1.夏纪年表
王
|
年代(公元前)
|
年数
|
禹
|
2070~1600
|
|
启
|
|
太康
|
|
仲康
|
|
相
|
|
少康
|
|
予
|
|
槐
|
|
芒
|
|
泄
|
|
不降
|
|
扃
|
|
廑
|
|
孔甲
|
|
皋
|
|
发
|
|
癸(桀)
|
|
2.商前期纪年表
王
|
年代(公元前)
|
年数
|
汤
|
1600~1300
|
|
太丁
|
|
外丙
|
|
中壬
|
|
太甲
|
|
沃丁
|
|
太庚
|
|
小甲
|
|
雍己
|
|
太戊
|
|
中丁
|
|
外壬
|
|
河亶甲
|
|
祖乙
|
|
祖辛
|
|
沃甲
|
|
祖丁
|
|
南庚
|
|
阳甲
|
|
盘庚(迁殷前)
|
|
3.商后期纪年表
王
|
年代(公元前)
|
年数
|
盘庚(迁殷后)
|
1300~1251
|
50
|
小辛
|
小乙
|
武丁
|
1250~1192
|
59
|
祖庚
|
1191~1148
|
44
|
祖甲
|
廪辛
|
康丁
|
武乙
|
1147~1113
|
35
|
文丁
|
1112~1102
|
11
|
帝乙
|
1101~1076
|
26
|
帝辛(纣)
|
1075~1046
|
30
|
4.周纪年表(共和以前)
王
|
年代(公元前)
|
年数
|
武王(姬发)
|
1046~1043
|
4
|
成王(姬诵)
|
1042~1021
|
22
|
康王(姬钊)
|
1020~996
|
25
|
昭王(姬瑕)
|
995~977
|
19
|
穆王(姬满)
|
976~922
|
55(共王当年改元)
|
共王(姬繄扈)
|
922~900
|
23
|
懿王(姬囏)
|
899~892
|
8
|
孝王(姬辟方)
|
891~886
|
6
|
夷王(姬燮)
|
885~878
|
8
|
厉王(姬胡)
|
877~841
|
37(共和当年改元)
|
公元前
|
干支
|
周
|
鲁
|
齐
|
晋
|
秦
|
楚
|
宋
|
卫
|
陈
|
蔡
|
曹
|
燕
|
841
840
|
庚申
辛酉
|
共和 1
2
|
真公 15
16
|
武公 10
11
|
靖侯 18
釐侯 1
|
秦仲 4
5
|
熊勇 7
8
|
釐公 18
19
|
釐侯 14
15
|
幽公 14
15
|
武侯 23
24
|
夷伯 24
25
|
惠侯 24
25
|
839
838
837
836
835
|
壬戌
癸亥
甲子
乙丑
丙寅
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
17
18
19
20
21
|
12
13
14
15
16
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
9
10
熊严 1
2
3
|
20
21
22
23
24
|
16
17
18
19
20
|
16
17
18
19
20
|
25
26
夷侯 1
2
3
|
26
27
28
29
30
|
26
27
28
29
30
|
834
833
832
831
830
|
丁卯
戊辰
己巳
庚午
辛未
|
8
9
10
11
12
|
22
23
24
25
26
|
17
18
19
20
21
|
7
8
9
10
11
|
11
12
13
14
15
|
4
5
6
7
8
|
25
26
27
28
惠公 1
|
21
22
23
24
25
|
21
22
23
釐公 1
2
|
4
5
6
7
8
|
幽伯 1
2
3
4
5
|
31
32
33
34
35
|
829
828
827
826
825
|
壬申
癸酉
甲戌
乙亥
丙子
|
13
14
宣王 1
(姬静)
2
3
|
27
28
29
30
武公 1
|
22
23
24
25
26
|
12
13
14
15
16
|
16
17
18
19
20
|
9
10
熊霜 1
2
3
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
26
27
28
29
30
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
9
10
11
12
13
|
6
7
8
9
戴伯 1
|
36
37
38
釐侯 1
2
|
* 据《史记·十二诸侯年表》。按《十二诸侯年表》讫于公元前477年,本表最后一年系编制时所补。
公元前
|
干支
|
周
|
鲁
|
齐
|
晋
|
秦
|
楚
|
宋
|
卫
|
陈
|
蔡
|
曹
|
郑
|
燕
|
824
823
822
821
820
|
丁丑
戊寅
己卯
庚辰
辛巳
|
宣王 4
(姬静)
5
6
7
8
|
武公 2
3
4
5
6
|
厉公 1
2
3
4
5
|
釐侯 17
18
献侯 1
2
3
|
秦仲 21
22
23
庄公 1
2
|
熊霜 4
5
6
熊徇1
2
|
惠公 7
8
9
10
11
|
釐侯 31
32
33
34
35
|
釐公 8
9
10
11
12
|
夷侯 14
15
16
17
18
|
戴伯 2
3
4
5
6
|
|
釐侯 3
4
5
6
7
|
819
818
817
816
815
|
壬午
癸未
甲申
乙酉
丙戌
|
9
10
11
12
13
|
7
8
9
10
懿公 1
|
6
7
8
9
文公 1
|
4
5
6
7
8
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
12
13
14
15
16
|
36
37
38
39
40
|
13
14
15
16
17
|
19
20
21
22
23
|
7
8
9
10
11
|
|
8
9
10
11
12
|
814
813
812
811
810
|
丁亥
戊子
己丑
庚寅
辛卯
|
14
15
16
17
18
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
9
10
11
穆侯 1
2
|
8
9
10
11
12
|
8
9
10
11
12
|
17
18
19
20
21
|
41
42
武公 1
2
3
|
18
19
20
21
22
|
24
25
26
27
28
|
12
13
14
15
16
|
|
13
14
15
16
17
|
809
808
807
806
805
|
壬辰
癸巳
甲午
乙未
丙申
|
19
20
21
22
23
|
7
8
9
孝公* 1
2
|
7
8
9
10
11
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
13
14
15
16
17
|
13
14
15
16
17
|
22
23
24
25
26
|
4
5
6
7
8
|
23
24
25
26
27
|
釐侯 1
2
3
4
5
|
17
18
19
20
21
|
桓公 1
2
|
18
19
20
21
22
|
804
803
802
801
800
|
丁酉
戊戌
己亥
庚子
辛丑
|
24
25
26
27
28
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
12
成公 1
2
3
4
|
8
9
10
11
12
|
18
19
20
21
22
|
18
19
20
21
22
|
27
28
29
30
31
|
9
10
11
12
13
|
28
29
30
31
32
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
22
23
24
25
26
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
23
24
25
26
27
|
799
798
797
796
795
|
壬寅
癸卯
甲辰
乙巳
丙午
|
29
30
31
32
33
|
8
9
10
11
12
|
5
6
7
8
9
|
13
14
15
16
17
|
23
24
25
26
27
|
熊鄂 1
2
3
4
5
|
戴公 1
2
3
4
5
|
14
15
16
17
18
|
33
34
35
36
武公 1
|
11
12
13
14
15
|
27
28
29
30
惠公 1
|
8
9
10
11
12
|
28
29
30
31
32
|
794
793
792
791
790
|
丁未
戊申
己酉
庚戌
辛亥
|
34
35
36
37
38
|
13
14
15
16
17
|
庄公 1
2
3
4
5
|
18
19
20
21
22
|
28
29
30
31
32
|
6
7
8
9
若敖 1
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
19
20
21
22
23
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
16
17
18
19
20
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
13
14
15
16
17
|
33
34
35
36
顷侯 1
|
789
788
787
786
785
|
壬子
癸丑
甲寅
乙卯
丙辰
|
39
40
41
42
43
|
18
19
20
21
22
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
23
24
25
26
27
|
33
34
35
36
37
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
11
12
13
14
15
|
24
25
26
27
28
|
7
8
9
10
11
|
21
22
23
24
25
|
7
8
9
10
11
|
18
19
20
21
22
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
784
783
782
781
780
|
丁巳
戊午
己未
庚申
辛酉
|
44
45
46
幽王 1
(姬宫湦)
2
|
23
24
25
26
27
|
11
12
13
14
15
|
殇叔 1
2
3
4
文侯 1
|
38
39
40
41
42
|
7
8
9
10
11
|
16
17
18
19
20
|
29
30
31
32
33
|
12
13
14
15
夷公 1
|
26
27
28
29
30
|
12
13
14
15
16
|
23
24
25
26
27
|
7
8
9
10
11
|
779
778
777
776
775
|
壬戌
癸亥
甲子
乙丑
丙寅
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
28
29
30
31
32
|
16
17
18
19
20
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
43
44
襄公 1
2
3
|
12
13
14
15
16
|
21
22
23
24
25
|
34
35
36
37
38
|
2
3
平公 1
2
3
|
31
32
33
34
35
|
17
18
19
20
21
|
28
29
30
31
32
|
12
13
14
15
16
|
774
773
772
771
|
丁卯
戊辰
己巳
庚午
|
8
9
10
11
|
33
34
35
36
|
21
22
23
24
|
7
8
9
10
|
4
5
6
7
|
17
18
19
20
|
26
27
28
29
|
39
40
41
42
|
4
5
6
7
|
36
37
38
39
|
22
23
24
25
|
33
34
35
36
|
17
18
19
20
|
770
|
辛未
|
平王* 1
(姬宜臼)
|
孝公 37
|
庄公 25
|
文侯 11
|
襄公 8
|
若敖 21
|
戴公 30
|
武公 43
|
平公 8
|
釐侯 40
|
惠公 26
|
武公 1
|
顷侯 21
|
769
768
767
766
765
|
壬申
癸酉
甲戌
乙亥
丙子
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
38
惠公 1
2
3
4
|
26
27
28
29
30
|
12
13
14
15
16
|
9
10
11
12
文公 1
|
22
23
24
25
26
|
31
32
33
34
武公 1
|
44
45
46
47
48
|
9
10
11
12
13
|
41
42
43
44
45
|
27
28
29
30
31
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
22
23
24
哀侯 1
2
|
764
763
762
761
760
|
丁丑
戊寅
己卯
庚辰
辛巳
|
7
8
9
10
11
|
5
6
7
8
9
|
31
32
33
34
35
|
17
18
19
20
21
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
27
霄敖 1
2
3
4
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
49
50
51
52
53
|
14
15
16
17
18
|
46
47
48
共侯 1
2
|
32
33
34
35
36
|
7
8
9
10
11
|
郑侯 1
2
3
4
5
|
759
758
757
756
755
|
壬午
癸未
甲申
乙酉
丙戌
|
12
13
14
15
16
|
10
11
12
13
14
|
36
37
38
39
40
|
22
23
24
25
26
|
7
8
9
10
11
|
5
6
蚡冒 1
2
3
|
7
8
9
10
11
|
54
55
庄公 1
2
3
|
19
20
21
22
23
|
戴侯 1
2
3
4
5
|
穆公 1
2
3
桓公 1
2
|
12
13
14
15
16
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
754
753
752
751
750
|
丁亥
戊子
己丑
庚寅
辛卯
|
17
18
19
20
21
|
15
16
17
18
19
|
41
42
43
44
45
|
27
28
29
30
31
|
12
13
14
15
16
|
4
5
6
7
8
|
12
13
14
15
16
|
4
5
6
7
8
|
文公 1
2
3
4
5
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
17
18
19
20
21
|
11
12
13
14
15
|
749
748
747
746
745
|
壬辰
癸巳
甲午
乙未
丙申
|
22
23
24
25
26
|
20
21
22
23
24
|
46
47
48
49
50
|
32
33
34
35
昭侯 1
|
17
18
19
20
21
|
9
10
11
12
13
|
17
18
宣公 1
2
3
|
9
10
11
12
13
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
宣侯 1
2
3
4
5
|
8
9
10
11
12
|
22
23
24
25
26
|
16
17
18
19
20
|
744
743
742
741
740
|
丁酉
戊戌
己亥
庚子
辛丑
|
27
28
29
30
31
|
25
26
27
28
29
|
51
52
53
54
55
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
22
23
24
25
26
|
14
15
16
17
武王 1
|
4
5
6
7
8
|
14
15
16
17
18
|
桓公 1
2
3
4
5
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
13
14
15
16
17
|
27
庄公 1
2
3
4
|
21
22
23
24
25
|
739
738
737
736
735
|
壬寅
癸卯
甲辰
乙巳
丙午
|
32
33
34
35
36
|
30
31
32
33
34
|
56
57
58
59
60
|
孝侯 1
2
3
4
5
|
27
28
29
30
31
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
9
10
11
12
13
|
19
20
21
22
23
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
11
12
13
14
15
|
18
19
20
21
22
|
5
6
7
8
9
|
26
27
28
29
30
|
734
733
732
731
730
|
丁未
戊申
己酉
庚戌
辛亥
|
37
38
39
40
41
|
35
36
37
38
39
|
61
62
63
64
釐公 1
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
32
33
34
35
36
|
7
8
9
10
11
|
14
15
16
17
18
|
桓公 1
2
3
4
5
|
11
12
13
14
15
|
16
17
18
19
20
|
23
24
25
26
27
|
10
11
12
13
14
|
31
32
33
34
35
|
729
728
727
726
725
|
壬子
癸丑
甲寅
乙卯
丙辰
|
42
43
44
45
46
|
40
41
42
43
44
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
11
12
13
14
15
|
37
38
39
40
41
|
12
13
14
15
16
|
19
穆公 1
2
3
4
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
16
17
18
19
20
|
21
22
23
24
25
|
28
29
30
31
32
|
15
16
17
18
19
|
36
穆侯 1
2
3
4
|
724
723
722
721
720
|
丁巳
戊午
己未
庚申
辛酉
|
47
48
49
50
51
|
45
46
隐公 1
2
3
|
7
8
9
10
11
|
16
鄂侯 1
2
3
4
|
42
43
44
45
46
|
17
18
19
20
21
|
5
6
7
8
9
|
11
12
13
14
15
|
21
22
23
24
25
|
26
27
28
29
30
|
33
34
35
36
37
|
20
21
22
23
24
|
5
6
7
8
9
|
719
718
717
|
壬戌
癸亥
甲子
|
桓王 1
(姬林)
2
3
|
4
5
6
|
12
13
14
|
5
6
哀侯 1
|
47
48
49
|
22
23
24
|
殇公 1
2
3
|
16
宣公 1
2
|
26
27
28
|
31
32
33
|
38
39
40
|
25
26
27
|
10
11
12
|
716
715
|
乙丑
丙寅
|
桓王 4
(姬林)
5
|
隐公 7
8
|
釐公15
16
|
哀侯 2
3
|
文公 50
宪(宁)
公 1
|
武王 25
26
|
殇公 4
5
|
宣公 3
4
|
桓公 29
30
|
宣侯 34
35
|
桓公 41
42
|
庄公 28
29
|
穆侯 13
14
|
714
713
712
711
710
|
丁卯
戊辰
己巳
庚午
辛未
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
9
10
11
桓公 1
2
|
17
18
19
20
21
|
4
5
6
7
8
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
27
28
29
30
31
|
6
7
8
9
冯 1
|
5
6
7
8
9
|
31
32
33
34
35
|
桓侯 1
2
3
4
5
|
43
44
45
46
47
|
30
31
32
33
34
|
15
16
17
18
宣侯 1
|
709
708
707
706
705
|
壬申
癸酉
甲戌
乙亥
丙子
|
11
12
13
14
15
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
22
23
24
25
26
|
小子 1
2
3
湣 1
2
|
7
8
9
10
11
|
32
33
34
35
36
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
10
11
12
13
14
|
36
37
38
厉公 1
2
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
48
49
50
51
52
|
35
36
37
38
39
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
704
703
702
701
700
|
丁丑
戊寅
己卯
庚辰
辛巳
|
16
17
18
19
20
|
8
9
10
11
12
|
27
28
29
30
31
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
12
出公 1
2
3
4
|
37
38
39
40
41
|
7
8
9
10
11
|
15
16
17
18
19
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
11
12
13
14
15
|
53
54
55
庄公 1
2
|
40
41
42
43
厉公 1
|
7
8
9
10
11
|
699
698
697
696
695
|
壬午
癸未
甲申
乙酉
丙戌
|
21
22
23
庄王 1
(姬佗)
2
|
13
14
15
16
17
|
32
33
襄公 1
2
3
|
8
9
10
11
12
|
5
6
武公 1
2
3
|
42
43
44
45
46
|
12
13
14
15
16
|
惠公 1
2
3
黔牟 1
2
|
庄公 1
2
3
4
5
|
16
17
18
19
20
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
2
3
4
昭公 1
2
|
12
13
桓公 1
2
3
|
694
693
692
691
690
|
丁亥
戊子
己丑
庚寅
辛卯
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
18
庄公 1
2
3
4
|
4
5
6
7
8
|
13
14
15
16
17
|
4
5
6
7
8
|
47
48
49
50
51
|
17
18
19
湣公 1
2
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
6
7
宣公 1
2
3
|
哀侯 1
2
3
4
5
|
8
9
10
11
12
|
子亹 1
子婴 1
2
3
4
|
4
5
6
7
庄公 1
|
689
688
687
686
685
|
壬辰
癸巳
甲午
乙未
丙申
|
8
9
10
11
12
|
5
6
7
8
9
|
9
10
11
12
桓公 1
|
18
19
20
21
22
|
9
10
11
12
13
|
文王 1
2
3
4
5
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
8
9
10
惠公* 14
15
|
4
5
6
7
8
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
13
14
15
16
17
|
5
6
7
8
9
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
684
683
682
681
680
|
丁酉
戊戌
己亥
庚子
辛丑
|
13
14
15
釐(僖)王 1
(姬胡齐)
2
|
10
11
12
13
14
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
23
24
25
26
27
|
14
15
16
17
18
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
8
9
10
桓公 1
2
|
16
17
18
19
20
|
9
10
11
12
13
|
11
12
13
14
15
|
18
19
20
21
22
|
10
11
12
13
14
|
7
8
9
10
11
|
679
678
677
676
675
|
壬寅
癸卯
甲辰
乙巳
丙午
|
3
4
5
惠王 1
(姬阆)
2
|
15
16
17
18
19
|
7
8
9
10
11
|
28
武公***38
39
献公 1
2
|
19
20
德公 1
2
宣公 1
|
11
12
13
堵敖囏 1
2
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
21
22
23
24
25
|
14
15
16
17
18
|
16
17
18
19
20
|
23
24
25
26
27
|
厉公** 1
2
3
4
5
|
12
13
14
15
16
|
674
673
672
671
670
|
丁未
戊申
己酉
庚戌
辛亥
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
20
21
22
23
24
|
12
13
14
15
16
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
3
4
5
成王 1
2
|
8
9
10
11
12
|
26
27
28
29
30
|
19
20
21
22
23
