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492新视野大学英语2-选词填空原文、答案及翻译
2022-12-08 | 阅:  转:  |  分享 
  
1

Unit 1

As a foreigner doing business in the United States, I feel very rushed. 作

为一个外国人在美国做生意,我觉得很匆忙。 I am used to friendly opening

exchanges when doing business. 我习惯了做生意的时候,开放交流的友好。

Here in Chicago, things are different. 在芝加哥,一切都不同了 There is no

time for getting to know one another. This does not seem appropriate to

me. 你没有时间去了解彼此。这似乎并不适合我。 There is no chance to develop

a sense of trust when people meet to talk over issues. 是没有机会发展一个

信任人们见面时谈的问题。There are no rituals like tea or coffee before

discussing business, though this is a(n) convention in my country. 没有任

何仪式喜欢茶或者咖啡谈生意,虽然这是一个在我国(略)公约。 领红包:打开支付宝

首页搜索“512371172 ”,即可领红包

领下面余额宝红包才是大红包,一般都是 5-10 元 支付的时候把支付方式转为余额宝就行

呢 没钱往里冲点 每天都可以领取哟!

When we discuss business it starts with a(n) leisurely chat. 当我们讨论业务

开始与(氮)悠闲地聊天。 I think that it is important for business partners

to get familiar with each other first and to feel relaxed. If the exchange is

too abrupt , there is a risk that something will be forgotten. 我认为这是非

常重要的商业伙伴熟悉彼此第一和放松。如果交流是太突然了,有一种风险,有些事情是

可以遗忘。Some possibilities go without being assessed when there is too

much pressure. I don''t believe this is the best strategy for proper

communication. 一些可能没有得到评估时,有太多的压力。我不相信这是最好的战略,

适当的沟通。c。此外,看法是,他们只是不关心你作为个人在这里。你基本上只是另一

种赚钱的方法。

All of this used to create a real dilemma for me. 这一切,用来创建一个真正

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的困境我。At first, it caused me to have as little interaction with American

business partners as possible. 首先,它使我有小小的互动与美国商业合作伙伴尽

可能。Gradually, though, I have come to understand the cultural

differences between our two countries. This has really helped me to feel

more comfortable doing business here.渐渐地,虽然,我已经明白了我们两国之

间的文化差异。这真的让我感到更舒适,在这里做生意。

Unit 2

Bill Johnson''s path to Olympic gold was different than that of most. 比尔

约翰逊的道路,奥运金牌是不同的比大多数。 In fact, even though he was the

first American man to ever win the downhill skiing event, many rejected

him as a true Olympic hero. 事实上,尽管他是美国第一人赢得过高山滑雪赛事,

多次拒绝了他作为一个真正的奥运英雄。He was a rebellious kid who came from

a troubled background, and he boasted too much. 他是个叛逆的孩子谁来从

一个陷入困境的背景,和他说太多。 Moreover, he only became involved in

skiing because a judge sent him to a ski school after he had stolen a car

at age 17. 此外,他只参与了滑雪,因为法官送他到一个滑雪学校后,他偷了一辆车在

17岁。There was no lifelong commitment to the sport. He did not

exemplify the Olympic spirit. He did not gain distinction by continuously

training for his event. 那里没有终身致力于体育。他并没有体现奥运精神。他没有获

得殊荣不断训练自己的事件。

Still, few failed to appreciate his marvelous race in the 1984 Winter

Olympic Games in Sarajevo. 不过,很少有不欣赏他的精彩的比赛在 1984 届冬季奥

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运会在萨拉热窝。He was just a natural skier and his technique was perfect

