from selenium import webdriver
import time
fp = webdriver.FirefoxProfile()
fp.set_preference('browser.download.manager.showWhenStarting',False)
fp.set_preference('browser.download.folderList',2) #设置Firefox的默认下载文件夹。0是桌面；1是“我的下载”；2是自定义。
fp.set_preference('browser.download.dir','C:\\Users\\del\\Desktop\\1') #设置自定义路径时，定义的路径
fp.set_preference('browser.helperApps.neverAsk.saveToDisk','application/zip') #不询问下载路径；后面的参数为要下载页面的文件类型的值。
time.sleep(10)
driver = webdriver.Firefox(firefox_profile=fp)
driver.implicitly_wait(20)
driver.get('http:///demo/saveAs.htm')
driver.find_element_by_link_text('testsaveas.zip').click()
time.sleep(10)
driver.quit()
============================================================
from selenium import webdriver
import time
fp = webdriver.FirefoxProfile()
fp.set_preference('browser.download.manager.showWhenStarting',False)
fp.set_preference('browser.download.folderList',2)
fp.set_preference('browser.download.dir','C:\\Users\\del\\Desktop\\1')
fp.set_preference('browser.helperApps.neverAsk.saveToDisk','application/octet-stream')
#exe文件
time.sleep(10)
driver = webdriver.Firefox(firefox_profile=fp)
driver.implicitly_wait(20)
driver.get('https://www./downloads/release/python-381/')
driver.find_element_by_link_text('Windows x86-64 executable installer').click()
time.sleep(10)
driver.quit()
==============================================
按照文件扩展名排列的 Mime 类型列表
| 扩展名 | 类型/子类型 |
|---|
| |
application/octet-stream |
| 323 |
text/h323 |
| acx |
application/internet-property-stream |
| ai |
application/postscript |
| aif |
audio/x-aiff |
| aifc |
audio/x-aiff |
| aiff |
audio/x-aiff |
| asf |
video/x-ms-asf |
| asr |
video/x-ms-asf |
| asx |
video/x-ms-asf |
| au |
audio/basic |
| avi |
video/x-msvideo |
| axs |
application/olescript |
| bas |
text/plain |
| bcpio |
application/x-bcpio |
| bin |
application/octet-stream |
| bmp |
image/bmp |
| c |
text/plain |
| cat |
application/vnd.ms-pkiseccat |
| cdf |
application/x-cdf |
| cer |
application/x-x509-ca-cert |
| class |
application/octet-stream |
| clp |
application/x-msclip |
| cmx |
image/x-cmx |
| cod |
image/cis-cod |
| cpio |
application/x-cpio |
| crd |
application/x-mscardfile |
| crl |
application/pkix-crl |
| crt |
application/x-x509-ca-cert |
| csh |
application/x-csh |
| css |
text/css |
| dcr |
application/x-director |
| der |
application/x-x509-ca-cert |
| dir |
application/x-director |
| dll |
application/x-msdownload |
| dms |
application/octet-stream |
| doc |
application/msword |
| dot |
application/msword |
| dvi |
application/x-dvi |
| dxr |
application/x-director |
| eps |
application/postscript |
| etx |
text/x-setext |
| evy |
application/envoy |
| exe |
application/octet-stream |
| fif |
application/fractals |
| flr |
x-world/x-vrml |
| gif |
image/gif |
| gtar |
application/x-gtar |
| gz |
application/x-gzip |
| h |
text/plain |
| hdf |
application/x-hdf |
| hlp |
application/winhlp |
| hqx |
application/mac-binhex40 |
| hta |
application/hta |
| htc |
text/x-component |
| htm |
text/html |
| html |
text/html |
| htt |
text/webviewhtml |
| ico |
image/x-icon |
| ief |
image/ief |
| iii |
application/x-iphone |
| ins |
application/x-internet-signup |
| isp |
application/x-internet-signup |
| jfif |
image/pipeg |
| jpe |
image/jpeg |
| jpeg |
image/jpeg |
| jpg |
image/jpeg |
| js |
application/x-javascript |
| latex |
application/x-latex |
| lha |
application/octet-stream |
| lsf |
video/x-la-asf |
| lsx |
video/x-la-asf |
| lzh |
application/octet-stream |
| m13 |
application/x-msmediaview |
| m14 |
application/x-msmediaview |
| m3u |
audio/x-mpegurl |
| man |
application/x-troff-man |
| mdb |
application/x-msaccess |
| me |
application/x-troff-me |
| mht |
message/rfc822 |
| mhtml |
message/rfc822 |
| mid |
audio/mid |
| mny |
application/x-msmoney |
| mov |
video/quicktime |
| movie |
video/x-sgi-movie |
| mp2 |
video/mpeg |
| mp3 |
audio/mpeg |
| mpa |
video/mpeg |
| mpe |
