2022年广西玉林市中考英语试卷一、听力理解(共30分)听句子,选图画。(每题1分,共5分)你将听到五个句子。请根据所听到的内容,选出与句子 内容相符的图画选项。每个句子读一遍。1.A.B.C.D.E.F.(1)______(2)______(3)______ (4)______(5)______对话理解。(每小题1分,共10分)第一节:听下面五段短对话,每段对话后有一道小题,从题中所 给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。2.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inar estaurant.B.Attheman''shome.C.Inabookshop.3.Howfaristhene arestbookstore?A.5minutesbybus.B.20minutesonfoot.C.20minu tesbytaxi.4.Whowantstoborrowadictionary?A.Peter.B.Kate.C.T om.5.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?A.4.5dollars.B.5dollars.C.9do llars.6.Whatdidthegirldoyesterday?A.Shecollectedrubbish.B. Sherepairedbicycles.C.Shehelpedsomeoldpeople.第二节:听下面两段长对话,每 段对话后有两道或三道小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。7.听第一段长对话,回答问题。(1)Wha tisSallywriting?A.Abook.B.Aletter.C.Adiary.(2)HowdoesSall yliketheteacher''sclass?A.Interesting.B.Relaxing.C.Amazing.8.听 第二段长对话,回答问题。(1)WhomadethewebsiteforAlan?A.Thewoman.B.Hehim self.C.Hisfriend.(2)WhatdoesAlanmainlyaddtothewebsite?A.G amesandmusic.B.Musicandpaintings.C.Gamesandpaintings.(3)How doesAlanfeelabouttalkingwithfriendsonline?A.BoringB.Excit ing.C.Surprising.短文理解。(每题2分,共10分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听到的短文内容,选择正确的答案。短文读 两遍。9.(1)WhatisMr.Li''sjob?A.Apoliceman.B.Apostman.C.Adoctor. (2)WhendidMr.Li''sfamilygoonvacation?A.Lastspring.B.Lastsu mmer.C.Lastwinter.(3)Howmanyactivitiesdidtheydobythelake ?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.(4)WhatdidMr.Lineedtobuyfortheoldm an?A.Somemedicine.B.Somefood.C.Somewater.(5)Whydidn''tMr.Lig ettheanswerhewanted?A.TheyoungmanhatedMr.Li.B.Theyoungm anhurriedtowork.C.Theyoungmandidn''tunderstandMr.Li.听短文,填信 息。(每题1分,共5分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听到的短文内容,填入信息(每空一词)。短文读两遍。10.AVisittoM ountHuangLocationItisinthe(1)______ofAnhui.TimeThebesttime tovisitisfrom(2)______toNovember.TransportationYoucanals o(3)______ortakeahigh﹣speedtrainthere.Inthisway,youcan gettheremore(4)______.DescriptionYoucanseelotsofspecialt reesalongtheway,andthetreesarevery(5)______.二、语言知识运用(共20分 )单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。11.—HuangWenxiuis ______goodmodelofthenewage.—Shewasgreat!Peopleallover___ ____countryshouldlearnfromher.()A.a;/B.an;theC.a;theD.an;a1 2.—Chinaisbecomingstrongerandstronger.Moreandmoreforeign peoplearelearningChinese.—______proudweare!Wedon''tregret beingChinese.()A.WhataB.HowC.WhatD.Howa13.—Volunteeringis ameaningfulactivity.—Iagree.Weshouldexpressthankstothep eople______dovolunteerjobs.()A.whomB.whatC.whoD.which14.—Doyo uknow______aboutthefourclassicnovelsofChineseliterature( 文学)?一Yes,Ilearn______interestingaboutJourneytothewest.()A .anything;anythingB.something;anythingC.something;somethingD.anyt hing;something15.—AsfarasIknow,there_____ahigh﹣speedtrain fromYulintoShenzhenin2023.—Yeah!Itwillbemoreconvenient forthepeopleinYulin.()A.willbeB.hasC.isD.willhave16.一Safe tycomesfirst!Everyoneshouldstopthekidsfrom______inthela keorriver.—Lifeisvaluable.Kidsmustremember______theschool rules.()A.swim;tofollowB.swim;followingC.swimming;followingD.s wimming;tofollow17.一Hey,whosebasketballdoyouthinkthisis?