八年级（下）英语期末试卷一、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项．每段对话或独白你将听两遍．
（共12分，每小题1.5分）1．（3分）请听一段对话，完成第1至第2小题．1．What''sTomdoingoverthe
re？A．Buyingabox．B．Carryingabox．C．Drawingabox．2．What''sinth
ebox？A．Books．B．Pictures．C．Apples．2．（3分）请听一段对话，完成3至第4小题．3．Wherea
retheygoingtomorrow？A．TotheBank．B．TothePark．C．TotheShop
．4．Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow？A．Sunny．B．Rainy．C．Windy
．3．（3分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题．5．Whatisnotpolitewhenyougoforapa
rtyinBritain？A．Wearingatie．B．Bringingagift．C．Arrivingalit
tlelate．6．WhatcanyoulearnaboutchildreninBritainatteenag
er''sparties？A．Theydrinkalittle．B．Theyhavemanyrules．C．They
likechocolateandflowers．4．（1.5分）请听一段独白，完成第7至第8小题．7．Whatcanyo
ulearnfromthetalk？A．Kingwasbraverthanhisteacher．B．Black
peoplecouldn''ttakethebusinthepastintheUSA．C．Whitepeopl
eandblackpeopleweren''tequalinthepastintheUSA．8．Whatis
thetalkmainlyabout？A．King''sfightsagainstwhitepeople．B．Kin
g''seducationatcollege．C．King''slifeinprison．二、听对话，记录关健信息．对话你
将听两遍，（共8分，每小题8分）5．（8分）请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上．Telep
honeMessageActivity9．Welcometothe（9）festivalTime10.10：00am．﹣2
：00p．m．（10）30thPlaceInourschooldinninghallPurpose11．Toraise
moneyfor（11）familiesContactphone12.2932（12）三、单项填空（共5分，每小题0.5
分．备注：有多余题目，本题最高得5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项．6．（.5分）My
brotherlikesreading．hasalotofbooks．（）A．HeB．SheC．YouD．I7
．（.5分）YaoMingbroketherecordforall﹣starvotes2005．（）A．at
B．onC．inD．for8．（.5分）Hurryup．Tom，you''llbelateforschool．（）A
．andB．butC．soD．or9．（.5分）Theelephant''slegsarethanthedog''s．（
）A．strongB．strongerC．strongestD．thestrongest10．（.5分）一youdriv
eacar？一No，Ican''t．ButIcanrideabike．（）A．MustB．.NeedC．.May
D．.Can11．（.5分）一There''swrongwithyourcomputer．Youcanuseit．一T
hankyouverymuch．（）A．somethingB．nothingC．everythingD．anything
12．（.5分）一didyoucometoschoollateyesterday，Mike？一Becausemy
bikewasbroken．（）A．WhyB．WhenC．WhatD．How13．（.5分）Maryaskedmeh
imwiththewashing．（）A．helpB．helpsC．tohelpD．helped14．（.5分）一Pe
ter，whereisyourbrother？一HehisEnglishhomework．（）A．isdoin
gB．doesC．willdoD．did15．（.5分）一aretheseoranges？一4.00．（）A．How
muchB．HowlongC．HowheavyD．Howbig16．（.5分）﹣Whatwasyourbrother
doingwhenyouenteredhisroom？﹣He______totheradio．（）A．lis
tensB．waslisteningC．willlistenD．listened17．（.5分）Iveryhardon
Englishsincethreeyearsago．（）A．workB．workedC．haveworkedD．ar
eworking18．（.5分）一Canyoutellme？一Yes，it''soverthere．（）A．whe
reistheparkB．wheretheparkisC．wherewastheparkD．wherethe
parkwas四、完形填空（共10分，每小题10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B.C.D四个选项中，
选择最佳选项．19．（10分）TheBeginningofaFriendshipLucywasashyandfr
ightenedlittlegirlwhenshefirststoodinfrontofMrs．Campbel
l''sthird﹣gradeclass．ItwasMonday．Theteacherpointedtoatwo﹣
student（26）deskandtoldhertositthere．Lucywalkedovertohe
rdesk（27）．However，herbooksfellonthefloor．Someofthekids
intheclass（28）﹣becausethat''sthewaysomekidswere．Lucypi
ckedupherbooksandsatdown，alone．Shewastheonlyonewithout
adeskpartner（同伴）Nooneknewwhoshewas．Shewasvery（29），and
afraidtomakefriendswithanyone．Everytimesheheardtheother
studentstalkingandlaughing．she（30）herheartbreak．Shecouldn
''ttalktoanyoneabouther（31）．andshedidn''twantherparents
toworryabouther．Thenoneday，somethingdifferenthappened．The
teachersaid，"Class，thisweekweareveryluckytohaveanothern
ew（32）．Henry．"Thelittleboycameoverandputhisbookbagon
Lucy''sdeskHelookedather，（33）ather．Itwasashykindofsmi
le，butitwasanicesmile．Shesmiledback．Whenlunchtimecame，L
ucysatonthebenchunderthebigtreeeatingherbuttersandwich
．Shedidn''tfeellikecrying．ShewaslookingforHenry．Therehew
asplayingballwithsomeboys．Henrymadefriendsquickly．itsee
med．ThenhelookedoveratLucyandsawherlookingahim．Shyl
y，shelookeddown，butwhenshe（34）upagain，therewasHenrys
tandingrightinfrontofher，hislunchbaginhishand．"CanI
sitonthisbenchwithyou？"heasked．Shesmiled，noddingherhea
d．Forafewminutestheydidn''ttalkatallButrightawayLucy
knewshehada（35）Henrywasnice．Somekidwerejustthatway…26
．A．emptyB．fullC．bigD．small27．A．happilyB．carefullyC．carelesslyD．qu
ickly28．A．talkedB．criedC．laughedD．jumped29．A．nervousB．frightenedC
．lonelyD．happy30．A．saidB．wonderedC．leftD．felt31．A．problemB．knowle
dgeC．happinessD．way32．A．playerB．workerC．teacherD．student33．A．arri
vedB．pointedC．smiledD．shouted34．A．pickedB．putC．ranD．looked35．A．cl
assmateB．friendC．partnerD．member五、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四
个选项中，选择最佳选项．（共24分，每小题6分）20．（6分）MOVIEGUIDETHU
RSDAYRushHour22：00MyLifeasMcdull13：00①ActionMovieDoyouli
keJackieChan？RushHourisanothermovieofhis．It''ssoexciting
．Comeandhavefun!②CartoonMcdullisalittlepig．He''skindofsi
llbuthe''sverycute．Doyouwanttoenjoyhappinesswithhim？Be
suretowatchit？Mr．Bean19：00HarryPotterIII17：00③ComedyRowan
