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2022年四川省成都市中考英语真题(含答案)
2022-07-26 | 阅:  转:  |  分享 
  
英语A卷(共100分)第一部分听力(共30小题;计30分)一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题;每小
题1分,计5分)1.A.I''mOK.B.Nicetomeetyou!C.Whataboutyou?2.
A.You''reright.B.It''sverynice.C.Thanks.3.A.Itdoesn''tm
atter.B.Sorry,Iwon''t.C.Idon''tknow.4.A.Sure,youcan.B
.Goodluck.C.I''msorrytohearthat.5.A.Goodjob.B.Myple
asure.C.Iagree.二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分
)6.______7.______8.______9.______10.______三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择
正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)11.A.History.B.Music.C.Art
.12.A.Inthebag.B.Onthesofa.C.Onthetable.13.A.At8:
15.B.At8:45.C.At9:15.14.A.Seeamovie.B.Seeadoctor
.C.Havelunch.15.A.Waiterandcustomer.B.Hostandguest.C
.Fatheranddaughter.16.A.It''sfun.B.It''sdifficult.C.It''
scool.17.A.Onthestreet.B.Inthesubwaystation.C.Atthe
policestation.18.A.Excited.B.Shocked.C.Worried.19.A.Le
aders.B.Flowers.C.Heroes.20.A.BeanEnglishexpert.B.Kee
ponlearning.C.Pushhimselfharder.四、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。
(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)21.Howoftendoestheclubgettogether?A.Ev
eryTuesday.B.EverySunday.C.Twiceaweek.22.Wherewillclu
bmembersrunwhenitrains?A.Intheforest.B.Inthepark.C.
Intheclub.23.Whatisheldbytheclubonceayear?A.Aspecia
lclubday.B.Athemeparty.C.Apicnic.24.Whataretalkedab
outinthisspeech?①timeforrunning②skillsforrunning③placesf
orrunningA.①②B.②③C.①③25.Whydoesthespeakergivethespeech
?A.Togivethankstoclubmembers.B.Toaskmorepeopletojoin
theclub.C.Toprovideinformationforclubmembers.五、听短文,根据短
文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)Makeyour__26__lifeoneof
thebesttimesTipsDetailsBewhoyoureallyare.Learntoovercom
epressure.Butrememberit''s__27__tomakeachangebyyourself
.Makefriendswithothers.Startaconversationwithpeopleinclu
ding__28__sothatyourlifecanbemore__29__.Developagood
__30__withteachers.Bekindandfriendlytoteachers.Talkwith
themwhenpossible.第二部分基础知识运用(共30小题;计40分)六、选择填空(共15小题;计20分)A
.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)31.-Wheredidyoug
etthisskylantern?-Imadeitby______.A.herselfB.itselfC.m
yself32.Mymotheroftentellsmeit''simpolitetohitanemptyb
owl______chopsticks.A.inB.onC.with33.-Thereisanewartmu
seuminourcity.You______missit.-Thankyou.Iwon''t.A.can''
tB.mustC.needn''t34.______medicalbookTianHuiYiJianbyBian
QueandCangGonghascomeoutinChengdu.A.TheB.AnC.A35.In
thefuture,vocational(职业的)students______iteasiertogetjobs.
A.foundB.havefoundC.willfind36.Romeisanancientcity___
___isfullofplacesofinterest.A.whereB.whichC.who37.The2
1.58-meter-long3D-printedbridgeinChengdu,withits______par
treaching8metersandhighestpointhitting2.68meters,isrea
llyamazing.A.biggestB.widestC.longest38.Somegroups______
prizesonApril15,2022bytheCentralCommitteeoftheCYLC(共青团
中央).A.weregivenB.weregivingC.willbegiven39.Maryhaslear
nedalotaboutthehistoryofSichuan______shecanbeatourgu
ide.A.evenifB.assoonasC.sothat40.-Iwonder______lifewi
llbedifferentinthefuture.-Maybewewillbeabletoliveon
anotherplanetwiththedevelopmentofspacetechnology.A.whenB
.howC.whatB.补全对话根据对话内容,从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
Man:Goodmorning,welcometotheArtSchool.Woman:Thanks.I''d
liketojoinoneofyoureveningartcourses.Man:OK.___41___Wo
man:Chinesepaintingcourse.IlikeChinesepainting.___42___A.
It''ssobeautiful.B.Whichcourse?C.IworkhereinEngland.D.
