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八年级下_Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.
2022-06-04 | 阅:  转:  |  分享 
  
Unit10I''vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.SectionA11a-1cObjectives
1.Tolearntotalkaboutpossessionsandthingsaroundyou2.To
listenforspecificinformation3.Tolearnnewwords:yard,sweet
,memory,cent,toy,bear,maker,scarf,soft,check,board,…yard
n.院子yardsale庭院拍卖会sweetadj.甜蜜的;甜的;含糖的memoryn.记忆;回忆centn
.分;分币toyn.玩具bearn.熊makern.生产者;制订者breadmaker面包机scarfn
.围巾;披巾;头巾softadj.软的;柔软的softtoy软体玩具;布绒玩具checkv.&n.检查;审查che
ckout察看;观察boardn.板;木板boardgame棋类游戏memoryn.记忆;回忆memory
意为“记忆;回忆”时一般用复数,如:sweetmemories美好的回忆。Ihavealotofhappymemo
riesofthatsummer.我有许多那个夏天的愉快回忆。【拓展】memory作名词,还指“(人的)记忆力;(电脑的)内
存”,haveagoodmemory记忆力好,haveabadmemory记忆力差。scarfn.围巾;披巾;头
巾scarf的复数形式用scarves或者scarfs都可以。Lookatthelovelyscarf!瞧这条漂亮的围
巾!Sheboughttwoscarfs/scarvesyesterday.昨天她买了两条围巾。softadj.软
的;柔软的指手感,与hard“硬的”相对,It’sverycomfortabletosteponthe?soft?gr
oundinspring.春天的时候,踩在松软的地面上非常舒服。【拓展】soft也指声音“轻的;轻柔的”。Icare
forsoftmusic.我喜欢轻柔的音乐。boardgame(s)棋类游戏softtoy(s)布绒玩具Newword
stoybear(s)玩具熊breadmaker(s)面包机scarfn.围巾复数为:scarvesYardsale庭
院旧货出售这是国外的一种风俗,也是一种独特的售货方式。人们利用周末,将家中搁置不用的物件,放在自家庭院中廉价出售,因而被
称作yardsale,也可译作“家庭拍卖会”。庭院售卖的物品种类繁多,大到家具,电器,小到玩具,衣物和鞋帽。这些物品
虽多数为二手家什,但也有全新的物品,且价格合理公道,甚至还可讨价还价。正是这种低廉,公道的价格及买家淘宝和碰大运的心理,
使得yardsale广受欢迎,逐渐演变成一种独特的文化现象。Thegirliscarryingabackpacko
nherbackandaskingabouttheredbicycle.Whatcanyouseeint
hepicture?Heisstandingbehindatableonthegrassintheyard
infrontofhishouse.Theboyishavingayardsale.Thetable
iscoveredwiththingshisfamilyisselling:oldclothes,toys,
cupsandglasses,platesandbowls,books,avaseandalamp.The
pictureshowstwochildrenarestandingoutside,talking.what
areyougoingtodowithyouroldthings?Haveyouevert
houghtabouthavingayardsale?Whatisayardsale?Whati
sayardsale?Peopleselloldthingsthattheynolongerwant,on
thegrassinfrontoftheirhouse—theiryard.WhereWhenWhyHo
wYardsalesareeventsintheUSandCanada.Peopleoftenholdya
rdsalesinspring.Theycleanouttheirhousesandgetridofth
ingstheydon’tuseorwantanymore.Peoplewhoplantoholdaya
rdsalewillusuallyputupnoticesaroundtheircommunityandpu
tupsignstoleadthewaytotheirhouse.for+时间段;since+时间点,是现在完成
时的标志词。导学P212练习Howlonghaveyouhadthescarf?Ihavehadthescar
ffortwoyears./Ihavehadthescarfsincetwoyearsago.Howlo
nghaveyouhadthetoybear?I’vehaditfortwoyears!Listening
1bListenandcheck(√)thefactsyouhear._____Jeff’sfamilyis
havingayardsale._____Amythinksit’shardtosellheroldth
ings._____Jeffhashadhisbikeformorethan10years._____Am
ywantstokeepheroldthingsbecausetheybringbacksweetmemo
ries._____Youcanalsogiveoldthingsawaytopeopleinneed.√
√√Howlonghaveyouhadthe…?Ihavehad…for…years/since…years
ago.sample:A:Howlonghaveyouhadthe…?B:Ihavehad…for
…years/since…yearsago.A:Howmuchisit?B:It''s…cents/yuan./You
canhaveitfor…cents/yuan.Noteinneed需要;在困难中【考向】inneed可作后置定语
或表语,其中need为不可数名词。e.g.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患难见真
情。【拓展】beinneedof意为“需要……”。e.g.I''llcomewhenyouareinnee
dofhelp.在你需要帮助的时候我会来的。Noteanymore也可写作anymore,常用于否定句末尾,表示“
再也(不);(不)再”。相当于not…anylonger。e.g.Youcanhaveit,forIdon’
tneeditanymore.你可以把它拿走,因为我不再需要它了。Thedoctortoldmenott
oplaycomputergamesanymore.大夫叫我别再玩电脑游戏了。Listening2aListenan
dcheck(√)thethingsAmy’sfamilyaregivingawayandcircle
thethingstheyarekeeping.bookmagazinetoybear
toyliontoytigerbreadmakersweaterdress
hatscarf2bListenagainandfillintheblank
s.1.Amyhashadherfavorite______forthreeyears.2.Amyhashadthetoy_____sinceshewasa______.bookbearbaby3.Amy’smomhashadtheoldbreadformorethan_____years.4.Amycangiveawaythe_______and______becausetheydonotfitheranymore.10sweaterdress
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