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第一讲： M1单词及音频 （点击可看） 第一讲：单词学习 1. smell [smel] v. link-v、（smelt、smelt）有…的气味；闻；闻上去、闻起来；气味(n.) The room smelt damp. 屋子里有潮气。 Dinner smells good. 饭菜闻起来很香。 His breath smelt of garlic. 他嘴里有蒜味。 What does the mooncake smell like? 这种月饼闻起来什么味道？ Can you smell something burning? 你有没有闻到什么东西烧焦了？ Smell this and tell me what you think it is. 你闻一下这个，然后告诉我是什么。 I bent down to smell the flowers. 我弯下腰闻花香。 He smelt danger. 他意识到了危险。 I can smell trouble. 我感觉会有麻烦。 He could always smell out fear. 别人有什么恐惧，他总能觉察到。 a faint/strong smell of garlic 淡淡的 / 浓重的蒜味 a sweet/fresh/musty smell 香甜的 / 新鲜的 / 发霉的气味 2. soft [sɒft] adj. 软的，柔软的; 温和的; 不含酒精的; 轻松的 soft feather pillows 柔软的羽毛枕头 The grass was soft and springy. 草柔软而有弹性。 soft cheeses 软奶酪 soft skin 柔滑的皮肤 soft background music 轻柔的背景音乐 a soft voice 柔和悦耳的嗓音 3. sour['saʊə(r)] adj. 有酸味的; 敌对的; 坏脾气的; 别扭的 · vi. 变酸，变馊; 发酵; 厌烦; 败坏 vt. 变坏，恶化; 使变酸; 使失望; 使不毛 sour apples 酸苹果 a sour flavour 酸味 to turn/go sour 馊了 a sour face 阴郁的脸色 'Who asked you? ’ he said sourly. “谁问你了？”他没好气地说。 Their relationship soon went sour. 他们的关系很快有了嫌隙。 Everything turned sour for me there... 在那里，对我来说一切变得很不顺利。 Her mood soured a little. 她的心情有点差。 Most green fruit is sour. 大多数未熟的水果都是酸的. 4、cookie ['kʊkɪ] n/ 小甜饼；曲奇饼；小甜面包；小饼干； 5. Mm呣（表示味道好） 6. pizza ['pi:tsə] n/ 比萨饼 7. lovely['lʌvlɪ] adj. 可爱的; 令人愉快的; 亲切友好的; 慷慨大方的 n. 美女，美人，佳人; 漂亮的东西 lovely countryside/eyes/flowers 美丽的乡村 / 眼睛 / 花朵 He has a lovely voice. 他说话的声音很好听。 'Can I get you anything? ’ 'A cup of tea would be lovely. ’ “要我给你来点什么？”“一杯茶就很好了。” What a lovely surprise! 真让人感到惊喜！ How lovely to see you! 见到你多么让人高兴！ Isn't it a lovely day? 天气真好呀！ We've had a lovely time. 我们玩得很痛快。 It's a lovely old farm. 那是个宜人的老农场。 8. done [dʌn] adj. 已完成的; 煮熟的; 合乎礼仪的; 合乎规矩的 'You lead and we'll look for it.' — 'Done.' “你领头，我们来找。”——“行。” 'I'll give you £800 for it. ’ 'Done! ’ “我出800英镑买它。”“成交！” When you're done, perhaps I can say something. 等你说完，也许我可以说点什么。 I'll be glad when this job is over and done with . 这个工作彻底完成后我就高兴了。 9/ try [traɪ] v. 尝试，努力; 争取; 试用/做/验; 审判 n. 尝试，努力; 持球触地得分 I don't know if I can come but I'll try. 我不知道是否能来，但我尽可能来。 What are you trying to do? 你想要做什么？ I tried hard not to laugh. 我强忍住不笑出来。 She tried her best to solve the problem. 她尽了最大的努力解决这个问题。 Would you like to try some raw fish? ’ 'Why not? I'll try anything once ! ’ “你想尝点儿生鱼片吗？”“好哇，我什么都想尝一点儿！” Did you ever try swimming? 你玩过游泳运动吗？ John isn't here. Try phoning his home number. 约翰不在这儿。给他家里打电话试试看。 Try these shoes for size ─they should fit you. 试试这双鞋的大小，你穿应该合脚。 She tried the door, but it was locked. 她推了推那扇门，但门锁着。 ※ have a try尝一尝；试试看 ※ try to do sth “尝试做...；努力做...” ※ try one's best to do sth = do one’s best to do sth “努力做...” ※ try doing sth “尝试做...” 11. pie [paɪ] n/ 馅饼，派; 爱说话的人; [动]喜鹊; ...a pork pie. 猪肉馅饼 Help yourself to some more pie. 请随意再吃些果馅饼吧。 Don't put your finger in the pie. 别管闲事. 12. sound [saʊnd] link-v、听起来；令人觉得 n/ 声音 a high/low sound 高的 / 低的声音 the different sounds and smells of the forest 森林里的各种声音、各种气息 She heard the sound of footsteps outside. 