英语谚语
Afallintothepit,againinyourwit.吃一堑,长一智
Factsspeaklouderthanwords.事实胜于雄辩
Moneycan’tbuytime.寸金难买寸光阴
Failureisthemotherofsuccess.失败乃成功之母。
Thevisitorarrives,itisasifreturninghome.宾至如归。
Agoodbeginningishalfthebattle.良好的开端成功的一半。
Toteachistolearn.教学相长。
Likefather,likeson.有其父,必有其子。
Pridegoesbeforeafall.骄兵必败。
Fishintroublewater.混水摸鱼。
Businessisbusiness.公事公办。
Thestyleistheman.文入其人。
Morehaste,lessspeed.欲速则不达。
Greatmindsthinkalike.英雄所见略同。
Misfortunesnevercomealone.祸不单行。
Hedgeshaveeyes,wallshaveears.隔篱有眼,隔墙有耳。
Manproposes,Goddisposes.谋事在人,成事在天。
Beautyisintheeyeofthebeholder.情人眼里出西施。
Timeandtidewaitfornoman.时不待我/岁月无情。
Ayoungidler,anoldbeggar.少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。
Outofoffice,outofdanger.无官一身轻。
Intimeofpeaceprepareforwar.居安思危。
Thetonguecutsthethroat.祸从口出。/言多必失。
Outofsight,outofmind./farfromeye,farfromheart.眼不见为净。
Allshallbewell,JackshallbeJill.有情人终成眷属。
Friendsmustpart.聚散离合总有时。/天下无不散之宴席。
Theremenbranceofthepastistheteacherofthefuture.前事不忘,后世之师。
Loveme,lovedog.爱屋及乌。
Killtwobirdswithonestone.一箭双雕。/一石双鸟。
Speakthedevil(andhewillappear).说曹操,曹操到。
Anewbroomsweepsclean.新官上任三把火。
Beatthedogbeforethelion.杀鸡儆猴。
Letsleepingdoglie.勿打草惊蛇。
Teachfishtoswim.班门弄斧。
Awordspokenispastrecalling.一言既出,驷马难追。
Oncebeaten,twiceshy.一朝被蛇咬,十年怕井绳。
Birdsofafeatherflocktogether.物以类分,人以群分。
Inforapenny,inforapound.一不做,二不休。
Thereissmokewithoutfire.无风不起浪。
Haveacardupone’ssleeve.胸有成竹。
Putthecartbeforethehorse.本末倒置。
Finefeathersmakefinebirds.佛要金装,人要衣装。
Asamansows,soheshallreap.种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆。
Muchwillhavemore.得陇望蜀。/得寸进尺。
Thesauceisbetterthanthefish.喧宾夺主。
Hecrieswineandsellsvinegar.挂羊头,买狗肉。
Goodwineneedsnobush.酒香不怕巷子深。
Everypotterpraiseshispot.王婆卖瓜,自卖自夸。
Thepupiloutdoesthemaster.青出于蓝而胜于蓝。
Thereareplentyoffishinthesea.天涯何处有芳草
Diamondcutdiamon.强中更有强中手。
Hetakeaspeartokillafly.杀鸡用牛刀。
Giftsblindtheeyes.拿了手软,吃了嘴软。
Don’tbitethehandthatfeedsyou.不要将恩仇报。
Dogsbiteineverycountry.天下乌鸦一般黑。
Peaceontheforeheadandwarinthemind.口蜜腹剑。
Betteranopenenemythanafalsefriend.。明枪易躲,暗箭难防。
Doonethingundercoverofanother.明修栈道,暗度陈仓。
Thespiritiswilling,butthefleshisweak.心有余而力不足。
Littlestrokesfellgreatoaks.滴水穿石。/只要功夫深,铁杵磨成针。
Judgenotabookbyitscover.人不可貌相,海水不可斗量。
AllroadsleadtoRome./allriversrunintothesea..殊途同归。
Astraightfootisnotafraidofcrookedshoe.身正不怕影子斜。
Theknifecutsbreadandfingers.水能载舟,亦能覆舟。
Asparrowcannotunderstandtheambitionofaswan.燕雀安知鸿鹄之志哉。
Itisbettertobetheheadofadog/lizardthanthetailoflion.宁为鸡手,无为牛后。
Itisbettertodiethantolivewhenlifeisadisgrace./Betterdie.withhounorthanlivewithshame.