isagreatactor．HismovieMr．BeaniscomingIt''sveryfunny．Don
''tmissit!④ScienceFictionHarrypotterhasbeeninthewizardry
school（魔法学校）forthreeyears．Hebeginsanewlife．Howiseverythin
ggoing？36．WecanseethatMcdullisA．exciting．B．cute．C．funny．D．
happy37．WhichfilmcanMrLienjoyat19：00？A．RushHour．B．MyLif
easMcdull．C．Mr．Bean．D．HarryPotterIII．38．Whatkindofmoviei
nHarryPotter？A．ActionMovie．B．Cartoon．C．Comedy．D．ScienceFicti
on．21．（6分）IwasTrappedintheLiftIliveonthe12thfloorofa
building．OneafternoonIwascominghomefromafriend''shouse．It
wasjustafter4o''clock．Igotquicklyintotheliftandpressed
Button12．Theliftstartedtogoup，butveryslowly．Andthen，in
suddenlystoppedbetweentwofloors．Icouldn''tunderstandit．Ip
ressedallthebuttonsfrom1to14．Icalledforhelploudly．But
nobodyanswered．Thensuddenlythelightwentout，andIwasalone
inthedarkIstartedtocryandbeatthewallsofthelift．Icr
iedandcrieduntilhadnovoiceleft．Then，Ifelthopelessandpr
essedallthebuttonswithmyopenhands．Andallatthesametime
，therewasabellfaraway．Irangandrang．Itwasthefirealarm
（警报）Ithoughtthewholebuildingwasonfire．IsaidtoGodquiet
ly．"Justgetmeoutofhere．I''llneverbebadagain．"Justthen，I
realizedtheliftwasmovingveryslowly．Onthegroundfloorits
topped，andthedoorsopened．Amanwasstandingthere．"Howlongha
veyoubeeninthere？Inisgoodthatyoupressedthealarmbell．
Buthaven''tyoulearnedtoreadatyourschool？"Hepointedatas
mallpieceofpaperonthewallbesidethelift．Itsaid："Attentio
n：Thisliftwillbestoppedforrepairsbetween4p．m．and5p．m．o
nThursdayMarch13．"39．Whichfloordidthewritergoto？A．Theg
roundfloor．B．Thel2thfloor．C．Thel4thfloor．D．Thetopfloor．40．
whathappenedtothelift？A．Ithadafireaccident．B．Itfellto
thegroundfloor．C．Itstoppedhalfway．D．Itmovedfastuptothe
topfloor．41．Afterreadingthepaper，thewriterrealizedthathe
．A．madeasillymistakeB．escapedafireaccidentC．visitedadisho
nestfriendD．pressedawrongbutton22．（6分）ChinesePaperArtPeople
seepapercuttinginmanypartsofChinaduringtheSpringFesti
val．ItisaChinesefolkartwithalonghistory．Papercuttingis
allmadebyhand．Itcoversnearlyalltopics，suchasflowers，bi
rds，animalsandheroes．Papercuttinghasmanykindsofstylesin
differentpartsofChina．Itwasanimportantpartofeverydayli
feinthePast．Athousandyearago，peopleusedpapercuttingfo
rdecoration．Accordingtohistoricbooks，womenintheTangDynas
ty（朝代）usedpaperCuttingaheaddress．IntheSongDynasty．It
wasthedecorationofthegifts．Peopleputthemonwindowsordoo
rsoruseditasdecorationsonwalls．mirrorsorlanterns．Somep
eoplemadealivingbyit．Inthecountrysidewomengatheredinth
eirfreetimetomakePapercutting．Itisawaytojudgetheirsk
illfulness．Ifayoungfarmerwantedawife，hewouldlookatayo
ungwoman''spaper﹣cuttingbeforemarryingher"ChenZijiang，apape
r﹣cuttingexperttoldus．Astimegoes，fewerandfewerpeoplelea
rnthisskillwhilesomepeoplesillmakealivingbydoingit．At
present，therearefactoriesandorganizationsforpapercutting
inChina．Thereareregularexhibitions（展览）andexchangesandboo
ksofpapercutting．Ihaschangedfromdecorationtoakindofar
t．Atthesametime，papercuttingalsoappearsincartoons，onsta
ge，inmagazinesorinTVseries．Nowadaysyoucanstillseepaper
cutsonwindowsandgatesinsomeareas．Peopleusuallyputthemup
duringholidaystobringgoodluck．Theyalsoputpapercutsonp
resents．Ifacouplehasanewbaby．youcangivethemapresentwi
thapapercutofchildren．PapercutswiththeChinesecharacter
fordoublehappinessareoftenusedtocelebrateweddings（婚礼）．
Peoplealsousepapercutsforreligious（宗教的）purposesYoucane
asilyfindthemintemples．Theyusepapercutsasofferingstoth
edead．Thedeadperson''sfamilymembersandfriendswouldmaketh
eseofferingsonspecialdaysandduringfestivals．Thethirdkind
ofpapercutsarethoseusedtomakepatternonclothing．Busines
smensometimesusepapercutstodecoratejewelryboxes．Dragonsa
reverypopularpatternsforThesedesigns．42．Papercuttingdoes
NOTcoverthetopicsof．A．animalsB．plantsC．heroesD．weather43．Wha
tdoesMrChenmeanbysaying，"Ifayoungfarmerwantedawife．"i
nParagraph3？A．Womenhadtomakealivingbysellingtheirpape
rcuts．B．Itwasverycommonforfarmerstofindaskilfulwifein
oldChina．C．Itwasveryimportantforwomantobegoodatpaper
cuttinginoldChina．D．Awomancouldnotgetmarriedifshewass
killfulatpapercuttinginoldChina．44．Whichofthefollowingp
apercutprobablyappearsonaweddingaccordingtothepassage？
23．（6分）Ifyouneedglassestoreadthis，youareamongmostofChi
nesestudents．Aboutfour﹣fifthsofhighschoolstudentsinChina
havepooreyesight（视力）．Andnowmoreandmorechildreninprimary
schoolneedglasses，too．Manyofusdon''tpaymuchattentiontot
heimportanceofeyecare．Itissaidthatifyoutakecareofyou
rbody，thenyoucansurelybehealthy．Thatiswhyoureyesshould
begivenalotofcare．Naturaleyecareshouldbeputinanumbe
roneplace．Thereareseveralcausesleadingtopooreyesightlik
enotenoughfood．genes（基因）andaging（老化）．Televisions，computers
andreadingarealsothecausesofhavingpooreyesight．Ifyouha
