2021年中考英语第一次模拟考试【河南卷】英语注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2.本试卷上不要答
题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。第Ⅰ卷一、听力理解（共三节，20小题，每小题1分，满
分20分）第一节听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.Wher
e?will?the?meeting?be?held?tomorow?A.?In?the?classroom.B.?In?the?
library.C.?In?the?school?office.2.?What?time?will?the?apple?pie?b
e?ready?A.?At?4:15.B.At?4:30.C.?At4:45.3.?What?does?Miss?Miller?
do?A.?A?teacher.B.?A?doctor.C.?A?policewoman.4.?What?did?the?man?
do?over?the?weckend?A.?He?went?to?the?beach.B.?He?went?camping.C.
?He?went?to?the?z00.5.?What?subject?isn’t?Billy?good?at?A.?Englis
h.B.?History.C.?Math.第二节听下面儿段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一-段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6.?How?much?does?the?man?h
ave?to?pay?for?the?room?A.?$12.50.B.?$25.00.C.?S37.50.7.What?tim
e?is?it?now?A.8:45?pm.B.8:30?pm.C.8:15?pm.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8.?
How?many?bothers?does?Jeff?travel?with?A.?One.B.?Two.C.?Three9.W
hatis?Jeff’s?website?like?A.?A?game?show.B.?A?video?diary.C.?A?f
amily?history.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.When?is?the?Sea?World?clo
sed?A.?In?February.B.?In?March.C.?In?September.11.?What?should?yo
u?do?to?get?a?good?seat?in?the?dolphin?show?A.?Book?tickets?in?ad
vance.B.?Go?there?on?weekdays.C.?Arrive?15?minutes?earlier.12.?Wh
at’s?the?price?of?the?tickets?for?an?adult?with?two?kids?A.240?y
uan.B.320?yuan.C.?400?yuan.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13.?How?long?do
es?the?woman?walk?the?dog?every?day?A.?About?half?an?hour.B.?Abou
t?40-50?minutes.C.?About?an?hour.14.?When?does?the?woman?feed?the
?dog?A.?In?the?morning.B.?In?the?afternoon.C.?In?the?evening.15.?
How?does?the?woman’s?children?think?of?the?dog?A.?They?love?her.B
.?They?dislike?her.C.?They?fear?her.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排
序。短文读两遍。ABCD
E16.___________17.___________18.___________19.____
_______20.___________二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）AEachyearonFeb.
21,UNESCO(联合国教科文组织)holdsanInternationalMotherLanguageDay(
IMLD).Theeventistohelppeopletopayattentiontothedisapp
earanceoftheworld’slanguages:manyofthemaredisappearinge
achyear.UNESCOseesthisasaterriblefact.Whathappenswhena
languagediesout?Somethinggreatislost—notjustsoundsandm
arksbutthewaythatpeopleunderstandtheworldandcommunicate
witheachother.Wekeepdifferentculturesandtraditionsthrou
ghlanguages.Killalanguageandallthesearekilledtoo.Throu
ghIMLD,moreandmorepeoplecometorealizetheterriblesituat
ionandtrytostopit.Google’s2018Endangered(濒临灭绝的)Languages
Projectisagoodexample.Manyspeakersandprotectorsofendan
geredlanguagesupload(上传)texts,audiosandvideostotheproje
ctwebsite.Theywanttointroducethewaythatpeoplecommunicat
eandexpressthemselvesaroundtheworld.TheMyaamiaProjectis
thesamekindofefforttorevivethelanguagespokenbytheMiam
itribes(部落)oftheUnitedStates.Projectmembersworktoencour
agepeopletostudyandcommunicatewiththislanguage,whichdie
doutinthe1960s.Theseactivitiesgivelifetothoseendangered
languages.Peoplewhoworktokeeplanguagesalivearenotlimit
edtothepast.Manyyoungpeopledesignappsandusesocialmedi
atosupporttheiractivities.They“spreadtheword”tosavethe
word.So,whiletheproblemofdisappearinglanguagesremainsav
eryseriousone,thereishope.Weallhaveaspecialfeelingof
ourmotherlanguage.Thisiswhyweshouldrememberthewiseword
soflatepresidentofSouthAfrica,NelsonMandela:“Ifyoutalk
toamaninalanguageheunderstands,thatgoestohishead.If
youtalktoamaninhisownlanguage,thatgoestohisheart.”(
)21.UNESCOholdsIMLDeveryyearinordertohelppeopleto__
______．A.learnanduseendangeredlanguagesB.showtheirtalents
inlearninglanguagesC.practicereadingskillsofmotherlangua
gesD.realizethesituationofendangeredlanguages()22.Whatd
idpeopledoinGoogle’s2018EndangeredLanguagesProject?A.Dis
cusshowtomakegooduseofGoogle.B.Offeronlinecoursesonen
dangeredlanguages.C.Sharematerialsaboutendangeredlanguages
online.D.Translateendangeredlanguagesintomotherlanguages.(
)23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“revive”meaninParagraph(段落
)4?A.创造B.学习C.复活D.清除()24.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromParagr
aph5?A.Itismoredifficulttoprotectendangeredlanguages.B.