Dogsbiteineverycountries.天下乌鸦一般黑。
Ahorsestumblesthathasfourlegs.人非圣贤,熟能无过。
Aclearconscienceisasurecard.为人不做亏心事,半夜不怕鬼敲门。
Abadconscienceisasnakeinone’sheart.做贼心虚。
Allyourswansaregreese.事与愿违。
Justicehaslongarms.天网恢恢,疏而不漏。
Latefruitekeepswell.大器晚成。
Takethingsastheycome.既来之,则安之。
Ahedgebetweenkeepsfriendshipgreen.君子之交淡如水。
Restbreedsrust.生命在于运动。
Namesaredebts.树大招风。
Commonfameisaliar.盛名之下,其实难附。
Manykissthebabyforthenurse’ssake.醉翁之意不在酒。
Nothingventure,nothinghave.不入虎穴,焉得虎子。
DoinRomeastheRomansdo.如乡随俗。
Thingsdonecannotbedone.木已成舟。/覆水难收。
Truebluewillneverstain.真金不怕火炼。
Everybody’sbusinessisnobody’sbusness.三个和尚没水吃。
Themoonisnotseenwhenthesunshines.小巫见大巫。
Pennywiseandpoundfoolish.因小失大。
Heknowsmostwhospeaksleast./stillwaterrunsdeep.大智若愚。
Asyoumakethebed,soyoumustlieinit.自食其果。
Thepotcallsthekettleblack.五十步笑百步。
Shortpleasure,longlament.一失足成千古恨。
Don’tcountthechichenbeforetheyarehatched.请勿盲目乐观。
Whatisdonebynightappearsbyday.若要人不知,除非己莫为。
Dangerisnextneighourtosecurity.塞翁失马,安知非福。
Misfortuemightbeablessingindisguise.祸兮福所倚,福兮祸所伏。
Whatweloseinhakeweshallhaveinherring.失之东隅,收之桑榆。
Sticktogetherthroughthickandthin.有福同享,有祸同当/祸患与共。/风雨同舟。
Saveyourbreathtocoolyourporridge.个人自扫门前雪,莫管他人瓦上霜。
Awatchedpotneverboils.心急吃不了热豆腐。/有心插花花不开,无心插柳柳成阴。
Aleopardcannotchangeitsspots./youcannotmakeacrabwalkstraight.江山易改,本性难移。
Don’ttroubletoubleuntiltroubletroublesyou.车到山前必有路。
Accidentswillhappen./Everytidehasitsebb.天有不测风云,人有旦夕祸福。
EvenHomersometimesnods./Thebesthorsestumbles.智者千虑,必有一失。
Romewasnotbuiltinaday.冰冻三尺,非一日之寒。
Theshepheredwouldratherlosethewoolthanthesheep.留得青山在,不怕没柴烧。
Alittleleakwillsinkagreatship./astitchintimesavesnine.亡羊补牢。
Silenceisgolden.沉默是金。
Arollingstonegathersnomoss.滚石不生苔。
Oneswallowdoesnotmakeasummer.一燕不成夏。
Allisnotgoldthatglitters.闪闪发光物,并非皆金子。
Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.双鸟在林,不如一鸟在手。
Abirdinknownbyitsnoteandamanbyhistalk.闻啼知鸟,闻言知人。
Safetyanddangeralternatewitheachother.Misfortuneandfortunegenerateeachother.Slownessandpromptnessfolloweachother.Gatheringandscateringcomplementeachother.安危相宜,祸福相生,缓急相争,聚散相成。
Whenfull,remembersomeoneelsoissufferinghunger,whenwarm,remembersomeoneelsoissufferingcold,whenincase,remembesomeoneelseissufferingfatigue.
饱而知人之饥,温而知人之寒,逸而知人之劳。
Manseeksbeforegains,toilsbeforesucceeds,accumulatesbeforeincreases,andexhaustshiseffortsbeforehebecomesasage.Thus,asagegrowsoutofaccumulation.