vetoworkinfrontofthecomputer，itisbesttotakeabreakev
eryonceinawhile．Somethingdirtycancauserednessandtheywi
llmakeyoufeeluncomfortable．"It"isbadforyoureyes．too．Ift
hishappens，thebestwayistocleanyoureyesbyusingcoldwate
r．Youmustalsotryyourbesttoprotectyoureyesfromharmfult
hings．Forexample，sunglassesarenotjustforfashionbuttheyca
nalsoserveasagreatwaytoprotectyoureyesightfromUVrays
．Eatinghealthyfoodswilldogoodtoyoueyesight．Rememberthat
vitaminsA．CandEaregoodforeyes．Trytoeatfoodgroupsthat
havethesevitamins．Andyoushoulddoeyeexercisesbecauseexerc
iseprotectsyoureyesight．tooIfapersonexercisesandeatsthe
rightkindoffood，hiseyeswillstayingoodconditionforlon
gtimeAllabovearenaturalwaysofeyecarethathelpuskeephe
althyeyes．Beinghappyallthetimecanbehelpfultoaperson''s
eyesight．too．Inword．eyecareisveryimportant，momatterhowol
dapersonis．45．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto？A．co
mputerB．dirtythingsC．UVraysD．coldwater46．Wherecanyoureadth
ispassage？A．Inastorybook．B．Inatravelguide．C．Inascience
magazine．D．Inasportsnewspaper．47．Whichisthebesttitleofth
epassage？A．WaysofEyeCareB．WaysofEyeExercisesC．WaysofBei
ngHappyD．WaysofBeingHealthy六、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最
佳远项．（共5分，每小题5分）24．（5分）Whatisthelongestwallintheworld？（48）
，accordingtoGuinnessWorldofChina．Inthepast，TheGreatWall
wasusedtokeepenemiesaway．（49）．Everyyear，millionsofpeopl
evisitit．Also，mostforeignleadersliketogothere．ThisJune，Ca
nadianPresidentJustinTrudeautookhisfamilytoTheGreatWall
．whydomanypeoplelovetheGreatWall？．（50）．WecalltheGreat
Wall"alongwallof10，000li（5，000kilometers）"．Butthewalli
sactually21，196.18kilometers（51），Itwilltakeyoumore500days
tofinishwalkingthewall，andsomepartsofitwerebuiltover
2000yearsago．Also，somemyths（虛构的事）makeitpopular．Itissaidth
attheGreatWallisonlyman﹣madeobjectthatwecanseefromsp
ace．Isittrue？ScientistssaidthatseeingthegreatWallfrom
spaceisliketryingtofindonepieceofhair．（52）．Becauseofs
omereasons，somepartsoftheGreatWallhavebeendisappearing，S
oChinaistakingactiontoprotecttheGreatWall，theGreatwall
isChina''sPride，alsotheworld''s．A．Nowitisagreatplacetov
isitintheworld．B．ItistheGreatWallofChina．C．Itisevenlo
ngerthantheequator（赤道）D．Itishardtoseeonlywithyoureyes．
E．Maybeit''sbecauseitishugeandlong．七、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题．（共8分，每
小题8分）25．（8分）IstillrememberthedayIspentfirstChristmasaway
fromhome．Ifeltbadlyterrible．AtthattimeIwasonly14．Iam
nowmarriedandliveinthetheUS．Soitisnotpossibleformet
ogobacktomyhometownforChristmas．NowIamabletogetthrou
ghChristmaswithsomemomentsofjoy：First，youcansearchyoura
reaforstoresthatsellgoods（货物）fromyourhomecountryortown
．Buyfood，candlesandsomeotherthingsthatmeansomethingtoyo
u．Sticktothetraditionsfromyourhomethatyouthinkisimport
antevenifotherpeoplethinktheyarestupid．Butkeepinmindt
obeopenfornewtraditions，becausethosetraditionsareveryim
portanttothosepeoplearoundyou．Formethatincludescelebrati
ngChristmasonthe24th．MakeatelephoneCall，writeChristmasca
rds，buygiftsandmailthemtofriends．Asaresult，youwillfind
itiseasierforyoutofitin（融入）．Introduceyourtraditionsto
yourlovedones，especiallyyourkids．Littlebylittleitwillbec
ausetheirtraditionanditisfunforthemtotrysomethingnew．
Findclubs，churchesororganizationsthatarefromyourhomecoun
tryItisagoodwaytofindchancestocelebrateChristmaswith
someofyourtraditions．Foodisoneofthemostimportantfactors
（因素）inanykindoftradition．Makecakesinawaythatyourgrand
mausedandmakeityourtraditiontobakethatspecialcake．Call
upyourparentsandsay"Iloveyou"，andaskthemtosendyousom
eofyourfavoritechildhoodornaments（装饰品）foryourtree．Accept
newtraditions，talktoyourfamilyaboutwhichonesyouwanttom
akeyourownandsticktothem．Ifyouarefarawayfromhome，Chri
stmascanneverbethesameasyouexperienceditbefore，butiti
simportanttorememberthosetraditionswhileacceptthenewone
s．Keepanopenmindandfindacompromisebetweenoldandnewtra
ditions．53．Isitpossibleforthewritertogobacktohishometo
wnforChristmas？54．Whydoesthewritersuggestintroducingyour
traditionstoyourlovedones？55．Howcanyoufindchancestoce
lebrateChristmaswithyourtraditions？56．Whatisthemainidea
ofthepassage？八、文段表达（8分）26．（8分）假如你是李华，你们班级下周五将要举办英语联欢会，你打算邀请另一个
班的交换生Peter参加．请用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他联欢会的时间和地点，表演什么节目，以及需要做什么准备．提示词语：class
room，Friday.3：00P．m．，sing．dance，play，food，prepareasong提示问题：Whe
nandwherewillyouhavetheparty？Whatwillyoudoattheparty
？WhatdoyouadvisePetertopreparefortheparty？DearPeter，I''m
writingtoinviteyoutotakepartinourEnglishParty．I''mlook
ingforwardtoyourearlyreply．YoursLihua27．假如你是李华，你们学校正在组织以"my
mostunforgettableexperience"为题的英语征文，请你写一篇短文，内容包括：这个经历发生的时间和地
点，发生了什么，你的感受是什么．提示词语：12，ride，fall，hurt，takecareof，learn，love提示问