Thedisappearanceoflanguageshasalreadystopped.C.Youngpeopl
edon’tcareaboutendangeredlanguages.D.Youngpeoplehavecrea
tivewaystoprotectlanguages.()25.ThewritermentionsNelson
Mandela’swordsinorderto________．A.telltheimportanceofo
ne’smotherlanguageB.showhiscontributionstolanguageprotect
ionC.tellthetroubleinlearningendangeredlanguagesD.showth
epossibilityofprotectingmotherlanguagesBShawneenMountainis
aperfectplaceforskiing.Lifts（电梯）canhelptouristsgettoth
etopofthemountainin3minutes.Thefollowingisthepriceta
bleofthelifttickets.LIFTTICKETSTouristsWeekday(opentoclose
)Weekend(opentoclose)Night(3p.m.to10p.m.)Adult(Ages19to
60)$48$55$34YoungMan(Ages18＆.under)$37$41$34Child(46cmta
ll&.under)FREEFREEFREECollegeStudent[CollegeID(证件)needed]$3
8$49$34Soldier(ActiveDutyIDneeded)$38$49$34Elders(Ages60
to69)$38$49$34SuperElders(Ages70+)FREEFREEFREEproof(证明)o
fageneededLiftHoursMonday—Friday:9a.m.—10p.m.Weekend:
8a.m.—10p.m.ChristmasDay:Noon—5p.m.26.ShawneenMounta
inisaperfectplacefor______.A.skiingB.walkingC.climbingD.
riding27.Ifachildof42cmtalltakestheliftwithhis18-yea
r-oldbrotheronThursdaymorning,theywillpay________.A.$41B
.$48C.$37D.$7428.Asacollegestudent,youcanbuyalifttic
ketatalowerpriceifyoushowyour_________.A.collegenameB.
collegeIDC.phonenumberD.ActiveDutyID29.Touriststakethe
liftat_______tothetopofthemountainonChristmasDay.A.8
a.m.B.4p.m.C.9a.m.D.10p.m.30.WhichofthefollowingisTRU
Eaccordingtothepassage?A.Ittakes3hourstogettothetop
ofShawneenMountainbylift.B.Touristscan’ttaketheliftat9
:30a.m.onSundaymorning.C.Asoldiershouldn’tpay$55fort
heticketatweekendswithhisActiveDutyID.D.Peopleagedover
70arealsowelcometoShawneenMountain.CTheGarbage(垃圾)Projec
tstartedattheUniversityofArizonain1973.Sincethen,thes
tudentsandteachersinithavestudiedthemoderngarbageindif
ferentcities.Tostudythegarbage,thestudentshadtotravelto
landfills(填埋场),theplaceswherecitiesbury(填埋)theirgarbage.
Whilethestudentswerestudyingthegarbagetheyworespecialc
lothes.Studentswereverycarefulwhentheyopenedbagsofgarba
ge.Oneimportantthingthestudentshavelearnedfromstudyingth
egarbageisthatthegarbageinlandfillsdisappearsveryslowly
.Thatwassurprisingtoboththestudentsandmanyscientistswh
ohadthoughtthatabout70%ofthegarbageinlandfillswouldd
isappearquickly.Evenincitieswhereitrainsalot,thestuden
tsfoundnewspapersfrom1948,40-year-oldhotdogs,andvegetabl
esfrom1970.Andthestudentsalsofoundmanymoreemptybottles
ofcolathantheyexpected.Howtodisposeofourgarbagewellde
pendsonwhatkindofgarbageitis:regular(普通的)garbage,danger
ousmaterials,orrecyclablematerials,suchasnewspapersandgl
assbottles.Regulargarbagegoestoregularlandfills.Dangerous
materialsareharmfultopeople’shealthandtheenvironment.Th
eyshouldn’tgointoregularlandfills.Homesarefullofdangerou
swaste.Onekindofthedangerouswasteinhomesisbatteries.W
henbatteriesareburieddirectly（直接地）inalandfill,theyoftenb
reakopen.Thepoisoninsidethemmovesthroughrainwatertothe
bottomofthelandfill.Thenitcanpollutethenaturalwaterin
theground.Anotherdangerouswastefromhomesismotoroil.When
peoplepouroldmotoroilonthegroundorthrowitinthegarba
ge,itpollutestheenvironment.Ourgarbageproblemisnotnew,b
utastheworld’spopulationcontinuestogrow,itwillbecomea
biggerandbiggerproblem.31.TheGarbageProjectstartedatthe
UniversityofArizonain_________.A.1973B.1970C.1948D.194032
.Tostudythemoderngarbage,thestudentshadtodomanythings
except_________.A.WearingspecialclothesB.travelingtolandf
illsC.buryingthegarbagethemselvesD.openingbagsofgarbage33
.Theunderlinedwords"disposeof"inParagraph4means________
_.A.crashintoB.dealwithC.worryaboutD.putup34.Fromthear
ticle,weknowoldmotoroil_________.A.shouldgotoregularla
ndfillsB.isn’tharmfulgarbageC.mustn’tbepouredontheground
D.neverpollutestheenvironment35.WhichofthefollowingisTR
UEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thereareonlytwokindsofdanger
ouswasteinhomes.B.Scientiststhoughtabout70%ofthegarbag
einlandfillswoulddisappearslowly.C.Thestudentsfoundempty
bottlesofcolawerenotasmanyastheyexpected.D.Batterieso
ftenbreakopenwhentheyareburieddirectlyinalandfill.DApr
overbisashort,wellknownsayingthatexpressesacommontruth
orbelief.Proverbsarefoundinmostculturesandareoftenvery
old.InAmericanhistory,BenjaminFranklinwasascientist,inve
ntorandwriteraswellasaleaderoftheAmericanRevolution.3
6.________Franklinwroteabookcalled“PoorRichard’sAlmanac”.
