activity1NewsHeadlinesBigKevinscoresBigDealin$30millioncont
ractsigning.$38.5millionstudentwon’tquit13000fansturnout
forconcertYasuharaCometpasses5.3millionmilesfromEarthPop
ulationofninemoreAsiancitiestopass10million.Lostclimber
slastseenaround6000metersMan1:Insportsnewstoday,itwa
sannouncedthatKevinBergstrom,lastyear''stopplayerintheN
BA,hasjustsignedanewcontractfor30milliondollarsayear
accordingtoofficialsfromtheorganization...2.Man2:The21-ye
ar-oldstudentatIllinoisStateUniversitysaidthatwinningWed
nesday''slotteryjackpotofroughly38andahalfmilliondollars
wouldnotmakeherdecidetoquitschool.Instructorsoftheluc
kyyounglady…3.Woman1:Promotersoftheconcertestimatethat
atleast13000fanscrowdedintotheFieldingStadiumlastnight
toseetheIrishrockband,backontheirsecondtour,afterthe
ir...4.Woman2:Thecometwillpasswithinonly5.3millionmile
sfromtheEarthonitsjourneyaroundthesun,whichmayseemfa
rawaytoyouandme,butinouterspacetermsisincredibly...彗星
Comet：amassoficeanddustthatmovesaroundthesunandlooks
likeabrightstarwithatail5.Man3:Accordingtoreportsfrom
thePacificRimResearchInstitute,ninemoreAsiancitiesaree
xpectedtoreachpopulationlevelsof10million...6.Woman3:Th
esearchoperationcontinuesfor4missingmountainclimbers,who
werelastreportedseenaroundthe6000-meterlevelonMt.Evere
stonly2daysago.Localrescueteamshavebeenworkingaroundt
heclock...----absenteeism/alpinismactivity2P—PresenterH.-He
lenSummerfieldS-SamFullerP:WhoaretheGreens?Well,notso
longagoifyoumentionedtheGreens,peoplemighthavethoughty
ouwerereferringtolittlegreenmen,steppingoutofaflyings
aucerinasciencefictionfilm.Butincreasinglythey''rebecomin
ganimportantpoliticalpower.TheGreenParty''sshareofthevo
tewentupfromzeroto15%intherecentEuropeanelections.Hel
enSummerfieldreports.H:WhatkindofpersonisaGreen?SamFul
lerstoodasaGreenPartycandidateintheEuro-elections.Sam,
wouldyoudescribeyourselfasatypicalGreen?S:Well,there''sn
osuchanimal.Asyoucansee,Ihaven''tgotlonghairandI''mno
tahippie.I''mdressedquitenormally,andIusuallywearasuit
atwork.ButIsupposeyoucouldsaythatthemoreactiveGreens
areIsupposepredominantlymiddle-class,buttheirsupportcome
sfromallsectionsofthecommunity.Wearearadicalpolitical
forceandweareagainstnuclearpowerandnuclearweapons.H:The
GreenPartyattemptstoexertpressureonpublicpolicyandtoi
nfluenceindustryfromwithinnationalandlocalgovernment,wher
eastheGreenMovementisnon-political,thethreemainnon-polit
icalenvironmentalpressuregroupsaretheFriendsoftheEarth,
GreenpeaceandtheWorldWideFundforNature.Theseorganization
shavebeenworkingformanyyears,raisingfundsandraisingthe
public''sawarenessoftheneedtoprotecttheenvironment.They
havemanybasicinterestsincommonbutindividuallytheyalsoru
ntheirowncampaigns,forexampletoencouragepeopletousebik
esandpersuadelocalgovernmenttoprovidebikelaneswherepeop
lecanridesafelythroughtownsandcities,andpersuadethegov
ernmenttosubsidizepublictransportsothatfewerpeoplewillu
secars.SamFulleragain.S:ThemostimportantpartofalltheG
reenMovement''sactivitiesistoproposespecificsolutionstosp
ecificproblems.Ifapowerstationisplannedoranewmotorway
istobebuilt,wewanttomakesureit''sdonewiththeleastpos
sibledamagetotheenvironment.Wetrytoproposealternativete
chniques,sitesorrouteswhichwillbelessdamagingand,inman
ycaseslessexpensivetoo,asamatteroffact.H:Itmaysoundc
ynicaltosaythisbutasitbecomesmorefashionableforpeople
tocareabouttheenvironment,moreandmoremembersofthepubli
cwillchooseenvironment-friendlyproducts.Companiesthataren
ot"green"andwhocan''tadvertisetheirproductsas"environment
