《普通高中英语课程标准（2017年版）》也指明英语语言能力是构成英语学科素养的基础要素。英语语言能力的培养以语言知识的学习为基础。而词汇知识作为语言知识的基本要素之一，对语言学习和沟通交流有着至关重要的意义。新课标不仅指出词汇教学不是单纯的词语记忆，也不是独立的词语操练，而是结合具体主题，在特定语境下展开的综合性语言实践活动。学生通过听、说、读、写、看等具体活动感知、理解主题意义，并使用相关词汇表达相关话题的信息和意义。而且还对词汇知识的形式、意义和用法三方面都做了界定。基于主题语境，词汇知识在意义和用法层面的要求科学且具体。因此，无论是初中英语学习，还是高中英语学习，学生一般都应该有一本词汇书。我们不能简单的把词汇书当成一本“查词”的工具书，也不能仅仅把词汇书当成是“背记”的词汇手册，而是要把它看作是一个集“单词检索、词语查找、句子运用、阅读提升、写作优化”的综合用书。我们要想充分使用词汇书，就要发挥词汇书的“助学、助记、助读、助写”功能，通过“看、读、查、标、汇、用”，实现词汇书使用的“综合化、立体化、多维化、常规化、科学化”。
假定你是李华，看到下面这则招聘信息，你愿意利用这次机会，为需要帮助的儿童献出自己的微薄之力，同时增长见识，了解社会。请根据所给中、英文提示完成下面的英文邮件。I have just read the ad on the school bulletin and the moment I saw it I took an interest in becoming one of the volunteer English teachers of the five.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’m looking forward to your early reply and please email me at lihua@yahoo.com1. 精通英语 command---have a good command of English2. 树立自信 confident--confidence---build confidence3. 拓宽视野 broad--broaden--broaden one’s horizons4. 对.......有影响 influence--influence on & make a difference to5. 对.......作贡献 contribute--contribution--make a contribution to1. 我是李华，18岁，学校爱心俱乐部的一员，精通英语。2. 志愿者工作不仅可以帮我建立自信而且也可以帮助我形成良好的沟通技能。3. 做一名志愿者不仅仅是教书，也可以拓宽我的视野，增进我对于世界的认识和了解。4. 那是我想利用这次机会来充分发挥我的特长和兴趣的原因。5. 通过帮助他人，我可以对他们未来的人生产生积极影响并且对社会贡献自己的绵薄之力。I have just read the ad on the school bulletin and the moment I saw it I took an interest in becoming one of the volunteer English teachers of the five. Now I’m writing here to apply for this opportunity.I am Li Hua, a boy aged 18, and I have a good command of English. Presently I work as a member of Loving Heart Club in our school. Voluntary work has helped me build confidence and acquire good communication skills.In my opinion, being a volunteer teacher at the S.0.S village is obviously more than just teaching; furthermore, it is helpful to broaden our horizons and improve our understanding of the world. That’s why I’d like very much to take this opportunity and make the most use of my talents and interests. By helping those kids, I feel I can make a big difference to their future and make a small contribution to society.I’d appreciate it so much if you could possibly consider my application.I’m looking forward to your early reply and please email me at lihua@yahoo.com1. Now I’m writing here to apply for this opportunity.2. I am Li Hua, a boy aged 18, and I have a good command of English.3. Voluntary work has helped me build confidence and acquire good communication skills.4. In my opinion, being a volunteer teacher at the S.0.S village is obviously more than just teaching; furthermore, it is helpful to broaden our horizons and improve our understanding of the world. 5. That’s why I’d like very much to take this opportunity and make the most use of my talents and interests.6. By helping those kids, I feel I can make a big difference to their future and make a small contribution to society.7. I’d appreciate it so much if you could possibly consider my application.（2019年全国1卷）假定你是李华，暑期在伦敦学习，得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展览。请写一封信申请做自愿者，内容包括：
3. 能做的事情。
注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 结束语已为你写好。 【参考范文】 I am Li Hua, a student from China, who is studying in London during the summer holiday. Knowing an exhibition of Chinese painting will be held at the gallery next month, I am writing to apply for the chance to become a volunteer.I have the following advanges. First of all, I speak English fluently, which allows me to communicate with vistors without difficulty. Second, as a Chinese painting lover, I know a lot about this art form. If accepted, I can introuce Chinese painting skills to vistors, which can help them know more about Chinese culture.I think I am qualified to be a volunteer. Please give me a chance.【词汇书使用策略】 翻看次数+翻看容量+内容理解+整理归纳+坚持不懈 =词汇量增多+阅读量增加+阅读力提升+理解力完善+行动力增强 =学习能力形成+阅读素养养成+学习成绩提高 =理想的分数+梦想的大学 =开挂的人生
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