【原】❤中国各省及城市的简称、古称、别称4

         简  称  古    称（旧名）                  别  称

【河南省】豫      中原-河洛                        
郑州              管国-管城                        绿城-二七城-铁路心脏
                                                   中原腹地-十省通衢
开封      汴      梁州-大梁-汴梁-汴京-汴州-汴省    七朝古都
                  汴城-汴都-东京-河城-沙城-祥符
                  浚仪-陈留-夷门-卧牛城

洛阳              王城-豫州-大兴-成周-雒邑-神都    诗都-牡丹城-九朝古都
                  东都-中京                        丝路起点-华夏圣城-九州腹地
南阳      宛                                       卧龙之地-帝乡巩义-东都锁钥
许昌      莲      颍川-长社-魏都-钧都              烟城-中原明珠
安阳      邺      殷邑                             商都-豫北门户
濮阳                                               中华龙乡                        

荥阳                                               东京襟带-三秦咽喉
登封                                               文物之乡
禹州                                               天下名都
漯河                                               沙澧
灵宝                                               金城-果乡
信阳              申国                             小申城-三省通衢-北国江南
商丘              亳-睢阳-宋国-梁园-睢阳-南京      豫东粮仓-泡桐之乡
                  归德府-应天府-燧明国
淇县              朝歌-妹乡-沬乡-沫邑
新乡              庸国-获嘉
淮阳              宛丘-陈州                        羲皇故都
太康              阳夏
偃师              西亳
浚县              黎
周口                                                老子故里-姓氏之源
三门峡                                              黄河明珠-天鹅之城
平顶山                                              鹰城
驻马店            天中-驿城                         豫南重镇-中原粮仓

【湖北省】鄂     荆楚 楚天

武汉             江夏 夏口 夏汭 沔口 鲁口 鲁山城   江城 九省通衢

武昌             鄂州 鄂渚

汉阳             大别

十堰                                               车城

孝感             丹阳

宜昌             夷陵

黄石                                               十里钢城 百里矿山

宜昌                                               水电城 三峡门户 川鄂咽喉

荆州      郢     江陵 南郡                         三楚名镇 文化之邦

襄樊                                               四省通衢 南船北马

随州                                               湖北粮仓 汉襄咽喉 荆豫要冲 鄂北重镇

仙桃                                               江汉明珠 鄂中宝地

天门             竟陵                              三乡宝地

当阳                                               麦城

石首

老河口                                             汉水明珠

枣阳                                               帝乡

宜城                                               八省通衢

咸宁                                               桂花之乡 楠竹之乡 茶叶之乡

赤壁                                               竹乡 茶乡 麻乡 千年古县 楚天新市

武穴                                               鄂东门户

鄂州                                               百湖之市

【湖南省】 湘    潇湘 三湘

长沙             青阳 临江 临湘 湖湘 潭州          湘城 潭城 星城 湘绣之乡

  荆豫唇齿 潇湘洙泗

湘潭                                               锰都 莲城 湖南门户

衡阳                                               雁城

冷水江                                             锑都

岳阳              巴陵 岳州                        洞庭明珠

常德              武陵 朗州 鼎州                   柳城 黔川咽喉 四塞之国

  洞庭明珠 湘西门户

益阳                                               竹城

郴州                                               湘南胜地 湖南明珠

怀化                                               鹤城 油茶之乡 黔滇门户 全楚咽喉

浏阳                                               花炮之乡

醴陵                                               瓷城 湘东门户

湘乡                                               龙城

常宁                                               油茶之乡

临湘                                               湘北门户

津市                                               九澧门户 湘北明珠

沅江                                               水乡橘城

资兴                                               江南煤田

洪江    

永州       芝                                      竹城

株洲               建宁

邵阳               宝庆

耒阳                                               蔡伦故里 荆楚名区 三湘明珠

临湘                                               湘北门户

津市                                               湘北明珠 九澧重镇

南县                                               洞庭明珠

张家界                                             大庸

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