|
穆侯 1
2
3
4
5
|
28
29
30
31
釐公 1
|
6
7
文公 1
2
3
|
17
18
19
20
21
|
669
668
667
666
|
壬子
癸丑
甲寅
乙卯
|
8
9
10
11
|
25
26
27
28
|
17
18
19
20
|
8
9
10
11
|
7
8
9
10
|
3
4
5
6
|
13
14
15
16
|
31
懿公 1
2
3
|
24
25
26
27
|
6
7
8
9
|
2
3
4
5
|
4
5
6
7
|
22
23
24
25
|
665
|
丙辰
|
惠王 12
(姬阆)
|
庄公 29
|
桓公 21
|
献公 12
|
宣公 11
|
成王 7
|
桓公 17
|
懿公 4
|
宣公 28
|
穆侯 10
|
釐公 6
|
文公 8
|
庄公 26
|
664
663
662
661
660
|
丁巳
戊午
己未
庚申
辛酉
|
13
14
15
16
17
|
30
31
32
湣公 1
2
|
22
23
24
25
26
|
13
14
15
16
17
|
12
成公 1
2
3
4
|
8
9
10
11
12
|
18
19
20
21
22
|
5
6
7
8
戴公 1
|
29
30
31
32
33
|
11
12
13
14
15
|
7
8
9
昭公 1
2
|
9
10
11
12
13
|
27
28
29
30
31
|
659
658
657
656
655
|
壬戌
癸亥
甲子
乙丑
丙寅
|
18
19
20
21
22
|
釐公 1
2
3
4
5
|
27
28
29
30
31
|
18
19
20
21
22
|
穆公 1
2
3
4
5
|
13
14
15
16
17
|
23
24
25
26
27
|
文公 1
2
3
4
5
|
34
35
36
37
38
|
16
17
18
19
20
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
14
15
16
17
18
|
32
33
襄公 1
2
3
|
654
653
652
651
650
|
丁卯
戊辰
己巳
庚午
辛未
|
23
24
25
襄王 1
(姬郑)
2
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
32
33
34
35
36
|
23
24
25
26
惠公 1
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
18
19
20
21
22
|
28
29
30
31
襄公 1
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
39
40
41
42
43
|
21
22
23
24
25
|
8
9
共公 1
2
3
|
19
20
21
22
23
|
4
5
6
7
8
|
649
648
647
646
645
|
壬申
癸酉
甲戌
乙亥
丙子
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
11
12
13
14
15
|
37
38
39
40
41
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
11
12
13
14
15
|
23
24
25
26
27
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
11
12
13
14
15
|
44
45
穆公 1
2
3
|
26
27
28
29
庄侯 1
|
4
5
6
7
8
|
24
25
26
27
28
|
9
10
11
12
13
|
644
643
642
641
640
|
丁丑
戊寅
己卯
庚辰
辛巳
|
8
9
10
11
12
|
16
17
18
19
20
|
42
43
孝公 1
2
3
|
7
8
9
10
11
|
16
17
18
19
20
|
28
29
30
31
32
|
7
8
9
10
11
|
16
17
18
19
20
|
4
5
6
7
8
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
9
10
11
12
13
|
29
30
31
32
33
|
14
15
16
17
18
|
639
638
637
636
635
|
壬午
癸未
甲申
乙酉
丙戌
|
13
14
15
16
17
|
21
22
23
24
25
|
4
5
6
7
8
|
12
13
14
文公 1
2
|
21
22
23
24
25
|
33
34
35
36
37
|
12
13
14
成公 1
2
|
21
22
23
24
25
|
9
10
11
12
13
|
7
8
9
10
11
|
14
15
16
17
18
|
34
35
36
37
38
|
19
20
21
22
23
|
634
633
632
631
630
|
丁亥
戊子
己丑
庚寅
辛卯
|
18
19
20
21
22
|
26
27
28
29
30
|
9
10
昭公 1
2
3
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
26
27
28
29
30
|
38
39
40
41
42
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
成公 1
2
3
4
5
|
14
15
16
共公 1
2
|
12
13
14
15
16
|
19
20
21
22
23
|
39
40
41
42
43
|
24
25
26
27
28
|
629
628
627
626
625
|
壬辰
癸巳
甲午
乙未
丙申
|
23
24
25
26
27
|
31
32
33
文公 1
2
|
4
5
6
7
8
|
8
9
襄公 1
2
3
|
31
32
33
34
35
|
43
44
45
46
穆王 1
|
8
9
10
11
12
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
17
18
19
20
21
|
24
25
26
27
28
|
44
45
穆公 1
2
3
|
29
30
31
32
33
|
624
623
622
621
620
|
丁酉
戊戌
己亥
庚子
辛丑
|
28
29
30
31
32
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
9
10
11
12
13
|
4
5
6
7
灵公 1
|
36
37
38
39
康公 1
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
13
14
15
16
17
|
11
12
13
14
15
|
8
9
10
11
12
|
22
23
24
25
26
|
29
30
31
32
33
|
4
5
6
7
8
|
34
35
36
37
38
|
619
618
617
616
615
|
壬寅
癸卯
甲辰
乙巳
丙午
|
33
顷王 1
(姬壬臣)
2
3
4
|
8
9
10
11
12
|
14
15
16
17
18
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
7
8
9
10
11
|
昭公 1
2
3
4
5
|
16
17
18
19
20
|
13
14
15
16
17
|
27
28
29
30
31
|
34
35
文公 1
2
3
|
9
10
11
12
13
|
39
40
桓公 1
2
3
|
614
613
|
丁未
戊申
|
5
6
|
13
14
|
19
20
|
7
8
|
7
8
|
12
庄王 1
|
6
7
|
21
22
|
18
灵公 1
|
32
33
|
4
5
|
14
15
|
4
5
|
* 《史记·十二诸侯年表》载,“鲁孝公称元年,伯御立为君,称为诸公子”,一般年表或以鲁君为伯御,非孝公,至公元前796年“周宣王诛伯御,立其弟称, 是为孝公”,方为孝公元年。
* 惠公复为齐国所立,入卫。
** 厉公是年复立。
*** 曲沃武公灭晋侯湣,并晋,已立三十八年,不更元。
公元前
|
干支
|
周
|
鲁
|
齐
|
晋
|
秦
|
楚
|
宋
|
卫
|
陈
|
蔡
|
曹
|
郑
|
燕
|
吴
|
612
611
610
|
己酉
庚戌
辛亥
|
匡王 1
(姬班)
2
3
|
文公 15
16
17
|
懿公 1
2
3
|
灵公 9
10
11
|
康公 9
10
11
|
庄王 2
3
4
|
昭公 8
9
文公 1
|
成公 23
24
25
|
灵公 2
3
4
|
庄侯 34
文侯 1
2
|
文公 6
7
8
|
穆公 16
17
18
|
桓公 6
7
8
|
|
609
608
607
606
605
|
壬子
癸丑
甲寅
乙卯
丙辰
|
4
5
6
定王 1
(姬瑜)
2
|
18
宣公 1
2
3
4
|
4
惠公 1
2
3
4
|
12
13
14
成公 1
2
|
12
共公 1
2
3
4
|
5
6
7
8
9
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
26
27
28
29
30
|
5
6
7
8
9
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
9
10
11
12
13
|
19
20
21
22
灵公 1
|
9
10
11
12
13
|
|
604
603
602
601
600
|
丁巳
戊午
己未
庚申
辛酉
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
5
6
7
8
9
|
5
6
7
8
9
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
5
桓公 1
2
3
4
|
10
11
12
13
14
|
7
8
9
10
11
|
31
32
33
34
35
|
10
11
12
13
14
|
8
9
10
11
12
|
14
15
16
17
18
|
襄公 1
2
3
4
5
|
14
15
16
宣公 1
2
|
|
599
598
597
596
595
|
壬戌
癸亥
甲子
乙丑
丙寅
|
8
9
10
11
12
|
10
11
12
13
14
|
10
顷公 1
2
3
4
|
景公 1
2
3
4
5
|
5
6
7
8
9
|
15
16
17
18
19
|
12
13
14
15
16
|
穆公 1
2
3
4
5
|
15
成公 1
2
3
4
|
13
14
15
16
17
|
19
20
21
22
23
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
|
594
593
592
591
590
|
丁卯
戊辰
己巳
庚午
辛未
|
13
14
15
16
17
|
15
16
17
18
成公 1
|
5
6
7
8
9
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
10
11
12
13
14
|
20
21
22
23
共王 1
|
17
18
19
20
21
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
5
6
7
8
9
|
18
19
20
景侯 1
2
|
宣公 1
2
3
4
5
|
11
12
13
14
15
|
8
9
10
11
12
|
|
589
588
587
586
585
|
壬申
癸酉
甲戌
乙亥
丙子
|
18
19
20
21
简王 1
(姬夷)
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
10
11
12
13
14
|
11
12
13
14
15
|
15
16
17
18
19
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
22
共公 1
2
3
4
|
11
定公 1
2
3
4
|
10
11
12
13
14
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
16
17
18
悼公 1
2
|
13
14
15
昭公 1
2
|
寿梦 1
|
584
583
582
581
580
|
丁丑
戊寅
己卯
庚辰
辛巳
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
7
8
9
10
11
|
15
16
17
灵公 1
2
|
16
17
18
19
厉公 1
|
20
21
22
23
24
|
7
8
9
10
11
|
5
6
7
8
9
|
5
6
7
8
9
|
15
16
17
18
19
|
8
9
10
11
12
|
11
12
13
14
15
|
成公 1
2
3
4
5
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
579
578
577
576
575
|
壬午
癸未
甲申
乙酉
丙戌
|
7
8
9
10
11
|
12
13
14
15
16
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
25
26
27
景公 1
2
|
12
13
14
15
16
|
10
11
12
13
平公 1
|
10
11
12
献公 1
2
|
20
21
22
23
24
|
13
14
15
16
17
|
16
17
成公 1
2
3
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
8
9
10
11
12
|
7
8
9
10
11
|
574
573
572
571
570
|
丁亥
戊子
己丑
庚寅
辛卯
|
12
13
14
灵王 1
(姬泄心)
2
|
17
18
襄公 1
2
3
|
8
9
10
11
12
|
7
8
悼公 1
2
3
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
17
18
19
20
21
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
25
26
27
28
29
|
18
19
20
21
22
|
4
5
6
7
8
|
11
12
13
14
釐公 1
|
13
武公 1
2
3
4
|
12
13
14
15
16
|
569
568
567
566
565
|
壬辰
癸巳
甲午
乙未
丙申
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
4
5
6
7
8
|
13
14
15
16
17
|
4
5
6
7
8
|
8
9
10
11
12
|
22
23
24
25
26
|
7
8
9
10
11
|
8
9
10
11
12
|
30
哀公 1
2
3
4
|
23
24
25
26
27
|
9
10
11
12
13
|
2
3
4
5
简公 1
|
5
6
7
8
9
|
17
18
19
20
21
|
564
563
562
561
560
|
丁酉
戊戌
己亥
庚子
辛丑
|
8
9
10
11
12
|
9
10
11
12
13
|
18
19
20
21
22
|
9
10
11
12
13
|
13
14
15
16
17
|
27
28
29
30
31
|
12
13
14
15
16
|
13
14
15
16
17
|
5
6
7
8
9
|
28
29
30
31
32
|
14
15
16
17
18
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
10
11
12
13
14
|
22
23
24
25
诸樊 1
|
559
558
557
556
555
|
壬寅
癸卯
甲辰
乙巳
丙午
|
灵王 13
(姬泄心)
14
15
16
17
|
襄公 14
15
16
17
18
|
灵公 23
24
25
26
27
|
悼公 14
15
平公 1
2
3
|
景公 18
19
20
21
22
|
康王 1
2
3
4
5
|
平公 17
18
19
20
21
|
献公 18
殇公 1
2
3
4
|
哀公 10
11
12
13
14
|
景侯 33
34
35
36
37
|
成公 19
20
21
22
23
|
简公 7
8
9
10
11
|
武公 15
16
17
18
19
|
诸樊 2
3
4
5
6
|
554
553
552
551
550
|
丁未
戊申
己酉
庚戌
辛亥
|
18
19
20
21
22
|
19
20
21
22
23
|
28
庄公 1
2
3
4
|
4
5
6
7
8
|
23
24
25
26
27
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
22
23
24
25
26
|
5
6
7
8
9
|
15
16
17
18
19
|
38
39
40
41
42
|
武公 1
2
3
4
5
|
12
13
14
15
16
|
文公 1
2
3
4
5
|
7
8
9
10
11
|
549
548
547
546
545
|
壬子
癸丑
甲寅
乙卯
丙辰
|
23
24
25
26
27
|
24
25
26
27
28
|
5
6
景公 1
2
3
|
9
10
11
12
13
|
28
29
30
31
32
|
11
12
13
14
15
|
27
28
29
30
31
|
10
11
12
献公 1
2
|
20
21
22
23
24
|
43
44
45
46
47
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
17
18
19
20
21
|
6
懿公 1
2
3
4
|
12
13
馀祭 1
2
3
|
544
543
542
541
540
|
丁巳
戊午
己未
庚申
辛酉
|
景王 1
(姬贵)
2
3
4
5
|
29
30
31
昭公 1
2
|
4
5
6
7
8
|
14
15
16
17
18
|
33
34
35
36
37
|
郏敖 1
2
3
4
灵王 1
|
32
33
34
35
36
|
3
襄公 1
2
3
4
|
25
26
27
28
29
|
48
49
灵侯 1
2
3
|
11
12
13
14
15
|
22
23
24
25
26
|
惠公 1
2
3
4
5
|
4
5
6
7
8
|
539
538
537
536
535
|
壬戌
癸亥
甲子
乙丑
丙寅
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
9
10
11
12
13
|
19
20
21
22
23
|
38
39
40
哀公 1
2
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
37
38
39
40
41
|
5
6
7
8
9
|
30
31
32
33
34
|
4
5
6
7
8
|
16
17
18
19
20
|
27
28
29
30
31
|
6
7
8
9
悼公 1
|
9
10
11
12
13
|
534
533
532
531
530
|
丁卯
戊辰
己巳
庚午
辛未
|
11
12
13
14
15
|
8
9
10
11
12
|
14
15
16
17
18
|
24
25
26
昭公 1
2
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
7
8
9
10
11
|
42
43
44
元公 1
2
|
灵公 1
2
3
4
5
|
35
惠公 1
2
3
4
|
9
10
11
12
平侯 1
|
21
22
23
24
25
|
32
33
34
35
36
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
14
15
16
17
馀眜 1
|
529
528
527
526
525
|
壬申
癸酉
甲戌
乙亥
丙子
|
16
17
18
19
20
|
13
14
15
16
17
|
19
20
21
22
23
|
3
4
5
6
顷公 1
|
8
9
10
11
12
|
12
平王 1
2
3
4
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
5
6
7
8
9
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
26
27
平公 1
2
3
|
定公 1
2
3
4
5
|
7
共公 1
2
3
4
|
2
3
4
僚 1
2
|
524
523
522
521
520
|
丁丑
戊寅
己卯
庚辰
辛巳
|
21
22
23
24
25
|
18
19
20
21
22
|
24
25
26
27
28
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
13
14
15
16
17
|
5
6
7
8
9
|
8
9
10
11
12
|
11
12
13
14
15
|
10
11
12
13
14
|
7
8
9
悼侯 1
2
|
4
悼公 1
2
3
4
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
5
平公 1
2
3
4
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
519
518
517
516
515
|
壬午
癸未
甲申
乙酉
丙戌
|
敬王 1
(姬匄)
2
3
4
5
|
23
24
25
26
27
|
29
30
31
32
33
|
7
8
9
10
11
|
18
19
20
21
22
|
10
11
12
13
昭王 1
|
13
14
15
景公 1
2
|
16
17
18
19
20
|
15
16
17
18
19
|
3
昭侯 1
2
3
4
|
5
6
7
8
9
|
11
12
13
14
15
|
5
6
7
8
9
|
8
9
10
11
12
|
514
513
512
511
510
|
丁亥
戊子
己丑
庚寅
辛卯
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
28
29
30
31
32
|
34
35
36
37
38
|
12
13
14
定公 1
2
|
23
24
25
26
27
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
21
22
23
24
25
|
20
21
22
23
24
|
5
6
7
8
9
|
襄公 1
2
3
4
5
|
16
献公 1
2
3
4
|
10
11
12
13
14
|
阖闾 1
2
3
4
5
|
509
508
507
506
|
壬辰
癸巳
甲午
乙未
|
11
12
13
14
|
定公 1
2
3
4
|
39
40
41
42
|
3
4
5
6
|
28
29
30
31
|
7
8
9
10
|
8
9
10
11
|
26
27
28
29
|
25
26
27
28
|
10
11
12
13
|
隐公 1
2
3
4
|
5
6
7
8
|
15
16
17
18
|
6
7
8
9
|
505
|
丙申
|
敬王 15
(姬匄)
|
定公 5
|
景公 43
|
定公 7
|
哀公 32
|
昭王 11
|
景公 12
|
灵公 30
|
怀公 1
|
昭侯 14
|
靖公 1
|
献公 9
|
平公 19
|
阖闾 10
|
504
503
502
501
500
|
丁酉
戊戌
己亥
庚子
辛丑
|
16
17
18
19
20
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
44
45
46
47
48
|
8
9
10
11
12
|
33
34
35
36
惠公 1
|
12
13
14
15
16
|
13
14
15
16
17
|
31
32
33
34
35
|
2
3
4
湣公 1
2
|
15
16
17
18
19
|
2
3
4
伯阳 1
2
|
10
11
12
13
声公 1
|
简公 1
2
3
4
5
|
11
12
13
14
15
|
499
498
497
496
495
|
壬寅
癸卯
甲辰
乙巳
丙午
|
21
22
23
24
25
|
11
12
13
14
15
|
49
50
51
52
53
|
13
14
15
16
17
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
17
18
19
20
21
|
18
19
20
21
22
|
36
37
38
39
40
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
20
21
22
23
24
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
16
17
18
19
夫差 1
|
494
493
492
491
490
|
丁未
戊申
己酉
庚戌
辛亥
|
26
27
28
29
30
|
哀公 1
2
3
4
5
|
54
55
56
57
58
|
18
19
20
21
22
|
7
8
9
10
悼公 1
|
22
23
24
25
26
|
23
24
25
26
27
|
41
42
出公 1
2
3
|
8
9
10
11
12
|
25
26
27
28
成侯 1
|
8
9
10
11
12
|
7
8
9
10
11
|
11
12
献公 1
2
3
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
489
488
487
486
485
|
壬子
癸丑
甲寅
乙卯
丙辰
|
31