What''syourname,please?E.Yes,it''s58CharnwoodRoad.Man:Y
es,itis.Verybeautiful.Nowlet''sfillinthisform.___43___W
oman:LucyGreen.Man:Whichcountryareyoufrom?Woman:Well,__
_44___ButactuallyI''mAmerican.Man:Isee.Nextquestion.Can
youtellmewhereyoulive?Woman:___45___Man:Thanks.Now,I''ll
giveyousomeinformation.七、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出
可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题;计20分。A篇每小题2分,计10分;B篇每小题1分,计10分)ASirIsaac
Newtonwasascientistwhodiscoveredthelawofgravity(重力).Pe
oplehavelearnedthatIsaacNewtononce__46__whenhewasthink
ingunderanappletree.__47__hewaswokenupbyanapplefalli
ngonhishead.Hejumpedup,shouting,“Gravitymadetheapplef
all!”Didtheapplereallyfallonhim?Noone_48__forsure.The
storyoftheapplemayhavesome__49__,butpeoplewhoknewhim
havewrittenthatitneverhappened.Newtonhadactuallybeenstu
dyinggravityandthinkingabouthowapplesfelldownfromatree
andnot__50__formanyyears.46.A.felloverB.fellasleepC.f
ellill47.A.SuddenlyB.SlowlyC.Usually48.A.promisesB.forgetsC
.knows49.A.truthB.purposeC.requirement50.A.insideB.offC.up
BAlbertwasmadaboutcomputergames.Whenpeopleencouragedhim
toreturnto__51__life,hewouldsay,“Thisismydoorwaytot
heworld.”Inoneofhisfavoritegames,hewould__52__asmany
turtlesashecould.__53__elsecouldcollectmorethanhedid.
ButAlbertstillwantedmore.Oneday,whenhegothomefromscho
ol,hefoundtworealturtlesinhisbedroom.Albert''sparentsde
cidedtomakethemhis__54__.Alberthadtolearnallhecouldt
olookaftertheturtles.Healso__55__totrickthemintoleavi
nghisroom,butitneverworked.Gradually,hegotusedtolivin
gwiththeturtles,and__56__begantoenjoyit.Andotherpeopl
elovedhearingAlbert''sstoriesandhisgrowingknowledgeabout
__57__.Oneday,theturtlesdisappeared.Hisparents__58__that
hewouldreturntohisgames,butthatdidn''thappen.__59__,he
wenttobuysomepetsandlookedaftertheminhissparetime.N
owwheneverpeopleaskhimaboutit,hepointsathis__60__and
says,“Theyaremydoorwaytotheworld.There''salotmoretoth
emthanyou''drealize.”51.A.normalB.hardC.similar52.A.hideB.
drawC.collect53.A.NooneB.AnyoneC.Someone54.A.inventionB.j
obC.secret55.A.refusedB.rememberedC.tried56.A.onceB.stillC.
even57.A.computersB.natureC.bedrooms58.A.worriedB.hopedC.o
rdered59.A.AnywayB.InsteadC.Besides60.A.gamesB.petsC.rooms第
三部分阅读理解(共15小题;计30分)八、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。(共5小
题;每小题2分,计10分)61.Hanshasdifficultyincommunicatingwiththe
peopleinScotland.62.LochNessisinthenorthofEdinburgh.6
3.SilviawillmeetHansthenextWednesday.64.Silvia''saddress
isontherightsideofthepostcard.65.Hanswritestoinvite
SilviatoseetheLochNessMonster.九、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共1
0小题;每小题2分,计20分)aTeenshelpstudentsinremoteareasLuo,aChin
eseuniversitystudent,onlyturned18inJanuary,buthe''salre
adymadeabigdifferencetothelivesofmanypooryoungpeoplel
ivinginChina8remote(偏远的)areas.HisonlineEnglishlessons
haveofferedthemachancetoknowaworldtheycouldonlyimagi
nebefore.Manyhaveachieveduniversitydreams.bLubanLock:mag
icChinesepuzzle2,000yearsago,afamousChinesecarpenternam
edLubancreatedamagicChinesepuzzlecalled“LubanLock”,whic
hheusedtotesthowsmarthissonwas.WatchasRachellearnst
omakethisChinesepuzzleandtriestosolveit!Doyouwantto
haveatry?cFirstpictureoftheblackholeThefirstpictureof
thehugeblackholeattheheartoftheMilkyWaywasshownonTh
ursday,thankstotheeffortsofastronomers(天文学家)from,aroundt
heworld,including17fromChina.ShenZhiqiangsaysthatthefu
turepurposeoftheEventHorizonTelescope(EHT)istogetvide
opicturesoftheblack.holeatthecenteroftheMilkyWay.dChi
na''shealthcareChinahasmadeprogressinpublichealthoverth
epastyears.In1949,averagelifeexpectancy(平均寿命)was35.Itr
eachednearly77in2019,muchhigherthantheworldaverageof7
2.In1949,therewerejust3,670medicalandhealthorganization
s\inthewholecountry.Thenumberincreasedtonearly1millio
nattheendof2018.Healthinsurance(保险)hasalsobenefitedove
r95percentofthepopulation.66.WhatdidLuodofortheyoung
peopleintheremoteareas?A.Heimprovedtheirlivingconditions
.B.HegavethemonlineEnglishlessons.C.Hehelpedthemchoos
edreamuniversities.67.WhatdoesRachelwanttoknow?A.HowLu
banLockworks.B.WhyLubancreatedLubanLock.C.WhetherLuban
''ssonwasclever.68.Whotookthefirstpictureoftheblackho
le?A.Aforeignastronomerteam.B.AChineseastronomerteam.C.
