B5UnitoneGreatscientists课堂知识巩固课堂知识巩固课堂知识巩固B5UnittwotheUnitedKingdom课堂知识巩固课堂知识巩固课堂知识巩固B5UnitthreeLifeinthefuture课堂知识巩固课堂知识巩固课堂知识巩固B5UnitfourMakingthenews课堂知识巩固课堂知识巩固课堂知识巩固B5UnitfiveFirstaid课堂知识巩固课堂知识巩固课堂知识巩固that
inspired
toblame
deadly
another
explaining
Ⅲ.课文语法填空
JohnSnow,awell-knowndoctorinLondon,became1.(inspire)whenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeoplewho2.(expose)tocholera,a3._______(die)diseaseofitsday.Manythousandsofpeoplediedeverytimetherewasanoutbreakbecausenooneknewthecauseof4..Johnwantedtohelpsolvetheproblem.
Hegotinterestedintwotheories5.(explain)howcholerakilledpeople.Hebelievedinthesecondtheory6.suggestedthatpeople7.(absorb)thediseasewiththeirmeals.In1854,when8.outbreakhitLondon,hewasreadytotestthetwotheories.9.thehelpofthemaphemade,hegotavaluableclueaboutthecauseofthediseaseandwasabletoannouncethatthewaterwas10.(blame).
wereexposed
absorbed
With
it
Ⅳ.话题写作
根据提示,利用本单元所学知识,完成下面的小作文。
1.居里夫人出生于波兰华沙(Warsaw),年轻时来到巴黎读大学,在这里遇到她的丈夫皮埃尔·居里(PierreCurie)。(attendcollege,where引导的非限制性定语从句)
2.他们共同专心于放射性物质的研究,发现了镭和钋(polonium)。1903年,他们获得了诺贝尔物理奖。(beabsorbedin,leadto)
3.居里夫人为科学的发展做出了巨大的贡献,但金钱和名声对她来说毫无意义。(makegreatcontributionsto,makenosense)
[参考范文]
BorninWarsawPoland,MadameCuriewenttoattendcollegeinParisasayounglady,whereshemetherhusbandPierreCurie.Theyweretogetherabsorbedintheresearchintoradioactivematter,whichledtothediscoveryofradiumandpolonium.In1903,theyweregiventheNobelPrizeforPhysics.MadameCuriemadegreatcontributionstothedevelopmentofscience,butmoneyandreputationmadenosensetoher.
called
through
historical
wasgiven
largest
which
Ⅲ.课文语法填空
IfyoustudyBritishhistory,youmayfindthecountrywent1.severaldifferentnames.ThefirstnameEnglandreferredtoEnglandandWales,2.whenthetwocountriesjoinedScotlandin1603,thenameGreatBritain3.(give)torepresentthecountry.4.thejoiningofNorthernIreland,thecountrygotthenametheUnitedKingdom,5.wasshowntotheworldinanewflag6.(call)theUnionJack.
Of7.fourcountries,Englandisthe8.(large)andisdividedintothreezones:theSouth,theNorthandtheMidlands.9.capitalcityLondon,whichhasbeeninfluencedbysomeinvaders,liketheRomans,theVikings,theAnglo-SaxonsandtheNormans,isthegreatest10.(history)treasureofallwithitsmuseums,artcollections,theatres,parksandbuildings.
but
the
Its
With
Ⅳ.话题写作
根据提示,利用本单元所学知识,完成下面的小作文。
1.英国的全称是“大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国”,它由英格兰、威尔士、苏格兰和北爱尔兰四个国家组成,其中英格兰是四个国家中面积最大的一个。(which引导的非限制性定语从句,consistof,among)
2.英国位于欧洲西北部,英吉利海峡把它与欧洲大陆分开。(liein,beseparatedfrom)
3.英国有许多旅游胜地,其美景难以用语言描述。(attraction,description)
4.首都伦敦是欧洲最大和最具国际特色的城市,交通很便利。(international,convenient)
[参考范文]
ThefullnameoftheUKisTheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland,whichconsistsoffourcountries—England,Wales,ScotlandandNorthernIreland.AmongthemEnglandisthelargestone.TheUKliesinthenorthwestofEuropeandisseparatedfromtheEuropeContinentbytheEnglishChannel.TherearealotofattractionsintheUK,whosebeautyisreallybeyonddescription.ItscapitalcityLondonisthelargestandmostinternationalcityofEurope,anditstransportationisveryconvenient.
toget
he
and
surroundings
into
a
Ⅲ.课文语法填空
AlthoughLiQiangsufferedfrom“timelag”,1.wastransported2.______(safe)intothefuturebytakingatimecapsule.Confusedbythenew3.____________(surround),he4.(hit)byalackoffreshairandhisheadachedandhadtoputon5.mask6.(get)someoxygen.ThenheflewbehindWangPinginahoveringcarriage.7.(arrive)atWangPing''shome,LiQiangwasshown8.alargeroomwithawallmadeoftrees,abrownfloorandsoftlighting.9.hewasexhausted,LiQiangslidintobed10.fellfastasleep.
