1.Todo结构
asksb.todosth.请（叫）某人做某事
elpsb(to)dosth.协助做某事
wanttodosth.想要做某事
ishsbtodosth.希望做某事
invitesb.todosth.约请某人做某事drivesb.todosth.驱使某人做某事
expectsb.todosth.希冀某人做某事
forbidsb.todosth.制止某人做某事
forcesb.todosth.强迫某人做某事
hopetodosth.希望做某事
offertodosth.自动提出做某事
plantodosth.方案做某事
preparetodosth.预备做某事
pretendtodosth.伪装做某事
promisetodosth.容许做某事
refusetodosth.回绝做某事
failtodosth.未能做某事
happentodosth.碰巧做某事
advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事
advisedoingsth.建议做某事
allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事
2.ing结构
considerdoingsth.思索做某事
enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事
scapedoingsth.逃脱做某事
inishdoingsth.完成做某事
iveupdoingsth.保持做某事
maginedoingsth.想象做某事
minddoingsth.介意做某事
racticedoingsth.练习做某事
preventdoingsth.阻止做某事
putoffdoingsth.推延做某事
riskdoingsth.冒险做某事
orbiddoingsth.制止做某事
orgivedoingsth.原谅做某事
(1)remembertodosth.
rememberdoingsth.
forgettodosth.
forgetdoingsth.
(3)regrettodosth.
regretdoingsth.
(4)trytodosth.
trydoingsth.
stoptodo
stopdoing
(5)meantodosth.计划做某事
meandoingsth.意味着做某事
(6)can’thelptodosth.不能协助做某
can’thelpdoingsth.禁不住做某事
(7)goontodosth.做完某预先接着做
goondoingsth.持续做不断在做的事
letsb.dosth.让某人做某事
makesb.dosth.使某人做某事
havesb.dosth.使某人做某事
seesb.dosth.看见某人做某事
hearsb.dosth.听见某人做某事
listentosb.dosth.听着某人做某事
lookatsb.dosth.看着某人做某事
watchsb.dosth.察看某人做某事
eelsb.dosth.觉得某人做某事
6.Be动词结构
beathome=stayathome
beintrouble
becarefulof
belatefor
befree空闲的，有空
becoveredwith?被……复盖
?bereadyfor?为……作好准备
?besurprised(at)对……感到惊讶
?beinterestedin??对……感到举
gogobed?睡觉
gotoschool
gohome
gofishing/swimming/shopping
goover复习
getover克服
getin进入，收集
geton/off?上/下车
getto?到达
havealesson/ameeting?上课/开会
haveatry?试一试
haveagoodtime?玩得很高兴
havebreakfast/lunch/supper?吃早饭/午饭/晚饭
haveameal(threemeals)吃一顿饭haveafever?发烧
haveacold感冒
havealook(at)看一看……
havearest休息一会儿
haveatalk谈话
makefriends(with)与……交朋友
makealiving?谋生
makeamistake(mistakes)犯错误
makeasentence
bemadefrom/of由……制成
bemadein在……地方制造
lookafter照管，照看，
lookfor?寻找
looklike?看上去像
lookout?当心，小心
lookaround?朝四周看
lookat?看着……
puton穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)
putup?张帖
setup?竖起，建起
setoff?出发，动身
setout?出发
sendfor?派人去请
akeone''sadvice?听从某人劝告
akeout?拿出，取出
takedown?拿下
takeplace?发生
aketheplaceof?代替
takeiteasy?别紧张
takeaway?拿走
takeoff?脱下takephotos?拍照?
takesomemedicine?服药
turnon?开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)
turnoff?关上(电灯，收音机等)
turndown?(把音量)调低
turnin交出，上交
turn…into…?变成
turn…over?把……翻过来
atonce?立刻
atlast?最后
atfirst?起先，首先
attheageof…?在……岁时?
attheendof…?在……之末
bytheendof…?到……底为止
atthebeginningof…?在……之初
atnight/noon?在夜里/中午
inall?总共
infact?事实上
inone''stwenties?在某人二十几岁时
inahurry?匆忙
inpublic?公众，公开地
inorderto?为了……
infrontof?在……前面
intheend?最后，终于inturn?依次
ofcourse?当然
fromnowon??从现在起
fromthenon?从那时起
frexample?例如
farawayfrom?远离
bytheway顺便说
apieceof?一张(一片，块)
acupof??一茶怀
aglassof??一玻璃杯
aboxof??一盒
abottleof??一瓶
asetof?一套
agroupof??一队，一组，一群
akindof?一种
atypeof?一种类型的
adifferenttypeof?一种不同型号的
agreatdealof?非常多，大量的(不可数名词)
alarge(great)numberof??非常多，大量的(可数名词)
agreatmany?大量，许多(可数名词)
allovertheworld/thecountry?全世界/全国
thewholecountry/thewholeworld?
dayafterday?日复一日
upanddown?上上下下
thedayaftertomorrow?后天
thedaybeforeyesterday?前天langhtat?嘲笑
beusedto?习惯于
usedto?过去常常
wake…up?唤醒
workout?算出
hurryup?赶快，快点
thinkabout??考虑……
worryabout?=beworriedabout
=beanxiousabout?担忧
throwaway?扔掉
hearof?听说
hearfrom?收到……来信
insteadof?代替……
withone''shelp?在某人的帮助下，由于withthehelpof…?在……的帮助下
upanddown?上上下下
justnow/then?刚才/那时
lateon?过后，后来domorningexercises做早操
doeyeexercises做眼保健操
geton(well)with与……相处(融洽
keepupwith跟上……，
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