37.________Someofthemarestillusedtoday,likethisone：“E
arlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwi
se.”Franklinisalsorememberedforotherproverbslike,“Apenny
savedisapennyearned.”38.________Hereareotherexamplesof
proverbsthatAmericansuse.Thefirstonesareaboutlove.Some
peoplesay,“Allisfairinloveandwar.”Theymeanthatanythi
ngyoudoinarelationshiporinbattleisacceptable.39.______
__Inotherwords,whenyouareinlovewithsomeone,youmayref
usetoseeanythingbadaboutthatperson.Hereisanotherpopular
sayingaboutlove：“Thewaytoaman’sheartisthroughhisstoma
ch.”Somepeoplebelievethatawomancanwinaman’sloveifshe
prepareshisfavoritefoods.“40.________”Thisproverbistrue
inloveandwarorothersituations.Itmeansthatwhatyoudois
moreimportantthanwhatyousay.Wehavetostophere,sowemus
tsay,“Allgoodthingsmustcometoanend.”A.Actionsspeaklou
derthanwords.B.Anotherproverbsays“Loveisblind.”C.Hewasa
lsofamousforhisproverbs.D.Thismeansthatmoneyshouldnotb
ewasted.E.Heincludedmanyproverbsthathehadheardorcreate
d.36._________37._________38._________39._________
40._________二、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选
出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。MrWuisanEnglishteacher．LastMondayatthe
beginningofclass,he41askedhisstudentshowtheirweeken
dshadbeen．Onegirlsaidthatshehadspenta42weekend—s
hehadherwisdomteethpulledoutandtheystillhurt．"Whydoyo
ualwaysseemtobesohappy,Mr.Wu?"sheasked．Thegirl’s43
remindedMr.Wuofsomethinghehadreadsomewherebefore."E
verymorningwhenyougetup,youhaveachoiceabouthowyouwan
ttogetclosetolifethatday,"Mr.Wusaidwithasmile．"I
44tobecheerful．""Andtodayismyluckyday,"headded．"
45?"Thewholeclasswerecurious．"Thismorning,I46tos
choolasusual．Ionlyhadtogoanotherkilometerdowntheroadw
henmye-bikebrokedown…""Youre-bikebrokedownandit’syour
luckyday？"Thestudentswere47．"Whatdoyoumean,Mr.Wu?"
"Mye-bikebrokedownaquarterbeforeclass,soI48iton
theroadside,tookmybooks,andwalkeddowntheroad．Ittookme
tenminutestoarriveatthe49．Iliveeightkilometersaway.
Mye-bikecouldhavebrokendown50alongtheway．Butitdid
n’t．51,itbrokedownintheperfectplace—offthemainroad，
withinwalkingdistanceofhere．I’mstillabletoteachmyclass
52I’llbeabletogetitrepairedafterclass．Ifmye-bikem
ustbreakdown53,itcouldn’tbearranged（安排）inabetterwa
y．"Thestudents’eyesopenedwide,andthentheysmiled．MrWusm
iledback．Somehow,hisstoryhad54them．Hewashappythatt
heyhadaperfectchancetoconsider55inanewway．41．A．pro
udlyB．cheerfullyC．seriouslyD．angrily42．A．busyB．satisfyingC．terrib
leD．meaningful43．A．questionB．suggestionC．decisionD．introduction44
．A．failB．hateC．seemD．choose45．A．WhoB．WhenC．WhyD．How46．A．walkedB．r
anC．droveD．rode47．A．surprisedB．boredC．impatientD．nervous48．A．left
B．checkedC．repairedD．found49．A．hospitalB．schoolC．parkD．bank50．A．s
omewhereB．anywhereC．everywhereD．nowhere51．A．HoweverB．AlsoC．Instea
dD．Otherwise52．A．andB．butC．soD．or53．A．yesterdayB．theotherdayC．t
odayD．tomorrow54．A．hurtB．touchedC．controlledD．worried55．A．dreamB．
purposeC．wishD．luck第Ⅱ卷三、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）。第一节阅读短文，从方框中选适当的词并
用适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一词。hearoutsideespecialbecaus
etouchfinishlikenorulesafetyEveryoneknowsthatsecon
d-handsmokeisasdangerousasfirst-handsmoke.Buthaveyou
56__of"third-hand"smoke?Third-handsmokemeansthepollutionl
eftonthesurfaces(表面)ofthingsaround,57__furnitureorclot
hes.Whensomeonesmokesinaroom,poisonousparticles(粒子)into
bacco(烟草)smokelandonthesurfacesofthefurnitureorhisclot
hes,evenafterthecigarette(香烟)hasbeenputout.Thiscancaus
eagreatdangertoyourfamily,58___youngerchildren.Babies
haveonlyjustlearnedtowalk.Theyaremorelikelytobeharmed
bythird-handsmoke.Thisis59__theyareoftenclosetosurfa
cesofthings.suchasfloors,wallsandwheretobaccoparticles
remain.Whenthey60_____thesesurfaces,theygettheirhandspo
lluted.So,itisnecessaryandimportanttosay61_____tothird-
handsmoke.Toachievethis,strict62_____forforbidding(禁止)s
mokinginsidehomesshouldbecarvedout.Ifoneofyourfamilym