32
33
34
35
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
晏孺子1
悼公 1
2
3
4
|
23
24
25
26
27
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
27
惠王 1
2
3
4
|
28
29
30
31
32
|
4
5
6
7
8
|
13
14
15
16
17
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
13
14
15
|
12
13
14
15
16
|
4
5
6
7
8
|
7
8
9
10
11
|
|
484
483
482
481
480
|
丁巳
戊午
己未
庚申
辛酉
|
36
37
38
39
40
|
11
12
13
14
15
|
简公 1
2
3
4
平公 1
|
28
29
30
31
32
|
7
8
9
10
11
|
5
6
7
8
9
|
33
34
35
36
37
|
9
10
11
12
庄公 1
|
18
19
20
21
22
|
7
8
9
10
11
|
|
17
18
19
20
21
|
9
10
11
12
13
|
12
13
14
15
16
|
479
478
477
|
壬戌
癸亥
甲子
|
41
42
43
|
16
17
18
|
2
3
4
|
33
34
35
|
12
13
14
|
10
11
12
|
38
39
40
|
2
3
起 1
|
23
|
12
13
14
|
|
22
23
24
|
14
15
16
|
17
18
19
|
|
公元前
|
干支
|
周
|
秦
|
赵
|
楚
|
燕
|
齐
|
晋
|
476
475
|
乙丑
丙寅
|
元王(姬仁) 1
2
|
厉共公 1
2
|
襄子 1
|
惠王 13
14
|
孝公 22
23
|
平公 5
6
|
定公 36
37
|
474
473
472
471
470
|
丁卯
戊辰
己巳
庚午
辛未
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
15
16
17
18
19
|
24
25
26
27
28
|
7
8
9
10
11
|
出公 1
2
3
4
5
|
469
468
467
466
465
|
壬申
癸酉
甲戌
乙亥
丙子
|
8
贞定王(姬介)1
2
3
4
|
8
9
10
11
12
|
7
8
9
10
11
|
20
21
22
23
24
|
29
30
31
32
33
|
12
13
14
15
16
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
464
463
462
461
460
|
丁丑
戊寅
己卯
庚辰
辛巳
|
5
6
7
8
9
|
13
14
15
16
17
|
12
13
14
15
16
|
25
26
27
28
29
|
34
35
36
37
38
|
17
18
19
20
21
|
11
12
13
14
15
|
459
|
壬午
|
10
|
18
|
17
|
30
|
39
|
22
|
16
|
* 本表据《古本竹书纪年》编制,并参考今人考订。《十二诸侯纪年表》中的鲁、宋、卫、郑四国至战国时尚存,因《史记·六国年表》及一般年表均未列入,
本表皆从略。越国世系,今人虽有考订,但异说颇多,亦从略。按本表所据非《史记·六国年表》,故开始年所列燕国世系、年代,与前表所列燕国 最后一年未能衔接。
公元前
|
干支
|
周
|
秦
|
魏
|
韩
|
赵
|
楚
|
燕
|
田齐
|
齐
|
晋
|
458
457
456
455
|
癸未
甲申
乙酉
丙戌
|
贞定王(姬介) 11
12
13
14
|
厉共公 19
20
21
22
|
|
|
襄子 18
19
20
21
|
惠王 31
32
33
34
|
孝公 40
41
42
43
|
|
平公 23
24
25
宣公 1
|
出公 17
18
19
20
|
454
453
452
451
450
|
丁亥
戊子
己丑
庚寅
辛卯
|
15
16
17
18
19
|
23
24
25
26
27
|
|
|
22
23
24
25
26
|
35
36
37
38
39
|
成公 1
2
3
4
5
|
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
21
22
23
敬公 1
2
|
449
448
447
446
445
|
壬辰
癸巳
甲午
乙未
丙申
|
20
21
22
23
24
|
28
29
30
31
32
|
文侯 1
|
|
27
28
29
30
31
|
40
41
42
43
44
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
|
7
8
9
10
11
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
444
443
442
441
440
|
丁酉
戊戌
己亥
庚子
辛丑
|
25
26
27
28
考王(姬嵬) 1
|
33
34
躁公 1
2
3
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
|
32
33
34
35
36
|
45
46
47
48
49
|
11
12
13
14
15
|
|
12
13
14
15
16
|
8
9
10
11
12
|
439
438
437
436
435
|
壬寅
癸卯
甲辰
乙巳
丙午
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
4
5
6
7
8
|
7
8
9
10
11
|
|
37
38
39
40
41
|
50
51
52
53
54
|
16
湣(文)公 1
2
3
4
|
|
17
18
19
20
21
|
13
14
15
16
17
|
434
433
432
431
430
|
丁未
戊申
己酉
庚戌
辛亥
|
7
8
9
10
11
|
9
10
11
12
13
|
12
13
14
15
16
|
|
42
43
44
45
46
|
55
56
57
简王 1
2
|
5
6
7
8
9
|
|
22
23
24
25
26
|
18
幽公 1
2
3
4
|
429
428
427
426
425
|
壬子
癸丑
甲寅
乙卯
丙辰
|
12
13
14
15
威烈王(姬午) 1
|
14
怀公 1
2
3
4
|
17
18
19
20
21
|
|
47
48
49
50
51
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
10
11
12
13
14
|
|
27
28
29
30
31
|
5
6
7
8
9
|
424
423
422
421
420
|
丁巳
戊午
己未
庚申
辛酉
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
灵公 1
2
3
4
5
|
22
23
24
25
26
|
武子 1
2
3
4
5
|
桓子 1
献侯 1
2
3
4
|
8
9
10
11
12
|
15
16
17
18
19
|
|
32
33
34
35
36
|
10
11
12
13
14
|
419
418
417
416
415
|
壬戌
癸亥
甲子
乙丑
丙寅
|
7
8
9
10
11
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
27
28
29
30
31
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
5
6
7
8
9
|
13
14
15
16
17
|
20
21
22
23
24
|
|
37
38
39
40
41
|
15
16
17
18
烈公 1
|
414
413
412
411
410
|
丁卯
戊辰
己巳
庚午
辛未
|
12
13
14
15
16
|
简公 1
2
3
4
5
|
32
33
34
35
36
|
11
12
13
14
15
|
10
11
12
13
14
|
18
19
20
21
22
|
简公 1
2
3
4
5
|
悼子 1
|
42
43
44
45
46
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
409
408
407
406
405
|
壬申
癸酉
甲戌
乙亥
丙子
|
17
18
19
20
21
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
37
38
39
40
41
|
16
景侯 1
2
3
4
|
15
烈侯 1
2
3
4
|
23
24
声王 1
2
3
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
47
48
49
50
51
|
7
8
9
10
11
|
404
403
402
401
400
|
丁丑
戊寅
己卯
庚辰
辛巳
|
22
23
24
安王(姬骄) 1
2
|
11
12
13
14
15
|
42
43
44
45
46
|
5
6
7
8
9
|
5
6
7
8
9
|
4
5
6
悼王 1
2
|
11
12
13
14
15
|
和子1
2
3
4
5
|
康公 1
2
3
4
5
|
12
13
14
15
16
|
399
398
397
396
395
|
壬午
癸未
甲申
乙酉
丙戌
|
安王(姬骄) 3
4
5
6
7
|
惠公 1
2
3
4
5
|
文侯 47
48
49
50
武侯 1
|
烈侯 1
2
3
4
5
|
烈侯 10
11
12
13
14
|
悼王 3
4
5
6
7
|
简公 16
17
18
19
20
|
和子 6
7
8
9
10
|
康公 6
7
8
9
10
|
烈公 17
18
19
20
21
|
394
393
392
391
390
|
丁亥
戊子
己丑
庚寅
辛卯
|
8
9
10
11
12
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
15
16
17
18
19
|
8
9
10
11
12
|
21
22
23
24
25
|
11
12
13
14
15
|
11
12
13
14
15
|
22
23
24
25
26
|
389
388
387
386
385
|
壬辰
癸巳
甲午
乙未
丙申
|
13
14
15
16
17
|
11
12
13
出子 1
2
|
7
8
9
10
11
|
11
12
13
文侯 1
2
|
20
21
22
敬侯 1
2
|
13
14
15
16
17
|
26
27
28
29
30
|
16
17
18
1
2
|
16
17
18
19
20
|
27
桓公 1
2
3
4
|
384
383
382
381
380
|
丁酉
戊戌
己亥
庚子
辛丑
|
18
19
20
21
22
|
献公 1
2
3
4
5
|
12
13
14
15
16
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
18
19
20
21
肃王 1
|
31
32
33
34
35
|
齐侯剡 1
2
3
4
5
|
21
22
23
24
25
|
5
6
7
8
9
|
379
378
377
376
375
|
壬寅
癸卯
甲辰
乙巳
丙午
|
23
24
25
26
烈王(姬喜) 1
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
17
18
19
20
21
|
8
9
10
哀侯 1
2
|
8
9
10
11
12
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
36
37
38
39
40
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
26
|
10
11
12
13
14
|
|
374
373
372
371
370
|
丁未
戊申
己酉
庚戌
辛亥
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
11
12
13
14
15
|
22
23
24
25
26
|
懿侯 1
2
3
4
5
|
成侯 1
2
3
4
5
|
7
8
9
10
11
|
41
42
桓公 1
2
3
|
桓公 1
2
3
4
5
|
|
15
16
17
18
19
|
369
368
367
366
365
|
壬子
癸丑
甲寅
乙卯
丙辰
|
7
显王(姬扁) 1
2
3
4
|
16
17
18
19
20
|
惠王 1
2
3
4
5
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
宣王 1
2
3
4
5
|
4
5
6
7
8
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
|
20
|
|
364
363
362
361
360
|
丁巳
戊午
己未
庚申
辛酉
|
5
6
7
8
9
|
21
22
23
孝公 1
2
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
11
12
昭侯 1
2
3
|
11
12
13
14
15
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
9
10
11
文公 1
2
|
11
12
13
14
15
|
|
|
359
358
357
356
355
|
壬戌
癸亥
甲子
乙丑
丙寅
|
10
11
12
13
14
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
11
12
13
14
15
|
4
5
6
7
8
|
16
17
18
19
20
|
11
12
13
14
15
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
16
17
18
威王 1
2
|
|
|
354
353
352
351
350
|
丁卯
戊辰
己巳
庚午
辛未
|
15
16
17
18
19
|
8
9
10
11
12
|
16
17
18
19
20
|
9
10
11
12
13
|
21
22
23
24
25
|
16
17
18
19
20
|
8
9
10
11
12
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
|
|
349
348
347
346
345
|
壬申
癸酉
甲戌
乙亥
丙子
|
20
21
22
23
24
|
13
14
15
16
17
|
21
22
23
24
25
|
14
15
16
17
18
|
肃侯 1
2
3
4
5
|
21
22
23
24
25
|
13
14
15
16
17
|
8
9
10
11
12
|
|
|
344
343
342
341
340
|
丁丑
戊寅
己卯
庚辰
辛巳
|
25
26
27
28
29
|
18
19
20
21
22
|
26
27
28
29
30
|
19
20
21
22
23
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
26
27
28
29
30
|
18
19
20
21
22
|
13
14
15
16
17
|
|
|
公元前
|
干支
|
周
|
秦
|
魏
|
韩
|
赵
|
楚
|
燕
|
田齐
|
339
338
337
336
335
|
壬午
癸未
甲申
乙酉
丙戌
|
显王(姬扁) 30
31
32
33
34
|
孝公 23
24
惠文王 1
2
3
|
惠王 31
32
33
34
35
|
昭侯 24
25
26
27
28
|
肃侯 11
12
13
14
15
|
威王 1
2
3
4
5
|
文公 23
24
25
26
27
|
威王 18
19
20
21
22
|
334
333
332
331
330
|
丁亥
戊子
己丑
庚寅
辛卯
|
35
36
37
38
39
|
4
5
6
7
8
|
后元 1
2
3
4
5
|
29
30
宣惠王 1
2
3
|
16
17
18
19
20
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
28
29
易王 1
2
3
|
23
24
25
26
27
|
329
328
327
326
325
|
壬辰
癸巳
甲午
乙未
丙申
|
40
41
42
43
44
|
9
10
11
12
13
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
4
5
6
7
8
|
21
22
23
24
武灵王 1
|
11
怀王 1
2
3
4
|
4
5
6
7
8
|
28
29
30
31
32
|
324
323
322
321
320
|
丁酉
戊戌
己亥
庚子
辛丑
|
45
46
47
48
慎靓王(姬定)1
|
更元 1
2
3
4
5
|
11
12
13
14
15
|
9
10
11
12
13
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
5
6
7
8
9
|
9
10
11
12
燕王哙 1
|
33
34
35
36
37
|
319
318
317
316
315
|
壬寅
癸卯
甲辰
乙巳
丙午
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
16
襄王 1
2
3
4
|
14
15
16
17
18
|
7
8
9
10
11
|
10
11
12
13
14
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
宣王 1
2
3
4
5
|
314
313
312
311
310
|
丁未
戊申
己酉
庚戌
辛亥
|
赧王(姬延) 1
2
3
4
5
|
11
12
13
14
武王 1
|
5
6
7
8
9
|
19
20
21
襄王 1
2
|
12
13
14
15
16
|
15
16
17
18
19
|
7
8
9
昭王 1
2
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
309
308
307
306
305
|
壬子
癸丑
甲寅
乙卯
丙辰
|
6
7
8
9
10
|
2
3
4
昭王 1
2
|
10
11
12
13
14
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
17
18
19
20
21
|
20
21
22
23
24
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
11
12
13
14
15
|
304
303
302
301
300
|
丁巳
戊午
己未
庚申
辛酉
|
11
12
13
14
15
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
15
16
17
18
19
|
8
9
10
11
12
|
22
23
24
25
26
|
25
26
27
28
29
|
8
9
10
11
12
|
16
17
18
19
湣王 1
|
299
298
297
296
295
|
壬戌
癸亥
甲子
乙丑
丙寅
|
16
17
18
19
20
|
8
9
10
11
12
|
20
21
22
23
昭王 1
|
13
14
15
16
釐王 1
|
27
惠文王 1
2
3
4
|
30
顷襄王 1
2
3
4
|
13
14
15
16
17
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
294
293
292
291
290
|
丁卯
戊辰
己巳
庚午
辛未
|
21
22
23
24
25
|
13
14
15
16
17
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
2
3
4
5
6
|
5
6
7
8
9
|
5
6
7
8
9
|
18
19
20
21
22
|
7
8
9
10
11
|
289
288
287
286
285
|
壬申
癸酉
甲戌
乙亥
丙子
|
26
27
28
29
30
|
18
19
20
21
22
|
7
8
9
10
11
|
7
8
9
10
11
|
10
11
12
13
14
|
10
11
12
13
14
|
23
24
25
26
27
|
12
13
14
15
16
|
284
|
丁丑
|
赧王(姬延) 31
|
昭王 23
|
昭王 12
|
釐王 12
|
惠文王 15
|
顷襄王 15
|
昭王 28
|
湣王 17
|
283
|
戊寅
|
32
|
24
|
13
|
13
|
16
|
16
|
29
|
襄王 1
|
282
|
己卯
|
33
|
25
|
14
|
14
|
17
|
17
|
30
|
2
|
281
|
庚辰
|
34
|
26
|
15
|
15
|
18
|
18
|
31
|
3
|
280
|
辛巳
|
35
|
27
|
16
|
16
|
19
|
19
|
32
|
4
|
279
|
壬午
|
36
|
28
|
17
|
17
|
20
|
20
|
33
|
5
|
278
|
癸未
|
37
|
29
|
18
|
18
|
21
|
21
|
惠王 1
|
6
|
277
|
甲申
|
38
|
30
|
19
|
19
|
22
|
22
|
2
|
7
|
276
|
乙酉
|
39
|
31
|
安釐王 1
|
20
|
23
|
23
|
3
|
8
|
275
|
丙戌
|
40
|
32
|
2
|
21
|
24
|
24
|
4
|
9
|
274
|
丁亥
|
41
|
33
|
3
|
22
|
25
|
25
|
5
|
10
|
273
|
戊子
|
42
|
34
|
4
|
23
|
26
|
26
|
6
|
11
|
272
|
己丑
|
43
|
35
|
5
|
桓惠王 1
|
27
|
27
|
7
|
12
|
271
|
庚寅
|
44
|
36
|
6
|
2
|
28
|
28
|
武成王 1
|
13
|
270
|
辛卯
|
45
|
37
|
7
|
3
|
29
|
29
|
2
|
14
|
269
|
壬辰
|
46
47
48
49
50
|
38
39
40
41
42
|
8
9
10
11
12
|
4
5
6
7
8
|
30
31
32
33
孝成王 1
|
30
31
32
33
34
|
3
4
5
6
7
|
15
16
17
18
19
|
268
|
癸巳
|
267
|
甲午
|
266
|
乙未
|
265
|
丙申
|
264
|
丁酉
|
51
52
53
54
55
|
43
44
45
46
47
|
13
14
15
16
17
|
9
|
2
|
35
|
8
|
齐王建 1
|
263
|
戊戌
|
10
|
3
|
36
|
9
|
2
|
262
|
己亥
|
11
|
4
|
考烈王 1
|
10
|
3
|
261
|
庚子
|
12
|
5
|
2
|
11
|
4
|
260
|
辛丑
|
13
|
6
|
3
|
12
|
5
|
259
|
壬寅
|
56
|
48
|
18
|
14
|
7
|
4
|
13
|
6
|
258
|
癸卯
|
57
|
49
|
19
|
15
|
8
|
5
|
14
|
7
|
257
|
甲辰
|
58
|
50
|
20
|
16
|
9
|
6
|
孝王 1
|
8
|
256
|
乙巳
|
59
|
51
|
21
|
17
|
10
|
7
|
2
|
9
|
255
|
丙午
|
|
52
|
22
|
18
|
11
|
8
|
3
|
10
|
254
|
丁未
|
|
53
|
23
|
19
|
12
|
9
|
燕王喜 1
|
11
|
253
|
戊申
|
|
54
|
24
|
20
|
13
|
10
|
2
|
12
|
252
|
己酉
|
|
55
|
25
|
21
|
14
|
11
|
3
|
13
|
251
|
庚戌
|
|
56
|
26
|
22
|
15
|
12
|
4
|
14
|
250
|
辛亥
|
|
孝文王 1
|
27
|
23
|
16
|
13
|
5
|
15
|
249
|
壬子
|
|
庄襄王 1
|
28
|
24
|
17
|
14
|
6
|
16
|
248
|
癸丑
|
|
2
|
29
|
25
|
18
|
15
|
7
|
17
|
247
|
甲寅
|
|
3
|
30
|
26
|
19
|
16
|
8
|
18
|
246
|
乙卯
|
|
秦王政(始皇帝)1
|
31
|
27
|
20
|
17
|
9
|
19
|
245
|
丙辰
|
|
2
|
32
|
28
|
21
|
18
|
10
|
20
|
244
|
丁巳
|
|
3
|
33
|
29
|
悼襄王 1
|
19
|
11
|
21
|
243
|
戊午
|
|
4
|
34
|
30
|
2
|
20
|
12
|
22
|
242
|
己未
|
|
5
|
景湣王 1
|
31
|
3
|
21
|
13
|
23
|
241
|
庚申
|
|
6
|
2
|
32
|
4
|
22
|
14
|
24
|
240
|
辛酉
|
|
7
|
3
|
33
|
5
|
23
|
15
|
25
|
239
|
壬戌
|
|
8
|
4
|
34
|
6
|
24
|
16
|
26
|
238
|
癸亥
|
|
9
|
5
|
韩王安 1
|
7
|
25
|
17
|
27
|
237
|
甲子
|
|
10
|
6
|
2
|
8
|
幽王 1
|
18
|
28
|
236
|
乙丑
|