-friendly"or"ozone-friendly"willlosebusinesstofirmswhodo
haveagreenimage.Inthesamesortofway,politicalpartiest
hatdon''thavethisfashionablegreenimagewilllosevotes.Befo
retoolonggovernmentsmayevenfalliftheyaren''tseentobea
ctuallycarryingoutgreenpolicies,andnotsimplyboastingabou
thow"concerned"theyare.Inprotectingtheenvironment,asin
everyotherfield,actionsspeaklouderthanwords.Andonlyacti
onswillmakeanydifference.行动胜于雄辩。P:ThatwasHelenSummerfield
reportingthere.Activity3Despitetheirbeautyandtheirgrace,
theirsizeortheirstrength,nomattertheircunning,theirquic
kness,theircomicquirkinessformuchoftheworld''swildlife,t
he20thcenturyhasbeenanunmitigateddisaster,especiallyhere
intheAfricanbush.It''snotasthoughnothinghasbeendone.Go
vernmentsandprivateorganizationshaveinvestedmillionsofdol
larsandmillionsofacresintheconservationofhabitatsandth
epreservationofspecies.Thesadfactisthoughthatformanyo
ftheanimals,afterallthesethousandsofyearsontheplanet,
formanyofthem,it''salreadytoolate.Andexpertsdon''tseemu
chimprovementinthenextcenturywhenit''sestimatedchimpanzee
s,forexample.Andonequarterofalltheothermammalspeciesi
nAfricawillbeatgraverisk,includingthemountaingorillaso
fRwandaandUganda,andtheelegantelusivecheetahs,only12,0
00remaininallofthecontinent.Evenwith698protectivewildl
ifesiteslikeSouthAfrica''sKrugerNationalPark,thethreatof
extinctionisacuteforanimalslikethewilddog.Onlyafewof
theseareleftnow.Andtheblackrhinoceros,sorare,visitors
seldomseetheminthisvastparkland.Someconservationistsseep
rivatetouristresorts,profit-makinggamereserveslikeMalaMal
aasthelastbesthopefortheanimals,especiallythebigones,
therhinoandtheelephant."Ithinkthefightisgoingon.Andt
hereisasmuchdemandforpeopletosavethemandseethemasth
ereisforivoryandhornhunters."Tosavethem,toseethem.May
bethat''sthefuture,foreveninAfrica,the19thcenturywords
ofanAmericanhavea21thcenturyresonance."Whatismanwithou
tthebeast?"ChiefSeattleasked150yearsago,"Ifallthebeas
tsweregone,manwoulddiefromgreatlonelinessofspirit,for
whateverhappenstothebeasts,alsohappenstotheman.Activity
4"EverybodyinAmericaistalkingaboutthechemistryonthistea
m,theteamharmony,butthat''snotsomethingthatjusthappens."
They''vebecomeawinningmachineandattributealotofittothi
swoman,U.S.women''ssoccerteampsychologistColleenHacker.Sh
ewashiredbytheteamtohelpovercomeastunninglossintheW
orldCupthepreviousyear.Herjobistokeeptheteamfocusedo
nwinningandbuildcamaraderie.Theteamwon25ofitsnext28g
ames."Colleen''sdefinitelygivenustheedgementally,andmosto
fthetimeitdoescomedowntomentalityand,youknow,whowant
sitmoreandwho''smoreprepared,andweknowwe''reprepared."E
xpertssayhavingsomeonelikeHackeraccessibletoateamcanma
keadifference."It''sarealenhancementpiece,becauseyouneed
tolookatthemindaswellasthebody,andwhenthetwoarein
sync,there''soptimalperformance."“这是一个真正的增强功能，因为你需要同时观察大脑和身体，当两
者同步时，就会有最佳的表现。”Sportspsychologistshavebecomeincreasinglypopu
lar.Hackersaysatthe1988OlympicGamesinCalgary,therewas
onlyonesportspsychologistworkingwiththeOlympicteam.Durin
gthegamesinthepreviousyear,theU.S.Olympicteambroughti
n100psychologists.TheU.S.women''ssoccercoachsaysthesuppo
rttheyprovideisessential."Atthislevel,thementalskillsar
earguably,goingintothesegames,themostimportanttohavein
place."Tomaintainthoseskillsandhonethisteam''sedge,psyc
hologistHackerusesavarietyofexercisestobuildtrustandfo
sterawinningteamattitude.It''sthisfocusonthementalaspec
tsofthegamethatHackersaysstrengthenstheteam''schemistry.