emberssmokes,pleasemakesurehesmokes63____thehouse.Geth
imaspecialjacketandhat,sooncehe64_____smoking,hewill
takethemoffbeforegettinginsidethehouse.Moreover,makesur
ethatasmokerwasheshishandsandface,andchangeshisclothe
sbeforepickingupthebaby.Manytimes,youcannotseethesmoke
doingharmtoyourchild,butitdoesn’tmeanheorsheis65___
_".Giveupsmoking,orifthatisnotpossible,makesurethaty
ourlovedones,farawayfromthird-handsmoke.第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，
使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。CartoonisthemostpopularTVprogramthatatt
ractsmanychildrenattheage3to10.It’s66thattheword
“cartoon”camefromItalian.Itfirstreferredtothepicturebef
oreatruedrawingonthewall.Inthemid-19thcentury,itcame
intoEnglish.67the1840s,ithasalsocometomeananypictu
rethatishumorous,satirical(讽刺的)orshowinganopinion.Itusu
allycomesoutinanewspaperandmagazine,withor68ashort
text.Todaycartoonsarea69ofthedailylifeofmostpeopl
e.Cartoonsnotonlyshowtheirlife,70alsohelpthemrelax.
66._________67._________68._________69._________70._
________五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）。阅读下面对话，在空白处填入恰当的内容。A:Excuseme,h
aveyoubeenwaitinglong?B:Abouttenminutes.[来@源:z^zste~p.c%om
&]A:DoyouknowwhethertheNo.7bus71?B:Notyet.I’mwaiti
ngforthebusmyself.It’salsoalittlelate.A:Good,thanks.B
:Youare72,areyou?A:No,I’mastranger.I’mfromGermany.
B:Wow,yourEnglishisverygood.73A:Ninemonths.B:Justn
inemonths?That’sexcellent.A:Thankyou,butthere’restillal
otformetolearn.B:Howlongareyougoingtostayinthiscou
ntry?A:Anothertwomonths.ThenI’llhaveto74Germanytostar
twork.B:MydaughterwenttoGermanyfivemonthsago.Sheisad
octor,youknow.A:Really?WhatdoesshethinkofGermany?B:It’
sbeautiful.Shelikesitverymuch.A:Oh,look!Herecomes75
.六、书面表达（20分）假如你有机会和任何一个名人共进午餐。请根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文。1.要点：1）这个名人是谁；
2）你为什么想和他或她共进午餐；你想和他或她谈论什么。2.要求：1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2）词数80左右。_____
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_____2021年中考英语第一次模拟考试【河南卷】英语·参考答案123456789101112131415BCABCBCBBB
CBBCA161718192021222324252627282930DCEBAACABDACBBD313233343536373
839404142434445ACBCDCEDBABCADC46474849505152535455DAABBCACBD56.【答
案】heard57.【答案】like58.【答案】especially59.【答案】because60.【答案】touch61.
【答案】no62.【答案】rules63.【答案】outside64.【答案】finished65.【答案】safe66.【答案】
said67.【答案】Since68.【答案】without69.【答案】part70.【答案】but71.【答案】hasgon
eby/passedby72.【答案】notalocal73.【答案】Howlonghaveyoul
earnedEnglish?74.【答案】gobackto/returnto75.【答案】thebus六、书
面表达（20分）Onepossibleversion:I’dliketohavelunchwithRenZhen
gfei,thefounderofthewell-knownChinesetechcompanyHuawei.M
r.Renisconsideredasagreatmanwhoalwayshaseverythingmap
pedoutahead.Andunderhisleadership,Huaweihasbecomeahigh
-techgiantworldwide.Overthelunch,Iwilllistentohissucce
ssstory.ThenIwillaskhimwhatisimportanttomakeithappen
.Iftimepermits,I’llaskforhisadviceforusteenagerstoday
.I’mexpectingthislunchalready.2021年中考英语第一次模拟考试【河南卷】贴条形码区考生禁填
：缺考标记违纪标记以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂选择题填涂样例：正确填涂错误填涂[×][√]
[／]1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。2．选择题必须
用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色签字笔答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题；字体工整、笔迹清晰。3．请按题号顺序在各题目的答
题区域内作答，超出区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。注意事项姓名：_____
_____________________准考证号：英语·答题卡1.[A][B][C][D]2.[A]
[B][C][D]3.[A][B][C][D]4.[A][B][C][D
]13.[A][B][C][D]14.[A][B][C][D]15.[A][
B][C][D]16.[A][B][C][D]25.[A][B][C][D
]26.[A][B][C][D]27.[A][B][C][D]28.[A][
B][C][D]37.[A][B][C][D]38.[A][B][C][D
]39.[A][B][C][D]40.[A][B][C][D]49.[A][
B][C][D]50.[A][B][C][D]51.[A][B][C][D
]5.[A][B][C][D]6.[A][B][C][D]7.[A][B]
[C][D]8.[A][B][C][D]17.[A][B][C][D]18
.[A][B][C][D]19.[A][B][C][D]20.[A][B]
[C][D]29.[A][B][C][D]30.[A][B][C][D]31
.[A][B][C][D]32.[A][B][C][D]41.[A][B]
[C][D]42.[A][B][C][D]43.[A][B][C][D]44
.[A][B][C][D]52.[A][B][C][D]53.[A][B]
[C][D]54.[A][B][C][D]9.[A][B][C][D]10.