|
11
|
7
|
3
|
9
|
2
|
19
|
29
|
235
|
丙寅
|
|
12
|
8
|
4
|
赵王迁 1
|
3
|
20
|
30
|
234
|
丁卯
|
|
13
|
9
|
5
|
2
|
4
|
21
|
31
|
233
|
戊辰
|
|
14
|
10
|
6
|
3
|
5
|
22
|
32
|
232
|
己巳
|
|
15
|
11
|
7
|
4
|
6
|
23
|
33
|
231
|
庚午
|
|
16
|
12
|
8
|
5
|
7
|
24
|
34
|
230
|
辛未
|
|
17
|
13
|
9
|
6
|
8
|
25
|
35
|
公元前
|
干支
|
秦
|
魏
|
韩
|
赵
|
楚
|
燕
|
田齐
|
229
|
壬申
|
秦王政(始皇帝) 18
|
景湣王 14
|
|
赵王迁 7
|
幽王 9
|
燕王喜 26
|
齐王建 36
|
228
|
癸酉
|
19
|
15
|
|
8
|
10
|
27
|
37
|
227
|
甲戌
|
20
|
魏王假 1
|
|
代王嘉 1
|
楚王负刍 1
|
28
|
38
|
226
|
乙亥
|
21
|
2
|
|
2
|
2
|
29
|
39
|
225
|
丙子
|
22
|
3
|
|
3
|
3
|
30
|
40
|
224
|
丁丑
|
23
|
|
|
4
|
4
|
31
|
41
|
223
|
戊寅
|
24
|
|
|
5
|
5
|
32
|
42
|
222
|
己卯
|
25
|
|
|
6
|
|
33
|
43
|
221
|
庚辰
|
26
|
|
|
|
|
|
44
|
公元前
|
干支
|
秦
|
公元前
|
干支
|
秦
|
221
220
|
庚辰
辛巳
|
始皇帝(嬴政)
|
26*
27
|
213
212
211
210
|
戊子
己丑
庚寅
辛卯
|
始皇帝(嬴政)
|
34
35
36
37(二世㊆)
|
219
218
217
216
215
|
壬午
癸未
甲申
乙酉
丙戌
|
|
28
29
30
31
32
|
209
208
207
|
壬辰
癸巳
甲午
|
二世(嬴胡亥)
|
1
2
3(嬴子婴㊇)
|
214
|
丁亥
|
|
33
|
206
|
乙未
|
嬴子婴
|
1㊉**
|
* 本年秦统一全国,秦王政称始皇帝。
** 子婴八月即位,十月即降于刘邦,秦以十月为岁首,故列在公元前206年栏内。
公元前
|
干支
|
汉
|
公元前
|
干支
|
汉
|
206
|
乙未
|
高祖(刘邦)
|
1
|
177
|
甲子
|
文帝(刘恒)
|
3
|
205
|
丙申
|
|
2
|
176
|
乙丑
|
|
4
|
204
|
丁酉
|
|
3
|
175
|
丙寅
|
|
5
|
203
|
戊戌
|
|
4
|
174
|
丁卯
|
|
6
|
202
|
己亥
|
|
5
|
173
|
戊辰
|
|
7
|
201
|
庚子
|
|
6
|
172
|
己巳
|
|
8
|
200
|
辛丑
|
|
7
|
171
|
庚午
|
|
9
|
199
|
壬寅
|
|
8
|
170
|
辛未
|
|
10
|
198
|
癸卯
|
|
9
|
169
|
壬申
|
|
11
|
197
|
甲辰
|
|
10
|
168
|
癸酉
|
|
12
|
196
|
乙巳
|
|
11
|
167
|
甲戌
|
|
13
|
195
|
丙午
|
|
12(惠帝㊄)
|
166
|
乙亥
|
|
14
|
194
|
丁未
|
惠帝(刘盈)
|
1
|
165
|
丙子
|
|
15
|
193
|
戊申
|
|
2
|
164
|
丁丑
|
|
16
|
192
|
己酉
|
|
3
|
163
|
戊寅
|
后元
|
1
|
191
|
庚戌
|
|
4
|
162
|
己卯
|
|
2
|
190
|
辛亥
|
|
5
|
161
|
庚辰
|
|
3
|
189
|
壬子
|
|
6
|
160
|
辛巳
|
|
4
|
188
|
癸丑
|
|
7
|
159
|
壬午
|
|
5
|
187
|
甲寅
|
高后(吕雉)
|
1
|
158
|
癸未
|
|
6
|
186
|
乙卯
|
|
2
|
157
|
甲申
|
|
7(景帝㊅)
|
185
|
丙辰
|
|
3
|
156
|
乙酉
|
景帝(刘启)
|
1
|
184
|
丁巳
|
|
4
|
155
|
丙戌
|
|
2
|
183
|
戊午
|
|
5
|
154
|
丁亥
|
|
3
|
182
|
己未
|
|
6
|
153
|
戊子
|
|
4
|
181
|
庚申
|
|
7
|
152
|
己丑
|
|
5
|
180
|
辛酉
|
|
8(文帝㊈)
|
151
|
庚寅
|
|
6
|
179
|
壬戌
|
文帝(刘恒)
|
1
|
150
|
辛卯
|
|
7
|
178
|
癸亥
|
|
2
|
149
|
壬辰
|
中元
|
1
|
公元前
|
干支
|
汉
|
公元前
|
干支
|
汉
|
148
|
癸巳
|
中元
|
2
|
92
|
己丑
|
征(延)和
|
1
|
147
|
甲午
|
|
3
|
91
|
庚寅
|
|
2
|
146
|
乙未
|
|
4
|
90
|
辛卯
|
|
3
|
145
|
丙申
|
|
5
|
89
|
壬辰
|
|
4
|
144
|
丁酉
|
|
6
|
88
|
癸巳
|
后元
|
1
|
143
|
戊戌
|
后元
|
1
|
87
|
甲午
|
|
2(昭帝㊁)
|
142
|
己亥
|
|
2
|
86
|
乙未
|
昭帝(刘弗陵)始元
|
1
|
141
|
庚子
|
|
3(武帝㊀)
|
85
|
丙申
|
|
2
|
140
|
辛丑
|
武帝(刘彻)*建元
|
1
|
84
|
丁酉
|
|
3
|
139
|
壬寅
|
|
2
|
83
|
戊戌
|
|
4
|
138
|
癸卯
|
|
3
|
82
|
己亥
|
|
5
|
137
|
甲辰
|
|
4
|
81
|
庚子
|
|
6
|
136
|
乙巳
|
|
5
|
80
|
辛丑
|
元凤㊇
|
1
|
135
|
丙午
|
|
6
|
79
|
壬寅
|
|
2
|
134
|
丁未
|
元光
|
1
|
78
|
癸卯
|
|
3
|
133
|
戊申
|
|
2
|
77
|
甲辰
|
|
4
|
132
|
己酉
|
|
3
|
76
|
乙巳
|
|
5
|
131
|
庚戌
|
|
4
|
75
|
丙午
|
|
6
|
130
|
辛亥
|
|
5
|
74
|
丁未
|
元平
|
1(宣帝㊆)
|
129
|
壬子
|
|
6
|
73
|
戊申
|
宣帝(刘询)本始
|
1
|
128
|
癸丑
|
元朔
|
1
|
72
|
己酉
|
|
2
|
127
|
甲寅
|
|
2
|
71
|
庚戌
|
|
3
|
126
|
乙卯
|
|
3
|
70
|
辛亥
|
|
4
|
125
|
丙辰
|
|
4
|
69
|
壬子
|
地节
|
1
|
124
|
丁巳
|
|
5
|
68
|
癸丑
|
|
2
|
123
|
戊午
|
|
6
|
67
|
甲寅
|
|
3
|
122
|
己未
|
元狩
|
1
|
66
|
乙卯
|
|
4
|
121
|
庚申
|
|
2
|
65
|
丙辰
|
元康
|
1
|
120
|
辛酉
|
|
3
|
64
|
丁巳
|
|
2
|
119
|
壬戌
|
|
4
|
63
|
戊午
|
|
3
|
118
|
癸亥
|
|
5
|
62
|
己未
|
|
4
|
117
|
甲子
|
|
6
|
61
|
庚申
|
神爵㊂
|
1
|
116
|
乙丑
|
元鼎
|
1
|
60
|
辛酉
|
|
2
|
115
|
丙寅
|
|
2
|
59
|
壬戌
|
|
3
|
114
|
丁卯
|
|
3
|
58
|
癸亥
|
|
4
|
113
|
戊辰
|
|
4
|
57
|
甲子
|
五凤
|
1
|
112
|
己巳
|
|
5
|
56
|
乙丑
|
|
2
|
111
|
庚午
|
|
6
|
55
|
丙寅
|
|
3
|
110
|
辛未
|
元封
|
1
|
54
|
丁卯
|
|
4
|
109
|
壬申
|
|
2
|
53
|
戊辰
|
甘露
|
1
|
108
|
癸酉
|
|
3
|
52
|
己巳
|
|
2
|
107
|
甲戌
|
|
4
|
51
|
庚午
|
|
3
|
106
|
乙亥
|
|
5
|
50
|
辛未
|
|
4
|
105
|
丙子
|
|
6
|
49
|
壬申
|
黄龙
|
1(元帝)
|
104
|
丁丑
|
太初**
|
1
|
48
|
癸酉
|
元帝(刘奭)初元
|
1
|
103
|
戊寅
|
|
2
|
47
|
甲戌
|
|
2
|
102
|
己卯
|
|
3
|
46
|
乙亥
|
|
3
|
101
|
庚辰
|
|
4
|
45
|
丙子
|
|
4
|
100
|
辛巳
|
天汉
|
1
|
44
|
丁丑
|
|
5
|
99
|
壬午
|
|
2
|
43
|
戊寅
|
永光
|
1
|
98
|
癸未
|
|
3
|
42
|
己卯
|
|
2
|
97
|
甲申
|
|
4
|
41
|
庚辰
|
|
3
|
96
|
乙酉
|
太始
|
1
|
40
|
辛巳
|
|
4
|
95
|
丙戌
|
|
2
|
39
|
壬午
|
|
5
|
94
|
丁亥
|
|
3
|
38
|
癸未
|
建昭
|
1
|
93
|
戊子
|
|
4
|
37
|
甲申
|
|
2
|
* 年号自此开始。
** 是年五月改用太初历,用夏正,以建寅月为岁首。
|
公元
|
干支
|
新
|
|
|
|
|
23
|
癸未
|
㊀
|
地皇
|
4㊈
|
刘玄㊁〔更始〕㊁ 1
|
隗嚣㊆复汉㊆*** 1
|
|
|
24
|
甲申
|
|
|
|
2
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
东汉
|
|
|
|
|
25
|
乙酉
|
|
光武帝(刘秀)
|
㊅
|
|
|
公孙述㊃
|
刘盆子㊅
|
|
|
|
建武㊅
|
1
|
3㊈
|
3
|
龙兴㊃1
|
〔建世〕㊅ 1
|
26
|
丙戌
|
㊃
|
|
2
|
|
4
|
2
|
2
|
27
|
丁亥
|
|
|
3
|
|
5
|
3
|
3㊀
|
28
|
戊子
|
|
|
4
|
|
6
|
4
|
|
29
|
己丑
|
㊆
|
|
5
|
|
7
|
5
|
|
30
|
庚寅
|
|
|
6
|
|
8
|
6
|
|
31
|
辛卯
|
|
|
7
|
|
9
|
7
|
|
32
|
壬辰
|
|
|
8
|
|
10
|
8
|
|
33
|
癸巳
|
|
|
9
|
|
隗纯 11
|
9
|
|
34
|
甲午
|
㊁
|
|
10
|
|
12㊉
|
10
|
|
35
|
乙未
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
11
|
|
36
|
丙申
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
12
|
|
37
|
丁酉
|
㊅
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
38
|
戊戌
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
|
39
|
己亥
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
|
40
|
庚子
|
㊈
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
|
* 十二月王莽建立新朝,年号始建国,即以本月为正月。
** 均在次年。
*** 一作汉复。
公元前
|
干支
|
汉
|
36
|
乙酉
|
建昭
|
3
|
35
|
丙戌
|
|
4
|
34
|
丁亥
|
|
5
|
33
|
戊子
|
竟宁
|
1(成帝㊅)
|
32
|
己丑
|
成帝(刘骜)建始
|
1
|
31
|
庚寅
|
|
2
|
30
|
辛卯
|
|
3
|
29
|
壬辰
|
|
4
|
28
|
癸巳
|
河平㊂
|
1
|
27
|
甲午
|
|
2
|
26
|
乙未
|
|
3
|
25
|
丙申
|
|
4
|
24
|
丁酉
|
阳朔
|
1
|
23
|
戊戌
|
|
2
|
22
|
己亥
|
|
3
|
21
|
庚子
|
|
4
|
20
|
辛丑
|
鸿嘉
|
1
|
19
|
壬寅
|
|
2
|
18
|
癸卯
|
|
3
|
17
|
甲辰
|
|
4
|
16
|
乙巳
|
永始
|
1
|
15
|
丙午
|
|
2
|
14
|
丁未
|
|
3
|
13
|
戊申
|
|
4
|
12
|
己酉
|
元延
|
1
|
11
|
庚戌
|
|
2
|
10
|
辛亥
|
|
3
|
9
|
壬子
|
|
4
|
8
|
癸丑
|
绥和
|
1
|
7
|
甲寅
|
|
2(哀帝㊃)
|
6
|
乙卯
|
哀帝(刘欣)建平
|
1
|
公元前
|
干支
|
|
汉
|
5
|
丙辰
|
太初元将(太初)㊅
|
1
|
|
|
建平㊇
|
2
|
4
|
丁巳
|
|
3
|
3
|
戊午
|
|
4
|
2
|
己未
|
元寿
|
1
|
1
|
庚申
|
|
2(平帝㊈)
|
公元
1
2
3
4
5
|
|
|
|
|
辛酉
壬戌
癸亥
甲子
乙丑
|
㊉
㊀
|
平帝(刘衎)元始
|
1
2
3
4
5
|
6
|
丙寅
|
|
孺子(刘婴)居摄
|
1
|
7
|
丁卯
|
㊃
|
|
2
|
8
|
戊辰
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
初始*
|
1
|
|
|
|
新
|
|
9
|
己巳
|
|
王莽始建国
|
1
|
10
|
庚午
|
㊆
|
|
2
|
11
12
13
14
15
|
辛未
壬申
癸酉
甲戌
乙亥
|
㊉
㊀㊁**
|
天凤
|
3
4
5
1
2
|
16
17
18
19
20
|
丙子
丁丑
戊寅
己卯
庚辰
|
㊀㊄**
|
地皇
|
3
4
5
6
1
|
21
22
|
辛巳
壬午
|
㊈
|
|
2
3
|
公元
|
干支
|
东汉
|
公元
|
干支
|
东汉
|
41
|
辛丑
|
|
建武
|
17
|
98
|
戊戌
|
|
永元
|
10
|
42
|
壬寅
|
㊀
|
|
18
|
99
|
己亥
|
㊀
|
|
11
|
43
|
癸卯
|
|
|
19
|
100
|
庚子
|
|
|
12
|
44
|
甲辰
|
|
|
20
|
101
|
辛丑
|
|
|
13
|
45
|
乙巳
|
㊃
|
|
21
|
102
|
壬寅
|
㊄
|
|
14
|
46
|
丙午
|
|
|
22
|
103
|
癸卯
|
|
|
15
|
47
|
丁未
|
|
|
23
|
104
|
甲辰
|
|
|
16
|
48
|
戊申
|
㊆
|
|
24
|
105
|
乙巳
|
㊇
|
元兴㊃
|
1(殇帝)
|
49
|
己酉
|
|
|
25
|
106
|
丙午
|
|
殇帝(刘隆)延平
|
1(安帝㊇)
|
50
|
庚戌
|
|
|
26
|
107
|
丁未
|
|
安帝(刘祜)永初
|
1
|
51
|
辛亥
|
㊉
|
|
27
|
108
|
戊申
|
|
|
2
|
52
|
壬子
|
|
|
28
|
109
|
己酉
|
|
|
3
|
53
|
癸丑
|
㊂
|
|
29
|
110
|
庚戌
|
㊂
|
|
4
|
54
|
甲寅
|
|
|
30
|
111
|
辛亥
|
|
|
5
|
55
|
乙卯
|
|
|
31
|
112
|
壬子
|
|
|
6
|
56
|
丙辰
|
㊅
|
建武中元㊃
|
1
|
113
|
癸丑
|
㊅
|
|
7
|
57
|
丁巳
|
|
|
2(明帝㊁)
|
114
|
甲寅
|
|
元初
|
1
|
58
|
戊午
|
|
明帝(刘庄)永平
|
1
|
115
|
乙卯
|
|
|
2
|
59
|
己未
|
㊇
|
|
2
|
116
|
丙辰
|
㊉
|
|
3
|
60
|
庚申
|
|
|
3
|
117
|
丁巳
|
|
|
4
|
61
|
辛酉
|
㊀
|
|
4
|
118
|
戊午
|
㊁
|
|
5
|
62
|
壬戌
|
|
|
5
|
119
|
己未
|
|
|
6
|
63
|
癸亥
|
|
|
6
|
120
|
庚申
|
|
永宁㊃
|
1
|
64
|
甲子
|
㊃
|
|
7
|
121
|
辛酉
|
㊄
|
建光㊆
|
1
|
65
|
乙丑
|
|
|
8
|
122
|
壬戌
|
|
延光㊂
|
1
|
66
|
丙寅
|
|
|
9
|
123
|
癸亥
|
|
|
2
|
67
|
丁卯
|
㊆
|
|
10
|
124
|
甲子
|
㊇
|
|
3
|
68
|
戊辰
|
|
|
11
|
125
|
乙丑
|
|
|
4(少帝㊂)
|
69
|
己巳
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
(顺帝)
|
70
|
庚午
|
㊉
|
|
13
|
126
|
丙寅
|
|
顺帝(刘保)永建
|
1
|
71
|
辛未
|
|
|
14
|
127
|
丁卯
|
|
|
2
|
72
|
壬申
|
㊂
|
|
15
|
128
|
戊辰
|
|
|
3
|
73
|
癸酉
|
|
|
16
|
129
|
己巳
|
㊂
|
|
4
|
74
|
甲戌
|
|
|
17
|
130
|
庚午
|
|
|
5
|
75
|
乙亥
|
㊄
|
|
18(章帝㊇)
|
131
|
辛未
|
|
|
6
|
76
|
丙子
|
|
章帝(刘炟)建初
|
1
|
132
|
壬申
|
㊆
|
阳嘉㊂
|
1
|
77
|
丁丑
|
|
|
2
|
133
|
癸酉
|
|
|
2
|
78
|
戊寅
|
㊈
|
|
3
|
134
|
甲戌
|
|
|
3
|
79
|
己卯
|
|
|
4
|
135
|
乙亥
|
㊈
|
|
4
|
80
|
庚辰
|
㊀
|
|
5
|
136
|
丙子
|
|
永和
|
1
|
81
|
辛巳
|
|
|
6
|
137
|
丁丑
|
㊁
|
|
2
|
82
|
壬午
|
|
|
7
|
138
|
戊寅
|
|
|
3
|
83
|
癸未
|
㊃
|
|
8
|
139
|
己卯
|
|
|
4
|
84
|
甲申
|
|
元和㊇
|
1
|
140
|
庚辰
|
㊄
|
|
5
|
85
|
乙酉
|
|
|
2
|
141
|
辛巳
|
|
|
6
|
86
|
丙戌
|
㊇
|
|
3
|
142
|
壬午
|
|
汉安
|
1
|
87
|
丁亥
|
|
章和㊆
|
1
|
143
|
癸未
|
㊆
|
|
2
|
88
|
戊子
|
|
|
2(和帝㊁)
|
144
|
甲申
|
|
建康㊃
|
1(冲帝㊇)
|
89
|
己丑
|
|
和帝(刘肇)永元
|
1
|
145
|
乙酉
|
|
冲帝(刘炳)永憙(嘉)
|
1(质帝㊀)
|
90
|
庚寅
|
|
|
2
|
146
|
丙戌
|
|
质帝(刘缵)本初
|
1(桓帝㊅)
|
91
|
辛卯
|
㊂
|
|
3
|
147
|
丁亥
|
|
桓帝(刘志)建和
|
1
|
92
|
壬辰
|
|
|
4
|
148
|
戊子
|
㊃
|
|
2
|
93
|
癸巳
|
|
|
5
|
149
|
己丑
|
|
|
3
|
94
|
甲午
|
㊅
|
|
6
|
150
|
庚寅
|
|
和平
|
1
|
95
|
乙未
|
|
|
7
|
151
|
辛卯
|
㊅
|
元嘉
|
1
|
96
|
丙申
|
|
|
8
|
152
|
壬辰
|
|
|
2
|
97
|
丁酉
|
㊉
|
|
9
|
153
|
癸巳
|
|
永兴㊄
|
1
|
公元
|
干支
|
东汉
|
154
|
甲午
|
㊈
|
永兴
|
2
|
155
|
乙未
|
|
永寿
|
1
|
156
|
丙申
|
㊁
|
|
2
|
157
|
丁酉
|
|
|
3
|
158
|
戊戌
|
|
延熹㊅
|
1
|
159
|
己亥
|
㊃
|
|
2
|
160
|
庚子
|
|
|
3
|
161
|
辛丑
|
|
|
4
|
162
|
壬寅
|
㊇
|
|
5
|
163
|
癸卯
|
|
|
6
|
164
|
甲辰
|
|
|
7
|
165
|
乙巳
|
|
|
8
|
166
|
丙午
|
|
|
9
|
167
|
丁未
|
㊂
|
永康㊅
|
1(灵帝)
|
168
|
戊申
|
|
灵帝(刘宏)建宁
|
1
|
169
|
己酉
|
|
|
2
|
170
|
庚戌
|
㊅
|
|
3
|
171
|
辛亥
|
|
|
4
|
172
|
壬子
|
|
熹平㊄
|
1
|
173
|
癸丑
|
㊉
|
|
2
|
174
|
甲寅
|
|
|
3
|
175
|
乙卯
|
㊀
|
|
4
|
176
|
丙辰
|
|
|
5
|
177
|
丁巳
|
|
|
6
|
178
|
戊午
|
㊄
|
光和㊂
|
1
|
179
|
己未
|
|
|
2
|
180
|
庚申
|
|
|
3
|
181
|
辛酉
|
㊇
|
|
4
|
182
|
壬戌
|
|
|
5
|
183
|
癸亥
|
|
|
6
|
184
|
甲子
|
|
中平
|
1
|
185
|
乙丑
|
|
|
2
|
186
|
丙寅
|
㊂
|
|
3
|
187
|
丁卯
|
|
|
4
|
188
|
戊辰
|
|
|
5
|
公元
|
干支
|
魏
|
蜀
|
吴
|
220
|
庚子
|
|
文帝(曹丕)㊉黄初㊉
|
1
|
|
|
221
|
辛丑
|
|
|
2
|
昭烈帝(刘备)㊃章武㊃
|
1
|
|
|
222
|
壬寅
|
|
|
3
|
|
2
|
大帝(孙权)㊉黄武㊉
|
1
|
223
|
癸卯
|
|
|
4
|
后主(刘禅)㊄建兴㊄
|
1
|
|
2
|
224
|
甲辰
|
㊃
|
|
5
|
|
2
|
|
3
|
225
|
乙巳
|
|
|
6
|
|
3
|
|
4
|
226
|
丙午
|
|
|
7(明帝㊄)
|
|
4
|
|
5
|
227
|
丁未
|
㊅
|
明帝(曹叡) 太和
|
1
|
|
5
|
|
6
|
228
|
戊申
|
|
|
2
|
|
6
|
|
7
|
229
|
己酉
|
|
|
3
|
|
7
|
黄龙㊃
|
1
|
230
|
庚戌
|
㊈
|
|
4
|
|
8
|
|
2
|
231
|
辛亥
|
|
|
5
|
|
9
|
|
3
|
232
|
壬子
|
㊁
|
|
6
|
|
10
|
嘉禾
|
1
|
233
|
癸丑
|
|
青龙㊁
|
1
|
|
11
|
|
2
|
234
|
甲寅
|
|
|
2
|
|
12
|
|
3
|
235
|
乙卯
|
㊃
|
|
3
|
|
13
|
|
4
|
236
|
丙辰
|
|
|
4
|
|
14
|
|
5
|
公元
|
干支
|
|
东汉
|
189
|
己巳
|
㊅
|
少帝(刘辩)㊃光熹㊃
|
1
|
|
|
|
昭宁㊇
|
1
|
|
|
|
献帝(刘协)㊈永汉㊈
|
1
|
|
|
|
中平
|
6
|
190
|
庚午
|
|
初平
|
1
|
191
|
辛未
|
|
|
2
|
192
|
壬申
|
㊉
|
|
3
|
193
|
癸酉
|
|
|
4
|
194
|
甲戌
|
㊁
|
兴平
|
1
|
195
|
乙亥
|
|
|
2
|
196
|
丙子
|
|
建安
|
1
|
197
|
丁丑
|
㊄
|
|
2
|
198
|
戊寅
|
|
|
3
|
199
|
己卯
|
|
|
4
|
200
|
庚辰
|
㊇
|
|
5
|
201
|
辛巳
|
|
|
6
|
202
|
壬午
|
|
|
7
|
203
|
癸未
|
|
|
8
|
204
|
甲申
|
|
|
9
|
205
|
乙酉
|
㊂
|
|
10
|
206
|
丙戌
|
|
|
11
|
207
|
丁亥
|
|
|
12
|
208
|
戊子
|
㊆
|
|
13
|
209
|
己丑
|
|
|
14
|
210
|
庚寅
|
|
|
15
|
211
|
辛卯
|
㊈
|
|
16
|
212
|
壬辰
|
|
|
17
|
213
|
癸巳
|
㊁
|
|
18
|
214
|
甲午
|
|
|
19
|
215
|
乙未
|
|
|
20
|
216
|
丙申
|
㊄
|
|
21
|
217
|
丁酉
|
|
|
22
|
218
|
戊戌
|
|
|
23
|
219
|
己亥
|
㊆
|
|
24
|
220
|
庚子
|
|
延康㊂
|
1㊉
|
公元
|
干支
|
魏
|
蜀
|
吴
|
|
237
|
丁巳
|
|
景初㊂
|
1
|
建兴
|
15
|
嘉禾
|
6
|
公孙渊㊆绍汉㊆ 1
|
238
|
戊午
|
㊇
|
|
2
|
延熙
|
1
|
赤乌㊇
|
1
|
2㊇
|
239
|
己未
|
|
|
3(齐王㊀)
|
|
2
|
|
2
|
|
240
|
庚申
|
㊀
|
齐王(曹芳)正始
|
1
|
|
3
|
|
3
|
|
241
|
辛酉
|
|
|
2
|
|
4
|
|
4
|
|
242
|
壬戌
|
|
|
3
|
|
5
|
|
5
|
|
243
|
癸亥
|
㊂
|
|
4
|
|
6
|
|
6
|
|
244
|
甲子
|
|
|
5
|
|
7
|
|
7
|
|
245
|
乙丑
|
|
|
6
|
|
8
|
|
8
|
|
246
|
丙寅
|
㊆
|
|
7
|
|
9
|
|
9
|
|
247
|
丁卯
|
|
|
8
|
|
10
|
|
10
|
|
248
|
戊辰
|
|
|
9
|
|
11
|
|
11
|
|
249
|
己巳
|
㊉
|
嘉平㊃
|
1
|
|
12
|
|
12
|
|
250
|
庚午
|
|
|
2
|
|
13
|
|
13
|
|
251
|
辛未
|
㊁
|
|
3
|
|
14
|
太元㊄
|
1
|
|
252
|
壬申
|
|
|
4
|
|
15
|
神凤㊁
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
