四年级英语下学期单词、短语、句型归纳
Class__________Name______________No.________
一、单词
1.形容词:kind,shy,round,friendly,tired,free,bored,interesting,fun,fast,clever,high,beautiful,pretty,handsome,tall,short,strong,thin,weak,heavy,fit
2.星期:(on)Sunday,Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,Saturday
3.月份:(in)January,February,March,April,May,June,July,August,September,October,November,December
4.季节:(in)spring,summer,autumn,winter
5.节日:Mother’sDay,Teachers’Day,SpringFestival
6.运动:football,basketball,skate,kungfu,tabletennis,tennis,chess,swimming,volleyball,badminton,thelongjump,thehighjump
7.动词:looklike,know,sleep,swim,run,jump,visit,listen,email,fish,dance,think,try,dress,fly
8.名词:glasses,uniform,routine,lunch,dinner,day,breakfast,exercise,week,today,parent,housework,park,film,cartoon,king,picnic,water,present,card,party,candle,
二、短语
Unit1
looklike看起来像withglasses戴着眼镜knowhim/her认识他/她
inawhitehat戴着白色帽子的
in后面跟颜色衣着eg:inablackuniform,inabluejacket,inredjeans
with后面跟饰品或物品等eg:withabag,withlonghair,withgreyhair
Unit2
Whatis…like?……像什么?aroundface一张圆圆的脸longhair长头发turnonthelight开灯oneof…+复数其中一个
Unit3
getup起床gotoschool上学timeforclass该是上课的时候
gobackhome回家domyhomework完成作业sotired太累了
timeto该是……的时候(timeto跟动作eg:timetogotoschool)
timefor(timefor跟名词eg:timeforschool)
halfpast半点eg:halfpastone一点半halfpastsix六点半
…past……过几分eg:eightpastten八点十twentypastfour四点二十
aquarterpast…十五分eg:aquarterpastthree三点十五分
aquarterto+小时+1eg:aquartertoseven六点四十五分
…o’clock整点eg:twelveo’clock十二点正
Unit4
havebreakfast/lunch/dinner吃早餐、午餐、晚餐haveclasses上课
takeexercise做运动gorunning去跑步goswimming去游泳
doone’shomework做作业watchTV看电视onweekdays在平日
playwithmydog与我的小狗玩readstorybooks读故事书
gotobed去睡觉wakeup叫醒from…to从……到
Unit5
favouriteday最喜欢的一天playgames玩游戏havefun玩得开心
love+动词inglovesinging,lovedancing,loveskating
love+名词lovesports,loveEnglish
Unit6
dohousework做家务cleanmyroom打扫我的房间gotothepark去公园
visitmyfriends拜访我的朋友seeafilm看电影goshopping去购物
Unit7
dosomereading读点书aninterestingbook一本有趣的书watchcartoons看卡通takephotos拍照listentomusic听音乐
drawapicture画画emailmyfriends发电子邮件给朋友
haveapicnic去野餐watertheflowers浇花enjoytheweekend享受周末
Unit8
fishinthepark在公园钓鱼swiminthepool在泳池游泳flyakite放风筝
eatinthekitchen在厨房吃东西playmusic玩音乐playcards打牌
singkaraoke唱KsurftheInternet上网gohiking远足
Unit9
playfootball踢足球playbasketball打篮球playtennis打网球
playtabletennis打乒乓球dothelongjump跳远dothehighjump跳高
dokungfu打武功playchess下棋
Unit10
takeabath洗澡playvolleyball打排球runfast跑得快
chessplayer棋手jumphigh跳得高playwell弹得好
Unit11
goon继续abirthdayparty生日派对Happybirthday生日快乐
allthepresents全部的礼物goon继续haveaparty举行派对
wasbornin+月份出生于……月put…candlesonthecake放蜡烛在蛋糕上
Unit12
likedoingfor喜欢做inmyhome在我家haveabigdinner吃大餐
lotsof许多greatfood好的食物
makecards做卡片foryou给你
三、句子
1.Which…?Theonein/with….哪一个是……?那个穿着…….。
2.He/Shelookslikea….他/她看起来像一位……。
3.Whatishe/shelike?他/她是怎样的?
He/Sheistall.He/Sheiskind。
4.Whattimeisit?It’s+时间。现在几点了?