for the course. 他是一个自然的滑雪者和他的技术是完美的。 And so even

before the race began, he was claiming victory. "This course was made

for me. Nothing can stop me," he had boasted. 而即使在比赛开始的时候,他

声称胜利。 ”本课程是为我而做。没有什么可以阻止我, ”他吹嘘。He also caused some

comments when he talked about the millions of dollars he would be able

to make after he won the race. 他也引起了一些评论时,他谈到了数百万美元,他

将能够使他赢得了比赛。This made many skiers hostile toward him. That just

encouraged him even more. 这使得许多滑雪者敌视他。这只是鼓励他更加。

Then on the day of the event, he turned out the fastest. "It takes a lot of

courage to throw yourself down a mountain," Bill Johnson remarked

proudly after he won a gold medal for the United States. "Not many can

do that." 然后,在一天的活动,他原来是最快的。 ”这需要很大的勇气把自己下山, ”比尔

说他骄傲的约翰逊后赢得金牌的美国。 ”不可以这样做。 ”

Unit 3

At first, my dad was not in favor of me marrying Will because Will is

black. 首先,我的父亲不赞成我结婚,因为他是黑人·。 I guess my dad was a bit

of a racist. 我想我的爸爸是个种族主义者。 Unfortunately, no arguments

could counter dad''s beliefs. 不幸的是,没有理由可以对付爸爸的信仰。 Despite

his protests , though, Will and I decided to go through with our

wedding. On a marvelous June day we were married in the park. 不管他的

反对,不过,will 和我决定通过与我们的婚礼。在一个精彩的六月我们结婚的日子在公园。

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The wedding went off without any hostile words or embarrassing

exchanges. It was actually quite beautiful. 婚礼没有任何敌对或尴尬的交流。它

实际上是相当漂亮。 There was just one problem. Many of our friends and

relatives didn''t attend our wedding. 只是有一个问题。我们的许多朋友和亲戚没

有参加我们的婚礼。I had to conclude that my dad was not the only

prejudiced person we knew. 我得到一个结论:我认为我的爸爸不是唯一有偏见的

人。 Other than my father, no one had come out to speak against my

relationship with Will. 除了我的父亲,没有人出来反对我与 will 的关系。 It did

not seem appropriate for them to show their resistance to our marriage

in this way. 这是不像是反对我们结婚的一种方式。 My dad had strong

reservations about my marriage to Will, but at least he was there. 我爸爸

有强烈的保留意见关于我嫁给 will,但他至少有。Will and I decided to overcome

this burden by showing everyone how wrong they were. will 和我决定克服

这一负担,每个人展示他们有多错。 We wanted not only to love one another,

but also to defy racial hatred by loving one another. 我们希望不仅彼此相爱,

而且无视种族仇恨通过彼此之间的爱。We probably weren''t being all that

realistic, but we did succeed with one person. 我们不可能都是现实的,但我们

成功了一个人。My dad and Will have developed an amazing friendship. My

dad says he has forgotten why he ever had any doubts about our

marriage. 我的爸爸,已经制定了一个惊人的友谊。我爸爸说他忘记了他为什么会有任

何的怀疑,我们的婚姻

Unit 4

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What do we know about love? Is it, as some people would suggest, a mysterious

force? Or can it be explained and possibly even created? Well, even in this scientific

and reason-driven age, love seems still to defy total understanding. We can,

however, know something about love and make stronger connections between

individuals.

One thing that seems to affect love is distance. The common idea is that the love

between people grows as they are separated. Sometimes it is true that longing for

someone who has gone overseas becomes more intense.

Something that nourishes love is danger. Send both lovers to dangerous places and

they will end up loving each other more. This could be caused by the worry it

develops. It could also be that feelings of uncertainty or need transform into love

with time.

Love gives us warmth, courage, and a feeling of being safe, but it also demands

selfless devotion and sacrifice. If you are truly committed to finding true love, you

should make yourself more interesting. Do things that you enjoy and try to meet

people who share identical interests.

