八年级(上)it!forGoUnit4What''sthebestmovietheater?SectionA(GF-3c)学习目
标Keywords&phrases:worse，service，pretty，menu，act，mealKeysen
tences:1.What''sthebestmovietheatertogoto?TownCinema.I
t''stheclosesttohome.Andyoucanbuyticketsthemostquickly
there.2.Whichistheworstclothesstoreintown？DreamCloth
es.It''sworsethanBlueMoon.Ithastheworstservice.3.Wha
tdoyouthinkof970AM？Ithink970AMisprettybad.Ithasthew
orstmusic.SuperlativesRevision写出下列单词的比较级1.tall_______
2.quiet_______3.funny________
4.heavy_______5.thin__________6.bi
g_______7.outgoing_____________8.wild______9.little__
_____10.well________11.bad______
12.many_____quietertallerfunnierheavierbiggert
hinnermoreoutgoingwilderlessbetterworsemuchGrammar1.形容词最高级表示三者或
三者以上（人或物）的比较,其中有一个超过其他几个(某一个最…/其中一个比另几个更……)。2.形容词最高级前要加the，后面通常
带of/in短语来说明比较的范围(of后的名词或代词表示与主语属同一类；in表示时间或空间范围)。Presentation
他在我们班上最高。Heis__________(tall)_____ourclass.玛丽是这三个学生中最小
的。Maryis__________(young)______thethreestudents.thetal
lestintheyoungestof构成规律：1.一般加-est，如：strong—strongest，fast—fa
stest规则变化2.以不发音的e结尾，加-stnice—nicest,large-largest单音节词和部分双音节词
3.以辅音加y结尾,改y为i,加-esthappy—happiest4.辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词，5.双写末尾的辅音字母
，加-estthin—thinnest6.多音节词，和部分双音节词，在词的前面加mostoutgoing—mosto
utgoing常用的不规则形容词比较级和最高级变化形式原级比较级最高级good/wellbetterbestmany/muchm
oremostbad/ill/badlyworseworstoldolder/elderoldest/eldestfarfarth
er/furtherfarthest/furthest最高级规则变化口诀最高级，很容易，一般词尾加est。(cheap—the
cheapest)词尾若有哑音e,直接就加st。(close—theclosest)重读闭音节，单辅音字母要双写。
(big—thebiggest)辅音字母若加y,记得把y变为i。(friendly—thefriendliest)多
音节，考考你，themost到底加哪里？(popular—themostpopular)形容词的原形、比较级和最高级原级比
较级最高级bigbiggerbiggestcheapcheapercheapestnewnewernewestcloseclose
rclosestexpensivemoreexpensivemostexpensivepopularmorepopularm
ostpopularcomfortablemorecomfortablemostcomfortableinteresting
moreinterestingmostinteresting形容词的最高级常用“the+最高级+比较范围”结构,比较范
围为短语或从句。Sheisthetallestoneinherclass.她是班里最高的一个。Thedogis
thebestpresentthatIhaveeverreceived.这只狗是我收到过的最好的礼物。形容词最高级
前通常必须用定冠词the。例如：TheSaharaisthebiggestdesertintheworld.
撒哈拉沙漠是世界上最大的沙漠。形容词most前面没有the，在句中不表示最高级的含义，只表示“非常”。例如：Itisam
ostimportantproblem.=Itisaveryimportantproblem.这是个很重要的
问题。副词的最高级的用法1.最高级用于三者或三者以上的比较，副词最高级前定冠词the可以省略，后面可以带of(in)短语来
说明比较的范围。句型为：“A+动词+(the)+副词最高级+of(in)…”例如：Sherunsfastest
ofthethree.她是三人中跑得最快的。Sheworks(the)hardestinherclass.