会稽王(孙亮)㊃建兴㊃
|
1
|
|
253
|
癸酉
|
|
|
5
|
|
16
|
|
2
|
|
254
|
甲戌
|
㊄
|
高贵乡公(曹髦)㊉正元㊉
|
1
|
|
17
|
五凤
|
1
|
|
255
|
乙亥
|
|
|
2
|
|
18
|
|
2
|
|
256
|
丙子
|
|
甘露㊅
|
1
|
|
19
|
太平㊉
|
1
|
|
257
|
丁丑
|
㊈
|
|
2
|
|
20
|
|
2
|
|
258
|
戊寅
|
|
|
3
|
景耀
|
1
|
景帝(孙休)㊉永安㊉
|
1
|
|
259
|
己卯
|
|
|
4
|
|
2
|
|
2
|
|
260
|
庚辰
|
|
元帝(曹奂)㊅ 景元㊅
|
1
|
|
3
|
|
3
|
|
261
|
辛巳
|
|
|
2
|
|
4
|
|
4
|
|
262
|
壬午
|
㊃
|
|
3
|
|
5
|
|
5
|
|
263
|
癸未
|
|
|
4
|
炎兴㊇
|
1
|
|
6
|
|
264
|
甲申
|
|
咸熙㊄
|
1
|
|
|
末帝(孙皓)㊆ 元兴㊆
|
1
|
|
265
|
乙酉
|
㊆
|
|
2
|
|
|
甘露㊃
|
1
|
|
|
|
晋
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
武帝(司马炎)泰始
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
266
|
丙戌
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
宝鼎㊇
|
1
|
|
267
|
丁亥
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
268
|
戊子
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
269
|
己丑
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
建衡㊉
|
1
|
|
270
|
庚寅
|
㊁
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
271
|
辛卯
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
272
|
壬辰
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
凤凰
|
1
|
|
273
|
癸巳
|
㊅
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
274
|
甲午
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
275
|
乙未
|
|
咸宁
|
1
|
|
|
天册
|
1
|
|
276
|
丙申
|
㊈
|
|
2
|
|
|
天玺㊆
|
1
|
|
277
|
丁酉
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
天纪
|
1
|
|
278
|
戊戌
|
㊀
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
279
|
己亥
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
280
|
庚子
|
|
太康㊃
|
1
|
|
|
|
4㊂
|
|
公元
|
干支
|
晋
|
|
|
|
281
|
辛丑
|
㊃
|
武帝(司马炎)太康
|
2
|
|
|
|
282
|
壬寅
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
283
|
癸卯
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
284
|
甲辰
|
㊆
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
285
|
乙巳
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
286
|
丙午
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
287
|
丁未
|
㊉
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
288
|
戊申
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
289
|
己酉
|
㊂
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
290
|
庚戌
|
|
太熙
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
惠帝(司马衷)㊃永熙㊃
|
1
|
|
|
|
291
|
辛亥
|
|
永平
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
元康 ㊂
|
1
|
|
|
|
292
|
壬子
|
㊅
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
293
|
癸丑
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
294
|
甲寅
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
295
|
乙卯
|
㊇
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
296
|
丙辰
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
297
|
丁巳
|
㊀
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
298
|
戊午
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
299
|
己未
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
300
|
庚申
|
㊃
|
永康
|
1
|
|
|
赵 太平1
|
301
|
辛酉
|
|
永宁㊃
|
1
|
|
司马伦建始㊀
|
1㊃
|
2㊀
|
302
|
壬戌
|
|
太安
|
1
|
成(汉)
|
|
|
303
|
癸亥
|
㊆
|
|
2
|
李特〔建初〕
|
1
|
|
刘尼〔神凤〕㊄1㊇
|
|
|
|
|
|
李流㊁
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
李雄㊈
|
|
汉(前赵)
|
|
304
|
甲子
|
|
永安
|
1
|
建兴㊉
|
1
|
刘渊㊉元熙㊉
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
建武㊆
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
永安
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
永兴
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
305
|
乙丑
|
|
|
2
|
|
2
|
|
2
|
|
306
|
丙寅
|
㊉
|
光熙㊅
|
1(怀帝)
|
晏平㊅
|
1
|
|
3
|
|
307
|
丁卯
|
|
怀帝(司马炽)永嘉
|
1
|
|
2
|
|
4
|
|
308
|
戊辰
|
㊂
|
|
2
|
|
3
|
永凤㊉
|
1
|
|
309
|
己巳
|
|
|
3
|
|
4
|
河瑞
|
1
|
|
310
|
庚午
|
|
|
4
|
|
5
|
刘聪㊆光兴㊆
|
1
|
|
311
|
辛未
|
㊄
|
|
5
|
玉衡
|
1
|
嘉平㊅
|
1
|
|
312
|
壬申
|
|
|
6
|
|
2
|
|
2
|
|
313
|
癸酉
|
|
愍帝(司马邺)㊃建兴㊃
|
1
|
|
3
|
|
3
|
|
314
|
甲戌
|
㊈
|
|
2
|
|
4
|
|
4
|
|
315
|
乙亥
|
|
|
3
|
|
5
|
建元㊂
|
1
|
|
316
|
丙子
|
㊀
|
|
4
|
|
6
|
麟嘉
|
1
|
|
|
|
东晋
|
|
|
|
|
前凉
|
317
|
丁丑
|
|
元帝(司马睿)㊂建武㊂
|
1
|
|
7
|
|
2
|
张寔(建兴)*
|
5
|
318
|
戊寅
|
|
大(太)兴㊂
|
1
|
|
8
|
刘粲㊆汉昌㊆
|
1
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
刘曜㊉光初㊉**
|
1
|
|
|
* 据《晋书·张轨传》和出土文物,前凉除354年曾改“和平”外,初用晋愍帝“建兴”年号,361年又改用东晋穆帝“升平”年号。宋龚颖《运历图》
记张寔改元“永安”、张茂改元“永元”、张重华改元“永乐”、张玄靓改元“太始”、张天锡改元“太清”、张大豫改元“凤凰”(见《郡斋读书志》卷
五),与历史实际不合,兹不从。
** 刘曜改国号为赵,史称前赵。
公元
|
干支
|
东晋
|
成(汉)
|
汉(前赵)
|
|
前凉
|
后赵
|
|
|
公元
|
319
|
己卯
|
㊃
|
大(太)兴
|
2
|
玉衡
|
9
|
光初
|
2
|
|
建兴
|
7
|
石勒
|
1
|
司马保㊃建康㊃
|
1
|
|
|
319
|
320
|
庚辰
|
|
|
3
|
|
10
|
|
3
|
|
张茂㊅
|
8
|
|
2
|
|
2㊄
|
句渠知〔平赵〕㊅
|
1㊆
|
320
|
321
|
辛巳
|
|
|
4
|
|
11
|
|
4
|
|
|
9
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
321
|
322
|
壬午
|
㊆
|
永昌
|
1(明帝)
|
|
12
|
|
5
|
|
|
10
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
322
|
323
|
癸未
|
|
明帝(司马绍)太宁㊂
|
1
|
|
13
|
|
6
|
|
|
11
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
323
|
324
|
甲申
|
|
|
2
|
|
14
|
|
7
|
|
张骏㊄
|
12
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
324
|
325
|
乙酉
|
㊉
|
|
3(成帝㊇)
|
|
15
|
|
8
|
|
|
13
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
325
|
326
|
丙戌
|
|
成帝(司马衍)咸和㊁
|
1
|
|
16
|
|
9
|
|
|
14
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
326
|
327
|
丁亥
|
㊁
|
|
2
|
|
17
|
|
10
|
|
|
15
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
327
|
328
|
戊子
|
|
|
3
|
|
18
|
|
11
|
|
|
16
|
太和㊁
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
328
|
329
|
己丑
|
|
|
4
|
|
19
|
|
12㊇
|
|
|
17
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
329
|
330
|
庚寅
|
㊅
|
|
5
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
|
18
|
建平㊈
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
330
|
331
|
辛卯
|
|
|
6
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
331
|
332
|
壬辰
|
|
|
7
|
|
22
|
|
|
|
|
20
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
332
|
333
|
癸巳
|
㊈
|
|
8
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
4(石弘㊆)
|
|
|
|
|
333
|
334
|
甲午
|
|
|
9
|
|
24(李班㊅)
|
|
|
|
|
22
|
石弘 延熙
|
1(石虎)
|
|
|
|
|
334
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(李期㊉)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
335
|
乙未
|
㊀
|
咸康
|
1
|
李期 玉恒
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
23
|
石虎 建武
|
1
|
|
|
前燕
|
335
|
336
|
丙申
|
|
|
2
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
24
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
336
|
337
|
丁酉
|
|
|
3
|
|
3
|
侯子光〔龙兴〕㊆
|
1㊆
|
|
|
25
|
|
3
|
代
|
慕容皝*
|
4
|
337
|
338
|
戊戌
|
㊃
|
|
4
|
李寿㊃汉兴㊃
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
26
|
|
4
|
拓跋什翼犍建国
|
1
|
|
5
|
338
|
339
|
己亥
|
|
|
5
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
27
|
|
5
|
|
2
|
|
6
|
339
|
340
|
庚子
|
|
|
6
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
28
|
|
6
|
|
3
|
|
7
|
340
|
341
|
辛丑
|
㊆
|
|
7
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
29
|
|
7
|
|
4
|
|
8
|
341
|
342
|
壬寅
|
|
|
8(康帝㊅)
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
30
|
|
8
|
|
5
|
|
9
|
342
|
343
|
癸卯
|
|
康帝(司马岳)建元
|
1
|
|
6(李势㊇)
|
|
|
|
|
31
|
|
9
|
|
6
|
|
10
|
343
|
344
|
甲辰
|
|
|
2(穆帝㊈)
|
李势 太和
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
32
|
10
|
|
7
|
|
11
|
344
|
345
|
乙巳
|
|
穆帝(司马聃)永和
|
1
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
33
|
11
|
|
8
|
|
12
|
345
|
346
|
丙午
|
㊁
|
|
2
|
嘉宁㊉
|
1
|
|
|
|
张重华㊄(建兴)
|
34
|
12
|
|
9
|
|
13
|
346
|
347
|
丁未
|
|
|
3
|
|
2㊂
|
|
|
|
35
|
13
|
|
10
|
|
14
|
347
|
348
|
戊申
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36
|
14
|
|
11
|
|
15(慕容儁㊈)
|
348
|
349
|
己酉
|
㊅
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
37
|
太宁
|
1(石世㊃)
|
|
12
|
慕容儁
|
1
|
349
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
石遵㊄
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
石鉴
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
冉魏
|
前秦
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
350
|
庚戌
|
|
|
6
|
冉闵㊁永兴㊁
|
1
|
苻洪㊁
|
1
|
|
|
38
|
青龙㊀
|
1㊁
|
|
13
|
|
2
|
350
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
石祗㊂永宁㊂
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
351
|
辛亥
|
|
|
7
|
|
2
|
苻健** 皇始
|
1
|
|
|
39
|
|
2㊃
|
|
14
|
|
3
|
351
|
352
|
壬子
|
㊈
|
|
8
|
|
3㊃
|
|
2
|
|
|
40
|
|
|
|
15
|
元玺
|
1
|
352
|
353
|
癸丑
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
41(张祚)
|
|
|
|
16
|
|
2
|
353
|
354
|
甲寅
|
㊀
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
张祚 和平
|
1
|
|
|
|
17
|
|
3
|
354
|
355
|
乙卯
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
苻生㊅寿光㊅
|
1
|
|
张玄靓㊈(建兴)
|
43
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
4
|
355
|
356
|
丙辰
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
44
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
5
|
356
|
357
|
丁巳
|
㊃
|
升平
|
1
|
|
|
苻坚㊅永兴㊅
|
1
|
|
|
45
|
|
|
|
20
|
光寿㊁
|
1
|
357
|
358
|
戊午
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
46
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
2
|
358
|
359
|
己未
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
甘露㊅
|
1
|
|
|
47
|
|
|
|
22
|
|
3
|
359
|
360
|
庚申
|
㊇
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
48
|
|
|
|
23
|
慕容 建熙
|
1
|
360
|
361
|
辛酉
|
|
|
5(哀帝㊄)
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
(升平)
|
5
|
|
|
|
24
|
|
2
|
361
|
362
|
壬戌
|
|
哀帝(司马丕)隆和
|
1
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
25
|
|
3
|
362
|
363
|
癸亥
|
㊉
|
兴宁㊁
|
1
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
张天锡㊇
|
7
|
|
|
|
26
|
|
4
|
363
|
364
|
甲子
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
27
|
|
5
|
364
|
365
|
乙丑
|
㊂
|
|
3(废帝㊁)
|
|
|
建元
|
1
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
28
|
|
6
|
365
|
366
|
丙寅
|
|
废帝(司马奕)太和
|
1
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
29
|
|
7
|
366
|
367
|
丁卯
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
30
|
|
8
|
367
|
368
|
戊辰
|
㊅
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
31
|
|
9
|
368
|
369
|
己巳
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
32
|
|
10
|
369
|
* 慕容皝于是年始称燕王。 ** 苻健于是年建国号秦。
公元
|
干支
|
东晋
|
|
前秦
|
前凉
|
|
|
代
|
前燕
|
|
|
|
|
公元
|
370
|
庚午
|
|
太和
|
5
|
李弘〔凤凰〕㊇
|
1㊈
|
建元
|
6
|
升平 14
|
|
|
|
建国
|
33
|
建熙 11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
370
|
371
|
辛未
|
㊈
|
简文帝(司马昱)咸安1
|
|
|
|
7
|
15
|
|
|
|
|
34
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
371
|
372
|
壬申
|
|
2 (孝武帝㊆)
|
|
|
|
8
|
16
|
|
|
|
|
35
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
372
|
373
|
癸酉
|
㊀
|
孝武帝(司马曜)宁康
|
1
|
|
|
|
9
|
17
|
|
|
|
|
36
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
373
|
374
|
甲戌
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
10
|
18
|
|
|
|
|
37
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
374
|
375
|
乙亥
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
11
|
19
|
|
|
|
|
38
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
375
|
376
|
丙子
|
㊄
|
太元
|
1
|
|
|
|
12
|
20㊇
|
|
|
|
|
39
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
376
|
377
|
丁丑
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
377
|
378
|
戊寅
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
378
|
379
|
己卯
|
㊆
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
379
|
380
|
庚辰
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
380
|
381
|
辛巳
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
381
|
382
|
壬午
|
㊉
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
382
|
383
|
癸未
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
后燕
|
|
|
|
|
|
西燕
|
后秦
|
|
|
|
383
|
384
|
甲申
|
㊂
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
慕容垂 燕元
|
1
|
|
西秦
|
|
|
慕容泓㊃燕兴㊃
|
1
|
姚苌㊃白雀㊃1
|
|
|
|
384
|
385
|
乙酉
|
|
|
10
|
北魏
|
苻丕㊇太安㊇
|
1
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
乞伏国仁㊈建义㊈
|