4单元

我们知道什么是爱吗?这是因为,一些人建议,一个神秘的力量?或许可以解释,甚至可

能造成的?好的,即使在这种科学和理性的时代,爱似乎仍然不完全理解。我们可以,但

是,知道什么是爱和作出更大的个人之间的联系。

有一点似乎是爱的距离影响。普遍的看法是,人与人之间的爱成长为他们分开。有时这是

真的,渴望某人去了海外变得更加激烈。

一些滋养爱情是危险的。发送爱好者危险的地方,他们将会爱彼此。这可能是因为担心它

的发展。它也可能是感情的不确定性或需要变换成与时间的爱。

爱让我们温暖,勇气,和一个安全的感觉,但它也需要无私的奉献和牺牲。如果你是真正

致力于寻找真爱,你应该让自己更有趣。做你喜欢的事情,并努力满足人们谁分享相同的

兴趣。

Unit 5

My son has started to hang out with the wrong type of boys. 我儿子已经和

错误类型的男孩在一起。He is fifteen years old and until recently I had always

been grateful for how easy he has been to raise. 他十五岁了,直到最近我一

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直很感激他的提高了是多么的容易。 Lately, though, he has ceased to listen to

what I say. 最近,虽然,他已不听我的话。 He used to be such a sweet boy,

but being in high school seems to have hardened him against authority

figures. 他曾经是这样一个可爱的男孩,但在高中似乎更加坚定了他对权威人物。The

change in his attitude has been very noticeable even to his teachers. 他

态度上的变化已经很明显甚至他的老师也意识到。

The other day I asked him to come straight home after school, but

instead he rebelled and stayed out until ten o''clock. 另一天,我问他放学后就

直接回家,但他却感到反感,直到十点才出去。 Later I found out that he had

skipped school completely that day. 后来我发现,他逃课了一天。 I found

out that he was with a(n) bunch of boys who often cause trouble. 我发现

他与一群男孩子经常去惹麻烦。 I decided to forbid him to do anything with

those boys, but he didn''t listen to me. 我决定禁止他与做那些事情的男孩一起玩,

但他不听我的。In spite of my objections to him being with those boys, he

was with them the very next day. 尽管我反对他跟那些男孩,他第2天还是和他们

一起。

A friend of mine has a son who is having identical problems. 我的朋友有一

个儿子谁有相同的问题。 She decided to give him a change of scenery and

sent him to a private school. 她决定给他换个环境,把他送到一所私立学校。 I''m

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not sure this is the best solution, though. You can''t just change a boy''s

behavior by changing his school every time he does something wrong. 我

不知道这是最好的解决办法,虽然。你不能改变一个孩子的行为改变了学校每次他做错事。

It is better to help a kid establish a good set of core values. 这是更好地帮

助孩子建立良好的核心价值观。

Unit 6

My name, Bobby, is used both for boys and girls. Girls spell it "Bobbie". It is

characteristic for little boys to be given a name with a "y" sound at the end. For

example, I often had a Jimmy, Johnny or Billy in my classes. In my second grade, I

also had a Bobbie. In order not to confuse us when she called our names, our

teacher assigned us the names "Bobbie Girl" and "Bobby Boy". This caused me a lot

of trouble on the playground. There, my friends labeled me "Bobbie Girl". For my

friends, the apparent contrast between my name and my sex was the source of

much laughter. The fact that they labeled me as a girl was very embarrassing . I had a

tendency to compensate for my name by acting more like a boy than I might have

otherwise. I threw more rocks and yelled louder than the sum of all of the other boys

added together. The real "Bobbie Girl", conversely , acted more like a girl. When my

teacher realized she had made a mistake, she stopped calling us "Bobbie Girl" and

"Bobby Boy". Unfortunately, my friends never forgot or ceased calling me "Bobbie

Girl". Third grade was an improvement; the original "Bobbie Girl" was in a different

class. Also, I requested the teacher just call me "Bob".