[A][B][C][D]11.[A][B][C][D]12.[A][B][
C][D]21.[A][B][C][D]22.[A][B][C][D]23.
[A][B][C][D]24.[A][B][C][D]33.[A][B][
C][D]34.[A][B][C][D]35.[A][B][C][D]36.
[A][B][C][D]45.[A][B][C][D]46.[A][B][
C][D]47.[A][B][C][D]48.[A][B][C][D]55.
[A][B][C][D]第Ⅰ卷(请用2B铅笔填涂)三、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）。第一节56
．____________________57．____________________58．_________________
___59．____________________60．____________________61．___________
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____________________________第Ⅱ卷2021年中考英语第一次模拟考试【河南卷】英语·全解全析12345
6789101112131415BCABCBCBBBCBBCA161718192021222324252627282930DCEB
AACABDACBBD313233343536373839404142434445ACBCDCEDBABCADC464748495
05152535455DAABBCACBD一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1—5BCABC6—10BCBBB11
—15CBBCA16—20DCEBA二、阅读理解A21.【答案】A【解析】细节理解。根据文中"Thentheroselo
okedatacactus(仙人掌)andsaid,"Lookatthatuglyplantfullof
thorns（刺）!可知，起初，玫瑰认为仙人掌是丑陋的。故选A。22.【答案】C【解析】细节理解。根据文中Springpas
sed,andtheweatherbecameveryhot.Astherewasnorain,ther
edrosebegantowilt（枯萎）.可知，因为没有雨。故选C。23.【答案】A【解析】细节理解。根据文中One
daytherosesawbirdsputtheirbeaks(喙)intothecactusandthe
nflyaway.Theredroseaskedthepinetreewhatthebirdswere
doing.Thepinetreeexplainedthatthebirdsweregettingwater
fromthecactus.可知，鸟把嘴伸进仙人掌里取水。故选A。24.【答案】B【解析】推理判断。根据文中Theredr
osefelttooashamedtoaskforwaterfromthecactus.Butfinall
yitdidaskforhelp.Thecactuskindlyagreed.可知，仙人掌善良地同意了，说明它是
善良的。故选B。25.【答案】D【解析】主旨大意，通读整篇短文可知，这篇短文主要是最后红玫瑰意识到了自己的错误。故选D。B26.【
答案】A【解析】细节理解。根据文中ShawneenMountainisaperfectplaceforskiing.
可知，这里是说是滑雪的一个好地方。故选A。27.【答案】C【解析】细节理解。根据文中Child(46cmtall&.und
er)Weekday(opentoclose)FREE;YoungMan(Ages18＆.under)Wee
kday(opentoclose)$37可知，42cm高的免费，18岁的是37美元。故选C。28.【答案】B【解析】细节
理解根据文中CollegeStudent[CollegeID(证件)needed]可知，大学生出示大学证件，比成年人
价格低。故选B。29.【答案】B【解析】推理判断。根据文中ChristmasDay:Noon–5p.m.可知，在圣诞节，
可以在4点乘电梯。故选B。30.【答案】D【解析】推理判断。根据文中SuperElders(Ages70+)FREE可知
，70岁以上的老人也欢迎去肖尼恩山。故选D。C31【答案】A【解析】细节理解。根据文中TheGarbage(垃圾)Proje
ctstartedattheUniversityofArizonain1973.可知，垃圾工程始于1973年的亚利
桑那大学。故选A。32.【答案】C【解析】细节理解。根据文中Tostudythegarbage,thestudents
hadtotraveltolandfills(填埋场),theplaceswherecitiesbury(
填埋)theirgarbage.Whilethestudentswerestudyingthegarbaget
heyworespecialclothes.Studentswereverycarefulwhentheyop
enedbagsofgarbage.可知，学生们必须穿特殊衣服；前往垃圾填埋场；打开垃圾袋，文中没有提到自己埋垃圾，故选C。
33.【答案】B【解析】词句猜测。根据下文dependsonwhatkindofgarbageitis:regul
ar(普通的)garbage,dangerousmaterials,orrecyclablematerials,su
chasnewspapersandglassbottles.disposeof的意思是“处理”。故选B。34.【答案
】C【解析】细节理解。根据文中Anotherdangerouswastefromhomesismotoroil.W
henpeoplepouroldmotoroilonthegroundorthrowitinthega
rbage,itpollutestheenvironment.可知，旧机油不能倒在地上，故选C。35.【答案】D【解析】推
理判断。根据文中Whenbatteriesareburieddirectly（直接地）inalandfill,they
oftenbreakopen.Thepoisoninsidethemmovesthroughrainwate
rtothebottomofthelandfill.Thenitcanpollutethenatural
waterintheground.可知，当电池直接埋在垃圾填埋场时，电池经常会被打开。故选D。D36.C【解析】结合前句
“InAmericanhistory,BenjaminFranklinwasascientist,inventor
andwriteraswellasaleaderoftheAmericanRevolution.”及常识可知
富兰克林是一位名人，下一段介绍了富兰克林在谚语方面的贡献，可知此处所填应是与富兰克林和他的谚语有关。结合备选项可知C项符合语境。故
选C。37.E【解析】根据前句“Franklinwroteabookcalled‘PoorRichard''sAl
manac''.”和后句“Someofthemarestillusedtoday,likethisone...”可
知空处所填应是介绍富兰克林在这本书里梳理了一些谚语，结合备选项可知E项符合语境。故选E。38.D【解析】根据前句中的“Ape
nnysavedisapennyearned.”可知所选句子应和该谚语有关，结合备选项可知D项符合语境。故选D。39.