Activity5TheStateofIndianadoesnothavemanygoodlocations
forrockclimbing.Butthatdoesn''tstopZachCobb,hisbrother,
Josh,andtheirfriendKennySickles.Thesethreepeopleandmany
likethemenjoyclimbingatanindoorgymcalledClimbTime.Cli
mbTimerecentlyopenedindowntownIndianapolis.ThewallsatCl
imbTimearemadeofwood.Therearehandholdsandfootholdsont
hewallstohelppeopleclimb.Thehandholdsandfootholdsarein
avarietyofshapes,sizes,andcolors.Theyarearrangedinvar
iousplacesfordifferentlevelsofdifficulty.AdamKelleristh
emanagerofClimbTime.Hesaysthatmanyofthepeoplewhocome
tothegymdonothaveexperienceinrockclimbing.Somepeople
cometotrainforoutdoorrockclimbing,butmostpeoplecomebec
auseitisfun.ChrisHollanderisonepersonwhocomesbecausei
tisfun.Shehasbeenclimbingformorethanayear."Iwasafra
idonmyfirstclimbwhenIgottothetopandlookeddown.ButI
''mnotafraidanymore.Ijustloveit."Peopleofallagescancli
mbataplacelikeClimbTime."Theaverageageofmostofourcl
imbersisbetween14and30.Butwehaveanoldermanwhocomest
oclimb.Heis70yearsold,"Kellersaid."Indoorclimbingmayl
ookdangerous,butitreallyisasafeactivity.It''ssaferthan
ridingabike,"saidownerCraigSmith."Alotofpeoplethinkcl
imbingisdangerous.ButatClimbTimeweareverycareful.We''ve
neverhadanyaccidentshere."Climberscanchoosefromdifferen
tlevelsofclimbingdifficulty.Peoplewhocometothegymhave
twochoices.Beginnerscanclimbupto10feetofftheground.Th
eydon''tneedspecialequipment.Moreexperiencedclimberscango
higher,upto25feet.Theyusespecialclimbingequipment.Indo
orclimbingisaninexpensivewaytospendaday.For$10youcan
climballday.Ifyouneedtorentshoesandequipment,itwill
costanextra$3."Forthepriceoftwomovies,you''resetupand
readytogo.It''salotmorefunthansittingaround,"saidHoll
ander.Statements:(1)ManypeoplewhocometoClimbTimedonotha
verockclimbingexperience.Indoorclimbingisaverydangerousa
ctivity.(3)TherearemanyaccidentsatClimbTime.(4)Onlyyoung
peoplecanclimbataplacelikeClimbTime.(5)Itisveryexpen
sivetospendthedayatClimbTime.声明:1.许多来攀岩时间的人并没有攀岩体验。2.室内攀岩是
一项非常危险的活动。3攀登时间有很多事故。4.只有年轻人可以在像“攀登时间”这样的地方攀登。5.在ClimbTime度过一天是非
常昂贵的。Activity6IsabelleO''Ticiaistheonlywomanamongtheeleve
nracerssailingtheirboatsaroundtheworldinacompetitionca
lled"thearound-alonerace".Eachoftheboatscarriesonlyone
personwhoissailingaroundtheworld.Thearound-aloneraceish
eldeveryfouryears.Itisforexpertsonly.Raceofficialssay
thattheboatstravelinsomeofthemostdifficultsailingareas
oftheworld.Mostlargepassengershipsdonottravelinthese
areasbecausethewindandwavesareoftenextremelydangerous.E
xtremelystrongwindsarenormal,yetthatiswhatthesesailors
want:strongwindsthatcanprovidegreatspeedfortheirspecial
racingboats.Lastyear,thearound-aloneracerssuccessfullymad
ethetripfromtheUnitedStatestotheirfirststopinCapeTow
n,SouthAfrica.FromtheretheysailedsouthofAustraliaandhe
adedforUruguay.IsabelleO''Ticiawasleadingintherace.Hert
roublesbeganabout3000kilometerswestofCapeHorn,SouthAme
rica.Thearound-aloneracersusespecialequipmentdesignedtohe
lpsteertheirsailboats.Thisequipmentmakesitpossibleforth
