前言 德国马普智能所掌门Metin Sitti教授课题组创建了一种同时负载磁性纳米颗粒(mNPs)和载药纳米脂质体(DOX- and ICG-loaded NLs)的生物杂交的微型机器人平台,用于外部磁引导的药物输送,并能够克服生物障碍进行刺激响应的治疗型药物释放。 ![]() ![]() 图1. 载药磁控细菌机器人的制备及其在磁性引导下通过多孔微环境走向目标组织(如肿瘤)的概念示意图 ![]() 图2. 载药脂质体的制备及温度(NIR光热转化)、pH刺激响应药物释放 ![]() ![]() 图3. 磁控细菌机器人随磁场改变运动轨迹发生变化;模拟血流环境下的磁控机器人通过磁引导在肿瘤球中定植 ![]() 图4.磁性排列的细菌生物膜对胶原蛋白凝胶的侵袭;不同磁场条件下凝胶内细菌数目量化 ![]() ![]() 图5. 细菌机器人对肿瘤球体的刺激响应性按需给药 ![]() 封面图来源:沈药孙进课题组相关文章 [1] Sridhar, V.;Podjaski, F.;Alapan, Y.;Kroger, J.;Grunenberg, L.;Kishore, V.;Lotsch, B. V.; Sitti, M. Light-driven carbon nitride microswimmers with propulsion in biological and ionic media and responsive on-demand drug delivery. Science Robotics 2022, 7. [2] Aghakhani, A.;Yasa, O.;Wrede, P.; Sitti, M. Acoustically powered surface-slipping mobile microrobots. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2020, 117, 3469-3477. [3] Wrede, P.;Degtyaruk, O.;Kalva, S. K.;Dean-Ben, X. L.;Bozuyuk, U.;Aghakhani, A.;Akolpoglu, B.;Sitti, M.; Razansky, D. Real-time 3D optoacoustic tracking of cell-sized magnetic microrobots circulating in the mouse brain vasculature. Science Advances 2022, 8. [4] Alapan, Y.;Yasa, O.;Yigit, B.;Yasa, I. C.;Erkoc, P.; Sitti, M. Microrobotics and Microorganisms: Biohybrid Autonomous Cellular Robots. In Annual Review of Control, Robotics, and Autonomous Systems, Vol 2. N. E. Leonard, Ed., 2019; pp 205-230. [5] Stanton, M. M.;Park, B. W.;Vilele, D.;Bente, K.;Faivre, D.;Sitti, M.; Sanchez, S. Magnetotactic Bacteria Powered Biohybrids Target E. coli Biofilms. Acs Nano 2017, 11, 9968-9978. [6] Akolpoglu, M. B.;Alapan, Y.;Dogan, N. O.;Baltaci, S. F.;Yasa, O.;Tural, G. A.; Sitti, M. Magnetically steerable bacterial microrobots moving in 3D biological matrices for stimuli-responsive cargo delivery. Science Advances 2022, 8. 作者:三角形 编辑人:💧Transparent |
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