B【解析】结合后句“Inotherwords,whenyouareinlovewithsomeone,yo
umayrefusetoseeanythingbadaboutthatperson.”可知是对所填句的解释，结合
备选项可知B项符合语境。故选B。40.A【解析】结合本段最后一句“Itmeansthatwhatyoudois
moreimportantthanwhatyousay.”可知空处所填与说话、做事有关。结合备选项可知A项符合语境。故选
A。二、完形填空41．B【解析】考查副词辨析。A自豪地；B愉快地；C严重地；D生气地。根据LastMondayatthe
beginningofclass．he1askedhisstudentshowtheirweekendsha
dbeen前面说是开学的第一天，应该是愉快地问学生周末过得怎么样，故答案是B。42．C【解析】考查形容词辨析。A忙碌的；B令人满
意的；C可怕的；D有意义的。根据下句shehadherwisdomteethpulledoutandtheyst
illhurt．她拔掉了智齿，智齿仍然很疼，应该是很糟糕的周末，故答案是C。43．A【解析】考查名词辨析。A问题；B建议；C决
定；D说明。根据Thegirl''s3remindedMrWuofsomethinghehadreadsom
ewherebefore这个女孩的问题，应该是让吴先生想起了他以前在某个地方读过的东西，故答案是A。44．D【解析】考查动词辨析
。A失败；B讨厌；C好像；D选择。根据"I4tobecheerful．这里应该是选择快乐的，故答案是D。45．C【解析】
考查疑问副词辨析。A谁；B什么时候；C为什么；D怎样。根据下句Thewholeclasswerecurious全班同学都很
好奇，应该是问为什么，故答案是C。46．D【解析】考查动词辨析。A走；B跑；C开；D骑。根据后面mye﹣bikebroke
down我的电动自行车坏了，可知是骑车来，故答案是D。47．A【解析】考查形容词辨析。A惊奇的；B无聊的；C不耐烦的；D紧张的。
根据Youre﹣bikebrokedownandit''syourluckyday？"Thestudentsw
ere前面说你电动车坏了还是你的幸运日，学生应该是惊奇地问，故答案是A。48．A【解析】考查动词辨析。A离开；B核查；C修理；D发
现。根据后面walkeddowntheroad．沿着路走，应该是把它留在路边，故答案是A。49．B【解析】考查名词辨析。A医
院；B学校；C公园；D银行。根据上文上课前坏的，这里Ittookmetenminutestoarriveatthe
应该是用10分钟到学校，故答案是B。50．B【解析】考查代词辨析。A某处；B任何地方；C所有的地方；D哪里都不。根据Mye﹣
bikecouldhavebrokendown10alongtheway这里应该是可以在任何远离学校的地方坏，
故答案是B。51．C【解析】考查副词辨析。A然而；B也；C反而；D否则，不然。根据itbrokedowninthepe
rfectplace—offthemainroad，withinwalkingdistanceofhere它在离主
干道很近的地方坏了，步行就到了，而是（Instead）在一个最理想的地方坏了，故答案是C。52．A【解析】考查连词辨析。A和；B但
是；C所以；D或者。根据I''mstillabletoteachmyclass12I''llbeabletog
etitrepairedafterclass我仍然可以好我的课12，下课后我可以把它修好。并列关系，故答案是A。53
．C【解析】考查名词辨析。A昨天；B前几天；C今天；D明天。根据下句itcouldn''tbearranged（安排）ina
betterway不能以更好的方法来安排，应该是如果我的电动车必须今天坏，故答案是C。54．B【解析】考查动词辨析。A伤害；
B摸，触动；C控制；D担心。根据MrWusmiledback．Somehow，hisstoryhad14them．吴先
生笑了笑。不知怎么地，他的故事应该是触动了他们，故答案是B。55．D【解析】考查名词辨析。A梦想；B目的；C愿望；D运气。根据He
washappythattheyhadaperfectchancetoconsider15inanew
way这里应该是他很高兴他们有一个完美的机会以一种新的方式看待运气，故答案是D。三、语篇填空第一节阅读短文，从方框中选适当的词并
用适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一词。56.【答案】heard【解析】句意：但是你听说过“三手”烟吗
？由语境和首字母提示可知，填：hear；hearof：听说。分析句子Buthaveyouh_____1_____of"
third-hand"smoke?的结构可知，本题为现在完成时的一般疑问句，其结构是：助动词has/have+动词的过去分词。故
答案为：heard。57.【答案】like【解析】句意：第“三手”烟是指家具或衣服等周围物体表面上的污染物。由语境和首字母提示可知
，填：like；like在这里用来表示举例，所以答案为：like。58.【答案】especially【解析】句意：这会对你的家庭，
尤其是年幼的孩子造成很大的危险。由语境和首字母提示可知，填：especially；especially是个副词，表示陈述某一事实之