emtosleepanddootherworkwhiletheboatsailsinthecorrect
direction.ThiseqhavefailedinIsabelleO"Ticia''sboatwhena
hugewavehitit.Theforceofthewindandwavespushedher18-
metersailboatalmost90degreesoveronitsside.O"Ticiahadti
meenoughtojumpintothecabinandslammedthedoorshut.Momen
tslater,herboatturnedallthewayover.Thesituationwasext
remelyserious.IsabelleO''"Ticiawasaloneinstormyweatherins
ideherupsidedownsailboat.Shewouldneedhelptosurvive.O''Ti
ciaveryquicklybegantousehercommunicationsequipment.Shec
alledhersupportcrewinFrance.Shetoldthemwhathadhappened
.Thenalmostallofhercommunicationsequipmentfailed.Theonl
yequipmentthatcontinuedtoworkwasaspecialdeviceusedats
eaonlyforemergencies.Itisaradiothathelpssearchandresc
uecrews,findtheboatthatisintrouble.Thedeviceclearlyma
rksthepositionoftheboatandcontinuestosendpositioninfor
mation.MomentsafterIsabelle''scommunicationsequipmentfailed,
hercrewinFranceimmediatelycalledaround-aloneraceheadquar
tersinCharleston.Theytoldtheraceofficialswhathadhappene
d.Everyoneinvolvedinthearound-aloneraceknewthatIsabellew
astoofarfromlandforarescueattempttobemadebyairplane
orship.Theonlyhopeofrescuingherwouldbeoneoftheother
racerswhowereclosesttoherposition.Mostofthepeoplewhod
othiskindofracingarefiercecompetitors.However,theyarea
lsoclosefriends.Theylistenedverycarefullywhenthearound-a
loneraceofficialsradioedthemaboutIsabelleO"Ticia''sacciden
t.Raceofficialsaskedeachoftheotherracersforhisposition.
Afteralltheracersreported,itwasevidentthatJowaniSodini
ofItalywastheclosesttoIsabelleO''Ticia.Hisboatiscalled
Fila.RaceofficialssenthimIsabelleO"Ticia''spositionandas
kedhimtotrytorescueher.Hisanswercamebackimmediately.H
isanswerwasonlyfourwords.Theywere"Igonow.Bye.''Aninte
rnationalteamofexpertsbegantohelphimwithinformationand
planning.JowaniSodinimadehissailboatmoveasifitwereflyi
ng.Hecoveredadistanceofmorethan320kilometersinlesstha
ntenhours.Thestormwasbecomingfiercer,thecloserhegotto
histarget.IsabelleO''Ticia''semergencyradiogivesherpositio
nwithin15metersofwheretheboatis.Butintheearlymorning
darkamonghugewaves,Sodinicouldeasilymissherboat.Heeve
nclimbedupthetallmastofhisboattoseebetter.Hesawnoth
ing.Again,heturnedtheboattosearchanewdirection.Thisti
mehesawthebottomofIsabelleO''Ticia''sboat.Sodinisailedar
oundherboatandbegancallinghername.Itwasdifficulttobe
heardoverthesoundofthewind.Aftertwotripsaroundherboat
,hefoundaheavyhammerandthrewitattheboatbottom.O''Tici
awasasleepinsideherboat.Thenoiseofthehammerwokeherup
.Shemovedoutintothewaterthroughanemergencyopeninginth
ebackofherboat.Theproblemnowwashowtogetsafelyfromher
boattotheFila.Whilehugewaveswerecrashingintobothboats
,shewasabletopulloutasmallemergencyrubberboat.Shetie
daropetohersailboatandclimbedinthesmallrubberboat.So
dinibroughthisboatascloseaspossibleandpulledherin.O''"
Ticiawassafe.Sodiniimmediatelyturnedtheboatbacknorthto
sailquicklyawayfromthegrowingstorm.Activity7A:Mostpeople
thinkofagreenhouseasaspecialglassstructureusedtogrow