题：Whendidithappen？Whathappened？Howdidyoufeel？参考答案与试题解析：一、
听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项．每段对话或独白你将听两遍．（共12分，每小题
1.5分）1．（3分）请听一段对话，完成第1至第2小题．1．What''sTomdoingoverthere？A．Buyi
ngabox．B．Carryingabox．C．Drawingabox．2．What''sinthebox？A．B
ooks．B．Pictures．C．Apples．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2．（3分）请听一段对话，完成3至第4小题．3．W
herearetheygoingtomorrow？A．TotheBank．B．TothePark．C．Toth
eShop．4．Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow？A．Sunny．B．Rainy．C
．Windy．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3．（3分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题．5．Whatisnotpolite
whenyougoforapartyinBritain？A．Wearingatie．B．Bringinga
gift．C．Arrivingalittlelate．6．Whatcanyoulearnaboutchildren
inBritainatteenager''sparties？A．Theydrinkalittle．B．Theyha
vemanyrules．C．Theylikechocolateandflowers．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4．
（1.5分）请听一段独白，完成第7至第8小题．7．Whatcanyoulearnfromthetalk？A．King
wasbraverthanhisteacher．B．Blackpeoplecouldn''ttakethebus
inthepastintheUSA．C．Whitepeopleandblackpeopleweren''teq
ualinthepastintheUSA．8．Whatisthetalkmainlyabout？A．King
''sfightsagainstwhitepeople．B．King''seducationatcollege．C．Ki
ng''slifeinprison．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、听对话，记录关健信息．对话你将听两遍，（共8分，每小题8
分）5．（8分）请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上．TelephoneMessageAc
tivity9．Welcometothe（9）略festivalTime10.10：00am．﹣2：00p．m．（10）
略30thPlaceInourschooldinninghallPurpose11．Toraisemoneyfor
（11）略familiesContactphone12.2932（12）略【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略三、单项填空（共
5分，每小题0.5分．备注：有多余题目，本题最高得5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项．6
．（.5分）Mybrotherlikesreading．hasalotofbooks．（）A．HeB．She
C．YouD．I【分析】我弟弟喜欢读书．他有很多书．【解答】he他，she她，you你，I我；人称代词主格，在句首作主语；此题前
面mybrother提示我们用he．故选：A．【点评】此题考查人称代词，在熟知人称代词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分
析，便可得出正确答案．7．（.5分）YaoMingbroketherecordforall﹣starvotes2
005．（）A．atB．onC．inD．for【分析】姚明在2005年打破了全明星投票的记录．【解答】in在哪一年，哪一月，哪
一季节，on在某一天，或某一天的上午，下午，晚上，at在几点；此题中在2005年．用in．故选：C．【点评】此题考查时间介词，在熟
知时间介词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．8．（.5分）Hurryup．Tom，you''llb
elateforschool．（）A．andB．butC．soD．or【分析】快点，汤姆，否则你上学要迟到了．【解答】a
nd和，用于肯定句中；but但是，表示转折；so因此，表因果关系，or或者，还是，一般用于疑问句或否定句中；否则，用于肯定句中
．此题根据语境：快点，汤姆，否则你上学要迟到了．故用or．故选：D．【点评】此题考查并列连词，在熟知并列连词意思和用法的基础上，结
合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．9．（.5分）Theelephant''slegsarethanthedog''s
．（）A．strongB．strongerC．strongestD．thestrongest【分析】大象的腿比狗的腿更强壮
．【解答】考查比较级．A强壮的．B更强壮的．C最强壮的，前面通常加the．D最强壮的．结合语境"大象的腿比狗的腿__"可知，两者比
较用比较级stronger更强壮的．故选：B．【点评】考查比较级，要熟练掌握比较级的变法，根据具体的语境仔细分析选择恰当的比较级形
式．10．（.5分）一youdriveacar？一No，Ican''t．ButIcanrideabike．（
）A．MustB．.NeedC．.MayD．.Can【分析】﹣﹣你会开车吗？﹣﹣不，我不会．但是我会骑自行车．【解答】考查情态动词
．A必须．B需要．C可以．D会、能．结合语境"你__开车吗？不，我不会．但是我会骑自行车"可知，应该是"会"．用can．故选：D．
【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要注意情态动词的不同用法
．11．（.5分）一There''swrongwithyourcomputer．Youcanuseit．一Thank
youverymuch．（）A．somethingB．nothingC．everythingD．anything【分析】你
的电脑没有毛病，你可以用它．非常感谢．【解答】something某事或某物，一般用于肯定句中，anything任何事或物，一般用于
否定句，疑问句中；everything每个事或物；nothing没有事或物；此题根据语境，你可以用它．可推测出电脑是没有毛病的，故
用nothing．故选：B．【点评】此题考查不定代词，在熟知不定代词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．
12．（.5分）一didyoucometoschoollateyesterday，Mike？一Becausemy
bikewasbroken．（）A．WhyB．WhenC．WhatD．How【分析】迈克，你昨天为什么上学迟到？因为我的自
行车坏了．【解答】how如何；what什么；why为什么；when什么时候；此题根据答语：因为我的自行车坏了．可知提问为什么．故用
why．故选：A．【点评】此题考查疑问副词，在熟知疑问副词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．13．（.
5分）Maryaskedmehimwiththewashing．（）A．helpB．helpsC．tohelpD
．helped【分析】玛丽让我帮他洗衣服．【解答】asksb．todosth．让某人做某事．故要用不定式．故选：C．【点评
】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．14．（.5分）一Peter，whereisyour
brother？一HehisEnglishhomework．（）A．isdoingB．doesC．willdoD．
did【分析】﹣彼得，你哥哥在哪里？﹣他正在做英语作业．【解答】根据句意"他正在做英语作业．"可知要用现在进行时，其构成是bed
oing．故可排除BCD．故选：A．【点评】对时态和语态的考查，要求牢记各种时态和语态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找
出正确答案．15．（.5分）一aretheseoranges？一4.00．（）A．HowmuchB．HowlongC
．HowheavyD．Howbig【分析】这些橙子多少钱？4元．【解答】Howmuch多少钱，多少，提问不可数名词；How
long多长，多长时间；Howheavy多重；Howbig多大．此题根据答语可知提问价格，故用howmuch．故选：A．【点
评】此题考查疑问词组，在熟知所给疑问词组意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．16．（.5分）﹣What
wasyourbrotherdoingwhenyouenteredhisroom？﹣He______toth
eradio．（）A．listensB．waslisteningC．willlistenD．listened【分析】﹣﹣
你进房间时你哥哥在干什么？﹣﹣他在听收音机．【解答】答案：B．根据Whatwasyourbrotherdoingwhen
youenteredhisroom，可知问句使用了过去进行时，那么答语也应该用过去进行时，构成were/was+Ving．
故选B．【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．17．（.5分）IveryhardonE
nglishsincethreeyearsago．（）A．workB．workedC．haveworkedD．are
working【分析】我从三年前就开始努力学习英语了．【解答】从sincethreeyearsago判断句子使用现在完成时