6单元

我的名字,巴比,是用来为男孩和女孩。女孩拼“博比”。它的特点是小男孩得到一个名字

与「底音。例如,我经常有吉米,强尼和比利在我的班级。我在二年级,我也有一个心愿。

为了不把我们当她叫我的名字,老师让我们的名字“博比女孩 ”和“嗨” 。这给我带来了很多

麻烦,在操场。在那里,我的朋友说我“博比女孩”。我的朋友,的明显对比我的名字和我

的性别是源远的笑声。事实上,他们说我是一个女孩很尴尬。我有一种倾向,弥补我的名

字的作用更像一个男孩比我可能有其他。我把石头大声胜于和其他所有的男孩都加在一起。

真正的“芭比女孩” ,相反,表现更像是一个女孩。当老师意识到她犯了个错误,她停止给

我们“ 博比女孩” 和“嗨”。不幸的是,我的朋友,永远不会忘记或不再叫我“博比女孩”。第三

年级的一个改进;原“博比女孩”是在一个不同的类。同时,我要求老师就叫我“·” 。

Unit 7

My family, my boss, even my doctor had told me this would happen, but

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I didn''t listen. 我的家人,我的老板,我的医生告诉我这会发生,但我没有听。They

said I was getting overwhelmed and focusing too much on the negative

things that happened to me. 他们说我是越来越不堪重负,重要是太多的负面的事

情发生在我。 "If you don''t learn to control how you react to bad things

that happen in your life, you are going to cause damage to your heart,"

said my doctor. ”如果你不学会控制你如何反应,糟糕的事情发生在你的生活,你会损

害你的心,说:“我的医生。"So many of the situations you complain about

are beyond your control. ”这么多的情况,你抱怨你无法控制的。 Getting

caught in them is very destructive for you physically and emotionally. 遇

上他们是非常破坏你的身体和情感。 You have to learn to let these things go

and focus on things you can actually change." 你必须学会让这些事情于事情上,

你可以改变。I, undoubtedly, should have made his advice my number one

priority right then. ”我,毫无疑问,应该让他的忠告我优先权利。Unfortunately, I

got caught in a traffic jam that very same day while driving home from

work. 不幸的是,我遇到交通堵塞时,同一天下班开车回家。 This was the setting

for the heart attack my doctor had warned me about. 我的医生警告我这种环

境心脏病易发作。 Instead of looking for a better outlet for my stress, I

began to yell at the car in front of me. 而不是寻找一个更好的出路,我的压力,

我开始在我前面的车大吼。Then the muscle fibers of my heart began beating

like a bag of worms instead of pumping blood. 然后,肌纤维的我的心开始跳

动像一袋蠕虫不是抽水血液。 Fortunately, it was only a mild heart attack. 幸

运的是,这只是一个轻微的心脏病发作。 Someone came to my aid and then

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accompanied me to the hospital. 有人来帮助我,陪我去医院。 I have

definitely learned that life is too short to worry about things you can''t

control. 我有一定了解,生命太短暂,不要担心那些你不能控制的事情。



Unit 8

Having a lot of money is useless without a good education. Life isn''t simply about

consumption and having a good time when you''re not at work. Money will only

cause you grief unless you use it for the welfare of the world. That''s why I believe

that a good education is indispensable. A formal education with emphasis on history,

literature, and culture helps a person learn how to distinguish right from wrong.

Education that only teaches skills specific to a job can only render skills for

performing a task. It doesn''t teach you how to make important decisions. Employers

tend to demand more from their employees than the ability to perform a task. Our

world needs workers who pay constant attention to high standards for their

performance. It is evident that far too many people today are focusing on making

money and not on improving themselves. What puzzles me is why people should

ignore contributions to the good of humanity while making money. It is only rational

a person who gives to the world enjoys the benefits. After all, our civilization simply

can''t be built on the principle of making money alone.

In summary, we must educate our young people to understand and love the world

around them. This is the only way to ensure a better tomorrow.

Unit 9

Nobody has ever had to tell me to get out of bed. My number one asset has always

been that I am much more ambitious than most. The way I see it, life is too short to

make periodical concessions to comfort and fun. If you want to accomplish

something remarkable, you''ve got to stay motivated and constantly work toward

your goals. My goal has been to become a(n) journalist since I was a young boy.

When I was eight, my father said, "That field of work is too competitive for you. You

should be more realistic about your prospects and abilities."

