 1. Peri-umbilical region Peri- From Ancient Greek περί (perí, “about, around”). Umbilical [ʌm'bɪlɪkəl] adj.肚脐的；脐侧的；脐状的 → 脐带umbilical cord: membranous duct connecting the fetus with the placenta. // The umbilical cord wrapped around your neck, and you stopped breathing. 脐带缠住了你的头颈，你停止了呼吸。→ 脐疝 umbilical hernia → Umbilicus [ʌm'bɪlɪkəs] n.脐 2. Migrate toward Migrate [maɪ'ɡreɪt] v.迁移；移居；转移 // Readers are migrate away from print anyway. 反正读者正在从纸质版转移到电子版。 3. Right lower quadrant of the abdomen 右下腹 Abdomen ['æbdəmən] n.肚子；下腹部； Quadrant ['kwɒdrənt] n.象限；象限仪；// There’s pain in his lower quadrant. 他的下腹疼痛。→ quadruple 英[kwɒ'druːp(ə)l] n.四倍 adj.由四部分（或人、群体）构成的 // Over the next three decades, the population of New York City nearly quadrupled. 在接下来的三十年里，纽约市的人口几乎翻了两番。 4. Serum HCG Serum ['sɪərəm] n.血清；免疫血清；浆液（体液的水样部分） HCG (human chorionic gonadotropin) 人绒毛膜促性腺激素 Chorionic [kəʊrɪ'ɒnɪk] adj.绒膜的 Gonadotropin [ˌgɒnədəʊ'trɒpɪn] n.【生化】促性腺激素
5. Appendicitis [ə.pendɪ'saɪtɪs] n.阑尾炎 Appendicitis is inflammation of the appendix. （-itis 炎症，a suffix used in pathological terms that denote inflammation of an organ (bronchitis; gastritis; neuritis) and hence, in extended senses, nouns denoting abnormal states or conditions, excesses, tendencies, obsessions, etc.） → Appendix [ə'pendɪks] n.阑尾 → Appendectomy [.æpən'dektəmi] n.阑尾切除术 （ectomy ['ektəmɪ] n.切除术 a combining form meaning “excision” of the part specified by the initial element, used in the formation of compound words: tonsillectomy. ） 6. Abdominal CT scan 腹部CT扫描 // The knife severed the abdominal aorta. 那一道切断了腹部主动脉。→ abdomen 7. Emergency appendectomy 急诊阑尾切除术 Emergency [ɪ'mɜː(r)dʒ(ə)nsi] n.突发事件；紧急情况 // The Indian medical association has declared a state of medical emergency. 印度医药健康组织已经宣布进入紧急状态。
（tonsillectomy） 8. Tonsillectomy [.tɒnsɪ'lektəmi] n.扁桃体切除术 surgical removal of the palatine tonsils palatine tonsil 腭扁桃体 → Palatine ['pælətaɪn] n.【解】腭骨；tonsil ['tɒns(ə)l] n.扁桃体 9. A dilatation and curettage (D & C) Dilatation [ˌdaɪlə'teɪʃn] n.扩张；扩大；膨胀 Curettage [kjʊ'retidʒ] n.【医】刮除术 → curet [kjʊ'ret] n.【医】刮匙；刮器 10. Preclude [prɪˈkluːd] v.排除；妨碍；// He has a medical condition which preclude transfer. 他身体有状况不适合现在转送。 11. Rupture [ˈrʌptʃə(r)] n.破裂；断裂；v.破裂；（使容器或管道等）断裂； 12. Subsequent peritonitis Subsequent [ˈsʌbsɪkw(ə)nt] adj. 随后的，后继...的 → subsequence ['sʌbsɪkwəns] n.接续；紧随…之后； // This will be discussed in subsequent chapters. 这个问题将在后面几章详细讨论。 peritonitis [.perɪtə'naɪtɪs] n.腹膜炎 → peritoneum [ˌperɪtə'niəm] n.腹膜 → peritoneal [ˌperɪtəu'ni:əl] adj.腹膜；〔解〕腹；腹膜的;腹腔 peritoneal cavity 腹腔
13. Ingestion [inˈdʒestʃən] n.摄食；吸收；→ ingest [ɪn'dʒest] v.食入；摄入；咽下 // Perhaps if I ingest the file, it will offer fresh insights. 或许我消化了这些档案，就能有新的观点。 14. Hypovolemic [haɪpɒ'vəʊlemɪk] adj.低血容的；循环血容量减少的 15. ileus 英['ɪlɪəs] n.【医】肠梗阻绞痛 Case Files: Anesthesiology 学习笔记(45)“健康”患者的麻醉3. Case Files: Anesthesiology 学习笔记(44) “健康”患者的麻醉2. Case Files: Anesthesiology 学习笔记(40)“健康”患者的麻醉1.  |
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