—I t______belongtoLinda.Shelikesplayingbasketballbestinourc lass.()A.mustB.canC.mustn''tD.can''t18.—Whatareyougoingtodo thisweekend?—I''mplanningto______myoldbooksandgivethemaw aytothechildreninpoorarea.()A.bringoutB.clearoutC.tryo utD.hangout19.—WorldBookDayis______April23rdeveryyear.—I see.Morethan100countriesaroundtheworldholdallkindsofre adingactivities.()A.atB.inC.onD.by20.一Asateenager,doyoukno w______whenyouareintrouble?—Yes,Icanaskmyparents,teachers oranyotheradultItrust.()A.whocanyouaskforhelpB.howc anyouaskforhelpC.whoyoucanaskforhelpD.howyoucanaskfo rhelp完形填空(每题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。21.A girlwasworkingasanurseinaprivatehospital.Oneday,apati entwithseriousillness(1)tothehospital,buthadtobetrans ferred(转移)toanotherhospitalatonceforanoperation.However, thedirectorofthehospitalsaidthepatientcouldn''tbetransfe rred(2)hepaidhismoneyfirst.Thepatient''sfamilywasvery poor.Theyhadnochoicebuttoaskwhethertheycouldpaythemon eyaftertheoperationbecausethepatientwascloseto(3).But theirrequestwasrefused.Thenurse,whohadjustarrivedtowo rk,heardaboutthesituationandmadeadecision.She(4)hergo ldring,tookittothecashier''sdesk(收银台)andsaidshewoulduse ittopayforthepatient.Althoughtheringwastheonlypieceo f(5)giftherparentsgaveher,thenursegaveitawaytosavet hepatient.Thankstoherhelp,thepatientwasatoncetransferred toanotherhospitalandhislifewassaved.Thoughthepatientwa sastranger,thenursegaveso(6)tohim.Thenurse''sactionca ughttheattentionofthedoctoronduty(值班)thatday.Thedoctor saweverythinginthehospitalandhewas(7)movedbythenurse .Helaterfellinlovewiththenurseandtheyfinallygotmarrie d.Thepatientattendedtheirwedding(婚礼)(8)andreturnedthe ring.Thingslikethishappeneverydayinourlife.(9),giving canbringyousomethingthatyouhaveneverexpectedbefore.AsM otherTeresaoncesaid,"Inourlife,itisnothowmuchyoudo,(10 )howmuchloveyouputintowhatyoudothatmatters."(1)A.br oughtB.carriedC.wasbroughtD.iscarried(2)A.afterB.unlessC.becaus eD.if(3)A.deathB.dieC.deadD.died(4)A.threwawayB.tookdownC.threw downD.tookoff(5)A.cheapB.strangeC.expensiveD.broken(6)A.littleB .manyC.fewD.much(7)A.hardlyB.simplyC.normallyD.deeply(8)A.alsoB.a swellC.eitherD.neither(9)A.SometimesB.SometimeC.SometimeD.Some times(10)A.andB.soC.butD.or三、阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文 内容,从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。22.AntarcticaDesertAntarcticai sacontinent(大陆)ofice.ThereishardlyanyraininAntarctica, sotheAntarcticDesertbecomesthedriestdesertintheworld.It isalsotheworld''slargestdesertbyarea.SaharaDesertTheSah araDesertisthehottestofallthedesertsontheearth.Itcove rsmostpartsofNorthAfricaandissimilarinsizetotheland areaoftheUSA.Theword"sahara"inArabicmeans"desert".Arabian DesertTheArabianDesertisinAsiaontheArabianpeninsula.It coversalmosttheentireArabianPeninsula.Thesandherehasar ed﹣orangecolorandthesurfaceoftheArabianDesertiscovered mainlybysandhills,somegravelplains(砾石平原)androckyplains. MojaveDesertTheMojaveDesertisintheUSA.Itisthedriestde sertontheNorthAmericancontinent.DeathValley,oneofthehott estareasintheworld,isintheMojaveDesert.Mojavecomesfrom theSpanishwordfor"besidethewater".