1
|
后凉
|
慕容冲㊀更始㊀
|
1
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
385
|
386
|
丙戌
|
|
|
11
|
道武帝(拓跋珪)
|
苻登太初
|
1
|
|
|
建兴㊁
|
1
|
|
|
2
|
吕光㊉太(大)安㊉1
|
段随㊁昌平㊁
|
1
|
建初㊃ 1
|
|
|
|
386
|
|
|
|
|
|
登国
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
慕容㊂建明㊂
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
慕容瑶㊂建平㊂
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
慕容忠㊂建武㊂
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
慕容永㊉中兴㊉
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
387
|
丁亥
|
㊄
|
|
12
|
|
2
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
3
|
|
2
|
|
2
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
387
|
388
|
戊子
|
|
|
13
|
|
3
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
乞伏乾归㊅太初㊅
|
1
|
|
3
|
|
3
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
388
|
389
|
己丑
|
|
|
14
|
|
4
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
2
|
麟嘉㊁
|
1
|
|
4
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
389
|
390
|
庚寅
|
㊈
|
|
15
|
|
5
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
3
|
|
2
|
|
5
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
390
|
391
|
辛卯
|
|
|
16
|
|
6
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
4
|
|
3
|
|
6
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
391
|
392
|
壬辰
|
㊁
|
|
17
|
|
7
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
5
|
|
4
|
|
7
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
392
|
393
|
癸巳
|
|
|
18
|
|
8
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
6
|
|
5
|
|
8
|
8(姚兴)
|
|
|
|
393
|
394
|
甲午
|
|
|
19
|
|
9
|
苻崇 延初㊆1㊉
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
7
|
|
6
|
9㊇
|
姚兴 皇初㊄1
|
|
|
|
394
|
395
|
乙未
|
㊃
|
|
20
|
|
10
|
北凉
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
8
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
395
|
396
|
丙申
|
|
21(安帝㊈)
|
皇始㊆
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
慕容宝㊃永康㊃
|
1
|
|
|
9
|
龙飞㊅
|
1
|
南凉
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
396
|
397
|
丁酉
|
|
安帝(司马德宗) 隆安
|
1
|
|
2
|
段业㊄神玺㊄
|
1
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
10
|
|
2
|
秃髮乌孤 太初
|
1
|
|
4
|
|
|
慕容详 建始㊄1㊆
|
397
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
南燕
|
慕容麟 延平㊆1㊉
|
|
398
|
戊戌
|
㊆
|
|
2
|
天兴
|
1
|
|
2
|
|
|
慕容盛㊉建平㊉
|
1
|
|
|
11
|
|
3
|
|
2
|
|
5
|
慕容德
|
1
|
兰汗青龙㊃1㊆
|
398
|
399
|
己亥
|
|
|
3
|
|
2
|
天玺㊁
|
1
|
|
|
长乐
|
1
|
|
|
12
|
承康1(吕绍)
|
3(秃髮利鹿孤㊇)
|
弘始㊈
|
1
|
|
2
|
|
399
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
西凉
|
|
|
|
|
|
吕纂咸宁
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
400
|
庚子
|
|
|
4
|
|
3
|
|
2
|
李暠庚子
|
1
|
|
2
|
|
|
13㊆*
|
|
2
|
秃髮利鹿孤建和
|
1
|
|
2
|
建平
|
1
|
|
400
|
401
|
辛丑
|
|
|
5
|
|
4
|
沮渠蒙逊㊅永安㊅
|
1
|
|
2
|
慕容熙㊇光始㊇
|
1
|
|
|
|
吕隆㊁神鼎㊁
|
1
|
|
2
|
|
3
|
|
2
|
|
401
|
402
|
壬寅
|
|
元兴
|
1
|
|
5
|
|
2
|
|
3
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
秃髮傉檀㊂弘昌㊂1
|
|
4
|
|
3
|
|
402
|
|
|
|
大亨㊂**
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
403
|
癸卯
|
㊁
|
元兴
|
2
|
|
6
|
|
3
|
|
4
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
3㊇
|
|
2
|
|
5
|
|
4
|
桓玄永始***1
|
403
|
404
|
甲辰
|
|
|
3
|
天赐㊉
|
1
|
|
4
|
|
5
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
3㊁****
|
|
6
|
|
5
|
2㊄
|
404
|
405
|
乙巳
|
|
义熙
|
1
|
|
2
|
|
5
|
建初
|
1
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7
|
慕容超太上1
|
|
405
|
406
|
丙午
|
㊅
|
|
2
|
|
3
|
|
6
|
|
2
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
夏
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
2
|
|
406
|
407
|
丁未
|
|
|
3
|
|
4
|
|
7
|
|
3
|
建始 1㊆
|
|
|
|
赫连勃勃㊅龙昇㊅1
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
3
|
|
407
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
高云㊆正始㊆
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
408
|
戊申
|
|
|
4
|
|
5
|
|
8
|
|
4
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
嘉平
|
1
|
|
10
|
|
4
|
|
408
|
409
|
己酉
|
㊈
|
|
5
|
明元帝(拓跋嗣)㊉
|
|
|
9
|
|
5
|
3㊉
|
|
更始㊆
|
1
|
|
3
|
|
2
|
|
11
|
|
5
|
|
409
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
北燕
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
永兴㊉
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
冯跋㊉太平㊉
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
410
|
庚戌
|
|
|
6
|
|
2
|
|
10
|
|
6
|
|
2
|
|
|
2
|
|
4
|
|
3
|
|
12
|
6㊁
|
|
410
|
411
|
辛亥
|
㊀
|
|
7
|
|
3
|
|
11
|
|
7
|
|
3
|
|
|
3
|
|
5
|
|
4
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
411
|
* 是年七月乞伏乾归降于秃髮利鹿孤,八月又降于后秦,至409年复位。 *** 桓玄称帝,年号建始,寻又改永始。
** 是年三月仍称隆安六年,寻改年号为大亨,次年又改称元兴二年。 **** 是年二月秃髮傉檀去年号,至408年复称凉王。
公元
|
干支
|
东晋
|
北魏
|
北凉
|
西凉
|
|
北燕
|
西秦
|
夏
|
南凉
|
后秦
|
公元
|
412
|
壬子
|
|
义熙
|
8
|
永兴
|
4
|
玄始
|
1
|
建初
|
8
|
|
太平
|
4
|
乞伏炽磐㊇永康㊇
|
1
|
龙昇
|
6
|
嘉平
|
5
|
弘始
|
14
|
412
|
413
|
癸丑
|
|
|
9
|
|
5
|
|
2
|
|
9
|
|
|
5
|
|
2
|
凤翔㊂
|
1
|
|
6
|
|
15
|
413
|
414
|
甲寅
|
㊃
|
|
10
|
神瑞
|
1
|
|
3
|
|
10
|
|
|
6
|
|
3
|
|
2
|
|
7㊆
|
|
16
|
414
|
415
|
乙卯
|
|
|
11
|
|
2
|
|
4
|
|
11
|
|
|
7
|
|
4
|
|
3
|
白亚栗斯、刘虎㊂〔建平〕
|
1
|
|
17
|
415
|
416
|
丙辰
|
|
|
12
|
泰常㊃
|
1
|
|
5
|
|
12
|
|
|
8
|
|
5
|
|
4
|
|
2㊈
|
姚泓㊁永和㊁
|
1
|
416
|
417
|
丁巳
|
㊇
|
|
13
|
|
2
|
|
6
|
李歆㊁嘉兴㊁
|
1
|
|
|
9
|
|
6
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
2㊇
|
417
|
418
|
戊午
|
|
|
14(恭帝)
|
|
3
|
|
7
|
|
2
|
|
|
10
|
|
7
|
昌武
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
418
|
419
|
己未
|
|
恭帝(司马德文)元熙
|
1
|
|
4
|
|
8
|
|
3
|
|
|
11
|
|
8
|
真兴㊁
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
419
|
420
|
庚申
|
|
|
2㊅
|
|
5
|
|
9
|
李恂㊈永建㊈
|
1
|
|
|
12
|
建弘
|
1
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
420
|
公元
|
干支
|
宋
|
北魏
|
北凉
|
|
西凉
|
北燕
|
西秦
|
夏
|
|
|
公元
|
420
|
庚申
|
|
武帝(刘裕)㊅永初㊅
|
1
|
泰常
|
5
|
玄始
|
9
|
|
李恂㊈永建㊈
|
1
|
太平
|
12
|
建弘
|
1
|
真兴
|
2
|
|
|
420
|
421
|
辛酉
|
|
|
2
|
|
6
|
|
10
|
|
|
2㊂
|
|
13
|
|
2
|
|
3
|
|
|
421
|
422
|
壬戌
|
㊂
|
|
3(少帝㊄)
|
|
7
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
3
|
|
4
|
|
|
422
|
423
|
癸亥
|
|
少帝(刘义符) 景平
|
1
|
|
8(太武帝)
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
15
|
|
4
|
|
5
|
|
|
423
|
424
|
甲子
|
|
文帝(刘义隆)㊇元嘉㊇
|
1
|
太武帝(拓跋焘)始光
|
1
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
16
|
|
5
|
|
6
|
|
|
424
|
425
|
乙丑
|
㊅
|
|
2
|
|
2
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
|
17
|
|
6
|
赫连昌㊇承光㊇
|
1
|
|
|
425
|
426
|
丙寅
|
|
|
3
|
|
3
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
7
|
|
2
|
|
|
426
|
427
|
丁卯
|
|
|
4
|
|
4
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
8
|
|
3
|
|
|
427
|
428
|
戊辰
|
㊈
|
|
5
|
神䴥㊁
|
1
|
承玄㊅
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
20
|
乞伏暮末㊄永弘㊄
|
1
|
赫连定㊁胜光㊁
|
1
|
|
|
428
|
429
|
己巳
|
|
|
6
|
|
2
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
2
|
|
2
|
|
|
429
|
430
|
庚午
|
㊀
|
|
7
|
|
3
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
22(冯弘㊈)
|
|
3
|
|
3
|
|
|
430
|
431
|
辛未
|
|
|
8
|
|
4
|
义和㊅*
|
1
|
|
|
|
冯弘 太兴
|
1
|
|
4㊀
|
|
4㊅
|
|
|
431
|
432
|
壬申
|
|
|
9
|
延和
|
1
|
|
2
|
|
程道养㊈〔泰始〕㊈
|
1
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
432
|
433
|
癸酉
|
㊄
|
|
10
|
|
2
|
沮渠牧犍(茂虔)㊃
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
433
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
永和㊃
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
434
|
甲戌
|
|
|
11
|
|
3
|
|
2
|
|
|
3
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
434
|
435
|
乙亥
|
|
|
12
|
太延
|
1
|
|
3
|
|
|
4
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
435
|
436
|
丙子
|
㊇
|
|
13
|
|
2
|
|
4
|
|
|
5
|
|
6㊄
|
|
|
|
|
杨难当㊂建义㊂
|
1
|
436
|
437
|
丁丑
|
|
|
14
|
|
3
|
承和
|
1
|
|
|
6㊃
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
437
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
建平
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
438
|
戊寅
|
|
|
15
|
|
4
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
438
|
439
|
己卯
|
㊉
|
|
16
|
|
5
|
3㊈**
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
439
|
440
|
庚辰
|
|
|
17
|
太平真君㊅
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
440
|
441
|
辛巳
|
㊂
|
|
18
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
441
|
442
|
壬午
|
|
|
19
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7㊄
|
442
|
443
|
癸未
|
|
|
20
|
|
4
|
沮渠无讳 承平
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
443
|
444
|
甲申
|
㊅
|
|
21
|
|
5
|
沮渠安周
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
444
|
445
|
乙酉
|
|
|
22
|
|
6
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
445
|
446
|
丙戌
|
|
|
23
|
|
7
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
446
|
447
|
丁亥
|
㊈
|
|
24
|
|
8
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
447
|
448
|
戊子
|
|
|
25
|
|
9
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
448
|
449
|
己丑
|
㊁
|
|
26
|
|
10
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
449
|
450
|
庚寅
|
|
|
27
|
|
11
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
450
|
451
|
辛卯
|
|
|
28
|
正平㊅
|
1
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
451
|
452
|
壬辰
|
㊄
|
|
29
|
南安王(拓跋余)㊂承(永)平㊂
|
1
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
452
|
|
|
|
|
|
文成帝(拓跋濬)㊉兴安㊉
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
453
|
癸巳
|
|
|
30(孝武帝㊃)
|
|
2
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
刘劭 太初㊁
|
1㊄
|
453
|
454
|
甲午
|
|
孝武帝(刘骏)孝建
|
1
|
兴光㊆
|
1
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
454
|
455
|
乙未
|
㊆
|
|
2
|
太安㊅
|
1
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
455
|
456
|
丙申
|
|
|
3
|
|
2
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
456
|
457
|
丁酉
|
|
大明
|
1
|
|
3
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
457
|
458
|
戊戌
|
|
|
2
|
|
4
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
458
|
459
|
己亥
|
|
|
3
|
|
5
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
459
|
460
|
庚子
|
㊂
|
|
4
|
和平
|
1
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
460
|
* 据吐鲁番文书,北凉尚有“缘禾”、“太缘”等年号,待考订。
** 是年九月北凉亡于北魏,牧犍弟无讳西走,后立国于高昌。
公元
|
干支
|
宋
|
北魏
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
公元
|
461
|
辛丑
|
|
大明
|
5
|
和平
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
461
|
462
|
壬寅
|
|
|
6
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
462
|
463
|
癸卯
|
㊅
|
|
7
|
|
4
|
|
柔然
|
|
|
|
463
|
464
|
甲辰
|
|
|
8(前废帝㊄)
|
|
5
|
|
受罗部真可汗
|
永康
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
464
|
465
|
乙巳
|
|
前废帝(刘子业)永光
|
1
|
|
6(献文帝㊄)
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
465
|
|
|
|
景和㊇
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
明帝(刘彧) 泰始
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
466
|
丙午
|
㊈
|
|
2
|
献文帝(拓跋弘)天安
|
1
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
466
|
467
|
丁未
|
|
|
3
|
皇兴㊇
|
1
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
467
|
468
|
戊申
|
㊁
|
|
4
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
468
|
469
|
己酉
|
|
|
5
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
469
|
470
|
庚戌
|
|
|
6
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
470
|
471
|
辛亥
|
㊃
|
|
7
|
孝文帝(元宏)㊇延兴㊇
|
1
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
471
|
472
|
壬子
|
|
泰豫
|
1(后废帝㊃)
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
472
|
473
|
癸丑
|
|
后废帝(刘昱)元徽
|
1
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
473
|
474
|
甲寅
|
㊇
|
|
2
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
|
474
|
475
|
乙卯
|
|
|
3
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
475
|
476
|
丙辰
|
|
|
4
|
承明㊅
|
1
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
476
|
477
|
丁巳
|
|
顺帝(刘準)㊆升明㊆
|
1
|
太和
|
1
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
|
477
|
478
|
戊午
|
|
|
2
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
