白居易说:人生要放任自己的身心,一切听由自然造化。晁补之说:人生要收敛自己的身心,寂静不动使之归于寂定。但过于放任而不加检束,则易流于狂妄放荡;过于收敛而不知调剂,则易流于枯寂死沉。只有善于操持自己身心,掌握重点,才能达到收放自如的境界。 过于放任或过于收敛身心都失于偏颇乖违。执其中道而行,不偏不倚才能超凡入圣。Minding the body and mind, freedom in
indulgence and restraint Bai Juyi once said: It’s best to release
the mind and body and blindly follow creation.Chao Buzhi said: It’s best to restrain the
mind and body and wholly return to tranquillity.An indulgent person can slide into
recklessness;A restrained person can lapse into boorishness.Only the person who can manage his body and
mind well can be as indulgent or tranquil as he pleases. Overindulgence and too much restraint are
both extreme behavior. Only by walking the middle path and not straying to
either extreme can you transcend the ordinary and enter sageliness.