后，列举一个具有代表性的例子，作进一步强调，其后可接名词、介词短语、从句等。本题就是这种用法，用especially来列举一个具有
代表性的例子（youngerchildren），来进一步强调“三手”烟的危害。故答案为：especially。59.【答案】be
cause【解析】句意：这是因为它们经常接近如地板、墙壁和家具上残留着烟草颗粒的物体的表面。由语境和首字母提示可知，填：becau
se；根据Babieshaveonlyjustlearnedtowalk.Theyaremorelikely
tobeharmedbythird-handsmoke.婴儿刚学会走路。他们更有可能受到第三手烟的伤害。可知，因为婴儿
刚学会走路，所以他们会扶着这些物体，因此接触的机会就多，因此会受到危害。这里解释了婴儿受到危害的原因，故答案为：because。6
0.【答案】touch【解析】句意：当他们接触这些表面时，他们的手会受到污染。由语境和首字母提示可知，填：touch；主句they
gettheirhandspolluted.他们的手会受到污染。可知，本题的时态为一般现在时，因此再由when引导的时间
状语从句中也用一般现在时，主语they是复数，因此谓语用动词原形。故答案为：touch。61.【答案】no【解析】句意：所以，对第
三手烟说“不”是必要和重要的。由语境和首字母提示可知，填：no；saynoto：对……说“不”；这里是指拒绝三手烟。故答案为：
no。62.【答案】rules【解析】句意：为此，应制定严格的规定禁止在家里吸烟。由语境和首字母提示可知，填：rule；根据for
bidding(禁止)smokinginsidehomes禁止在家里吸烟，中的homes是复数，因此前面的名词应该用复数形
式。故答案为：rules。63.【答案】outside【解析】句意：如果你的一个家庭成员有吸烟的，请确保他在屋外吸烟。由语境和首字
母提示可知，填：outside；根据Toachievethis,strictr_____7_____forforbi
dding(禁止)smokinginsidehomesshouldbecarvedout.应制定严格的规定禁止在
家里吸烟。可知，如果你的一个家庭成员有吸烟的，应该是让他在屋外吸烟。故答案为：outside。64.【答案】finished【解析
】句意：给他买一件特别的夹克和帽子，等他抽完烟，他就在进屋前把它们脱掉。由语境和首字母提示可知，填：finish；根据hewil
ltakethemoffbeforegettinginsidethehouse.他就在进屋前把它们脱掉。可知，进
屋前，烟已经吸完了，因此动作是发生在过去。故用一般过去时，所以答案为：finished。65.【答案】safe【解析】句意：很多时
候，你看不到烟对你的孩子有害，但这并不意味着他或她是安全的。由语境和首字母提示可知，填：safe；根据but表示转折，说明：尽管看
不到烟对孩子的危害，但这并不意味着他或她是安全的。因此才有了下文的Giveupsmoking,orifthatisn
otpossible,makesurethatyourlovedones,farawayfromthird-
handsmoke.戒烟，或者如果不可能的话，确保你所爱的人远离三手烟。所以答案为：safe。第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填
空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。66.said67.Since68.without69.p
art70.but五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）。71.hasgoneby/passedby
72.notalocal73.HowlonghaveyoulearnedEnglish?74.go
backto/returnto75.thebus六、书面表达（20分）Onepossibleversion:I
’dliketohavelunchwithRenZhengfei,thefounderofthewell-
knownChinesetechcompanyHuawei.Mr.Renisconsideredasagrea
tmanwhoalwayshaseverythingmappedoutahead.Andunderhisl
eadership,Huaweihasbecomeahigh-techgiantworldwide.Overth
elunch,Iwilllistentohissuccessstory.ThenIwillaskhim
whatisimportanttomakeithappen.Iftimepermits,I’llaskfo
rhisadviceforusteenagerstoday.I’mexpectingthislunchalre
ady.听力材料一、听力理解（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给
的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.?W:?Do?you?know?where?the?meeting?wil
l?be?heldtomorrow??Inour?classroom?M:?No,?in?the?library.2.?M:?
