【原】形容词性物主代词入门习题，全对才算掌握

形容词性物主代词有：my（我的），your（你的、你们的），our（我们的），his（他的），her（她的），its（它的），their（他们的）。形容词性物主代词具有形容词的特性，经常放在名词前面作定语，表明该名词所表示的人或物是"谁的"或... belongs to sb.

一、用对应的形容词性物主代词完成下面的句子。

1. The one on the floor is Daniel’s sock.

The one on the floor is _____ sock.

2. I am Emma's sister.

I am _____ sister.

3. We are Tony's cousins.

We are _____ cousins.

4. My wife's dog is really friendly.

_____ is really friendly.

5. These are my friends' books.

These are _____ bicycle.

6. My and my uncle's eyes are green.

_____ eyes are green.

7. Janette's and Jerry's son is a teacher.

_____ son is a teacher.

8. My house's roof is damaged.

_____ roof is damaged.

9. That cake belongs to me.

That's _____ cake.

10. It is the administration's own fault.

It's _____ fault.

11. That lady is my son’s teacher.

That lady is _____ teacher.

12. She is my mother's friend.

She is _____ friend.

13. Andre and I are Tom's cousins.

We are _____ cousins.

14. My daughter's doctor is very kind.

_____ doctor is very kind.

15. These are my children's toys.

These are _____ toys.

16. My and my uncle's sons are both six years old.

_____ sons are both six years old.

17. Clara's and John's son is so smart.

_____ son is so smart.

18. My car's mirror is broken.

_____ mirror is broken.

19. Those shoes belong to me.

Those're _____ shoes.

20. That is the dog's tail.

That's _____ tail.

21. "Thomas and His Friends" is my son’s favorite cartoon.

"Thomas and His Friends" is _____ favorite cartoon.

22. Jayson is my aunt's husband.

Jayson is _____ husband.

23. I am Albert's grandson.

I am _____ grandson.

24. My granddaughter's school is very disciplined.

_____ school is very disciplined.

25. These are my friends' pencils.

These are _____ pencils.

26. My and my brother's favorite team is AC Milan.

_____ favorite team is AC Milan.

27. Peter's and Mary's house is so far from the city center.

_____ house is so far from the city center.

28. Our aparment's elevator is out of order.

_____ elevator is out of order.

29. That book on the table belongs to me.

That one on the table is _____ book.

30. That is the TV's remote control.

That is _____ remote control.

二、答案、参考翻译及解析

1. his

地板上的那个是丹尼尔的袜子。

解析：丹尼尔是男的名词，所以用 his.

2. her

我是艾玛的妹妹。

解析：艾玛是女的名词，所以用 her.

3. his

我们是托尼的堂兄弟。

解析：托尼是男的名词，所以用 his.

4. Her

我妻子的狗真的很友好。

解析：妻子是女的，所以用 her.

5. their

这些是我朋友的书。

解析：my friends 是复数，所以用 their.

6. Our

我和我叔叔的眼睛是绿色的。

解析：我和我叔叔是两个人且是第一人称，所以用 our.

7. Their

珍妮特和杰瑞的儿子是教师。

解析：珍妮特和杰瑞是两个人且是第三人称，所以用 their.

8. Its

我家的屋顶坏了。

解析：第三人称修饰物的单数形容词性物主代词只有一个 its.

9. my

那个蛋糕是我的。

解析：根据题意用 my.

10. their

这是政府自己的错。

解析：the administration 表示“政府”，指的是政府中的人的错，所以用 their；换个角度理解，只有人类才能有 fault 这样的结果，所以不能用 its.

11. his

那位女士是我儿子的老师。

解析：son 是男的，所以用 his.

12. her

她是我妈妈的朋友。

解析：mother 是女的，所以用 her.

13. his

安德烈和我是汤姆的堂兄弟。

解析：汤姆是男的名词，所以用 his.

14. Her

我女儿的医生很好。

解析：daughter 是女的，所以用 her.

15. their

这些是我孩子们的玩具。

解析：children 是复数，表示第三人称复数的形容词性物主代词只有一个 their.

16. Our

我和我叔叔的儿子都六岁了。

解析：我和我叔叔是两个人且是第一人称，所以用 our.

17. Their

克拉拉和约翰的儿子很聪明。

解析：克拉拉和约翰是两个人且是第三人称，所以用 their.

18. Its

我车的镜子坏了。

解析：第三人称修饰物的单数形容词性物主代词只有一个 its.

19. my

那些鞋子是我的。

解析：根据题意用 my.

20. its

那是狗的尾巴。

解析：第三人称修饰物的单数形容词性物主代词只有一个 its.

21. his

《托马斯和他的朋友们》是我儿子最喜欢的动画片。

解析：son 是男的，所以用 his.

22. her

杰森是我姑妈的丈夫。

解析：aunt 是女的，所以用 her.

23. his

我是艾伯特的孙子。

解析：艾伯特是男的名词，所以用 his.

24. Her

我孙女的学校纪律严明。

解析：孙女是女的，所以用 her.

25. their

这些是我朋友的铅笔。

解析：my friends 是复数，所以用 their.

26. Our

我和我哥哥最喜欢的球队是AC米兰。

解析：我和我哥哥是两个人且是第一人称，所以用 our.

27. Their

彼得和玛丽的房子离市中心很远。

解析：彼得和玛丽是两个人且是第三人称，所以用 their.

28. Its

我们公寓的电梯坏了。

解析：第三人称修饰物的单数形容词性物主代词只有一个 its.

29. my

桌上的那本书是我的。

解析：根据题意用 my.

30. its

那是电视的遥控器。

解析：第三人称修饰物的单数形容词性物主代词只有一个 its.