plantsallyearlong.Nowthereisanotherdefinition.Agreen-ho
useistheresultofamovementtoproducehousesthatarelessh
armfultotheenvironmentthanotherhouses.Recentfilms,books,
magazinesandnewspapershavereportedaboutseriousthreatsto
theenvironment.Changesinclimate,increasingpollution,rising
energydemands,anddecreasingsuppliesofwaterareworldwidep
roblems.Designersandbuildersaroundtheworldarereactingto
theseenvironmentalconcerns.B:Greenhousesaredesignedtobesus
tainable.Somethingthatissustainableprovidespeopletodaywit
hwhattheyneed.Butitdoesnotuseupordamagethenaturalre
sourcesthatpeoplewillneedinthefuture.Greenhousesusemuch
lessfossilfuels,oil,gasandcoalforenergy.Thehousesarep
lacedonthelandsothesunwarmsthemduringthecoldmonthsan
disblockedduringthehotmonths.Thehouseshaveplentyofwin
dowsthatopentoletincoolingair.Theyhavespecialequipment
thatusesalotlesswater.Greenhousesaremadeofwoodfromfas
t-growingtreessooldgrowthforestsdonothavetobecut.They
includerecycledmaterialssosomethingoldisre-used,notthro
wnawayaswaste.Thehousesarehealthierforpeopletolivein.
Materialsusedinthemarenotprocessedwithstrongchemicalst
hatcanproduceharmfulgases.Housesthatareenvironmentallyfr
iendlyarenotnew.Foryears,architectsinmanyareasofthewo
rldhavedesignedandbuiltthemforenvironmentalactivists.But
now,rapidlyrisingenergycostsareincreasingthedemandworld
wideforhousesthatuselessenergyandotherresources.环保的房子并不新
鲜。多年来，世界上许多地区的建筑师都为环保人士设计和建造了它们。但现在，快速上涨的能源成本增加了世界范围内对使用更少能源和其他资源
的房屋的需求。A:TheNationalBuildingMuseumisinalargehistoricbuil
dingnearthecenterofWashington,D.C.Itisaprivate,non-pro
fitmuseumthateducatespeopleaboutbuildings.Ithasexhibits
thatshowhowbuildingsaremade,howlandisused,howcitiesex
pand.TheBuildingMuseumhasanewmajorexhibit,"TheGreenhous
e:NewDirectionsinSustainableArchitectureandDesign".Itdem
onstrateshowhousescanbedesignedandbuilttouselessofthe
Earth''sresources.B:Asvisitorsentertheexhibit,theyareente
ringahouse.ItiscalledtheGlidehouse.Itwasbuiltinafact
oryinmanyparts.Theyweretransportedtothemuseumandputto
gether.TheGlidehousehasglasswalls,recycledmaterialsinits
floorsandwallsandwoodfromfast-growingtrees.Italsohas
equipmentthatusesmuchlesswaterandenergy.当参观者进入展览时，他们就进入了一所
房子。它被称为滑翔屋。它是在很多地方的一个工厂里建造的。它们被运到博物馆，组装在一起。Glidehouse有玻璃墙，地板和墙壁上有
回收材料，木材来自快速生长的树木。它还拥有使用更少水和能源的设备。Thehouseisbothenvironmentall
yfriendlyandmodernlooking.Theglasswallsononesidecanbe
coveredwithslidingwoodscreenstocontroltheamountofnatur
allightandheatthatenterthebuilding.Floorsaremadeofbam
boothatissustainablebecauseitgrowssorapidly.Furnitureis
madeofinterestingmaterials.Chairseats,forexample,aremad
efromrecycledseatbeltmaterialfromcars.Alargecolorfulta
bleismadeofunusedendsofdifferentkindsofwood.TheGlideh
ousecostslesstobuildthantheaveragenewAmericanhousenot
madeinafactory.Andthecostsofenergytooperateitarealo
tless.GlidehouseshavebeenbuiltindifferentareasoftheUni
tedStatesandCanada.房子既环保又现代。一侧的玻璃墙可以用滑动的木屏风覆盖，以控制进入建筑的自然光和热量。地
板是由竹子制成的，这种竹子是可持续的，因为它生长得非常快。家具是用有趣的材料做的。例如，座椅是由回收的汽车安全带材料制成的。一张五
