为了顺利阅读,建议您先看公众号中的“A~Z解码”,了解英语字母的涵义和单词的造词原理与视角。 admission 进入权。ad-是前缀,表朝向(=to),-ion是名词后缀,词根mis,M表牛身上的标记,引申指“记号”。如果录取通知书上,没有那个红章记号,是无效的哦。 例句: The minister's resignation was an admission that she had lied. dismiss 解雇、解散。dis表否定,词根mis,与admission相同。没有那个接收的红章标记,自然会被拒绝接收的咯。 例句: He tried to dismiss her from his mind. mist 薄雾。M表海水,引申指水气、薄雾。注意,mist与前面的单词可不同根。 例句: She peered through the mist, trying to find the right way. 拓展: permission 允许,许可。per-前缀,表每一个,M表标记,引申指记号、信号、信息,这里是每一个人都得到信息的,即许可的、认可。 例句: The next day Walden saw Lydia's father and formally asked permission to call onher. permissible 容许的 promise 承诺。pro-表示前(=before),这里指事情发生之前给对方发出信息,即提前告知的,即正面答复、承诺 例句: He said he would never take back his promise. admit承认。该词是admission的动词。从中可以看出,mis与mit是同根词,尽管尾字母不同,这种不同多是构词法造成的。 例句: It was a poor consolation that France had been forced to admit its ownbankruptcy in the same year. permit 允许、许可证 例句: The pride of a warrior would not permit him to meet her fond and anxious looks. adult 成人。ad-为前缀,表朝向(=to),ult源自old,u与o是元音字母通转,t与d是清浊辅音字母通转。old的词根是ld,表变老、长大的,L形表“变长的、长高的”,这里指长大的,即成年人的、大人。 例句: "More than any other generation, " he said, "our generation views the adult worldwith great skepticism. " 他说:“我们这一代比任何一代人都抱着更大的疑虑看待成人世界。” 拓展: world 世界。混成词,wor是一个词根,ld是一个词根。 例句: We're nothing but instruments of this world's processes. 例句: He was saddened by the death of his elder son and the mental illness of his wife. 愿您的单词学习之路,越走越轻松。 ------------------------------------ 单词成就英语,英语照见未来
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