，构成have/has+动词的过去分词．故选：C．【点评】本题主要考查现在进行时，做此类题目，可以根据时间状语，也可以根据上下文语
境，进行判断．18．（.5分）一Canyoutellme？一Yes，it''soverthere．（）A．where
istheparkB．wheretheparkisC．wherewastheparkD．wherethepa
rkwas【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我公园在哪里吗？﹣﹣是的，在那边．【解答】根据Canyoutellme可知，本题考查宾语从
句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项AC是疑问语序，所以排除掉；再根据it''soverthere，可知这里时态用一般现在时．故选
：B．【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．四、完
形填空（共10分，每小题10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B.C.D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．19．（
10分）TheBeginningofaFriendshipLucywasashyandfrightenedli
ttlegirlwhenshefirststoodinfrontofMrs．Campbell''sthird﹣g
radeclass．ItwasMonday．Theteacherpointedtoatwo﹣student（26）
Adeskandtoldhertositthere．Lucywalkedovertoherdesk（27
）B．However，herbooksfellonthefloor．Someofthekidsinthe
class（28）C﹣becausethat''sthewaysomekidswere．Lucypicked
upherbooksandsatdown，alone．Shewastheonlyonewithoutade
skpartner（同伴）Nooneknewwhoshewas．Shewasvery（29）C，andafr
aidtomakefriendswithanyone．Everytimesheheardtheotherst
udentstalkingandlaughing．she（30）Dherheartbreak．Shecouldn''
ttalktoanyoneabouther（31）A．andshedidn''twantherparents
toworryabouther．Thenoneday，somethingdifferenthappened．The
teachersaid，"Class，thisweekweareveryluckytohaveanother
new（32）D．Henry．"Thelittleboycameoverandputhisbookbag
onLucy''sdeskHelookedather，（33）Cather．Itwasashykindo
fsmile，butitwasanicesmile．Shesmiledback．Whenlunchtimec
ame，Lucysatonthebenchunderthebigtreeeatingherbuttersan
dwich．Shedidn''tfeellikecrying．ShewaslookingforHenry．There
hewasplayingballwithsomeboys．Henrymadefriendsquickly．i
tseemed．ThenhelookedoveratLucyandsawherlookingahim．
Shyly，shelookeddown，butwhenshe（34）Dupagain，therewas
Henrystandingrightinfrontofher，hislunchbaginhishand．
"CanIsitonthisbenchwithyou？"heasked．Shesmiled，nodding
herhead．Forafewminutestheydidn''ttalkatallButrightawa
yLucyknewshehada（35）BHenrywasnice．Somekidwerejustth
atway…26．A．emptyB．fullC．bigD．small27．A．happilyB．carefullyC．carel
esslyD．quickly28．A．talkedB．criedC．laughedD．jumped29．A．nervousB．fr
ightenedC．lonelyD．happy30．A．saidB．wonderedC．leftD．felt31．A．proble
mB．knowledgeC．happinessD．way32．A．playerB．workerC．teacherD．student
33．A．arrivedB．pointedC．smiledD．shouted34．A．pickedB．putC．ranD．look
ed35．A．classmateB．friendC．partnerD．member【分析】文章主要介绍了害羞的女孩Lucy在一个新
学校开始没有交到朋友，但随着一个新生Henry的来到，也和他开始了一段新友谊．【解答】26．A考查形容词辨析．A空的；B满的；C
大的；D小的；根据后面toldhertositthere让她坐那儿，应该是空的，故答案是A．27．B考查副词辨析．A开
心地；B小心地；C粗心地；D快速地；根据后面However，herbooksfellonthefloor然后她的书掉在地
上，前面应该是小心的走过去，故答案是B．28．C考查动词辨析．A谈话；B哭；C笑；D跳；根据语境，Someofthekid
sintheclass这些孩子应该是笑了，故答案是C．29．C考查形容词辨析．A紧张的；B害怕的；C孤独的；D开心的；根
据Nooneknewwhoshewas．Shewasvery前面说没有认识她，她应该是非常孤独，故答案是C．30．D
考查动词辨析．A说；B想知道；C离开；D感觉；根据she（30）herheartbreak，后面说心碎了，应该是感觉到，故答
案是D．31．A考查名词辨析．A麻烦；B知识；C幸福；D方法；根据后面andshedidn''twantherparen
tstoworryabouther不想让她的父母担心她，前面应该是和别人谈他的麻烦，故答案是A．32．D考查名词辨析．A
运动员；B工人；C老师；D学生；根据后面Thelittleboy小男孩，应该是新同学，故答案是D．33．C考查动词辨析．A
到达；B指；C笑；D喊；根据后面Itwasashykindofsmile，它是一种害羞的笑，可知是对她笑，故答案是C．
34．D考查动词辨析．A捡起；B放；C跑；D看；根据Shyly，shelookeddown，butwhenshe（
34）upagain，她羞怯地低下头，但当她后面应该是抬起头来，故答案是D．35．B考查名词辨析．A同学；B朋友；C伙伴；D
成员；根据后面Henrywasnice．Somekidwerejustthatway亨利很好．有些孩子就是这么开始
交往的，可知前面是有一个朋友，故答案是B．【点评】考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合
题意的答案，使短文更通顺．五、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．（共24分，每
小题6分）20．（6分）MOVIEGUIDETHURSDAYRushHour22：0
0MyLifeasMcdull13：00①ActionMovieDoyoulikeJackieChan？Rush
Hourisanothermovieofhis．It''ssoexciting．Comeandhavefun!
②CartoonMcdullisalittlepig．He''skindofsillbuthe''sverycu
te．Doyouwanttoenjoyhappinesswithhim？Besuretowatchit？Mr
．Bean19：00HarryPotterIII17：00③ComedyRowanisagreatactor．Hi
smovieMr．BeaniscomingIt''sveryfunny．Don''tmissit!④Science
FictionHarrypotterhasbeeninthewizardryschool（魔法学校）forthr
eeyears．Hebeginsanewlife．Howiseverythinggoing？36．Wecans
eethatMcdullisBA．exciting．B．cute．C．funny．D．happy37．Whichfil
mcanMrLienjoyat19：00？CA．RushHour．B．MyLifeasMcdull．C．M
r．Bean．D．HarryPotterIII．38．WhatkindofmovieinHarryPotter？
DA．ActionMovie．B．Cartoon．C．Comedy．D．ScienceFiction．【分析】本文主要介绍
了在周三上映的四部影片：RushHour、MyLifeasMcdull、Mr．Bean、HarryPotterI
II的时间，主要意思．【解答】36．B．细节理解题．根据"He''skindofsillbuthe''sverycut
e．"他有点安静但是很可爱．故选B．37．C．细节理解题．根据"Mr．Bean19：00"憨豆先生在19：00播映．故选C．38
．D．细节理解题．根据"ScienceFiction"科幻片，可知HarryPotter是一部科幻片．故选D．【点评】首先要仔
细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．21．（6分）IwasTrapped
intheLiftIliveonthe12thfloorofabuilding．Oneafternoon
Iwascominghomefromafriend''shouse．Itwasjustafter4o''clo
ck．IgotquicklyintotheliftandpressedButton12．Theliftsta
rtedtogoup，butveryslowly．Andthen，insuddenlystoppedbetwe
entwofloors．Icouldn''tunderstandit．Ipressedallthebuttons
