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heroine 和 heroin,哪个是海洛因的意思

 外语行天下 2020-09-20
英语中同音词是非常普遍的存在,在英语学习过程中,应该归纳总结,分门别类。heroine 和 heroin 发音一样,都是 [ˈherəʊɪn],而且拼写只差一个字母,那么到底哪个是海洛因的意思呢?

一、heroine 作名词,意为“女英雄,女豪杰;女主人公,女主角;崇拜的女人;女偶像”,例如:

The national heroine of the day was Xing Fen, winner of the first Gold medal of the Games.
现今的民族英雄是在该运动会上获得首枚金牌的邢芬。

解析:名词短语 winner of the first Gold medal of the Games 作同位语。

The heroine is a senior TV executive.
女主角是一名电视台的高级主管。

My heroine was Elizabeth Taylor.
我心目中的偶像是伊丽莎白·泰勒。

二、heroin 作名词,意为“海洛因”,例如:

23 people were arrested and large quantities of heroin were seized in a dawn raid .
在黎明的突袭行动中,23人被捕,缴获大量海洛因。

The girls were duped by drug smugglers into carrying heroin for them.
女孩们被毒品走私犯骗去帮她们携带海洛因。

He was arrested at the airport with a kilo of heroin secreted in his clothing.
他在机场被捕,衣服里藏有一公斤海洛因。

Customs officers at Felixstowe discovered heroin with a street value of £6 million.
费利克斯托海关官员发现了街头价值600万英镑的海洛因。

By the age of 14 he was addicted to heroin.
他14岁时就染上了海洛因。

解析:be addicted to sth 意为“上瘾,成瘾,有瘾;入迷”,通常不作定语。

词汇量是学习英语的根本,所以词汇量小是硬伤,严重影响到听说写,所以平时有规律的点滴积累才是长久之计。

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