(1)Whichisthedriestd esertintheworld?A.TheAntarcticaDesert.B.TheSaharaDeser t.C.TheArabianDesert.D.TheMojaveDesert.(2)WhatistheSahara? A.Itisthehottestdesertintheworld.B.Itisthelargestd esertintheworld.C.Itisthecoldestdesertintheworld.D.Iti sthedriestdesertontheNorthAmericancontinent.(3)Whatcolor isthesandintheArabianDesert?A.Red.B.Orange.C.Red﹣orang e.D.Red﹣yellow.23.LuJunling,asecurityguardfromHebeiUniversi ty,becamepopularontheInternet.Asanordinary(平凡的)person,thou ghLuJunlingismorethan50yearsold,hememorizesEnglishvoca bularyforCET6underthestreetlightseverydayjusttoimprov ehimself.Whenheisfree,healsowritesnovelsandsingsoperas. That''snotall!Painting,music,kongfu,ancientpoems,etc.areallhi shobbies.Soanumberofpeoplecallhim"treasuresecurityguard (宝藏保安)".LuJunlingsaid,"IfIwanttobecomeanartist,Iwilla lwaysworkhardformydream!"Mr.Lu''swordsliveinmanypeople''s memory.Infact,therearemanydreamchasers(追逐者)inuniversity .Theynotonlylovetheirjobs,butalsokeeponlearning.Forexam ple,Mrs.XingGuoqin,acleaningladyfromTsinghuaUniversity,star tedtolearnpianobyself﹣learningattheageof55.Whatagreat surprise!"Yourhobbieshavenothingtodowithyourage.It''sne vertoolatetodothingsyoulove."shesaid.Aprofessionalcoo kinacollegedininghallaskedforaleavefromworktobeare feree(裁判)fortheWinterOlympicGames,whichhassurprisedmany people.Andtheycouldn''thelpsaying,"Heistoopowerfultohide !"Thoughtheyalljusthaveordinaryjobs,theyneverforgettoc hasetheirdreams.Theirpositiveattitudeandtheirbraveefforts haveamazedthewholeworld.Theyshowtotheworldwiththeirow nstrength(毅力):"Lifehasnolimits(限制).Youcandoanything.Whoe verhasadreamisremarkable(卓越的)!"(1)Whydidmanypeoplecall Mr.Lu"treasuresecurityguard"?A.Becausehewritesnovelsan dsingsoperas.B.Becausehehasmanytalentsasanordinaryperso n.C.BecausehecanmemorizeEnglishwordseveryday..D.Becausep ainting,kongfuandancientpoemsarehishobbies.(2)HowdidXing Guoqinlearntoplaythepiano?A.BylearningontheInternet. B.Bygoingtothepianolessons.C.Byteachingherself.D.Bylearni ngfromthestudents.(3)Whatkindofpersonisnotmentionedint hepassage?A.Aguard.B.Acleaner.C.Asinger.D.Acook.(4)What dothethreecharactershaveincommon?A.Theyareinterested incooking.B.Eachofthemhasmanyhobbies.C.Theyareallpopular withpeople.D.Theyareordinarypeoplebutnevergivingupchasi ngtheirdreams.24.For17years,MohamedNasarhassupportedhisf amilyoffivebyfishingintheNileRiver.Butthe58﹣year﹣olds aysfishermenlikehimselfcatchfewerfisheveryyearastheNil ehasbeenfilledwithplasticbottles,bagsandotherwaste."Th efisharecaughtinthebottles,andtheydie,"saidNasar.Aloc alenvironmentalgroupnamed"VeryNile"hasaskedtheisland''sfi shermentousetheirboatstocollectplasticbottlesfromtheri ver.VeryNilesaysitbuysthebottlesatahigherpricethanthe marketpriceofferedbytradersorrecyclingfactories.Theiniti ative(倡议)providesasolutionforhelpingtocleanuptheNile,w hileprovidingawaytomakemoremoneyforfishermenlikeNasar. "Thisjobhashelpedusabit.Wecomeandcollectabout10to15 kilos(ofplasticbottles),andwegetabout12Egyptianpounds foreach,"Nasarsaidwhenhesatinhisboatcollectingbottles. Nasar,whomadeabout100EGPadayaftersixhoursoffishing,can nowmakeanother200EGPbycollectingbottles.Anotherfisherma nsaidcleanerNilewaterwouldmeanmorefish."Ontheonehand,t heNileiscleaner,andontheotherhand,thefishermannowhasmo rewaystomakemoney,"hesaid.Withthehelpofmorethan40fis hermen,overthepastyearVeryNilehascollectedaround18tonso fplasticbottles,andmostofthemwenttotherecyclingfactory andweremadeintonewthings.