颜六色的大桌子是用不同种类的木头未使用的末端做成的。Glidehouse的建造成本比普通的美国非工厂建造的新房子要低。而且运行它的
能源成本也低得多。滑翔屋在美国和加拿大的不同地区都有建造。A:TheGreenhouseExhibitattheBuil
dingMuseumhassmallmodelsandphotographsoftwentyotherhous
es.Thesehouseswerebuiltinthelastfiveyearsandfollowgre
endesignrules.TheyhavebeenbuiltinAustralia,China,Finlan
d,Mexico,theBahamas,Germany,theNetherlands,Canadaandthe
UnitedStates.Theyareonmountainsides,byoceans,incities,o
ndesertsandinhot,wetareasoftheworld.建筑博物馆的温室展览有其他20座房子的小
模型和照片。这些房子是在过去五年里建造的，遵循绿色设计规则。它们已经在澳大利亚、中国、芬兰、墨西哥、巴哈马群岛、德国、荷兰、加拿大
和美国建造。它们分布在山坡上、海边、城市里、沙漠里以及世界上炎热潮湿的地区。MartinMoellerisseniorvi
cepresidentoftheBuildingMuseum.Hesaysthehousesshownin
theexhibitwerechosentoshowitispossibletocombineexcelle
ntdesignwithenvironmentalresponsibility.Hesaystheexamples
areinternational.Someofthemostinterestingandtechnologica
llyprogressiveprojectsarenotintheUnitedStates.Manycount
rieslackthenaturalresources,land,trees,watertheUnitedSt
ateshas.Sotherehasbeenmoredemandelsewheretofindwaysto
reducetheuseofnaturalresourcesandenergy.马丁·默勒(MartinMoel
ler)是建筑博物馆的高级副总裁。他说，选择在展览中展出的房屋是为了表明，将优秀的设计与环保责任结合起来是有可能的。他说，这些例子
是国际性的。一些最有趣、技术最先进的项目并不在美国。许多国家缺乏美国拥有的自然资源、土地、树木、水。因此，其他地方有更多的需求来寻
找减少自然资源和能源使用的方法。B:OnegoaloftheGreenhouseExhibit,Mr.Moelle
rsays,istoshowthatindividualscanmakesmallchanges,even
iftheyarenotbuildingnewhouses.Theresourceareaoftheexh
ibithassixtyexamplesofgreenbuildingmaterials.Visitorscan
seeandtouchrecycledrubberandglassusedforwallsorbamboo
forfloors.Theycangetinformationaboutwheretofindthesem
aterialstousewhenmakingchangestoolderhomes.默勒说，温室展览的一个目标是
展示个人可以做出微小的改变，即使他们不建造新房子。展览资源区展出了60种绿色建筑材料。游客可以看到和触摸到用于墙壁的回收橡胶和玻璃
，或用于地板的竹子。他们可以获得有关在哪里找到这些材料的信息，以便在改造老房子时使用。ABAnotherpartofthe
GreenhouseExhibitattheBuildingMuseumteachesvisitorsabout
fiverulesofsustainability.Thefirstistostopdependingone
nergyfromfossilfuelsthatexpertsexpecttolastonlyfortymo
reyears.Instead,greenbuildingsusethesun''senergyasmucha
spossibleforheatandpower.建筑博物馆的温室展览的另一部分告诉游客可持续发展的五条规则。首先是停止
依赖化石燃料，专家预计化石燃料只能再使用40年。相反，绿色建筑尽可能多地利用太阳能来供热和发电。Thesecondruleo
fsustainabilityistomakesuretheairinsideahomeishealthy
andclean.Improveairqualitybyusingairfilterstoremovepo
llutionandbychoosingmaterialsthatdonotgiveoffharmfulga
ses.可持续发展的第二个原则是确保家里的空气是健康和清洁的。使用空气过滤器去除污染，选择不释放有害气体的材料，以改善空气质量。T
hethirdruleistousethelandresponsibly.Buildsmallerhouse
sandkeepasmuchnaturallandaspossiblearoundthem.Thefour
thruleistostopwastefuluseofenergyinahome.Turnofflig
htsandbuyhouseholdequipmentthatuseslessenergy.Thefifth
ruleofsustainabilityistowiselyusetheFarth''snaturalresou
rces.Choosematerialsforahousethatarere-useableandlasta
longtime.第三条规则是负责任地使用土地。建造小一点的房子，周围尽可能多地保留自然土地。第四条原则是在家中停止浪费能源。
关掉灯，购买能耗更低的家用设备。可持续发展的第五个原则是明智地利用法斯的自然资源。选择可重复使用和持续时间长的材料来建造房子。B:
TheGreenhouseExhibithelpsvisitorsrealizethattheycanmove
towardamoresustainablefuturewiththedecisionstheymakeab
outtheirhouses.Nextmonth,theBuildingMuseumwillhaveawee
kendoffamilyactivitiestohelppeoplelearnhowto"GoGreen."