Mom,?do?you?think?the?apple?pie?is?ready?W:?The?pie?went?into?the
?oven?at?4:?15.?You?couldtake?it?out?in?half?an?hour.3.?W:?Georg
e,?pay?attention?to?your?spelling.?Thereare?too?many?spelling?mi
stakes?in?yourhomework.M:?Sorry,?Miss?Miller.?I’ll?be?more?carefu
l?next?time.4.?W:?How?was?your?weekend?in?the?mountains?M:?It?was
?a?lot?of?fun!?We?went?fishing?and?cookedfood?on?a?fire.W:?Was?i
t?cold?in?the?evening?M:?A?lttle.?There?were?five?of?us?in?one?te
nt,?so?itwas?OK.5.W:?What''s?wrong,?Blly??Do?you?need?any?help?w
ithyour?homework?M:?I?can’t?solve?this?problem.?I’m?terrible?wit
hnumbers.?I?never?get?the?right?answer.W:?Let?me?help?you.?First
,?you?need?to?read?the?questioncarefully.M:?I?hate?this?subject.
?I'?d?rather?read?a?book.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的
A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。W:?Good?evening.?
How?can?I?help?you?M:?Do?you?have?any?single?rooms?W:?Yes.?Room?3
19.?That’ll?be?$12.50?a?night,including?breakfast.?How?long?will
?you?be?staying?M:?Just?two?nights.?What?time?is?the?breakfast?W:
?The?breakfast?is?from?7:00?to?9:00.M:?And?what?time?is?the?dinne
r?W:The?dinner’S?from?6:30?to?8:30.?You’?d?betterhurry.?The?res
taurant?closes?in?15?minutes.M:?Thanks.听下面一-段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。W:?OK
,?Jeff,?you?have?your?own?website.M:?Yes,?I?do.W:?OK,?can?you?jus
t?talk?about?your?website?M:?Yes,?I’ll?give?you?my?address?to?the
?website?first.W.It’s?eagarbros.com,?E-A-G-A-R-B-R-0-S?dotC-O-M
.W:?What’s?the?meaning?of?it?M:My?last?name?is?Eagar?and“Bros”?
is?short?forbrothers.?I?have?three?brothers,?but?I?have?twobrot
hers?thatI?travel?around?the?world?with.And?the?website?is?like
?a?video?diary?of?thethingswe''ve?seen?and?done?on?ourtravels.W:
?Wow!?It’s?petty?interestig?I?think.?Thanks.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题
。Welcome?to?the?Sea?World.?Here?is?someinformation?for?you.?We?are?open?six?days?a?week,fromTuesdaytoSunday,from?9:00?am.?to?6:00?pm.Visitors?are?welcome?all?year?roundexceptMarch,because?we?have?tocloseforpainting?and?repairs.Every?morning?at?eleven,?there?is?a?short?filmabout?the?sea?in?the?Visitor?Center.Then?youcan?go?toseedifferent?animals?in?different?halls.?If?you?are?hungry,enjoy?the?delicious?food?inthe?diningroom.The?dolphin?show?begins?at?two?o?clock?everyafternoon.?Dolphins?are?lovely?and?cleveranimals,sothe?showis?the?children’s?favorite?at?Sea?World.?Youmust?arrive?by?a?quarter?to?two?tohave?a?good?seat.Adult?tickets?costone?hundred?and?sixty?yuanand?tickets?forchildren?areeighty?yuan.Have?fun!听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。M:?That’s?a?beautiful?dog.W:?Yes.?Her?name?is?Lucky.M:?How?old?is?she?W:?She’s?seven.M:?Can?I?touch?her?W:?Yes,?she’s?very?friendly.M:?How?often?do?you?walk?her?W:?Three?times?a?day.?My?husband?walks?her?in?themorning?and?in?the?evening,?just?a?short?walk,maybearoundthe?block.?And?in?the?afternoon,?I?takeher?for?a?long?walk?in?the?park,?about40?or50minutes.I?loveit?and?Ineed?the?exercise.M:?How?often?do?you?feed?her?W:?She?only?eats?once?a?day,?in?the?evening.M:?How?is?she?with?the?children?W:?She?loves?them.?They?play?with?her?after?schooland?she?watches?TV?with?them.?And?at?night,shesleeps?inmyson?s?room?on?his?bed.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。The?Richmond?family?left?their?home?in?Cardifftwo?years?ago.?They?went?to?live?in?LosAngeles.Weaskedthemabout?their?new?life?in?the?USA.?Now?Let’slisten?to?what?they?say.1.?I?am?Mrs.?Richmond.?I?used?to?go?to?work?by?busand?now?I?can?drive?to?work?or?goshoppinginsteadofwalking.2.?I?am?Mr.?Richmond.?I?didn’t?use?to?be?interestedin?baseball,?but?everyone?is?crazyabout?it?here.?Iused?to?bea?football?fan,?but?now?I?watch?baseballevery?Saturday.3.?I?am?Mary.I?find?the?weather?is?better?here?thanin?Britain?so?I?often?go?swimming?now.I?like?itvery?much.4.?I?am?Jack.?I?used?to?think?the?English?language?wasthe?same?everywhere.?But?it?isn’t.?Forexample,we?usedtoeat?biscuits.?Now?we?eat?cookies.5.?I?am?Judy.?In?Britain,?we?used?to?wear?a?school?uniform.Now?we?don’t?have?to?wear?auniform?here.It’sgreat.I?can?wear?my?favorite?clothes.请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ |
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