(1)WhydidNasarcatchfewerfishe veryyear?A.Becausehewastooold.B.Becausehewastoolazy. C.Becausehehasfishedfor17yearsintheNileRiver.D.Because theNilehasbeenfilledwithplasticbottles,bagsadotherwast e.(2)WhatdidVeryNileaskthefishermentodo?A.Tocatchfis h.B.Tosellthebottlestotraders.C.Tobuythebottles.D.Tocoll ectplasticbottlesfromtheriver.(3)Whichplacedidmostofthe plasticbottlesgoto?A.Thetraders''home.B.Therecyclingfa ctory.C.Themarket.D.Thefishermen''shome.(4)Whatwasthemainpu rposeofVeryNile?A.Tomakethefishermenbusier.B.Tomaketh eNileRivercleaner.C.TomaketheNileRiverhavemorefish.D.To makethefishermensetuprecyclingfactories.25.WhenGoldieNej atbegandevelopingrobotsin2005,shespentmuchofhertimekno ckingondoorstoletpeopleknowhowherrobotsworkedbutfews howedinterest."Butnow,it''sdifferent,"saysNejat."Peoplec allingfromaroundtheworldaskwhenmyrobotsaregoingtober eady."Nejat''srobotsaremadetofillanincreasingneed:care﹣g ivingfortheold.Thepopulationofthepeopleoverage80willb e426millionin2050,threetimeslargerthanthatnow.Somehave worriedthatcare﹣givingrobotsmightmakehumaninteraction(互动 )lessandcausemorehumanstolosetheirjobs."Butthepurpose istosupporthumancare,nottoreplaceit,"saysBrianScassella ti.Hehastestedrobotswithdifferentpatients,andfoundthatda ilyinteractionwithrobotscanhelpchildrenwithautismspectru mdisorder(自闭症谱系障碍)improvesocialskills.Well,ofcourse,morer obotshaveservedtheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.Cleaningrobot scanclean8,600squaremetersofindoorlargepublicareassuch asstaffarea,athleteareaandcompetitionhall.Andcleaningrob otscanadapt(适应)tolarge﹣trafficcrowdsandcontinuous(持续的)wo rk.Forthosewhoarenotwearingmasks(口罩)inthearea,reminding robotswillcomeforwardtoremindthemtowearmasks.What''smor e,delivery(配送)robotshaveenteredthemainmediacenterrestaur ant,whereeachdishismadebyrobots.Afterthecookingiscomple ted,therobotswilltakeittotheorderingguests.Asafieldgr ows,scientiststrytounderstandhuman﹣robotrelationshipsbetter .Dorobotsofferadvantagesbecausetheydon''thavefeelingsand don''tgiveopinions?"Onethingisclear,"Scassellatisays."Many typesofrobotsarequietlyservingthepeopleandtheneedfor thatwillincreaseinthefuture.(1)ForwhatareNejat''srobotsm ade?A.Knockingondoors.B.Takingcareoftheold.C.Workingin Beijing.D.Makingphonecalls.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"r eplace"inparagraph3probablymean?A.代替B.忽略C.放弃D.帮助(3)Which ofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Robotsc anhardlyservepeople.B.Cleaningrobotscan''tworkallthetime. C.Robotshavefeelingslikehumans.D.Robotsaremoreneededinth efuture.(4)Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Se rviceRobotsB.CleaningRobotsC.RemindingRobotsD.DeliveryRobots四 .情景交际(每题1分,共5分)从方框中选择恰当的句子补全下面对话。(其中有两项是多余的选项)26.A.Howareyou?B. Whathappened?C.ItisRiminghere.D.Ileftmybagonthetrain.E. Iguessyouhadfun!F.Whynot?G.Itwassnowingsoheavilythat.. .Eileen:Hello?ThisisEileen.Riming:Hi,Eileen.