TheGreenhouseExhibitwillbeattheBuildingMuseumuntilnext
June.ThenitwilltraveltootherAmericancities.温室展览帮助游客意识到，他
们可以通过对房屋所做的决定走向一个更可持续的未来。下个月，建筑博物馆将有一个周末的家庭活动，帮助人们学习如何“走向绿色”。温室展览
将在建筑博物馆展出到明年6月。然后它将传播到美国其他城市。https://docs.qq.com/doc/DS3pheUV0a05
VQWVNhttps://docs.qq.com/doc/DS3pheUV0a05VQWVN题型：Single-wordansw
ersShortanswers:2or3words；Shortdefinitions:backgroundinfo
rmation；Fullsentences:Oneverbsentence,goodgrammar,beshort
；Trickyquestions:e.g.,notmentioned；??Activity1Newscatalog;
第一题sport第二题lottery第三题entertainment第四题astronomy第五题urbanism第六题
alpinism?Activity2”Sentencealltheinformation,everymeaningst
atementflyingsaucer：UFO(UnidentifiedFlyingObject)acre:measu
rementunitWWF:WorldWideFundGreens:importantpoliticalpower哪
些公司在Greens中不受欢迎：environmentalpollution（大概是环境污染）什么替代了环境污染出行方式：pu
blictransportEuropeanelection：notmentioned???Activity3Animal
s,backgroundinformation;thepropername;countriesMala:gamer
eserve野生动物保护区acre:measurementunit英亩KrugerNationalPark克鲁格国家公
园?七大洲：Asia、Europe、Africa、SouthAmerica、NorthAmerica、Oceania、Anta
rctica亚洲、欧洲、非洲、南美、北美、大洋洲、南极洲?四大洋：AtlanticOcean、PacificOcean、Ind
ianOcean、ArcticOcean北冰洋?country:Rwanda、Uganda?animal:chimpanz
ee、gorilla、cheetah、wilddog、blackrhinoceros、rhino、elephantActiv
ity4rememberallyouhear;propername,????Activity5Names;换算：
feet→meter;10feet＝3.08meter25feet＝7.62meter????Activity6Cit
ies;countries;geography;trickyquestions;city:Capetowncount
ry:UnitedStates;SouthAfrica;Australia;Uruguay;geography:Ca
peHorn(thesouthermostpointinSouthAmerica)????Activity7Voc
abulary;understandeveryword;选一部分内容考试；???Activity8Videoscript
:Shopassistant:Excuseme.Sara:Whoo!Jonathan:I''msorry.Sara:S
orry.Jonathan:Un...Do.Doyouwantthese?Yougoahead.Sara:No
,please.Jonathan:It''sthelastone.Uh….Miss,doyouhaveanot
herpairoftheseblackcashmeregloves?Shopassistant:Whatever''s
outiswhatwehave.Sara:Youdon''thaveastockroom?店员:打扰一下。莎拉:
哇!乔纳森:我很抱歉。莎拉:对不起。乔纳森:联合国…做的。你想要这些吗?你去吧。莎拉:不,请。乔纳森:这是最后一个了。嗯…小姐，你
还有一双吗这些黑色羊绒手套?店员:出的就是我们有的。萨拉:你没有储藏室?Shopassistant:No.Jonathan:
Orabasement?Shopassistant:No.Wedon''thaveanattic,either.
Jonathan:Um,listen,youtake''em,Idon''tneed''em.Sara:No,no
,no.Yousawthemfirst,I...Jonathan:Please.Iinsist.Imean,
here.Take''em.Oldman:Oh,oh,oh!Jonathan:Hey,waitaminute.