彼求之而后得,为之而后成,积之而后高,尽之而后圣。故圣人也者,人之所积也。
Learnextensively,inquirethoroughly,ponderprudently,discriminateclearly,andpracticediligently.博学之,审问之,慎思之,明辩之,笃行之。
Onecanneverbeawareoftheheightoftheskyorthedepthoftheearth,ifhedoesnotclimbupahighmountainorlookdownintoadeepabyss.不登高山,不知天之厚;不临深渊,不知地之厚也。
Itisbettertohearsomethingthannottohearit.stillbettertoseeitthanhearit.Stillbettertoknowitthantoseeit.Stillbettertopracticeitthantonowit.Learningwillnotstopuntilitisputintopractice.不闻不若闻之,闻之不若见之,见之不若知之。学至行之而止矣。
Wealthandrankattainedthroughimoralmeansareasemptyasfloatingcloudstome.不义而富贵,于我如浮云。
Itmakesamoralmantoaskforwhathedoesn’tknow,tolearnwhathecan’tdo,andtorestrainhimselffromwhatheiscapableof.不之则问,不能则学,虽能必让,然后为德。
Braveandcourageoursyouarethemost.Tillyourdeathyousticktoyourpost.诚既勇兮又以武,终刚强兮不可凌。
ApublicspiritwillruleallundertheheavenwhenthegreatWayprevails.大道之行也,天下为公。
Theendlessriverflowseastward,withitshugewaves,goneareallthosegallantheroesofbygoneyears.大江东去,浪淘尽,千古风流人物。
Whatismostperfectseemstohavesomethingmissing,yetitsuseinunimpaired.Whatismostfullseemsempty,yetitsusewillneerfail.Whatismoststraightappearscrooked,whatismostskilledappearsclumsy,andwhatismosteloquentappearsincoherent.大成若缺,其用大弊,大盈若冲,其用不穷,大直若曲,大巧若掘。
Absorbedinpaiting,youknnownotoldageiscoming,indeed,tomewealthandrankarelikecloudsdriftingaway.丹青不知老将至,富贵于我如浮云。
Wewisheachotheralonglifesoastosharethebeautyofthisgracefulmoonlight,eventhoughwearemilesapart.但愿人长久,千里共婵娟。
ThewaythatcanbetoldofisnotanUnvaryingway,themanesthatcanbenamedarenotunvaryingnames.ItwasnamelessthatheavenandtheEarthsprangfrom,itwasthenamedthatnurturedeverythingbetweentheHeavenandtheEarth.道可道,非常道,名可名,非常名。无名,天地之始;有名,万物之母。
Thewayfillsuptheuniverse.Foritsgeatness,nothingliesoutsideit,foritssmallness,nothinglieswithinit.道在天地之间,其大无外,其内无小。
Followingthenaurallaw,everythingwillgoonsmoothly.Disobeyingit,evenruleestablishedwillupset.得天之道,其事若自然;失天之道,虽立而不安。
AstheEarth’scapacityistohold,somustagentlemanconstantlycultivatevirtueinhimselftoshouldertheworld.地势坤,君子以厚德载物。
AlonelystrangerinastrangelandIamcast,Imissmyfamilyallthemoreoneveryfestiveday.独在异乡为异客,每逢佳节倍思亲。
Sticktothetruthyoubelieve,broadenyourknowledgeaboutit,andbereadytodieforitsrealization.笃信好学,守死善道。
Thegentlemamdoesnotagreethosewhoknowtoomuchbutareclosetonothing,orlearntoobroadlybuwithoutdirection,orlovetoomanybutwithoutfixedone.多知而无亲,博学而无方,好多而无定者,君子不与。
Iftwopeopleareofthesamemind,theirsharpnesscancutthroughmetal.二人同心,其利断金。
Thelawdoesnotfavorthenoble,asaninklinedoesnotyiedtothecrookedwood.Whereeverthelawapplies,thewisecannotevade,norcanthebravedefy.Punishmentappliestoaminister,asrewardsapplytocommonman.法不阿贵,绳不挠曲。法之所加,智者弗能辞,勇者弗能争。刑过不避大臣,赏善不遗匹夫。