I didn''t want to deceive myself about how hard it would be, so I started that day by

getting a job delivering newspapers. I departed from home every morning at 4:30 to

do my work before school. I was fascinated with the printing machines so I always

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arrived to work early to ask questions. I wasn''t much of a scholar, so I eventually

ended up enrolling in an average university. Still, I was keen on becoming a reporter

and did not give up my dream. I wrote for the school newspaper and when I

graduated, took a job sorting mail with a local media company. I later convinced

them to give me a chance to write some simple articles. That''s how I got my start.

Unit 10

Are we fated to repeat the past because our memories are too short? Wasn''t World

War II supposed to provide a(n) resolution that would end all wars? Why are we still

fighting? As people around the world endure the agonies of war, is it possible to

even hope for a brighter tomorrow?

A recent study revealed that the quantity of wars in the world is actually decreasing.

I hardly believe this means we deserve historic praise for greater understanding of

our fellow men. While the number of traditional wars may have declined slightly,

acts of violence around the globe are on the increase.

The end of World War II left us with an opportunity rarely seen throughout history—

to start over. But, instead of seizing that opportunity and guaranteeing safety and

well-being of all peoples, rich nations took advantage of the poor. We cannot

continue with the assumption that our actions in other parts of the world are

without consequences at home. If we do so, the heroic efforts of the soldiers of

World War II will have been a waste. We will simply repeat the wars of the past.

8单元

有很多钱是无用的,没有一个好的教育。生活不是简单的消费和有一个很好的时间,当你

不在工作。钱只会使你悲伤,除非你使用它,世界人民的福利。这就是为什么我认为一个

好的教育是必不可少的。一个正式的教育重点放在历史,文学和文化,帮助一个人学习如

何明辨是非。教育只有教技能的具体工作才能使技能执行任务。它不教你如何做重要的决

定。雇主往往更需要员工的能力来执行任务。我们的世界需要工人谁经常注意高标准的性

能。显而易见的是,很多人今天的重点是赚钱而不是在改善自己。令我不解的是,为什么

人们要忽略的贡献人类的利益而赚钱。这是唯一合理的人谁给世界享有的好处。毕竟,我

们的文明不可能的原则基础上赚钱的。

总之,我们要教育年轻人了解和喜欢他们周围的世界。这是唯一的出路,以确保一个更好

的明天。

9单元

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有人曾告诉我滚出去的床。我的头号资产一直是我更加雄心勃勃的比大多数。在我看来,

生命太短暂,使期刊优惠的舒适和乐趣。如果你想完成某件事情,你要保持积极性和不断

的向着你的目标。我的目标是成为一个(氮)记者因为我是一个年轻的男孩。我八岁的时

候,我的父亲说, “这一领域的工作是对你太竞争。你应该更现实的前景和能力。 ”

我不想欺骗自己有多么难,所以我开始这一天被送报纸的工作。我离开了家,每天清晨四

点半做我的工作在学校。我喜欢上了印刷机,所以我总是去上班早问问题。我不是个学者,

所以我最终结束在普通高校招生。不过,我希望成为一个记者并没有放弃我的梦想。我为

学校题写了报纸,当我毕业了,工作了邮件分类与当地媒体公司。后来我让他们给我一个

机会,写一些简单的文章。这就是我开始的。

10单元

我们注定要重复过去,因为我们的记忆是太短了?不是二战应该提供一个()的决议,结

束所有的战争?为什么我们还是战斗?在世界人民忍受痛苦的战争,它可能更希望有一个

更加美好的明天?

最近的一项研究表明,数量的战争在世界实际上是下降。我不相信这是我们应得的历史性

的赞美更了解我们的同胞。而一些传统战争可能略有下降,暴力行为在全球各地都在增加。

二战结束时给我们留下了一 history-to 上罕见的机会重新开始。但是,为了抓住机遇,保

证安全和各国人民的福祉,发达国家利用穷人。我们不能继续假设我们在世界其他部分的

行动的后果是不在家。如果我们这样做,英勇的努力的二战士兵将被浪费。我们将简单地

重复过去的战争。

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