Whoa,whoa,whoa,whoa,whoa!Hey!Excuseme,sir.Oldman:Yeah?店
员:没有。乔纳森:或者地下室?店员:没有。我们也没有阁楼。乔纳森:嗯，听着，你拿去吧，我不需要。萨拉:不，不，不。你先看到的，我…
乔纳森:请。我坚持。我的意思是,在这里。把他们。老人:哦，哦，哦!乔纳森:嘿，等一下。哇，哇，哇，哇!嘿!对不起,先生。老人:是吗
?Jonathan:Theseareours.Oldman:Oh.Yourgloves?Jonathan:Yes.
Oldman:Well,howcome?Imeanthey''rejustsortofhangingthere
,sleepingwiththeirlittlepricetagon.Jonathan:Wewerejust
discussingthem,allright?Thisis,uh.Oldman:Well,Ihavenewsforyou.YoucangoondiscussingthemlongafterI''vepaidforthem.Jonathan:Calmdown,allright?Justcalmdown.Oldman:Calmdown?It''sfivedaysbeforeChristmas.I''minthemiddleofaNewYorkdepartmentstore.He''saskingmetocalmdown.乔纳森:这些是我们的。老人:噢。你的手套吗?乔纳森:是的。老人:为什么呢?我的意思是，它们只是一种悬挂在那里，戴着他们的小价签睡觉。乔纳森:我们正在讨论，好吗?这是,呃。老人:嗯，我有消息要告诉你。你们可以继续讨论在我付了钱之后乔纳森:冷静点，好吗?就冷静下来。老人:冷静?离圣诞节还有五天。我在纽约一家百货公司的中央他叫我冷静下来。Jonathan:Well,listen.Theseweremeanttobeaveryspecialgiftforsomeone.Sara:Yeah,we''veputquitealotofthoughtintothose.Oldman:Ah.Jonathan:Isn''tthatright?Oldman:Whoareyou?Andwhoweretheyfor?Sara:Myboyfriend.Jonathan:Mygirlfriend.Sara:Hisgirlfriend.Jonathan:Herboyfriend,Sara:Hisgirlfriend.Jonathan:Herboyfriend.乔纳森:嗯,听着。这是一份对某人来说非常特别的礼物。萨拉:是啊，我们在这上面花了不少心思。老人:噢。乔纳森:对吗?老人:你是谁?它们是为谁准备的?莎拉:我的男朋友。乔纳森:我的女朋友。萨拉:他的女朋友。乔纳森:她的男朋友,萨拉:他的女朋友。乔纳森:她的男朋友。Oldman:Onepairofglovesfortwopeople?Jonathan:Thisishardtoexplain.Oldman:Well,try.Jonathan:Allright.Goahead.Sara:Oh.Uh,well,heisatthepresenttimemyboyfriend.Jonathan:Butin18months….Sara:Aftertheoperation...Jonathan:Hewillbe...Sara:Shewillbe...Jonathan:...mygirlfriend.Doyouunderstand?Thatdidn''treallyworkout.老人:一双两个人的手套?乔纳森:这很难解释。老人:好吧，试试看。乔纳森:好的。去做吧。莎拉:哦。嗯，他目前是我的男朋友。乔纳森:但是18个月后....萨拉:手术之后……乔纳森:他会……萨拉:她会……乔纳森:…我的女朋友。你明白吗?这并没有真正工作了。Oldman:No,butMerryChristmasanyway.Jonathan:Thankyouverymuch.Oldman:Allright.Jonathan:Well,youcarnedthese.Thatwasquickonyourfeet.Sara:Thanks.Itwasateameffort.Jonathan:Yesh,itwas.Itwas.Sara:Idon''tknowhowtothankyou.Jonathan:Well...Waiter:They''rereadyforyouguys.Woman:Thankyou.老人:没有，不过圣诞快乐。乔纳森:非常感谢。老人:好吧。乔纳森:嗯，这些是你装的。你的反应真快。莎拉:谢谢。这是团队的努力。乔纳森:是的，没错。这是。萨拉:我不知道该怎么感谢你。乔纳森:嗯……服务员:给你们准备好了。女:谢谢。 |
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