Itisatruegreatamnwhomnomoneyandrankcanconfuse,nopovertyandhardshipcanshake,andnopowerandforcecansuffocate.富贵不能淫,贫贱不能移,威武不能屈,此之谓大夫矣。
Impartialityproducesclarityandpartialityobscurity.公生明,偏生暗。
Bestrictwithyourselfandlenienttoothers.躬自厚而薄责于人。
Lifeordeath,IwlldowhateverIcanforthebenefitsofthecountry.苟利社稷,死生以之。
Thenobletakesthehumbleasitsroot,thehightakesthelowasitsbase.贵以贱为本,高以下为基。
Aseaisvast,asitrejectsnowater.Amountainishigh,asitrejectsnorocks.Awiserulergathersmorepeople,asheisnottiredofmeetingpeople.Aschoolarbecomesasage,asheisnottiredoflearning.海不辞水,故能成其大;山不辞土,故能成其高;明主不厌人,故能成其众;士不厌学,故能成其圣。
Abosomfriendafarbringsdistancenear.海内存知己,天涯若比临。
Ahugetreethatfillsone’sarmsgrowsfromatinyseeding,aninesoriestowerrisesfromaheapofearth,athousand-lijourneystartswiththefirststep.合抱之木,生于毫末;九层之台,起于垒土;千里之行,始于足下。
Misfortunegenerateshappiness,andhappinessbreedsmisfortune.祸兮,福之所存;福兮,祸之所伏。
Donotforgetrighteousnessinfaceofprofits,noralterthemoralprinciplesinfaceofdeath.见利不亏其义,见死不更其死。
Whenseeingamanofvirtue,trytobecomehisequal;whenseeingamanwithoutvirtue,examineyourselfnottohavethesame.见贤思齐焉,见不贤而内自省也。
Riversandseascanbecomethekingsofvalleysbecausetheyexcelintakingthelowerpositions.江海所以能为百谷王者,以其善下之。
Thislandissobeautifulthatithasmadecountlessheroesbowinhomage.江山如此多娇,引无数英雄竞折腰。
Cutdowntheexpenditure,openupadditionalresources,andconstantlycheckyourfinancetomakeabalance.节其流,开其源,而时斟酌焉。
Raisingmyhead,Iseethemoonsobright,withdrawingmyeyesmynostalgicomesaround.举头望明月,低头思故乡。
Allarepastandgone;welooktothisagefortrulygreatmen.俱往昔,数风流人物,还看今朝。
Amanofvirtuehelpsotherstoachievetheirmoralperfectionbutnottheirevilconduct.君子成人之美,不成人之恶。
Arighteousmanneverfeelsashamedtofacehisshadowwhenstandingaloneandtofacehissoulwhensleepingalone.君子独立不惭于影,独寝不惭于魂。
Ifagentlemancanbefreefromtemptationofprofitatthecostofjustice,noshameordisgracewilleverbefallhim.君子苟能无以利害义,则耻辱亦无由至矣。
Arighteousmanseekstruth,notwealth,andworriesabouttruth,notaboutdearth.君子谋道不谋食,忧道不忧贫。
Agentlemanseeksneitherafullbellynoracomfortablehome.Instead,heisquickinactionandcautiousinspeech.Hefollowsthoseofvirtueinordertorectifyhimself.Suchamanmayindeedbeconsideredfondoflearning.君子食无求饱,居无求安,敏于事而慎于言,就有道而正焉,可谓好学矣。
Thefriendshipbetweenmenofvirtueislightlikewater,yetrichlyaffectionate;thefriendshipbetweenmenwithoutvirtueissweetlikewine,yeteasilybroken.君子之交淡如水小人之交甘如醴。君子淡以亲,小人甘于绝。
Nobleorhumble,richorpoor,agentlemanwouldratherbekilledthanbepersuadedtodoevils.可贵可贱也,可富可贫也,可杀而不可使为奸。
Workdiligentlyforthecountryandfrugallyforthefamily.克勤于邦,克俭于家。
Heisthemodestmanofallthemodestwhotoilsbutdoesnotboastitandsuceedsbutdoesnotcreditit.劳而不伐,有功而不德,厚之至也。
Strivetobethefirsttohearhardness,andretreattothelastforenjoyment.劳苦之事则争先,饶乐之事则能让。
