回顾中国现当代绘画的发展和成就,追溯他们的起源,我们就不得不谈及欧洲艺术的影响。相对于中国传统绘画的“写意”,欧洲绘画的“写实”被所有想汲取其它文明之精华而革新中国艺术之发展的画家们推崇备至。 西方油画中的油彩薄厚层叠技法、严谨的人体解剖学、对光线在物体表面细腻多变的描绘、对万紫千红丰富色彩的调和等,都成为中国画家的学习对象。虽然这100件风景作品在欧洲艺术浩瀚大洋中是“沧海一粟”,在19与20世纪百花齐放的艺术花园里也只是其中几朵鲜花,可是见微知著,以小明大,让我们从这100幅优秀的作品开始,领略欣赏西方绘画的精典之美。 AVERCAMP, Hendrick - A Scene on the Ice near a Town AVERCAMP, Hendrick - A Winter Scene with Skaters near a Castle BELLOTTO, Bernardo - A Caprice Landscape with Ruins BELLOTTO, Bernardo - Venice - The Grand Canal facing Santa Croce BELLOTTO, Bernardo - View of Pirna from the Sonnenstein Castle BERCKHEYDE, Gerrit Adriaensz - The Market Place and the Grote Kerk at Haarlem BERCKHEYDE, Gerrit Adriaensz - The Market Place and Town Hall, Haarlem BONINGTON, Richard Parkes - La Ferte BOSCH, Hieronymus - 240 CALRAET, Abraham van - Scene on the Ice outside Dordrecht BOUDIN, Eugene - Beach at Trouville CANALETTO - Entrance to the Cannaregio CANALETTO - The Grand Canal with S. Simeone Piccolo CANALETTO - The Stonemason's Yard CAPPELLE, Jan van de - Vessels Moored off a Jetty CLAUDE LORRAIN - The Enchanted Castle CUYP, Aelbert - A Herdsman with Five Cows by a River CUYP, Aelbert - A Landscape with Horseman, Herders and Cattle CUYP, Aelbert - A River Scene with Distant Windmills CUYP, Aelbert - River Landscape CUYP, Aelbert - The Small Dort ECKERSBERG, Christoffer Wilhelm - View of the Forum in Rome FABRITIUS, Carel - View of the City of Delft Friedrich Caspar David - Window Looking over the Park FRIEDRICH, Caspar David - Riesengebirge (Memories of the Riesengebirge ) FRIEDRICH, Caspar David - Winter Landscape with Church GOYEN, Jan van - A River Landscape GOYEN, Jan van - A Scene on the Ice near Dordrecht GOYEN, Jan van - A Scene on the Ice GOYEN, Jan van - Fishermen hauling a Net GOYEN, Jan van - The Mouth of an Estuary with a Gateway GOYEN, Jan van - Windmill by a River GUARDI, Francesco - An Architectural Caprice GUARDI, Francesco - The Giudecca with the Zitelle GUARDI, Francesco - The Punta della Dogana GUARDI, Francesco - View of the Venetian Lagoon with the Tower of Malghera HEYDEN, Jan van der - A View in Cologne HEYDEN, Jan van der - An Imaginary View of Nijenrode Castle HOBBEMA, Meyndert - The Alley at Middelharnis JONES, Thomas - A Wall in Naples KOBKE, Christen - The Northern Drawbridge to the Citadel in Copenhagen MARIS, Jacob - A Beach MARIS, Jacob - A Drawbridge in a Dutch Town MARIS, Jacob - A Windmill and Houses beside Water - Stormy Sky MARIS, Jacob - Three Windmills MONET, Claude - Flood Waters MONET, Claude - La Pointe de la Heve, Sainte-Adresse MONET, Claude - Poplars at Giverny, Sunrise MONET, Claude - Poplars on the Epte 2 MONET, Claude - The Japanese Footbridge MONET, Claude - The Petit Bras of the Seine at Argenteuil MONET, Claude - Waterloo Bridge. Effect of Fog NEER, Aert van der - A Frozen River by a Town at Evening NEER, Aert van der - A Frozen River near a Village, with Golfers and Skaters NEER, Aert van der - A River Landscape with a Village NEER, Aert van der - A River near a Town, by Moonlight NEER, Aert van der - A View along a River near a Village at Evening NOME, Francois de - Fantastic Ruins with Saint Augustine and the Child PISARRO Camille - Boulevard Monmartre in Paris PISARRO Camille - The Avenue, Sydenham PISARRO Camille - The Louvre under Snow POEL, Egbert van der - View of Delft after the Explosion of 1654 RAFFAELLO Sanzio - Stanza Della Segnatura ROGHMAN, Roelandt - A Mountainous Landscape RUISDAEL, Jacob Isaackszon van - A Bleaching Ground in a Hollow by a Cottage RUISDAEL, Jacob Isaackszon van - A Panoramic View of Amsterdam looking towards the IJ RUISDAEL, Jacob Isaackszon van - A Waterfall in a Rocky Landscape RUISDAEL, Jacob Isaackszon van - An Extensive Landscape with Ruins RUISDAEL, Jacob Isaackszon van - Vessels in a Fresh Breeze RUISDAEL, Salomon van - A Landscape with a Carriage and Horsemen at a Pool RUISDAEL, Salomon van - A View of Rhenen seen from the West RUISDAEL, Salomon van - River Scene RUYSDAEL, Salomon van - View of Deventer Seen from the North-West SAENREDAM, Pieter Jansz - The Interior of the Buurkerk at Utrecht SAENREDAM, Pieter Jansz - The Interior of the Grote Kerk at Haarlem SHISKIN, Ivan Ivanovich - The_Forest_Clearing TURNER, Joseph Mallord William - Dido building Carthage TURNER, Joseph Mallord William - Margate, from the Sea TURNER, Joseph Mallord William - Rain, Steam, and Speed - The Great Western Railway TURNER, Joseph Mallord William - Slavers throwing overboard the death and dying TURNER, Joseph Mallord William - Sun Rising through Vapour TURNER, Joseph Mallord William - The Burning of the Hause of Lords and commons TURNER, Joseph Mallord William - The burning of the house of Lords and commons TURNER, Joseph Mallord William - The Evening Star TURNER, Joseph Mallord William - The fighting Temeraire tugged to her last Berth to be broken up TURNER, Joseph Mallord William - The Parting of Hero and Leander from the Greek of Musaeus TURNER, Joseph Mallord William - Ulysses deriding Polyphemus- Homer's Odyssey UDEN, Lucas van - Peasants merry-making before a Country House VELDE, Adriaen van de - Golfers on the Ice near Haarlem VELDE, Adriaen van de - The Edge of a Wood VELDE, Esaias van de - Winter Landscape VLIEGER, Simon de - A View of an Estuary Willem van de Velde - Calm - Two Dutch Vessels |
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