她听见外面有脚步声。 She sounded a bit worried... 她的语气里有一点担心。 Murphy sounds like a child... 墨菲的口气像个孩子。 It sounds like a wonderful idea to me, does it really work?... 听起来这个主意很不错，真的能行吗？ It sounds as if they might have made a dreadful mistake... 听起来他们似乎犯下了一个可怕的错误。 13. Sweet tooth[swi:t tu:θ] n/ 爱好甜食、对甜食的爱好 Add more honey if you have a sweet tooth. 如果你喜欢吃甜的就多加点蜂蜜。 I have a sweet tooth. 我喜欢吃甜东西. Do you have a sweet tooth? 你爱吃甜食 吗 ? I have a sweet tooth, so anything with durian is my favourite. 我爱吃甜的, 所以,任何用榴莲做的食品,都是我的最爱. 14. salt[sɔ:lt] 盐；食盐 15. jam[dʒæm] 果酱 16. for [fə(r)] 用于（表示持续时间）达 17. favourite['feɪvərɪt] n/ 最喜欢的人或事 Adj、最喜欢的、 18. ear [ɪə(r)] 耳朵 19. glasses['glɑ:sɪz] 眼镜 20. jeans [dʒi:nz] 牛仔裤 21 、 nervous ['nə:vəs] adj、焦虑的 、紧张不安的 、 神经质的 情绪不安的；紧张的 a nervous glance/smile/voice 胆怯的一瞥 / 微笑 / 声音 She was a thin, nervous girl. 她是个瘦削而又胆怯的女孩儿。 He's not the nervous type. 他不是那种好紧张的人。 She smiled nervously. 她露出不安的微笑。 [不可数名词]He tried to hide his nervousness. 他试图掩饰他的惶恐不安。 22. fair [feə(r)] adj 、 公平的; 合理的; 相当多的; 浅色的; 白 皙的; 晴朗的 ； 金色的，浅褐色的； n. 游乐场; 集市; 展销会 To be fair , she behaved better than we expected. 说句公道话，她表现得比我们预期的要好。 It seems only fair that they should give us something in return. 似乎他们应该给我们点什么作为回报才像话。 It's not fair on the students to keep changing the timetable. 不断改动时间表，这样对待学生不恰当。 The punishment was very fair. 这个处罚很公正。 Was it really fair to him to ask him to do all the work? 要他做所有的工作对他真的公平吗？ 23 、 pretty ['prɪtɪ] adj. 漂亮的; 美丽的; 赏心悦目的 adv. 很; 相当 I'm pretty sure I'll be going. 我相当肯定会去的。 The game was pretty good. 这个游戏相当不错。 It's pretty hard to explain. 这事很难解释清楚。 a pretty face 俏丽的脸 a pretty little girl 俊俏的小姑娘 You look so pretty in that dress! 你穿那件连衣裙真漂亮！ pretty clothes 漂亮的衣服 a pretty garden 赏心悦目的花园 a pretty name 优美的名字 24、 proud [praʊd]adj. 骄傲的; 引以为荣的; 自尊的; 傲慢的; 秀丽的 He was proud of himself for not giving up. 他为自己没有放弃而豪情满怀。 I feel very proud to be a part of the team. 能成为队中的一员我感到十分荣幸。 She was proud that her daughter had so much talent. 女儿这么有天赋令她喜不自胜。 This is the proudest moment of my life. 这是我生命中最荣耀的时刻。 They were a proud and independent people. 他们是一个独立而自尊的民族。 Don't be too proud to ask for help. 不要放不下自尊而不求人帮忙 We are proud for you to win the championship. 我们为你赢得冠军而骄傲. 25. ※ be proud of为…而感到骄傲 ※ Be proud to do sth “自豪地去做...；做...而自豪” ※ Be proud that 26. stranger['streɪndʒə(r)] 陌生人；新来的人 27. message ['mesɪdʒ] 口信；；留言；信息 There were no messages for me at the hotel. 旅馆里没有给我的留言。 I left a message on your table. 我在你的桌子上留言了。 Jenny's not here at the moment. Can I take a message? 珍妮这会儿不在。要我给你传个话吗？ 28. sb. can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待地要 做... 29. hobby ['hɒbɪ] 业余爱好 Reading is the only hobby I can speak of. 读书是我唯一值得一提的爱好. My hobby is drumming . Do you have a hobby? 我爱好击鼓, 你有爱好 吗 ? 30. at school[sku:l]上学；在学校 31. in [ɪn]参加；加入；在…期间 32. mark [mɑ:k] n/ 成绩、分数； 记号；刻度、； v. 给...评分；给...刻记号 He made marks with a pencil. 他用铅笔做了记号。 You have to give her top marks for ... 你不得不对她因...竖起大拇指。 33. love [lʌv]（用于信尾）爱你的 |
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