video/mpeg |
| mpeg |
video/mpeg |
| mpg |
video/mpeg |
| mpp |
application/vnd.ms-project |
| mpv2 |
video/mpeg |
| ms |
application/x-troff-ms |
| mvb |
application/x-msmediaview |
| nws |
message/rfc822 |
| oda |
application/oda |
| p10 |
application/pkcs10 |
| p12 |
application/x-pkcs12 |
| p7b |
application/x-pkcs7-certificates |
| p7c |
application/x-pkcs7-mime |
| p7m |
application/x-pkcs7-mime |
| p7r |
application/x-pkcs7-certreqresp |
| p7s |
application/x-pkcs7-signature |
| pbm |
image/x-portable-bitmap |
| pdf |
application/pdf |
| pfx |
application/x-pkcs12 |
| pgm |
image/x-portable-graymap |
| pko |
application/ynd.ms-pkipko |
| pma |
application/x-perfmon |
| pmc |
application/x-perfmon |
| pml |
application/x-perfmon |
| pmr |
application/x-perfmon |
| pmw |
application/x-perfmon |
| pnm |
image/x-portable-anymap |
| pot, |
application/vnd.ms-powerpoint |
| ppm |
image/x-portable-pixmap |
| pps |
application/vnd.ms-powerpoint |
| ppt |
application/vnd.ms-powerpoint |
| prf |
application/pics-rules |
| ps |
application/postscript |
| pub |
application/x-mspublisher |
| qt |
video/quicktime |
| ra |
audio/x-pn-realaudio |
| ram |
audio/x-pn-realaudio |
| ras |
image/x-cmu-raster |
| rgb |
image/x-rgb |
| rmi |
audio/mid |
| roff |
application/x-troff |
| rtf |
application/rtf |
| rtx |
text/richtext |
| scd |
application/x-msschedule |
| sct |
text/scriptlet |
| setpay |
application/set-payment-initiation |
| setreg |
application/set-registration-initiation |
| sh |
application/x-sh |
| shar |
application/x-shar |
| sit |
application/x-stuffit |
| snd |
audio/basic |
| spc |
application/x-pkcs7-certificates |
| spl |
application/futuresplash |
| src |
application/x-wais-source |
| sst |
application/vnd.ms-pkicertstore |
| stl |
application/vnd.ms-pkistl |
| stm |
text/html |
| svg |
image/svg+xml |
| sv4cpio |
application/x-sv4cpio |
| sv4crc |
application/x-sv4crc |
| swf |
application/x-shockwave-flash |
| t |
application/x-troff |
| tar |
application/x-tar |
| tcl |
application/x-tcl |
| tex |
application/x-tex |
| texi |
application/x-texinfo |
| texinfo |
application/x-texinfo |
| tgz |
application/x-compressed |
| tif |
image/tiff |
| tiff |
image/tiff |
| tr |
application/x-troff |
| trm |
application/x-msterminal |
| tsv |
text/tab-separated-values |
| txt |
text/plain |
| uls |
text/iuls |
| ustar |
application/x-ustar |
| vcf |
text/x-vcard |
| vrml |
x-world/x-vrml |
| wav |
audio/x-wav |
| wcm |
application/vnd.ms-works |
| wdb |
application/vnd.ms-works |
| wks |
application/vnd.ms-works |
| wmf |
application/x-msmetafile |
| wps |
application/vnd.ms-works |
| wri |
application/x-mswrite |
| wrl |
x-world/x-vrml |
| wrz |
x-world/x-vrml |
| xaf |
x-world/x-vrml |
| xbm |
image/x-xbitmap |
| xla |
application/vnd.ms-excel |
| xlc |
application/vnd.ms-excel |
| xlm |
application/vnd.ms-excel |
| xls |
application/vnd.ms-excel |
| xlt |
application/vnd.ms-excel |
| xlw |
application/vnd.ms-excel |
| xof |
x-world/x-vrml |
| xpm |
image/x-xpixmap |
| xwd |
image/x-xwindowdump |
| z |
application/x-compress |
| zip |
application/zip |
=====================================================================================================
from selenium import webdriver
import os
import time
fp = webdriver.FirefoxProfile()
fp.set_preference('browser.download.folderList', 1) #0桌面，1默认下载路径，2自定义路径。设置0和1的时候，第三个设置自定义路径的就要去掉
fp.set_preference('browser.download.manager.showWhenStarting', False) #设置不弹出下载窗口
#fp.set_preference('browser.download.dir',os.getcwd()) # 指定所下载文件的目录。os.getcwd()函数不需要传递参数，用于返回当前的目录
#我的 C:\Users\del\PycharmProjects\untitled\ff
fp.set_preference('browser.helperApps.neverAsk.saveToDisk','application/zip') #设置下载的文件格式
time.sleep(10)
driver = webdriver.Firefox(firefox_profile=fp)
driver.implicitly_wait(20)
driver.get('http:///demo/saveAs.htm')
driver.find_element_by_link_text('testsaveas.zip').click()
time.sleep(50)
driver.quit()
|
