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【10/17 今日美史】美国黑手党疤面煞星卡彭被判逃税

 PeerBang留学 2021-04-06

每天一篇“今日美史”,提炼和总结历史在今天发生的重要事件:谁,在哪里,什么时候,做了什么,这件事为什么重要,以及在写关于什么主题的论文的时候可以作为潜在的论据引用。

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10/17

Capone Convicted of Tax Evasion

When

Where

Who

 What 


When:  1931
Where: Chicago, Illinois

Who:
Alfonse G. Capone.

What:

Capone was the “kingpin” of organized crime in 1920’s Chicago and certainly guilty of numerous murders (directly and indirectly including the famous Valentine’s Day Massacre) and other violent crimes as well as violations of Prohibition laws.  However, it was impossible to make any of those charges stick.  With the discovery of his secret account books however, it was possible to prove he was guilty of tax evasion.


Why

significant


Income Tax laws, via the 16th Amendment, were new and the fact that the government could not get the biggest gangster everyone knew of on any of his other crimes was seen as both a failure as well as a clever tactic to get a violent man off the streets.  Capone began his prison term in Alcatraz, but untreated syphilis won him an early parole as he retired suffering from the disease’s mental symptoms which included dementia. 


Tags

Valentine’s Day Massacre, Prohibition, 16th Amendment, 20th Amendment

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