from1to14．Icalledforhelploudly．Butnobodyanswered．Thensu
ddenlythelightwentout，andIwasaloneinthedarkIstarted
tocryandbeatthewallsofthelift．Icriedandcrieduntilhad
novoiceleft．Then，Ifelthopelessandpressedallthebuttonsw
ithmyopenhands．Andallatthesametime，therewasabellfar
away．Irangandrang．Itwasthefirealarm（警报）Ithoughtthewhol
ebuildingwasonfire．IsaidtoGodquietly．"Justgetmeoutof
here．I''llneverbebadagain．"Justthen，Irealizedtheliftwasm
ovingveryslowly．Onthegroundflooritstopped，andthedoorsop
ened．Amanwasstandingthere．"Howlonghaveyoubeeninthere？I
nisgoodthatyoupressedthealarmbell．Buthaven''tyoulearned
toreadatyourschool？"Hepointedatasmallpieceofpaperon
thewallbesidethelift．Itsaid："Attention：Thisliftwillbesto
ppedforrepairsbetween4p．m．and5p．m．onThursdayMarch13．"39
．Whichfloordidthewritergoto？BA．Thegroundfloor．B．Thel2t
hfloor．C．Thel4thfloor．D．Thetopfloor．40．whathappenedtothe
lift？CA．Ithadafireaccident．B．Itfelltothegroundfloor．C．
Itstoppedhalfway．D．Itmovedfastuptothetopfloor．41．After
readingthepaper，thewriterrealizedthatheA．A．madeasillym
istakeB．escapedafireaccidentC．visitedadishonestfriendD．pres
sedawrongbutton【分析】这篇短文中的作者进电梯之前没有看到电梯旁边墙上的提示，进了电梯，体验了一次惊心动魄的旅
程．最后在按响了火警之后，一位男人降下了电梯，救出了惊慌失措的作者．【解答】39．B．细节理解题．根据Igotquickly
intotheliftandpressedButton12可知作者是要去12楼，故选B．40．C．推理判断题．根据第二
段Andthen，itsuddenlystoppedbetweentwofloors．突然停止在两层楼之间，可知电梯
停在半途中了，故选C．41．A．推理判断题．通过短文最后一段Attention：Thisliftwillbestopped
forrepairsbetween4p．m．and5p．m．onThursdayMarch13，我们可以知道这
部电梯正在维修当中，故作者不小心犯了一个错误．选A．【点评】本文浅显易懂，层次分明，学生很容易把握文章中心内容．答题中注意带着问题
阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据．对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文，根据短文中心总结出正确答案．22．（6分）Chine
sePaperArtPeopleseepapercuttinginmanypartsofChinadurin
gtheSpringFestival．ItisaChinesefolkartwithalonghistor
y．Papercuttingisallmadebyhand．Itcoversnearlyalltopics，s
uchasflowers，birds，animalsandheroes．Papercuttinghasmany
kindsofstylesindifferentpartsofChina．Itwasanimportantp
artofeverydaylifeinthePast．Athousandyearago，peopleuse
dpapercuttingfordecoration．Accordingtohistoricbooks，women
intheTangDynasty（朝代）usedpaperCuttingaheaddress．Inthe
SongDynasty．Itwasthedecorationofthegifts．Peopleputthem
onwindowsordoorsoruseditasdecorationsonwalls．mirrors
orlanterns．Somepeoplemadealivingbyit．Inthecountrysidewo
mengatheredintheirfreetimetomakePapercutting．Itisaway
tojudgetheirskillfulness．Ifayoungfarmerwantedawife，he
wouldlookatayoungwoman''spaper﹣cuttingbeforemarryingher"C
henZijiang，apaper﹣cuttingexperttoldus．Astimegoes，feweran
dfewerpeoplelearnthisskillwhilesomepeoplesillmakealiv
ingbydoingit．Atpresent，therearefactoriesandorganizations
forpapercuttinginChina．Thereareregularexhibitions（展览）and
exchangesandbooksofpapercutting．Ihaschangedfromdecorati
ontoakindofart．Atthesametime，papercuttingalsoappears
incartoons，onstage，inmagazinesorinTVseries．Nowadaysyouca
nstillseepapercutsonwindowsandgatesinsomeareas．Peopleu
suallyputthemupduringholidaystobringgoodluck．Theyalsop
utpapercutsonpresents．Ifacouplehasanewbaby．youcangive
themapresentwithapapercutofchildren．Papercutswiththe
Chinesecharacterfordoublehappinessareoftenusedtocelebra
teweddings（婚礼）．Peoplealsousepapercutsforreligious（宗教的）
purposesYoucaneasilyfindthemintemples．Theyusepapercuts
asofferingstothedead．Thedeadperson''sfamilymembersandfri
endswouldmaketheseofferingsonspecialdaysandduringfestiv
als．Thethirdkindofpapercutsarethoseusedtomakepatterno
nclothing．Businessmensometimesusepapercutstodecoratejewel
ryboxes．DragonsareverypopularpatternsforThesedesigns．42．P
apercuttingdoesNOTcoverthetopicsofD．A．animalsB．plantsC．h
eroesD．weather43．WhatdoesMrChenmeanbysaying，"Ifayoungfar
merwantedawife．"inParagraph3？CA．Womenhadtomakealiving
bysellingtheirpapercuts．B．Itwasverycommonforfarmersto
findaskilfulwifeinoldChina．C．Itwasveryimportantforwoma
ntobegoodatpapercuttinginoldChina．D．Awomancouldnotge
tmarriedifshewasskillfulatpapercuttinginoldChina．44．Wh
ichofthefollowingpapercutprobablyappearsonaweddingacco
rdingtothepassage？B【分析】文章是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了中国的剪纸艺术．【解答】42．D细节理解
题，根据Itcoversnearlyalltopics，suchasflowers，birds，animalsa
ndheroes．它涵盖了几乎所有的主题，如花、鸟、动物和英雄．可知，剪纸不涉及天气的主题，故选D．43．C句子释义题，根
据Itisawaytojudgetheirskillfulness．这是一种判断他们的技能的方法，可知，划线句子的意
思是"对女人来说，在旧中国做剪纸是很重要的"，故选C，44．B细节理解题，根据PapercutswiththeChi
nesecharacterfordoublehappinessareoftenusedtocelebratew
eddings（婚礼）．可知，人们把剪纸剪成中国字双喜，通常被用来庆祝婚礼．故选B．【点评】本文是一篇阅读选择题，做题时要先通
读短文，弄清楚短文大意，然后在文中找出相关句子，根据句子选择正确答案．23．（6分）Ifyouneedglassesto
readthis，youareamongmostofChinesestudents．Aboutfour﹣fifth
sofhighschoolstudentsinChinahavepooreyesight（视力）．Andno
wmoreandmorechildreninprimaryschoolneedglasses，too．Many
ofusdon''tpaymuchattentiontotheimportanceofeyecare．Iti