Aninternationalastronomerteam.69.Whyarethenumbersgiven
inPassaged?A.Tointroducethegovernment''splans.B.ToshowC
hina''sprogressinhealthcare.C.Todescribethepresentsituati
onofChina''shealthcare.70.What''sthethemeofthefourpassag
es?A.EastmeetsWest.B.Forabetterfuture.C.GreatChinese,
greatChina.BMostpeopleagreethathonestyisagoodthing.But
doesMotherNatureagree?Animalscan''ttalk,butcantheyliew
iththeirbodiesandbehavior?Animalexpertsmaynotcallitlyi
ng,buttheydoagreethatmanyanimalsbehavedishonestlytofoo
lotheranimals.Dishonestyoftenhelpsthemsurvive(生存).Manyki
ndsofbirdsareverysuccessfulatfoolingotheranimals.Abird
calledtheploversometimespretends(假装)tobehurtinorderto
protectitsyoung.Whenanenemygetsclosetoitsnest,theplov
erpretendstohaveabrokenwing.Theenemyfollowsthe“hurt”a
dult,leavingthebabybirdssafe.Anotherkindofbird,thescru
bjay,buries(埋)itsfoodsoitalwayshassomethingtoeat.Scrub
jaysalsostealfood.Theywatchwhereothersburytheirfoodan
dstealit.Butcleverscrubjaysseemtoknowwhenothersarewa
tchingthem.Sotheygetbacklater,unburythefood,andburyit
againsomewhereelse.Chimpanzeescanalsobesneaky.Afterafi
ght,thelosingchimpanzeewillgiveitshandtotheother.When
thewinningchimpanzeeputsoutitshand,too,thechimpanzeesar
efriendlyagain.Butananimalexpertoncesawalosingchimpanz
eetakethewinner''shandandstartfightingagain.Whenchimpanz
eesfindfood,it''snaturalforthemtocryout.Thenotherchimp
anzeescomerunning.Butsomecleverchimpanzeeslearntocryver
ysoftlywhentheyfindfood.Thatway,otherchimpanzeesdon''th
earthem,andtheydon''tneedtosharethefood.71.Whydoesthe
ploverpretendtobehurt?A.Toshowitsfriendliness.B.Tosav
eitsyoung.C.Tocatchtheenemy.72.Whatdocleverscrubjays
dowiththeirfood?A.Theyburythefooddeep.B.Theywatchthe
food.C.Theyburythefoodtwice.73.Whatwillthechimpanzee
probablydoaftercryingsoftly?A.Itwilleatallthefooditfi
nds.B.Itwillsharethefoodwithothers.C.Itwillfightagai
nwiththewinner.74.AccordingtoParagraph4,inwhichpicture
canwefindasneakyanimal?75.Whatisthebesttitleofthepa
ssage?A.Doanimalslie?B.Honestyordishonesty?C.Howdoanimal
sprotectlives?B卷(共50分)一、补全单词根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)1
.Jiangnan,afamousareainChina,haslongbeenm_______inman
yChinesepoemsforitsbeautifulstyle.2.TheChengduPlainbel
ongstothecountry’sdouble-plantingarea.Thismeanswheat(小麦)a
ndriceareplantedinthesamef________.3.Animalr_______ha
vediscoveredthenumberofendangeredanimalsinYunnanProvince
isincreasing.4.Schooleducationofferschancesforp_______d
evelopmenttohelpeachofusrealizeourdream.5.China''srailw
aynetworkhasgrowntoc________mostcitiesandthegovernment
islookingtobuildonitfurther.二、完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一
词(含缩写词)。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)Bob,anexchangestudentfromtheUK,
isatLiMing''shomeinChengdu.Theyaretalhingaboutthephot
osonthewall.B-BobL-LiMingB:Whatareyoupickinginthepho
to?L:Mulberries.Mulberrieslikethesetastedelicious.B:Oh,r
eally?Aremulberries__1__fruitinChengdu?L:Yes,therearea
loteveryMay.YouknowSichuanhasalonghistoryofsilkculture
.SilkfromChengdubecamefamous__2__asearlyas2,000yearsa
go.Imeannearlyallthepeopleinthecountryknewit!Andmulb
