Python 操作 Word用 docx 模块读取 Worddocx 安装cmd 中输入pip install python-docx 即可安装 docx 模块 docx 常用函数from docx import Document
document = Document()document.save("word.docx") # 生成空白 wordprint(document) ![[外链图片转存失败,源站可能有防盗链机制,建议将图片保存下来直接上传(img-Xo1siDkz-1637387517723)(python办公自动化.assets/image-20211119225443886.png)]](http://image109.360doc.com/DownloadImg/2021/11/3009/235043155_1_20211130094715317)
读取文档document = Document("word.docx") # 读取现有的 word 建立文档对象 ![[外链图片转存失败,源站可能有防盗链机制,建议将图片保存下来直接上传(img-dST0hckl-1637387517728)(python办公自动化.assets/image-20211119225308276.png)]](http://image109.360doc.com/DownloadImg/2021/11/3009/235043155_2_20211130094715505)
获取文档段落from docx import Document
document = Document("word.docx") # 读取现有的 word 对象all_paragraphs = document.paragraphsprint(type(all_paragraphs))for paragraph in all_paragraphs:
# print(paragraph.paragraph_format) # 打印出word中每段的样式名称
# 打印每一个段落的文字
print(paragraph.text)
# 循环读取每个段落里的run内容# 一个run对象是相同样式文本的延续for paragraph in all_paragraphs:
for run in paragraph.runs:
print(run.text) # 打印run内容 
from docx import Documentfrom docx.shared import Pt, RGBColor
document = Document() # 读取现有的 word 建立文档对象# 二、写入内容# 段落p1 = document.add_paragraph("早睡早起!!!")format_p1 = p1.paragraph_format# 左右缩进format_p1.left_indent = Pt(20)format_p1.right_indent = Pt(20)# 首行缩进format_p1.first_line_indent = Pt(20)# 行间距format_p1.line_spacing = 1# 追加# 一个run对象是相同样式文本的延续run = p1.add_run("我也想做癞皮狗\n")# 字体,字号,文字颜色run.font.size = Pt(12)run.font.name = "微软雅黑"run.font.color.rgb = RGBColor(235, 123, 10)run1 = p1.add_run("贾某人不学习")# 加粗,下划线,斜体run1.bold = Truerun1.font.underline = Truerun1.font.italic = True# # 三、保存文件document.save("word.docx")all_paragraphs = document.paragraphs# print(type(all_paragraphs))#,打印后发现是列表# 是列表就开始循环读取dfor paragraph in all_paragraphs:
# print(paragraph.paragraph_format) # 打印出word中每段的样式名称
# 打印每一个段落的文字
print(paragraph.text)
# 循环读取每个段落里的run内容
# for run in paragraph.runs:
# print(run.text) # 打印run内容 
Word 写入操作from docx import Documentfrom docx.shared import Pt, RGBColor
document = Document() # 读取现有的 word 建立文档对象# 二、写入内容document.add_heading("python 操作 Word")# 段落p1 = document.add_paragraph("早睡早起!!!")p1.insert_paragraph_before("Power!!!")format_p1 = p1.paragraph_format# 左右缩进format_p1.left_indent = Pt(20)format_p1.right_indent = Pt(20)# 首行缩进format_p1.first_line_indent = Pt(20)# 行间距format_p1.line_spacing = 1# 追加# 一个run对象是相同样式文本的延续run = p1.add_run("我也想做癞皮狗\n")# 字体,字号,文字颜色run.font.size = Pt(12)run.font.name = "微软雅黑"run.font.color.rgb = RGBColor(235, 123, 10)run1 = p1.add_run("贾某人不学习")# 加粗,下划线,斜体run1.bold = Truerun1.font.underline = Truerun1.font.italic = True# # 三、保存文件document.save("word.docx")all_paragraphs = document.paragraphs# print(type(all_paragraphs))#,打印后发现是列表# 是列表就开始循环读取dfor paragraph in all_paragraphs:
# print(paragraph.paragraph_format) # 打印出word中每段的样式名称
# 打印每一个段落的文字
print(paragraph.text)
# 循环读取每个段落里的run内容
# for run in paragraph.runs:
# print(run.text) # 打印run内容 
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