Respecttheagedinone’sownfamilyaswellastheagedinotherfamilies,andlovetheyounginone’sownfamilyaswellastheyounginotherfamilies.老吾老以及人之老,幼吾幼以及人之幼。
Whenonerejoicesinthejoyofhispeople,theywillalsorejoiceinhisjoy;whenonegrievesatthesorrowofhispeople,theydothesame.Hewhoruleshiscountryisoneonewhooccupieshimselfwithconcernsforthepleasureandsorrowofallhispeople.乐民之乐者,民亦乐其乐;忧民之忧者,民亦忧其忧。乐以天下,忧以天下,然而不王者未之有也。
Proprietydamandsreciprocity.Itisnotproprietytogivebutnottoreceive,orvicevisa.礼尚往来。往而不来,非礼也;来而不往,亦非礼也。
Iflovebetweenbothsidescanlastforeye,whyneedtheystaytogethernightandday.两情若是长久时,有岂在朝朝暮暮。
Actwhenorderd,andstopwhenprohibited.令则行,禁则止。
Thewayaheadislongandhasnoending;yethighandlowI’llsearchwithmywillunbending路漫漫其修远兮,吾将上下而求索。
Disorderbringsperiltoacountry,whileorderbringspeacetoit.乱则国危,治则国安。
Thepeoplearethemostimportantelementinastate;nextarethegoalsoflandandgrain;leastistherulerhimself.民为贵,社稷次之,君为轻。
Quick-mindedandeagertolearn,heisneverashamedtoconsulthisinferiors.敏而好学,不耻下问。
Workasdaybreaks,andrestasnightfalls;neverwilladayslipawaywithoutanyaccomplishmment.明而动,晦而休,无日以怠。
Nothingintheworldexcelsinbeautyassimplicitydoes.朴素而天下莫能与之争美。
Alongdikewillcollapsebecauseofanant-holeinit;atallbuildingwillbeburneddownbecauseofasparkfromachmney’schink.千里之堤,以蝼蚁之溃;百尺之室,以突隙之烟焚。
Ifyoucarvebutgiveuphalfway,evenadecayedpieceofwoodwillnotbreak;ifyoucarvewithoutabreak,evenmetalandstonecanbeengraed.锲而舍之,朽木不折;锲而不舍,金石可镂。
Tobepartistobewhile;tobebentistobestraight;tobehollowistobefilled;tobedilapidatedistoberenewed;tohavelessistogain;tohavemoreistobeconfused.曲则全,枉则直;洼则盈,敝则新;少则多,多则惑。
Lazinessandextravagancemakeapoorman,whildiligenceandfrugalityarichman.人惰而侈则穷,力而俭则富。
Menhavesorrowandjoy;theypartandmeetagain.Themoondimsorshines;itwaxesorwanes.Nothingisperfect,notevenintheolddays.人有悲欢离合,月有阴晴圆缺,此事古难全。
Learningandculturearetoamanwhatpolishingandgrindingaretojade.人之于文学也,犹玉之于琢磨也。
Amonganythreemenwalking,Iwillfindsomethingtolearnforsure.Theirgoodqualitiesaretobefollowed,andtheirshortcomingsaretobeavoided.三人行,必有我师焉。择其善者而从之,其不善者而改之。
Hewhoiskeeninlearningtakesotherpeople’sfortestomakeuphisowndefects.善学者,假人之长以补其短。
Hewhoisgoodatlearningexhauststheprinciples.Hewhoisgoodatpractisingseekstosolvethemostdifficultproblems.善学者尽其理,善行者究其难。
Dowhattoilsthebodybuteasesthemind,anddowhatbringslessprofitsbutmorejustice.身劳而心安,为之;利少而义多,为之。
Astonemaybecrushed,butnottobedeprivedofitshardness;acinnabarmaybegroundedtopiecesbutnottobedeprivedofitsredness.石可破也,而不可夺坚;丹可磨也,而不可夺赤。
Aneducatedgentlemancannotbuttheresoluteandbroad-minded,forhehastakenupaheavyresposibilityandalongcourse.Isitnotaheavyresposibility,whichistopracticebenevolence?Isitnotalongcourse,whichwillendonlywithhisdeath?士不可以不弘毅,任重而道远。仁以为己任,不亦重乎?死而后矣,不亦远乎?