erry__3__arethemainfoodforsilkworms.B:Isee.Wheredidy
oupickthemulberries?L:Insideanecological(生态的)parkinCheng
du.__4__likepickingmulberriesandfeedingsilkwormsarehoti
nMay.B:Wow!Theecologicalpark__5__likeagreatplace.What
elsecanyoudointhepark?L:Youcanrent(租)apieceoflanda
ndgrowcropsorvegetables.Someexpertswillgiveyouhelpifn
ecessary.Thisway,youcanlearnmoreabout__6__.B:That''sag
oodwayto__7__thelifeonthefarm.Itmayhelpyouforgetthe
pressureinlifeandfeel__8__.L:That''strue.Ithasmany__9_
_.Italsoproducesfoodforthecityandmakesthecitygreener.
B:Couldyou__10__metherethisweekend?Ican''twaittovisit
theecologicalpark.L:Noproblem.三、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式
填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)clearcompleteexcite
followhealthinterviewluckshinesilencetentouchwellWhenth
eothermodelsappearedonthestage,theaudiencecheeredandcl
apped.ThenitwasNiu''sturn.Theaudiencesuddenlybecame__1__
.However,afterfourorfiveseconds,Niu__2__heardsomeonene
xttothestagesayinadmiration,“Socool!”NiuYu,24,becamea
(n)__3__staratShanghaiFashionWeekforherconfidence,even
thoughshewaswearingaprostheticleg.WhenNiuwasonly11,sh
e__4__lostherrightlegduringtheWenchuanEarthquake.Niuha
swonlotsofpraise.Thisgivesthosewhohaveprejudice(偏见)ag
ainstthedisabledahitonthenose.“I__5__bysomethingthey
said.Theysaidthetraditionalviewwasthatsportswereforpeo
plewith__6__legs,butsportsshouldbeakindofspirit.Even
thoughIhavelostaleg,Istilldeeplylovesportsandwilldo
soforever,"Niusaid.Actually,Niufirstdrewthepublic''satte
ntionwhenshe__7__amarathon-a42-kilometerracein2018,whic
hwasheldinWenchuantomarkthe__8__anniversary(周年纪念)ofthe
earthquake.Now,Niuworksasaphotographerandhasmorethan8
50,000__9__onsocialplatforms,suchasDouyin.“IfeelIhave
asocialresponsibilitytobridgethedisabledandthepublic.Sh
owingmylifetothepubliccanallowthemto__10__understando
urgroupandcanalsotellotherdisabledpeoplethatoursociety
ismoretolerant(宽容)thantheyimagined,”sheexplained.四、阅读表达(
共10小题;计10分)A.补全短文根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题;每小题
1分,计5分)Brainstormingisthepracticeofcomingupwithideasor
solutions.__1__Butwedohavesomerulestofollowforsuccessf
ulbrainstorming.Focusonquantity(数量)overquality.Whenitcom
estobrainstorming,themoreideas,thebetter.Don''tworryabou
tthequalityofyourideasfornow.__2__Rememberthatyourgoa
listocomeupwithasmanyideasaspossible.Evenifnoneoft
hemareperfect,you''llstillhavemanycreativeideastousefor
yourfinalplan.Encouragebigorunusualideas.__3__Although
unusualideasmaynotbeimmediatelypractical,justcreatingtho
seideasgivesyourbraintraining.Itcanalsohelptoproducec
reativesolutionsthatarehardtocomeupwith.__4__Don''tsay
nototheideasofothers.Youcanputtogetherthebestpartsof
differentideastocreatenew,evenbetterones.Evenifyou''re
notbrainstormingasagroup,youshouldstillthinkaboutsharin
gyourideaswithothersandaskingthemfortheiradvice.Youdo
n''thavetoregardyourselfasaverycreativepersontocomeup
withexcellentideasandsolutionsatonce.__5__Evenifyoudon
''tfindtheperfectsolution,justpracticingitcanhelptoimpr
oveyourcreativity.Putthesetipstogetherandyouaresureto
comeupwithsomegreatideas.A.Shareideaswitheachother.B.