她是她们班上学习最用功的。3aFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthew
ordsinbrackets.1.Wewenttothe_________(bad)restaurantin
townlastnight.Themenuhadonly10dishesandtheservicewas
notgoodatall!2.BlueMoonis_________(good),butMiller’sis
________(good)intown.3.TheBigScreenis_____________(expe
nsive)thanmostcinemas,butCinemaCityis________________(ex
pensive).worstgoodthebestmoreexpensivethemostexpensive4.Movi
eCityhasthe________(had)service,butwecansitthe_______
___________(comfortably)there.5.JohnnyDeppactedthe_______
(good)inthatmovie.He’smuch_______(good)thanothersatfin
dingthe_______________(interesting)roles.worstmostcomfortabl
ybetterbestmostinteresting3bThinkofthreestoresthatsellsimi
larthingsinyourtownandfillinthechart.Thenwritesixsen
tencesusingtheinformationinthechart.Servicebest:worst:Quali
tybest:worst:Pricescheapest:mostexpensive:Practice3cFillinthe
chart.Thentalkinyourgroupandchoosethebestone.Restaurant
sDanny’sHowmuchisameal?Howfarisitfromyourhome?10minute
sbybusIstheservicegood?Isthefoodgood?Danny’sisthebest
onebecauseit’stheclosest.PAIRWORKDiscussthesequestions.Whi
chhasthebestservice?Whichhasthebestquality?Whichisthe
cheapest?Whichhastheworstservice?Whichhastheworstquali
ty?Whichisthemostexpensive?Howdoyouthinkofyourcity?How
doyouthinkofyourcity?Whereisthebestview?Whichisthebe
strestaurant?What’sthecheapestclothesstoreinHeYuan?XiangFe
ngShoppingCenter.Thethingsthereareofgoodqualityandnot
veryexpensive.Summary形容词、副词的最高级用法及其变化规则。Summary形容词和副词比较级和最高级构成
(规则变化)cheap,cold,small,warm,young,highfine,nice,safetallta
ller-tallest单音节词在词尾比较级加-er或最高级加-esthappy,busy,dirty,easy,l
azy,prettylatelater-latest以e结尾的词，只需加－r或－stfat,hot,red,th
in,wet,sadearlyearlier–earliest以辅音字母加y结尾双音节词变y为i加–er
或–estnarrow,yellow重读闭音节、末尾只有一个辅音字母双写加–er或–estquickly,slow
ly,useful,careful,popular,modern,bigbigger-bigges
tclevercleverer-cleverest少数以er,ow结尾的双音节词加-er-est部分双音节和多音节词在原级前
加more或mostfluently/difficultmore～,most～形容词和副词的最高级的用法1.表示三者或三者
以上比较,可用”Which/Who…+最高级,…,…or…?”表示.Whoisthetallest,Tom,Mi
ke,orJack?2.最高级+of/among(同类比较)in…(范围比较)Tomisthetallest
ofthethree.Tomruns(the)fastestinourclass.3.序数词修饰最高级Mike
isthesecondtalleststudentinourclass.4.oneof+形容词最高级+名词复数表
示“最…之一”Jackisoneofthetalleststudentsinourclass.Exercise
:一、翻译句子：thethirdlongestTheYangtzeRiveris__________________
riverintheworld.(第三长河）thesecondbigges
t2.TheAtlanticis__________________oceanintheworld.(第
二大洋）3.LinTaois__________________________intheclassbecaus
ehenevergetstoschoolontime.（最懒的学生之一）4.Edisonwas_________
________________intheworld.(最伟大的发明家之一）oneofthelazieststud
entsoneofthegreatestinventors二、同义句转换1.FlatAismoreexpen
sivethanFlatBFlatBis_______________thanFlatA.FlatB
is_______________FlatA.FlatBisnot______________
___FlatA.lessexpensivecheaperthanexpensiveasas2.IprefermathstoEnglish.Ilikemaths__________________English.betterthan3.Heisthetalleststudentintheclass.Heis______________________________intheclass.tallerthananyotherstudentanyother+名词单数HomeworkReadthesentencesinGrammarFocus.Reviewthesuperlativedegreeofadjectives.HomeworkThankyou,everyone!Bye-Bye |
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