Amoralintellectualisonewhoescapesnodangerinfaceoftruth,discardspersonalinterestsinfrontofdisaster,practicesrighteousnessattheexpenseoflife,andlooksupondeathasgoinghome.士之为人,当理不避其难,临患忘利,遗生行义,视死如归。
Thepassageoftimeisjustliketheflowofwater,whichgoesondayandnight.逝者如斯夫!不舍昼夜。
Fireandwaterpossessaspiritbutnolife,grassandtreespossessalifebutnoawareness,birdsandanimalspossessawarenessbutnosenseofmorality.Onlyhumanspossessspririt,life,awareness,aswellasthesenseofmrality,hencethenoblestbeingsintheworld.水火有气而无生,草木有生而无知,禽兽有知而无义;人有气,有生,有知,亦且有义,故最为天下贵也。
Withoutsufficientdepth,nowatercanfloatlargeboats.Withoutsufficientdensity,nowindcansupportlargebirds.水之积也不厚,则其负大舟也无力;风之积也不厚,则其负大翼也无力。
ThosewhofollowtheHeaven’slawwillflourishandthosewhogaagainstitwillperish.顺我者昌,逆我者亡。
Deliciousasmythefoodbe,oneneverknowsitstasteexcepteatingit;perfectasmaythecoursebe,oneneverknowsitsgoodnessexceptlearningit.Thusitisafterlearningthatoneknowshisdeficiency,andafterteachingonediscovershisconfusion.Knowingofhisdeficiencystimulateshimintoself-examnation;anddiscoveryofhisconfusionleadshimtoself-examination;anddiscoveryofhisconfusionleadshimtoself-improving.That’swhywesayteachingandlearningencourageeachother.虽有家肴,弗食不知其旨也;虽有至道,弗学不知其善也;是故学然后知不足,教然后知困。知不足,然后能自反也;知困,然后能自强也。故曰教学相长也。
ItisthewayofHeaventolessenthefulltocomplementthehumble,andthewayofearthtochangethefulltoreplenishthehumble,andthewayofmantohatethefulltocherishthehumble.天道亏盈而益谦,地道变盈而流谦,人道恶盈而好谦。
Manisthemostvalubleamongallthethingsthatheavenfosters.天生万物,唯人为贵。
Heavenhasendowedmewithtalentsforeventualuse.天生我才必有用。
OpportunitiesvouchsafedbyHeavenareoutmatchedbyterrestrialadvantages,whichinturnareoutmatchedbytheharmonyamongpeople.天时不如地利,地利不如人和。
Asheaven’smovementisevervigorous,somustagentlemanceaselesslystrivealong.天行健,君子以自强不息。
Listeningwithoutattentionisnothearing;thenfalsehoodfollows.Lookngwithoutexaminationisnotseeing;thenerrorsfollow.Consideringwithoutintentionisnotknowing;thenconfusionfollows.听不审不聪,不审不聪则谬;视不察不明,不察不明则过;虑不得不知,不得不知则昏。
Wordsaretobejudgedfromtheirfunction;anddeedsaretobeobservedfromtheireffects.听其言必责其用,观其行必求其功。
Allthingcreaturesgrowtogetherwithoutharmingoneanother;waysrunparallelwithoutinterferingwithoneanother.万物并育而不相害,道并行而不相悖。
Hewhoisabletoreachnewunderstandingbyrviewingtheoldknowledgeisqualifiedtobeateacher.温故而知新,可以为师也。
Don’tdowhatshouldnotbedone;don’tdesirewhatshouldnotbedesired.无为其所不为,无欲其所不欲。
EverydayIexaminemyselftimeandagain:haveIbeenunfaithfulingivingcounselstoothers?HaveIbeeninsincereingettingalongwithmyfriends?HaveIfailedtoreviewwhatIhavebeentaught?.吾日三省吾身;为人谋而不忠乎?与朋友交而不信乎?传而不信乎?