(1)Eileen:Oh,hi, Riming.HowwasyourSpringFestivalholiday?Riming:Well...(2) Eileen:Wow,snowing!Didyougoskiing(滑雪),orbuildasnowman?(3) Riming:Actually,itsnowedsomuchthatmytraingotstuckand Icouldn''tgethome!Eileen:Ohno!DidyoumisstheSpringFestiva l?(4)Riming:Ihadtowaitforhoursonthetrain.Eileen:That'' sterrible!Riming:That''snotall...(5)Ithadallpresentsfo rmyfamily!Eileen:Itsoundslikeyouhadtheworstholidayever !五、语法填空(每题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。27.Chinai sanationwitharichcultureinhandwriting(书法)."Eventhought hecomputeris(1)(wide)usedtoday,Chinesepeopleshouldnot forgettheskillofwritingwithhands,"saidaChinesegovernment officer.Sofar,thecomputer(2)(become)averyusefultool tohelppeopletowrite.Aspeopleusecomputersmoreoftenthanb efore,manypeoplehaveforgottenhowtowriteChinesecharacters (字).Peopleoftenmakesplentyof(3)(mistake)inwriting.TheC hinesecharactertestshowsthatnowadays,manycollegestudents'' handwritinghasgoteven(4)(bad).Manycollegestudentsdono tknowhowtomakewordsorsentencesinChinesecharacterinthe rightway.Notonlykidsbutalsomanyadultshavemet(5)same problem.Theymightbeabletotellthegeneralformofacertain character.However,(6)youaskthemtospelloutthecharacter correctly,theycan''t.Ontheotherhand,theycantypeoutthecha racteronacomputerwithoutthinking(7)(two).Atpresent,C hinaistryingitsbest(8)(solve)thisproblem.Withtheuseof certaintechnologies,teacherscanwritetheirteachingcontents (内容)andthestudentscanreplybywritinginthenationlanguage teachingcourse.Wecanalsowriteletters(9)ourrelativesand friendsinsteadofsendingmessages.Thiscanhelp(10)(we)pr acticehandwriting.Besides,therearemanywaysthatwecantry.六、 短文改错(每题1分,共10分)28.此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾( √);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并 也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行 右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要改。MyfavoritefilmisWaltDisney''sTheL ionKing.Sixhundredsartists,engineers(1)andotherpeoplema kethefilmandittookthreeyearstofinishthefilm.Morethan(2)amillionpicturesareusedinit.IlikecartoonsandIlikeWaltDisneyfilms.This(3)cartoonismyfavoritebecauseIlearnalotoffromit.Cartoonsusuallyhappen(4)inacartoonworldanditisquitedifferenttherealworld.ButTheLionKingisa(5)storythathappensinarealplace.IthappensinAfrica,anditusesAfricanmusical(6)andAfricannames.Thenenvironmentisthemoreimportantinthisfilm.Simba,a(7)bravelion,isthemaincharacteranditsplaysasuccessfulrole.Manyfamous(8)actorsareinthisfilm.ThedirectorofthisfilmareRogerAllersandRobMinkoff.(9)Bothchildrenaroundtheworldorsomeadultslovetoseethefilmverymuch.(10)七、书面表达(共15分)29."双减"(double﹣lighteningtheburden)背景下,作为义务教育阶段的学生,应该怎么做才能成为德智体美劳全面发展的人(all﹣roundcitizens)?请你根据以下内容,写一篇英语短文。内容要点:(1)养成习惯:学习、阅读运动、劳动、参与家庭生活、培养兴趣爱好等;(2)学会自律:做计划、坚持;(3)树立理想:成为对社会有用的人。参考词汇:(仅供参考)注意:(1)内容完整,为使行文连贯可适当发挥;(2)80个词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);(3)文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、地点和所在学校的名称。Thepolicyof"double﹣lighteningtheburden"wascarriedout.Asmiddleschoolstudents,whatshouldwedotobeall﹣roundcitizens?_______________________________ |
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