ssaidthatifyoutakecareofyourbody，thenyoucansurelybe
healthy．Thatiswhyoureyesshouldbegivenalotofcare．Natura
leyecareshouldbeputinanumberoneplace．Thereareseveral
causesleadingtopooreyesightlikenotenoughfood．genes（基因）an
daging（老化）．Televisions，computersandreadingarealsothecause
sofhavingpooreyesight．Ifyouhavetoworkinfrontofthecom
puter，itisbesttotakeabreakeveryonceinawhile．Something
dirtycancauserednessandtheywillmakeyoufeeluncomfortable
．"It"isbadforyoureyes．too．Ifthishappens，thebestwayisto
cleanyoureyesbyusingcoldwater．Youmustalsotryyourbest
toprotectyoureyesfromharmfulthings．Forexample，sunglassesa
renotjustforfashionbuttheycanalsoserveasagreatwayto
protectyoureyesightfromUVrays．Eatinghealthyfoodswilldo
goodtoyoueyesight．RememberthatvitaminsA．CandEaregoodfo
reyes．Trytoeatfoodgroupsthathavethesevitamins．Andyoush
oulddoeyeexercisesbecauseexerciseprotectsyoureyesight．too
Ifapersonexercisesandeatstherightkindoffood，hiseyesw
illstayingoodconditionforlongtimeAllabovearenaturalwa
ysofeyecarethathelpuskeephealthyeyes．Beinghappyallthe
timecanbehelpfultoaperson''seyesight．too．Inword．eyecare
isveryimportant，momatterhowoldapersonis．45．Whatdoesthe
underlinedword"it"referto？BA．computerB．dirtythingsC．UVray
sD．coldwater46．Wherecanyoureadthispassage？CA．Inastoryb
ook．B．Inatravelguide．C．Inasciencemagazine．D．Inasportsnew
spaper．47．Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage？AA．WaysofEye
CareB．WaysofEyeExercisesC．WaysofBeingHappyD．WaysofBeing
Healthy【分析】本文主要讲述的是保护眼睛的重要性，文章围绕如何自然保护眼睛展开．【解答】45．B．词义猜测题．根据语境Som
ethingdirtycancauserednessandtheywillmakeyoufeeluncomf
ortable．"It"isbadforyoureyes．too脏东西会引起发红，会让你觉得不舒服．"它"对你的眼睛也有
害．it指脏东西．故选B．46．C．细节理解题．根据语境eyecareisveryimportant，momatter
howoldapersonis．总之，护眼非常重要，不管一个人多大．可知此文主要讲了眼睛重要性以及如何保护眼睛，属于健康
类文章，出现在杂志上．故选C．47．A．总结大意题．根据语境Allabovearenaturalwaysofeyec
arethathelpuskeephealthyeyes．以上都是帮助我们保持眼睛健康的自然护眼方法．故选A．【点评】
此题考查健康环保类阅读，在理解文章意思的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．六、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五
个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳远项．（共5分，每小题5分）24．（5分）Whatisthelongestwallint
heworld？（48）B，accordingtoGuinnessWorldofChina．Inthepast
，TheGreatWallwasusedtokeepenemiesaway．（49）A．Everyyear
，millionsofpeoplevisitit．Also，mostforeignleadersliketogo
there．ThisJune，CanadianPresidentJustinTrudeautookhisfamily
toTheGreatWall．whydomanypeoplelovetheGreatWall？．（50）E
．WecalltheGreatWall"alongwallof10，000li（5，000kilomete
rs）"．Butthewallisactually21，196.18kilometers（51）C，Itwill
takeyoumore500daystofinishwalkingthewall，andsomeparts
ofitwerebuiltover2000yearsago．Also，somemyths（虛构的事）makeit
popular．ItissaidthattheGreatWallisonlyman﹣madeobjectt
hatwecanseefromspace．Isittrue？Scientistssaidthatseein
gthegreatWallfromspaceisliketryingtofindonepieceofh
air．（52）D．Becauseofsomereasons，somepartsoftheGreatWall
havebeendisappearing，SoChinaistakingactiontoprotecttheG
reatWall，theGreatwallisChina''sPride，alsotheworld''s．A．Now
itisagreatplacetovisitintheworld．B．ItistheGreatWall
ofChina．C．Itisevenlongerthantheequator（赤道）D．Itishardto
seeonlywithyoureyes．E．Maybeit''sbecauseitishugeandlong．
【分析】短文讲了世界上最长的城墙，中国的万里长城，详细的介绍了它的长度，修建时间和来的游客等．【解答】细节推理题．48．B根据前
句Whatisthelongestwallintheworld？世界上最长的墙是什么？可知结合选项，应说这是中国的万
里长城．故选B．49．A根据后句Everyyear，millionsofpeoplevisitit．每年都有上百万人去
参观．可知结合选项，应说现在这是世界上一个参观的好地方．故选A．50．E根据后句WecalltheGreatWall"a
longwallof10，000l．我们称长城为"万里长城．可知结合选项，应说也许是因为它又大又长．故选E．51．C根据
前句Butthewallisactually21，196.18kilometers但实际上，这墙实际上是21，196.1
8千米．可知结合选项，应说它甚至比赤道还要长．故选C．52．D根据前句Scientistssaidthatseeing
thegreatWallfromspaceisliketryingtofindonepieceofhai
r．科学家们说，从太空中看到长城就像试图找到一根头发．可知结合选项，应说只用你的眼睛是很难看到的．故选D．【点评】做题时结合原文和
题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．七、
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题．（共8分，每小题8分）25．（8分）IstillrememberthedayIspen
tfirstChristmasawayfromhome．Ifeltbadlyterrible．Atthatti
meIwasonly14．IamnowmarriedandliveinthetheUS．Soitis
notpossibleformetogobacktomyhometownforChristmas．Now
IamabletogetthroughChristmaswithsomemomentsofjoy：First
，youcansearchyourareaforstoresthatsellgoods（货物）fromyou
rhomecountryortown．Buyfood，candlesandsomeotherthingstha
tmeansomethingtoyou．Sticktothetraditionsfromyourhometh
atyouthinkisimportantevenifotherpeoplethinktheyarestu
pid．Butkeepinmindtobeopenfornewtraditions，becausethose
traditionsareveryimportanttothosepeoplearoundyou．Formet
hatincludescelebratingChristmasonthe24th．MakeatelephoneC
all，writeChristmascards，buygiftsandmailthemtofriends．Asa
result，youwillfinditiseasierforyoutofitin（融入）．Introdu
ceyourtraditionstoyourlovedones，especiallyyourkids．Little
bylittleitwillbecausetheirtraditionanditisfunforthem