safely
Arriving
As/Since
washit
Ⅳ.话题写作
根据提示,利用本单元所学知识,完成下面的小作文。
1.我对未来的生活感到非常乐观。到那时我们生存的环境将更加舒适美好。(beoptimisticabout,surroundings)
2.人们再也不会为缺乏能源而发愁,因为到那时,太阳能、风能、潮汐能已经得到充分利用,海水将取代石油转化成能源。(lackof,makeuseof,switch,taketheplaceof)
3.家家都有机器人,机器人可以帮助人们打扫卫生、做饭、照看孩子等。(sweepup)
4.只需按一下开关,飞行汽车就可以飞往四面八方。(press,hovercar,inalldirections,“only+状语”引导的倒装句)
5.这就是我们未来的生活。(what引导的名词性从句)
[参考范文]
I''moptimisticaboutlifeinthefuture.Bythattimethesurroundingswherewelivewillbemorecomfortableandbeautiful.Peoplewillnotworryaboutlackofenergyanylongerbecausesolarenergy,windenergyandtidalenergywillhavebeenmadefulluseofandseawaterwillbeswitchedintoenergyaswell,takingtheplaceofoil.Therewillberobotsineveryfamily,whichcanhelppeoplesweepupthehouses,cookmeals,lookafterthebabiesandsoon.Onlybypressingaswitchcanhovercarsflyinalldirections.Thisiswhatourlifewillbelikeinthefuture.
an
as
angry
when
hadtried
interviewed
Ⅲ.课文语法填空
ZhouYangwillneverforgethisfirstassignment1.areporterinapopularEnglishnewspaper.Attheofficehistalkwithhisnewbossinfluencedhislifestrongly.Hisbosstoldhimnottogoouttocoveranevent2.aprofessionalphotographer.Duringtheinterviews,hehadtolistentoalotoffactsindetail3.gettingwellpreparedforthenextquestionbasedon4.thepersonsaid.Iftheperson5.(interview)agreed,heshouldusearecordertorecordwhattheintervieweesaid.Thebossalsogavehim6.exampleoftheimportanceofarecorder.Onceafootballerwasaccusedoftakingmoneyfor7.(deliberate),notscoringgoals.Headmittedthatsomeone8.(try)tobribehim,butdeniedtakingthemoney.Withtherecording,9.wasprovedthathewasguilty.Hewas10._______(anger)andtriedtostopit,butfailed.
without
deliberately
it
what
Ⅳ.话题写作
根据提示,利用本单元所学知识,完成下面的小作文。
1.作为一名记者,李强不但有很好的新闻嗅觉,而且具有令人钦佩的专业技能。(notonly...butalso...倒装句,journalist,admirable,professional)
2.每一次采访前,他都会全神贯注地做准备。在采访过程中他能够根据受访者的回答来获取他需要的信息并同时想出下一个问题。(interview,concentrateon,acquire,dependon,meanwhile)
3.采访一结束,李强必须准确迅速地写出报道,呈交各位编辑审核、加工、润色,最终由主编阅读批准。(themoment...,submit,process,polish,approve)
4.再经过后期的技术处理,一篇新闻稿就可以付印了。(technicalprocess,gotopress)
[参考范文]
Asajournalist,notonlydoesLiQianghaveagoodnosefornews,buthealsohasadmirableprofessionalskills.Beforeeveryinterview,heconcentratesonpreparingforit.Intheprocessofaninterview,hecanacquiretheinformationheneedsdependingonwhattheintervieweeanswersandmeanwhilecomesupwiththenextquestion.Themomenttheinterviewisover,LiQiangmustwriteouthisstoryaccuratelyandquicklyandsubmitittotheeditorstohaveitchecked,processedandpolished.Lastofall,thechiefeditorreadsitandapprovesit.Afterthelaststageoftechnicalprocess,astoryisreadytogotopress.
is
given
in
befound
burned
from
Ⅲ.课文语法填空
Firstaidisthekindofhelp1.(give)tosomeone2.fallsillorgetsinjuredbeforeadoctorcan3.(find).Ofcourse,theillnessorinjuryisnotserious.Nowlet''stalkaboutfirstaidforburns.Youhavethreelayersofskinthatprotect4.againstdiseases,poisonsandtheharmfulrays5.thesun.Yourskinalsogivesyouyoursenseoftouch.Firstaid6.(be)averyimportantstepinthe7.(treat).Peoplecanget8.(burn)bymanythings,likehotliquids,steam,fire,radiation,thesun,electricity,etc.Therearethreetypesofburns.Burnsarecalledfirstdegree,seconddegreeorthirddegreeburns,dependingon9.layersareburned.Differentdegreeburncanbetreatedinadifferentway.Let''skeepthesethings10.mind.
who
treatment
which
yourself
Ⅳ.话题写作
根据提示,利用本单元所学知识,完成下面的小作文。
1.毫无疑问,懂得一些急救知识很有必要,因为危险无处不在,事故时时发生。(thereisnodoubtthat...,firstaid)
2.例如,我们经常切伤我们的手。手流血时,一定要及时处理。(bleed,treat)
3.如果伤口不严重,紧紧按住伤口,很快就不流血了。(firmly)
4.如果伤口很深,先用绷带包扎,然后让医生敷药治疗。(bandage,apply)
[参考范文]
Thereisnodoubtthatitisnecessarytoknowsomeknowledgeoffirstaidasdangerslieeverywhereandaccidentshappenfromtimetotime.Forexample,weoftencutourhand.Whenitbleeds,treatitintime.Ifthecutisnotserious,pressitfirmlyandsoonitwillstopbleeding.Ifthecutisdeep,firsttieabandagearoundit.Thenaskadoctortoapplymedicinetoit.
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