoingtoMike''sbirthdaypartyonSunday?---Unl essI________.A.aminvitedB.invitedC.wasinviting20.---Howo ftendoIneedtofeedthedog?---It______foodeveryday,oritw illbehungry.A.mustgiveB.mustbegiveC.mustgaveD.mustb egiven21.DuringtheSpringFestival,papercuttings_______onwi ndows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluckandaha ppynewyear.A.areputB.wereputC.putsD.putting22.---Chine seteaispopulararoundtheworld.---Iagree.It_______toKorea andJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.A.bringsB.broughtC .isbroughtD.wasbrought23---China''shotwords,liketuhao,d amaandrenxing_________,widelyintheWesternmedialastyear. ---Really?A.useB.areusedC.usedD.wereused24.Annie______ _totheparty.Shehadawonderfultimewithus.A.invitesB.is invitedC.wasinvitedD.hasinvited25---Excuseme.I''mlookin gforBetheBestofYourself.---Sorry.Thebookyouaskfor____ __out.A.issellingB.issoldC.wassellingD.willbesold26 ---HowmanyChineseastronauts(航天员)________intospacesince2003 ?---Twelve,includingtwowomen.A.weresentB.sentC.havebee nsentD.havesent27.Clothesmadeofsilk______softerthantho semadeofcotton.A.arefeltB.feelC.arefeeling28OnJune11 th,2013,Shenzhou-10carryingthreeastronauts________intospace fromthespacecenterinJiuquan.AllChinesepeopleareproudof thesuccessfullaunch,(2013哈尔滨)A.sentupB.aresentupC.was sentup提升训练一单项选择?.--Areyougoingtotheparty?-No.I________A. haveaskedtoB.haven''taskedtoC.havebeenaskedtoD.haven ''tbeenaskedto?HongKong________tobeagoodplaceforeatingt oday.A.knowsB.knewC.isknownD.wasknown3.---Excuseme,wha t''sthisfor?---It''sacleanerandit_______topickupdirt.A.u sesB.isusedC.isusingD.used?---Mum,canIgotothezoowi thLinda?---Whenyourhomework_______youcan.A.isfinishedB. wasfinishedC.finishesD.finished?I______totakepartinthe Englishspeechcontestlastweek.A.askB.askedC.amaskedD.w asasked?It_____todriveafterdrinkingwine.A.isallowedB.is notallowedC.ismadeD.iswelcomed?---Longtimenosee!---I'' vejustreturned.I______toZhengzhouforameetinglastmonth.A. amsentB.wassentC.amsendingD.wassending?Thestudents____ _____howtodotheexperimentinclassyesterday.A.weretaughtB .taughtC.wastaughtD.teach?Tomorrowthere''saprogramabout ourschoolonTV,andthenit_______bymillionsofpeople.A.will seeB.sawC.willbeseenD.Wasseen10.Thebooks_______toth elibrarytheotherday.A.werereturnedB.returnedC.willretu rnD.willbereturned11.Canyoutellmehowtomakeapplejuice? -Sure.Pleasewatchcarefullyandyouwillseehowit______A.is madeB.ismakingC.makesD.willmake12Anothertwomonthswil lbeneededbeforethenewbridge_______.A.completesB.iscompl etedC.hascompletedD.willbecompleted13---It''ssaidthatan airport_______inYangzhou.---It''strue.That''swhatwearegettin gexcitedaboutthesedays.A.buildsB.willbuildC.isbuilding D.willbebuilt14.Wewillflyakiteassoonasyourhomework_ ______.A.finishesB.willbefinishedC.hasfinishedD.isfini shed15.---It''sdifficultforthevillagechildrentocrosstheri verforschool.---Ithinkabridge_______overtheriver.A.should bebuiltB.isbeingbuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.wasbuiltC.has finished16---CanyousingthisEnglishsong?---Ofcourse,Ican. It______manytimesontheradio.A.taughtB.hastaughtC.ist aughtD.hasbeentaught三.根据括号中的要求完成以下各题?Thebookmaybekeptfor twoweeks.(对画线部分提问)___________thebook_____________??Yourhomewo rkmustbehandedintoday.(改为主动语态)_________________inyourhome worktoday.?Thepostcardshavebeensentbyhissister.(改为一般疑问句)_ _________thepostcards_________byhissister??Thetestisverydi fficult,somanystudentscan''tunderstandit.(改为同义句)Thetestis toodifficultto_______________________.?Thechildrenarelooked aftercarefully.(改为同义句)Thechildren______________________.?Hem adehissistersweepthefloor.(变为被动语态)Hissister_____________ ____________sweepthefloor.?Theflowersarebeingwateredbymy mother.(改为否定句)Theflowers__________________________bymymother.?Theworkwillbefinishedintwohours.(改为一般疑问句)___________thework_______________intwohours??Themeetinghasbeenputoffbecauseofthebadweather.(对画线部分提问)Why__________themeeting_____________________?10.Mybikeneedstoberepaired.(改为同义句)Mybikeneeds________.三.找出下列句子中错误的一项,并改正过来?Theoldmanshouldspeaktopolitely.ABCD?Didtheboytakengoodcareofbyhismother?ABCD?Theywereplantedmanytreesyesterday.ABCD?Look!Themanissendingtothehospital.ABCD?Didthewindowcleanedyesterday?ABCD |
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