5.It’stimeto+动作
It’stimefor+名词该是……的时候了。
6.Whattimedoyou/theyusually+动词原形?你、你们是几点钟…..?
At+时间。
7.Whendoyou/theyusually+动词原形?你、你们是几点钟…..?
At+时间。
8.Whatdayisittoday?It’s+星期.今天星期几?
9.Whydoyoulike+星期?BecauseI….为什么你喜欢星期…?
10.Whatlessonsdoyou/theyhavetoday?今天你、你们、他们上什么课?
I/We/They+动词原形。
11.Ilike/love+动作ing.我喜欢……。
12.Whatdoyou/theydoon+星期?你、你们、他们在星期几做什么?
I/We/They+动词原形。
13.Whatdoyoudowhenyouhavefreetime?你有空的时候会做什么?
I+动词原形。我会……。
14.Whatareyoudoing?
I’m/Iam+动词ing.你正在做什么?
1).动词后直接加ingEg:eating,playing,drawing,listening
2).不发音e结尾去e+ing.Eg:writing,dancing,taking,making
3)重读闭音节双写末尾字母+ingEg:swimming,running,shopping,getting
15.Whatishe/she/it单数人名doing?
He/She/It+动词ing.
16.Areyou+动词ing?Yes,Iam.No,I’mnot.
Ishe/she+动词ing?Yes,he/sheis.No,he/sheisn’t.
Isit+动词ing?Yes,itis.No,itisn’t.
17.Whatareyou/they/复数人称doing?
Weare/Theyare+动词ing.
18.What’syourfavourite….?你最喜欢…….?
Myfavourite…is….
19.Whatdoyoulikedoing?你喜欢做什么?
Ilike+动词ing.
20.Whatdoyoulikedoingfor+节日?你喜欢…节日做什么?
Ilike+动词ing.
21.Iwasbornin+月份。我出生于……月。
22.Mybirthdayisin+月份。我的生日在……月。
四、课文重点句
1.Whichwoman?Theonewithglasses.Shehasabagbesideher.
2.Idon’tknowhim/her.
3.Helookslikeacook.
4.Davidisaboywithglassesinablueshirtandbrowntrousers.
5.Whatisshelike?Shehasgreeneyesandasmallmouth.
6.Sheisveryyoungandshy.
7.Whattimeisit?It’shalfpastseven.
8.It’stimetogotoschool.It’stimeforschool.
9.It’saquartertoten.It’stimetosleep.
10.Whattimedoyouusuallyhavebreakfast?At7o’clock.
11.Whendoyouhaveclass?Ihaveclassesfrom8to12.
12.Iusuallygorunningorswimmingintheafternoon.
13.Whatdayisittoday?It’sWednesday.
14.MyfavouritedayisSaturday.
15.WhydoyoulikeThursday?OnThursdaywehavetwoPElessons.
16.Ilovesinging.
17.Whatlessonsdoyouhavetoday?I/WehavemusicandEnglish.
18.WhatdoyoudoonSunday?Ialwayshelpmyparentsdohousework.
19.Ioftengoshoppingwithmymumanddad.
20.It’sSundayandIfeelbored.
21.Whatdoyoudowhenyouhavefreetime?Ioftendosomereading.
22.I’mreadinganinterestingbook.
23.Let’swatchtheMonkeyKing.
24.Whatareyoudoing?I’mtakingphotos.
25.MayIhavealookatyourphotos?OK.
26.Sheisrunninginthegarden.
27.Grandmaisreadinginherbedroom.
28.Youareeatinginthekitchen.
29.Whatarethechildrendoingintheplayground?Theyarehavingfun.
30.Someofthechildrenareplayingbasketballandfootball.
31.Someofthemaredoingkungfu.
32.Iwanttogoandtryitwiththem.
33.What’syourfavouritesport?Myfavouritesportisrunning.
34.Whatdoyoulikedoing?Iliketakingabath.
35.We’rehavingapartyforJiamin’sbirthday.
36.Happybirthday.
37.IwasborninJanuary.
38.MybirthdayisinJuly.
39.It’sMayalready.
40.Mother’sDayiscoming.
41.WhatdoyoulikedoingforMother’sDay?
Welikehavingabigfamilydinnerwithlotsofgreatfood.
42.Ilikemakingcardsformyfriends.
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