|
478
|
479
|
己未
|
㊂
|
|
3㊃
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
|
479
|
|
|
|
南齐
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
高帝(萧道成)㊃建元㊃
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
480
|
庚申
|
|
|
2
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
|
480
|
481
|
辛酉
|
|
|
3
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
|
481
|
482
|
壬戌
|
㊅
|
|
4(武帝㊂)
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
|
482
|
483
|
癸亥
|
|
武帝(萧赜)永明
|
1
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
|
483
|
484
|
甲子
|
|
|
2
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
|
484
|
485
|
乙丑
|
㊈
|
|
3
|
|
9
|
|
伏名敦可汗
|
太平
|
1
|
|
唐㝢之
|
|
|
485
|
486
|
丙寅
|
|
|
4
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
〔兴平〕㊀
|
1㊀
|
|
486
|
487
|
丁卯
|
㊀
|
|
5
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
487
|
488
|
戊辰
|
|
|
6
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
488
|
489
|
己巳
|
|
|
7
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
489
|
490
|
庚午
|
㊄
|
|
8
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
490
|
491
|
辛未
|
|
|
9
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
491
|
492
|
壬申
|
|
|
10
|
|
16
|
|
候其伏代库者可汗
|
太安
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
492
|
493
|
癸酉
|
㊇
|
|
11(鬱林王㊆)
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
493
|
494
|
甲戌
|
|
鬱林王(萧昭业)隆昌
|
1
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
494
|
|
|
|
海陵王(萧昭文)㊆延兴㊆
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
明帝(萧鸾)㊉建武㊉
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
495
|
乙亥
|
|
|
2
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
495
|
496
|
丙子
|
|
|
3
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
496
|
497
|
丁丑
|
|
|
4
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
497
|
498
|
戊寅
|
㊂
|
永泰㊃
|
1(东昏侯㊆)
|
|
22
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
498
|
499
|
己卯
|
|
东昏侯(萧宝卷)永元
|
1
|
|
23(宣武帝㊃)
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
499
|
500
|
庚辰
|
|
|
2
|
宣武帝(元恪)景明
|
1
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
雍道晞〔建义〕㊁
|
1㊂
|
|
500
|
501
|
辛巳
|
㊅
|
和帝(萧宝融)㊂中兴㊂
|
1
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
501
|
502
|
壬午
|
|
|
2㊂
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
|
502
|
|
|
|
梁
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
武帝(萧衍)㊃天监㊃
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
503
|
癸未
|
|
|
2
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
503
|
504
|
甲申
|
㊉
|
|
3
|
正始
|
1
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
504
|
505
|
乙酉
|
|
|
4
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
|
505
|
506
|
丙戌
|
㊀
|
|
5
|
|
3
|
|
佗汗可汗
|
始平
|
1
|
|
吕苟儿〔建明〕㊀
|
1㊆
|
陈瞻〔圣明〕㊀ 1㊆
|
506
|
507
|
丁亥
|
|
|
6
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
507
|
508
|
戊子
|
|
|
7
|
永平㊇
|
1
|
|
豆罗伏跋豆伐可汗
|
建昌
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
508
|
509
|
己丑
|
㊄
|
|
8
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
509
|
公元
|
干支
|
梁
|
北魏
|
柔然
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
公元
|
510
|
庚寅
|
|
天监
|
9
|
永平
|
3
|
建昌
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
510
|
511
|
辛卯
|
|
|
10
|
|
4
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
511
|
512
|
壬辰
|
㊇
|
|
11
|
延昌㊃
|
1
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
512
|
513
|
癸巳
|
|
|
12
|
|
2
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
513
|
514
|
甲午
|
|
|
13
|
|
3
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
514
|
515
|
乙未
|
|
|
14
|
4(孝明帝㊀)
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
515
|
516
|
丙申
|
|
|
15
|
孝明帝(元诩)熙平
|
1
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
516
|
517
|
丁酉
|
㊂
|
|
16
|
|
2
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
517
|
518
|
戊戌
|
|
|
17
|
神龟㊁
|
1
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
518
|
519
|
己亥
|
|
|
18
|
|
2
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
519
|
520
|
庚子
|
㊆
|
普通
|
1
|
正光㊆
|
1
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
520
|
521
|
辛丑
|
|
|
2
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
521
|
522
|
壬寅
|
|
|
3
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
破六韩拔陵㊃
|
|
|
|
|
|
522
|
523
|
癸卯
|
㊈
|
|
4
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
〔真王〕㊃
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
523
|
524
|
甲辰
|
|
|
5
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
莫折念生㊅〔天建〕㊅1
|
|
|
524
|
525
|
乙巳
|
㊁
|
|
6
|
孝昌㊅
|
1
|
|
|
刘蠡升神嘉
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
3㊅
|
|
2
|
|
杜洛周㊇〔真王〕㊇1
|
525
|
526
|
丙午
|
|
|
7
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
鲜于修礼〔鲁兴〕㊀
|
1㊇
|
|
3
|
葛荣㊈〔广安〕㊈1
|
2
|
526
|
527
|
丁未
|
|
大通㊂
|
1
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
萧宝寅㊉隆绪
|
1
|
|
|
|
4㊈
|
2
|
3
|
527
|
528
|
戊申
|
㊄
|
|
2
|
武泰
|
1
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
2㊀
|
邢杲㊅〔天统〕㊅
|
1
|
万俟醜奴㊆〔神兽(虎)〕*㊆1
|
3㊈
|
4㊁
|
528
|
|
|
|
|
|
孝庄帝(元子攸)㊃
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
建义㊃
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
永安㊈
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
529
|
己酉
|
|
中大通㊉
|
1
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
元颢㊃孝基㊃
|
1
|
|
2㊃
|
|
2
|
|
|
529
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
建武㊄
|
1㊅
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
530
|
庚戌
|
|
|
2
|
长广王(元晔)建明
|
1
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
高昌
|
|
|
|
3㊃
|
|
|
530
|
531
|
辛亥
|
㊇
|
|
3
|
节闵帝(元恭)㊁普泰㊁
|
1
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
麴坚章和
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
531
|
|
|
|
|
|
安定王(元朗)㊉中兴㊉
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
532
|
壬子
|
|
|
4
|
孝武帝(元修)㊃太昌㊃
|
1
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
532
|
|
|
|
|
|
永兴
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
永熙
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
533
|
癸丑
|
|
|
5
|
|
2
|
东魏
|
|
9
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
533
|
534
|
甲寅
|
|
|
6
|
|
3
|
孝静帝(元善见)㊉天平㊉
|
1
|
|
10
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
534
|
|
|
|
|
|
西魏
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
535
|
乙卯
|
|
大同
|
1
|
文帝(元宝炬)大统
|
1
|
|
2
|
|
11㊀
|
|
|
5
|
鲜于琛〔上愿〕
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
535
|
536
|
丙辰
|
㊃
|
|
2
|
|
2
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
536
|
537
|
丁巳
|
|
|
3
|
|
3
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
537
|
538
|
戊午
|
|
|
4
|
|
4
|
元象
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
538
|
539
|
己未
|
㊅
|
|
5
|
|
5
|
兴和
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
539
|
540
|
庚申
|
|
|
6
|
|
6
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
540
|
541
|
辛酉
|
|
|
7
|
|
7
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
541
|
542
|
壬戌
|
㊈
|
|
8
|
|
8
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
12
|
刘敬躬〔永汉〕㊀
|
1㊁
|
|
|
|
|
542
|
543
|
癸亥
|
|
|
9
|
|
9
|
武定
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
543
|
544
|
甲子
|
㊁
|
|
10
|
|
10
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
544
|
545
|
乙丑
|
|
|
11
|
|
11
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
545
|
546
|
丙寅
|
|
中大同㊃
|
1
|
|
12
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
546
|
547
|
丁卯
|
㊃
|
太清㊃
|
1
|
|
13
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
547
|
548
|
戊辰
|
|
|
2
|
|
14
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
萧正德正平
|
1
|
|
|
548
|
549
|
己巳
|
|
3(简文帝㊄)
|
|
15
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
麴玄喜永平
|
1
|
|
|
|
2㊅
|
|
|
549
|
550
|
庚午
|
㊇
|
简文帝(萧纲)大宝
|
1
|
|
16
|
|
8㊄
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
550
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
北齐
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
文宣帝(高洋)㊄天保㊄
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
551
|
辛未
|
|
豫章王(萧栋)㊇天正㊇
|
1
|
17(废帝㊂)
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
麴□和平
|
1
|
|
|
侯景太始
|
1
|
|
|
551
|
552
|
壬申
|
㊀
|
武陵王(萧纪)㊃天正㊃
|
1
|
废帝(元钦)
|
1
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
2㊂
|
|
|
552
|
|
|
|
元帝(萧绎)承圣
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
553
|
癸酉
|
|
|
2
|
|
2
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
553
|
|
|
|
天正
|
2㊆
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
554
|
甲戌
|
|
承圣
|
3
|
恭帝(拓跋廓)
|
1
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
554
|
* 据甘肃出土《王保真墓志》:“大赵神平二年岁次己酉。”“神平”或作“神兽”。
公元
|
干支
|
梁
|
西魏
|
|
北齐
|
后梁
|
高昌
|
公元
|
555
|
乙亥
|
㊂
|
贞阳侯(萧渊明)㊄天成㊄
|
|
1
|
恭帝(拓跋廓)
|
|
2
|
|
天保
|
6
|
宣帝(萧詧)
|
大定
|
1
|
麴宝茂 建昌
|
1
|
555
|
|
|
|
敬帝(萧方智)㊉绍泰㊉
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
556
|
丙子
|
|
太平㊈
|
|
1
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
2
|
|
2
|
556
|
557
|
丁丑
|
|
|
|
2㊉
|
北周
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
3
|
|
3
|
557
|
|
|
|
陈
|
孝闵帝(宇文觉)
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
武帝(陈霸先)
|
㊉永定㊉
|
1
|
明帝(宇文毓)㊈
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
558
|
戊寅
|
㊅
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
4
|
|
4
|
558
|
559
|
己卯
|
|
|
|
3(文帝㊅)
|
|
武成㊇
|
1
|
|
|
10(废帝㊉)
|
|
|
5
|
|
5
|
559
|
560
|
庚辰
|
|
文帝(陈蒨)
|
天嘉
|
1
|
|
|
2(武帝㊃)
|
|
废帝(高殷)乾明
|
1
|
|
|
6
|
|
6
|
560
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
孝昭帝(高演)㊇皇建㊇
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
561
|
辛巳
|
㊉
|
|
|
2
|
武帝(宇文邕)
|
保定
|
1
|
|
武成帝(高湛)大(太)宁
|
1
|
|
|
7
|
麴乾固 延昌
|
1
|
561
|
562
|
壬午
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
2
|
|
河清㊃
|
1
|
明帝(萧岿)㊁天保㊁
|
1
|
|
2
|
562
|
563
|
癸未
|
㊀
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
2
|
|
3
|
563
|
564
|
甲申
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
3
|
|
4
|
564
|
565
|
乙酉
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
5
|
|
后主(高纬)㊃天统㊃
|
1
|
|
|
4
|
|
5
|
565
|
566
|
丙戌
|
㊄
|
|
天康㊁
|
1(废帝㊃)
|
|
天和
|
1
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
5
|
|
6
|
566
|
567
|
丁亥
|
|
废帝(陈伯宗)
|
光大
|
1
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
6
|
|
7
|
567
|
568
|
戊子
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
7
|
|
8
|
568
|
569
|
己丑
|
㊇
|
宣帝(陈顼)
|
太建
|
1
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
8
|
|
9
|
569
|
570
|
庚寅
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
5
|
|
武平
|
1
|
|
|
9
|
|
10
|
570
|
571
|
辛卯
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
10
|
|
11
|
571
|
572
|
壬辰
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
建德㊂
|
1
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
11
|
|
12
|
572
|
573
|
癸巳
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
12
|
|
13
|
573
|
574
|
甲午
|
㊂
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
13
|
|
14
|
574
|
575
|
乙未
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
14
|
|
15
|
575
|
576
|
丙申
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
5
|
|
隆化
|
1
|
|
|
15
|
|
16
|
576
|
577
|
丁酉
|
㊆
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
6
|
|
幼主(高恒) 承光
|
1㊀
|
|
|
16
|
|
17
|
577
|
578
|
戊戌
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
宣政㊂
|
1(宣帝㊅)
|
|
|
|
|
|
17
|
|
18
|
578
|
579
|
己亥
|
|
|
|
11
|
宣帝(宇文赟)
|
大成
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
19
|
579
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
静帝(宇文阐)㊁
|
大象㊁
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
580
|
庚子
|
㊉
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
20
|
580
|
581
|
辛丑