totrysomethingnew．Findclubs，churchesororganizationsthata
refromyourhomecountryItisagoodwaytofindchancestocel
ebrateChristmaswithsomeofyourtraditions．Foodisoneofthe
mostimportantfactors（因素）inanykindoftradition．Makecakesin
awaythatyourgrandmausedandmakeityourtraditiontobake
thatspecialcake．Callupyourparentsandsay"Iloveyou"，andas
kthemtosendyousomeofyourfavoritechildhoodornaments（装饰品
）foryourtree．Acceptnewtraditions，talktoyourfamilyaboutwh
ichonesyouwanttomakeyourownandsticktothem．Ifyouaref
arawayfromhome，Christmascanneverbethesameasyouexperien
ceditbefore，butitisimportanttorememberthosetraditionswh
ileacceptthenewones．Keepanopenmindandfindacompromiseb
etweenoldandnewtraditions．53．Isitpossibleforthewriterto
gobacktohishometownforChristmas？No，itisn''t．54．Whydoes
thewritersuggestintroducingyourtraditionstoyourlovedones
？Becauselittlebylittleitwillbecometheirtraditionandit
isfunforthemtotrysomethingnew55．Howcanyoufindchances
tocelebrateChristmaswithyourtraditions？Findclubs，churches
ororganizationsthatarefromyourhomecountry56．Whatisthem
ainideaofthepassage？Keepanopenmindandfindacompromise
betweenoldandnewtraditions．【分析】这篇文章主要介绍了如果你远离家乡，圣诞节不可能过的跟以前一
样，但是最重要的是记住旧的传统去欣赏新的习俗，始终保持一个开放的心态，找到一个旧的和新的传统间的折衷点．【解答】53．No，it
isn''t．细节理解题；题意是：这位作家有可能回故乡过圣诞节吗？根据语境Soitisnotpossibleforme
togobacktomyhometownforChristmas所以我不可能回老家过圣诞节．可得出答案．54．Bec
auselittlebylittleitwillbecometheirtraditionanditisfu
nforthemtotrysomethingnew细节理解题；题意是：为什么作者建议将你的传统介绍给你所爱的人？根
据语境Littlebylittleitwillbecometheirtraditionanditisfun
forthemtotrysomethingnew一点一点的，这会变成他们的传统，对他们来说尝试一些新的东西很有趣．可得
出答案．55．Findclubs，churchesororganizationsthatarefromyourho
mecountry细节理解题；题意是：你怎么能有机会用你的传统来庆祝圣诞节呢？根据语境Findclubs，churches
ororganizationsthatarefromyourhomecountryItisagoodwa
ytofindchancestocelebrateChristmaswithsomeofyourtradit
ions．找一些来自你祖国的俱乐部、教堂或组织．这是寻找机会用你的一些传统来庆祝圣诞节的好方法．可得出答案．56．Keepan
openmindandfindacompromisebetweenoldandnewtraditions．总结
大意题；题意是：这篇文章的主要思想是什么？根据语境Keepanopenmindandfindacompromise
betweenoldandnewtraditions．保持开放的心态，在旧传统和新传统之间找到一个折衷点．可得出答案．【点
评】此题考查阅读表达，在理解文章意思的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．八、文段表达（8分）26．（8分）假如你是李华，你们班级下周五将要举办英语联欢会，你打算邀请另一个班的交换生Peter参加．请用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他联欢会的时间和地点，表演什么节目，以及需要做什么准备．提示词语：classroom，Friday.3：00P．m．，sing．dance，play，food，prepareasong提示问题：●Whenandwherewillyouhavetheparty？●Whatwillyoudoattheparty？●WhatdoyouadvisePetertopreparefortheparty？DearPeter，I''mwritingtoinviteyoutotakepartinourEnglishParty．I''mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply．YoursLihua【分析】【高分句型一】There''llbeanEnglishpartyinourclassroom．我们将在教室里举办一个英语晚会．这是therebe句型，表示某地有某物．【高分句型二】Intheparty，wecannotonlysinganddance，butalsoplaygames．在聚会上，我们不仅可以唱歌跳舞，还可以玩游戏．notonly……butalso……，不仅……而且……．【解答】DearPeter，Howisitgoing？There''llbeanEnglishpartyinourclassroom【高分句型一】．ThepartywillstartonFriday.3：00P．m．．【要点一，你什么时候在哪里举行聚会？】Iamwritingtoinviteyoutotakepartintheparty．Intheparty，wecannotonlysinganddance，butalsoplaygames【高分句型二】，wecanalsoeatdeliciousChinesetraditionalfood．【要点二，你们会在聚会上做什么？】Therearesomesuggestionsforyoutoprepareforit．Firstofall，remembertobethereontime，what''smore，don''tforgettobringacamerawithyou，whichcanrecordthebeautifulmoment，youcanprepareanEnglishsong．IfthereisanythingthatIcando，pleaseletmeknow．【要点三，建议彼得为聚会做什么准备？】I''mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply．Yours，LiHua【点评】本篇写作需注意要求中所提供的要点，不可遗漏．需在平时积累相关的词汇，写作中注意语义通顺，符合逻辑关系．上下文之间可以适当使用连接词．如but，so，then等．27．假如你是李华，你们学校正在组织以"mymostunforgettableexperience"为题的英语征文，请你写一篇短文，内容包括：这个经历发生的时间和地点，发生了什么，你的感受是什么．提示词语：12，ride，fall，hurt，takecareof，learn，love提示问题：Whendidithappen？Whathappened？Howdidyoufeel？【分析】高分句型一：Ileftthehospitalwithoutgivingmyname，butmyheartwasfullofjoyandpeace．befullof…充满了…这句话意为：我没有告诉他我的名字就离开了医院，但是我的内心充满了快乐和平静．高分句型二：Helpingothersisthesourceofhappiness．helpingothers是动名词作主语，谓语动词视为单数，用is，thesourceofhappiness．快乐的源泉．这句话意为：帮助别人就是快乐的源泉【解答】MymostunforgettableexperienceOnedayonmywaytoschool，Iranacrossatrafficaccident，Aboywasridinghisbikeinthecornnerwhenamotorcyclewaslatetostop．theboyfelldownandwasseriouslyhurtbythemotorcycle．Irushedtosavehiminstinctively．Iliftedhiminmyarmsandhailedataxi，whichtookusquicklytonearbyhospital．Afteremergencytreatment，theboycametohimself．IfeltateasewhenIknewthathehadonlysufferedfromminorbonefracturesandwouldrecoverinacoupleofweeks．Ileftthehospitalwithoutgivingmyname，butmyheartwasfullofjoyandpeace（高分句型一）．（主要阐述事件的过程）NotuntilthendidIunderstandthemeaningoftheproverb："Helpingothersisthesourceofhappiness．（高分句型二）"Thismaybethemostunforgettableexperienceofmylife．（总结自己的感悟以及呼应题目，点明中心）【点评】在解答写作这类试题时，要根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾，设想几个承上启下的连词，将主要句型、关键词语草草记下，形成提纲，写时切忌结构分散，废话连篇，严重跑题。第1页（共1页） |
|