Thingsinvestigated,genuineknowledgeacquired;genuineknowledgeacquired,thoughtspurified;thughtspurified,heartsrectified;heartsrectified,personalitiescultivated;personalitiescultivated,familyiesregulaed;famiiesregulated,thestateswellgoverned;thestateswellgoverned,thewholeworldwillbeinpeaceandtranquility.物格而后知至,知至而后意诚;意诚而后心正,心正而后身修;身修而后家齐,家齐而后治国,国治而后天下平。
Hewhoputsrigheousnessbeforeprofitsisrespectable;hewhoputsprofitsbeforerighteousnessisdiscreditable.先义而后利者荣,先利而后义者辱。
Itisunbearabletomeetaswellastodepart.相见时难别亦难。
Distancecannotseparatetruefriendswhofeelsocloseevenwhentheyarethousandsofmilesapart.相知无远近,万里尚为临。
Ameanmanthinksthatsmallvirtuesareuselessanddoesnotpracticethem,andsmallvicesareharmlessanddoesnotabandonthem.Hencehisviceaccumulatetilltheycannotbecovered,andhisguiltbecomesgreattillitcannotbefreedfrom.小人以小善为无益而弗为也,以小恶为无伤而弗去也,故恶积而不可掩,罪大而不可解。
Truewordsneednotbefine-sounding;thegoodmandoesnotprovebeargument.信言不美,善者不辩。
Thereisneveranendtolearning.Thedyeextractedfromtheindigoisbluerthantheplant;soistheiceclouderthanthewater.Bybroadlylearningandconstantlyexamininghimselfeveryday,thegentlemansharpenshisawarenessandmakesfewermistakes.学不可以已。青取之于蓝;冰,水为之,而寒于水。君子博学而日参省乎己,则知明而行过矣。
Learningwithoutthinkingleadstoconfusion;thinkingwithoutlearningendsindanger.学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆。
Neverbecontentedwithyourstudy.Neverbeimpatientwithyourteaching.学而不厌,诲人不倦。
Learningislikerowingupstream:nottoadvanceistodropback.学如逆水行舟,不进则退。
Itisgoodspeechthattalksnearbutsignifiesfar;itisagoodwaythatoperatesrestrictedlybutapplieswidely.言近而指远者,善言也;守约而施博者,善道也。
Wordswithoutcontentwillnotreachfarandwide.言之无文,行而不远。
Cuttingoffafoot-longclubbyhalfeverydaywillnotexhaustitanyday.一尺之棰,日取其半,万世不竭。
Clappingwithonehand,howeverfast,makesnosound.一手独拍,虽疾无声。
Agoodcitizeninonecommunitywillbefriendtheothercitizensofthecommunity;agoodcitizenoftheworldwillbwfriendtheothercitizensofheworld.一乡之善士斯友一乡之善士,天下之善士斯友天下之善士。
Itissuchadelighttohavefriendscomingsofar.有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎。
Inpiece,thinkofdanger;inprosperity,thinkofpoverty;ingain,thinkofloss.于安思危,于达思穷,于德思丧。
Asajadewithoutchiselingwillnotbecomeausefulobject,amanwithoutlearningwillnotknowtheway.玉不琢,不成器。人不学,不知道。
Prosperyourcountrybeforeyouprosperyourfamily.欲富尔家,先富尔国。
Wewidenourviewsthreehundredmilesbyascendingoneflightofstairs./exhaustingmyeyestoathousandlifurther,Iamascendingonemorestoryofthetower.欲穷千里目,更上一层楼。
Inheavenletusbetwobirdsflyingevertogether,andonearthtwotreeswithbranchesinterlockedforever.在天愿做比翼鸟,在地愿为连理枝。
Knowingboththeenemyandyourself,youaresuretowineverybattle;knowingyourselfbutnottheenemy,you’llhaveequalchancetowinortolose;knowingneitheryourenemynoryourself,youaredestinedtoloseallbattles.知彼知己,百战不殆;不知彼而知己,一胜一负;不知彼,不知己,每战必殆。
One’strueknowledgeliesinrecognizingwhatoneknowsandwhatonedoesnotknow.知之为知之,不知为不知,是知也。
Allpeople,whethersuperiororinferor,shouldbeabidebyroyalty,trustworthinesssincerityandrespectfulness,whichisthewayofheaven.忠信笃敬,上下同之,天之道也。
Hewhoisdignifiedandrespectablecanbeateacher;hewhoisagedandtrustworthycanbeateacher;hewhocanexplaintheclassicswithoutexcessordistortioncanbeateacher;hewhoknowstheprofundityandspeakssystematicallycanbeateacher.Hencefourkindsofmencanmaketeachers,andamanwithmerelyabroadknowledgeisnotamongthem.
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