Brainstormingcanhelpunlockideas.C.There''snocorrectwayt
obrainstorm.D.Justsayorwriteanyideathatcomestomind.E
.Youcanpracticebrainstormingskillswheneveryouwantto.F.
Don''tgiveupyourideas,nomatterhowstrangetheyseemtobe.
B.完成图表根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)Environmentalprotect
ionisoneofthehottesttopicsnowadays.Itwasalsosomething
thatancientChinesepaidgreatattentionto.Infact,theworld''
searliestenvironmentalprotectionidea,ministry(部门)andlawwe
reallborninChina.HowdidtheancientChineseprotecttheenv
ironment?Theworld’searliestideaof“managingstateaffairs(政事
)throughenvironmentalprotection"Xunzi,afamousthinkerinthe
WarringStatesPeriod,cameupwiththeideaof“managingstate
affairsthroughenvironmentalprotection".Hewroteinhisbookt
hatvegetation(植被)shouldbeprotectedwellbyhumans.GuanZhong
,agovernmentofficer400yearsaheadofXunzi,wasalsoanenvi
ronmentalprotectionexpert.Hesaid“akingwhocannotprotecth
isvegetationisnotdoingagoodjob”.Theworld''searliest“env
ironmentalprotectionministry”NineministriessetupbyShun,an
ancientChineseemperor,included“Yu”(虞),anenvironmentalprot
ectionministry.Thefirst“Yu"leaderwasBoyi,anenvironmental
protectionexpert.Heinventedwellssopeoplecoulddrinkclean
water.Heknewalotaboutanimalsandalsocalledforanimalpro
tection.Theworld''searliest“environmentalprotectionlaw”Over
4,000yearsago,Dayu,anancientChinesewater-controlexperta
ndalsoanemperor,madearule,notallowingpeopletocutdown
treesinMarchorcatchfishinJune,becauseitwasthetimewhe
ntheygrewquickly.Almost3,000yearsago,Tianlu,thefirstenvironmentalprotectionlaw,appearedinQin.Itrecordedmanyancientenvironmentalprotectionrules.Twoofthemwereinteresting:firstly,riversshouldnotbeblocked(堵塞);secondly,grassandtreesshouldnotbeburnedtobefertilizer(肥料)exceptforsummer.Thesecondoneisinspiringevenfortoday.Itcanhelptokeepaircleanandfresh.五、书面表达(计15分)越来越多的人将阅读作为一种生活习惯。假如你是李欣,你校校园电视台英语栏目正在征集以阅读为主题的视频,请根据以下图示撰写视频文稿。注意:1.请先在答题卡上填写图示中空格(一空一词);2.须全面反映图文信息;3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;4.词数80~100,开头已给出,且不计入总词数。Hello,everyone.I’mLiXin.英语参考答案A卷(共100分)第一部分听力1~5BCBAC6~10BEACD11~15ABCBA16~20CAACB21~25ABACC26.highschool27.important/necessary28.strangers29.valuable30.relationship第二部分基础知识运用选择填空31~35CCAAC36~40BBACB补全对话41~45BADCE完形填空46~50BACAC51~55ACABC56~60CBABB第三部分阅读理解61~65ABBAB66~70BACBC71~75BCACAB卷(共50分)一、补全单词1.mentioned2.field(s)3.researchers4.personal5.cover/connect二、完成对话1.common/popular2.widely3.leaves4.Activities5.sounds/seems6.farming7.experience/enjoy8.relaxed9.advantages10.take三、短文填空1.silent2.clearly3.shining4.unluckily5.wastouched6.healthy7.completed8.tenth9.followers10.better/well四、阅读表达A.补全短文1~5CDFABB.完成图表6.Practice7.considered8.improved9.right10.smoothly五、书面表达(略)
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