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
大定
|
1㊁
|
|
|
|
|
|
20
|
|
21
|
581
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
隋
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
文帝(杨坚)㊁开皇㊁
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
582
|
壬寅
|
㊁
|
|
|
14(后主㊀)
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
22
|
582
|
583
|
癸卯
|
|
后主(陈叔宝)
|
至德
|
1
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
22
|
|
23
|
583
|
584
|
甲辰
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
23
|
|
24
|
584
|
585
|
乙巳
|
㊄
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
24(萧琮㊄)
|
|
25
|
585
|
586
|
丙午
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
萧琮
|
广运
|
1
|
|
26
|
586
|
587
|
丁未
|
|
|
祯明
|
1
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
|
2㊈
|
|
27
|
587
|
588
|
戊申
|
㊇
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28
|
588
|
589
|
己酉
|
|
|
|
3㊀
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29
|
589
|
公元
|
干支
|
隋
|
高昌
|
589
|
己酉
|
|
文帝(杨坚) 开皇
|
9
|
麴乾固 延昌
|
29
|
590
|
庚戌
|
|
|
10
|
|
30
|
591
|
辛亥
|
|
|
11
|
|
31
|
592
|
壬子
|
|
|
12
|
|
32
|
593
|
癸丑
|
㊂
|
|
13
|
|
33
|
594
|
甲寅
|
|
|
14
|
|
34
|
595
|
乙卯
|
|
|
15
|
|
35
|
596
|
丙辰
|
㊆
|
|
16
|
|
36
|
597
|
丁巳
|
|
|
17
|
|
37
|
598
|
戊午
|
|
|
18
|
|
38
|
599
|
己未
|
㊈
|
|
19
|
|
39
|
600
|
庚申
|
|
开皇
|
20
|
延昌
|
40
|
601
|
辛酉
|
㊁
|
仁寿
|
1
|
|
41
|
602
|
壬戌
|
|
|
2
|
麴伯雅 延和
|
1
|
603
|
癸亥
|
|
|
3
|
|
2
|
604
|
甲子
|
㊄
|
|
4(炀帝㊆)
|
|
3
|
605
|
乙丑
|
|
炀帝(杨广) 大业
|
1
|
|
4
|
606
|
丙寅
|
|
|
2
|
|
5
|
607
|
丁卯
|
㊇
|
|
3
|
|
6
|
608
|
戊辰
|
|
|
4
|
|
7
|
609
|
己巳
|
|
|
5
|
|
8
|
610
|
庚午
|
|
|
6
|
|
9
|
公元
|
干支
|
隋
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
高昌
|
公元
|
611
|
辛未
|
|
大业
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
延和
|
10
|
611
|
612
|
壬申
|
㊃
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11
|
612
|
613
|
癸酉
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
向海明〔白乌〕
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12
|
613
|
614
|
甲戌
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
刘迦论〔大世〕㊄
|
1㊄
|
麴□义和
|
1
|
614
|
615
|
乙亥
|
㊅
|
|
11
|
|
|
〔楚〕
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
朱粲昌达1
|
|
|
|
2
|
615
|
616
|
丙子
|
|
|
12
|
〔魏〕
|
林士弘〔太平〕* 1
|
|
|
梁
|
|
〔夏〕
|
梁
|
秦
|
|
|
2
|
操师乞〔始兴〕
|
1
|
|
3
|
616
|
617
|
丁丑
|
|
|
13
|
李密㊁〔永平〕㊁1
|
2
|
刘武周㊂天兴㊂
|
1
|
梁师都㊂永隆㊂1
|
|
窦建德〔丁丑〕1
|
萧铣㊉鸣凤㊉1
|
薛举㊃秦兴㊃
|
1
|
郭子和㊂
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
4
|
617
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
丑(正)平㊂
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
恭帝(杨侑)**义宁
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
618
|
戊寅
|
㊉
|
大业
|
14㊂
|
2㊈
|
3
|
|
2
|
2
|
|
〔五凤〕***1
|
2
|
薛仁杲(果)㊇
|
2
|
|
2㊆
|
4
|
李轨安乐****
|
1
|
|
5
|
618
|
|
|
|
义宁
|
2㊄
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
越王(杨侗)㊄皇泰㊄
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* 一作延康。
** 是年十一月李渊在长安立杨侑为帝,改元义宁,尊炀帝为太上皇。时炀帝在江都,并未退位,仍用大业年号。
*** 是年十一月改国号为夏。
**** 一作大业十三年(617)建年号安乐。
公元
|
干支
|
|
唐
|
隋
|
〔楚〕
|
|
梁
|
〔夏〕
|
|
梁
|
郑
|
〔燕〕
|
|
许
|
|
高昌
|
公元
|
618
|
戊寅
|
㊉
|
高祖(李渊)㊄武德㊄
|
1
|
越王杨侗㊄
|
|
林士弘
|
|
刘武周 天兴
|
2
|
梁师都 永隆2
|
窦建德〔五凤〕1
|
|
萧铣 鸣凤2
|
|
|
高开道
|
|
朱粲 昌达 4
|
宇文化及㊈
|
|
李轨 安乐1
|
麴□ 义和
|
5
|
618
|
|
|
|
|
|
皇泰㊄
|
1
|
〔太平〕
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
〔始兴〕*
|
1
|
|
|
天寿㊈
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
619
|
己卯
|
|
|
2
|
|
2㊃
|
|
4
|
|
3
|
3
|
|
2
|
|
|
3
|
王世充㊃开明㊃
|
1
|
|
2
|
|
5㊁
|
|
2㊁
|
|
2㊄
|
|
6
|
619
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
沈法兴㊈
|
|
李子通㊈
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
〔延康〕㊈
|
1
|
〔明政〕㊈**
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
620
|
庚辰
|
㊂
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
4㊃
|
4
|
|
3
|
|
|
4
|
|
2
|
|
3
|
|
2
|
|
2
|
|
|
麴文泰 重光1
|
620
|
621
|
辛巳
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
5
|
4㊄
|
|
|
5㊉
|
|
3㊄
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
2
|
621
|
622
|
壬午
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
7㊉
|
|
|
6
|
刘黑闼〔天造〕
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
622
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
〔宋〕
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
623
|
癸未
|
㊄
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
辅公祏㊇
|
|
7
|
2㊀
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
623
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
〔天明〕㊇***
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
624
|
甲申
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
|
2㊂
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7㊁
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
延寿
|
1
|
624
|
625
|
乙酉
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
625
|
626
|
丙戌
|
㊇
|
9(太宗㊇)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
626
|
627
|
丁亥
|
|
太宗(李世民) 贞观
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
627
|
628
|
戊子
|
㊀
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12㊃
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
628
|
629
|
己丑
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
629
|
630
|
庚寅
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7
|
630
|
631
|
辛卯
|
㊂
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8
|
631
|
632
|
壬辰
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9
|
632
|
633
|
癸巳
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10
|
633
|
634
|
甲午
|
㊅
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11
|
634
|
635
|
乙未
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12
|
635
|
636
|
丙申
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13
|
636
|
637
|
丁酉
|
㊉
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14
|
637
|
638
|
戊戌
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15
|
638
|
639
|
己亥
|
㊁
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16
|
639
|
640
|
庚子
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
麴智盛
|
17
|
640
|
641
|
辛丑
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
641
|
642
|
壬寅
|
㊄
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
642
|
643
|
癸卯
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
643
|
644
|
甲辰
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
644
|
645
|
乙巳
|
㊇
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
645
|
646
|
丙午
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
646
|
647
|
丁未
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
647
|
648
|
戊申
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
648
|
* 一作天成。
** 一作大业十一年(615)建年号明政。
*** 辅公祏年号,乾德见《杨文公谈苑》,天明见万斯同《纪元汇考》,但《旧唐书》、《新唐书》和《资治通鉴》皆未记载。今从一般年表暂列天明年号。
公元
|
干支
|
唐
|
649
|
己酉
|
|
贞观
|
23(高宗㊅)
|
650
|
庚戌
|
㊂
|
高宗(李治)
|
|
|
|
|
永徽
|
1
|
651
|
辛亥
|
|
|
2
|
652
|
壬子
|
|
|
3
|
653
|
癸丑
|
㊆
|
|
4
|
654
|
甲寅
|
|
|
5
|
655
|
乙卯
|
|
|
6
|
656
|
丙辰
|
㊉
|
显庆
|
1
|
657
|
丁巳
|
|
|
2
|
658
|
戊午
|
㊁
|
|
3
|
659
|
己未
|
|
|
4
|
660
|
庚申
|
|
|
5
|
661
|
辛酉
|
㊄
|
龙朔㊂*
|
1
|
662
|
壬戌
|
|
|
2
|
663
|
癸亥
|
|
|
3
|
664
|
甲子
|
㊈
|
麟德
|
1
|
665
|
乙丑
|
|
|
2
|
666
|
丙寅
|
㊀
|
乾封
|
1
|
667
|
丁卯
|
|
|
2
|
668
|
戊辰
|
|
总章㊂
|
1
|
669
|
己巳
|
㊂
|
|
2
|
670
|
庚午
|
|
咸亨㊂
|
1
|
671
|
辛未
|
|
|
2
|
672
|
壬申
|
㊆
|
|
3
|
673
|
癸酉
|
|
|
4
|
674
|
甲戌
|
|
上元㊇
|
1
|
675
|
乙亥
|
㊉
|
|
2
|
676
|
丙子
|
|
仪凤
|
1
|
677
|
丁丑
|
㊁
|
|
2
|
678
|
戊寅
|
|
|
3
|
679
|
己卯
|
|
调露㊅
|
1
|
680
|
庚辰
|
㊄
|
永隆㊇
|
1
|
681
|
辛巳
|
|
开耀㊉**
|
1
|
682
|
壬午
|
|
永淳㊁
|
1
|
683
|
癸未
|
㊇
|
弘道
|
1(中宗)
|
684
|
甲申
|
|
中宗(李显)
|
|
|
|
|
嗣圣
|
1
|
|
|
|
睿宗(李旦)㊁
|
|
|
|
|
文明㊁
|
1
|
|
|
|
武则天光宅㊈
|
1
|
685
|
乙酉
|
㊀
|
垂拱
|
1
|
686
|
丙戌
|
|
|
2
|
687
|
丁亥
|
|
|
3
|
688
|
戊子
|
㊃
|
|
4
|
689
|
己丑
|
|
永昌
|
1
|
|
|
|
载初***
|
1
|
|
|
|
周
|
690
|
庚寅
|
|
武则天天授㊈
|
1
|
691
|
辛卯
|
㊆
|
|
2
|
692
|
壬辰
|
|
如意㊃
|
1
|
|
|
|
长寿㊈
|
1
|
693
|
癸巳
|
|
|
2
|
694
|
甲午
|
㊉
|
延载㊄
|
1
|
* 一作二月。
** 一作九月。
*** 用子正,以十一月为载初元年正月,至久视元年复寅正。
公元
|
干支
|
周
|
|
|
695
|
乙未
|
|
证圣
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
天册万岁㊈
|
1
|
|
|
696
|
丙申
|
㊁
|
万岁登封****
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
万岁通天㊂
|
1
|
|
|
697
|
丁酉
|
|
神功㊈
|
1
|
|
渤海
|
698
|
戊戌
|
|
圣历
|
1
|
|
大祚荣 1
|
699
|
己亥
|
㊄
|
|
2
|
|
2
|
700
|
庚子
|
|
久视㊄
|
1
|
|
3
|
701
|
辛丑
|
|
大足
|
1
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
长安㊉
|
1
|
|
|
702
|
壬寅
|
㊈
|
|
2
|
|
5
|
703
|
癸卯
|
|
|
3
|
|
6
|
704
|
甲辰
|
㊀
|
|
4
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
唐
|
|
|
705
|
乙巳
|
|
中宗(李显)神龙*****
|
1
|
|
8
|
706
|
丙午
|
|
|
2
|
|
9
|
707
|
丁未
|
㊂
|
景龙㊈
|
1
|
|
10
|
708
|
戊申
|
|
|
2
|
|
11
|
709
|
己酉
|
|
|
3
|
|
12
|
710
|
庚戌
|
㊆
|
少帝(李重茂)㊅唐隆㊅ 1
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
|
李重福
|
|
|
|
|
睿宗(李旦)㊅ 景云㊆
|
1
|
中元(宗)克复㊇1㊇
|
|
711
|
辛亥
|
|
|
2
|
|
14
|
712
|
壬子
|
|
太极
|
1
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
延和㊄
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
玄宗(李隆基)㊇先天㊇ 1
|
|
|
713
|
癸丑
|
㊉
|
开元
|
1
|
|
16
|
714
|
甲寅
|
|
|
2
|
|
17
|
715
|
乙卯
|
㊀
|
|
3
|
|
18
|
716
|
丙辰
|
|
|
4
|
|
19
|
717
|
丁巳
|
|
|
5
|
|
20
|
718
|
戊午
|
㊄
|
|
6
|
|
21
|
719
|
己未
|
|
|
7
|
|
22
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
大武艺 仁安 1
|
720
|
庚申
|
|
|
8
|
|
2
|
721
|
辛酉
|
㊈
|
|
9
|
|
3
|
722
|
壬戌
|
|
|
10
|
|
4
|
723
|
癸亥
|
|
|
11
|
|
5
|
724
|
甲子
|
|
|
12
|
|
6
|
725
|
乙丑
|
|
|
13
|
|
7
|
726
|
丙寅
|
㊃
|
|
14
|
|
8
|
727
|
丁卯
|
|
|
15
|
|
9
|
728
|
戊辰
|
|
|
16
|
|
10
|
729
|
己巳
|
㊆
|
|
17
|
|
11
|
730
|
庚午
|
|
|
18
|
|
12
|
731
|
辛未
|
|
|
19
|
|
13
|
732
|
壬申
|
㊉
|
|
20
|
|
14
|
733
|
癸酉
|
|
|
21
|
|
15
|
734
|
甲戌
|
㊁
|
|
22
|
|
16
|
735
|
乙亥
|
|
|
23
|
|
17
|
736
|
丙子
|
|
|
24
|
|
18
|
737
|
丁丑
|
㊅
|
|
25
|
|
19大钦茂
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
大兴1
|
738
|
戊寅
|
|
|
26
|
|
2
|
**** 此为乙未年的十二月。
***** 据《资治通鉴考异》卷十二引《则天实录》,神龙本为
则天年号,不久,中宗复辟,沿用不改。
公元
|
干支
|
唐
|
|
|
|
渤海
|
南诏
|
|
|
739
|
己卯
|
|
开元
|
27
|
|
|
|
大兴
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
740
|
庚辰
|
㊈
|
|
28
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
741
|
辛巳
|
|
|
29
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
742
|
壬午
|
|
天宝
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
743
|
癸未
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
744
|
甲申
|
|
|
3*
|
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
745
|
乙酉
|
㊃
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
746
|
丙戌
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
747
|
丁亥
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
|
748
|
戊子
|
㊆
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
12
|
阁逻凤
|
1
|
|
|
749
|
己丑
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
2
|
|
|
750
|
庚寅
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
3
|
|
|
751
|
辛卯
|
㊈
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
15
|
|
4
|
|
|
752
|
壬辰
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
|
16
|
赞普鍾(阁逻凤)
|
1
|
|
|
753
|
癸巳
|
㊂
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
17
|
|
2
|
|
|
754
|
甲午
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
3
|
|
|
755
|
乙未
|
|
|
14
|
燕
|
|
19
|
|
4
|
|
|
756
|
丙申
|
㊅
|
肃宗(李亨)㊆
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
至德㊆
|
1
|
安禄山
|
圣武
|
1
|
|
20
|
|
5
|
|
|
757
|
丁酉
|
|
|
2
|
安庆绪
|
载初
|
1
|
|
21
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
天成㊉
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
758
|
戊戌
|
|
乾元㊁
|
1
|
|
|
2
|
|
22
|
|
7
|
|
|
759
|
己亥
|
㊇
|
|
2
|
|
|
3㊂
|
|
23
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
史思明
|
应天
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
顺天㊃
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
760
|
庚子
|
|
上元㊃
|
1
|
|
|
2
|
|
24
|
|
9
|
|
|
761
|
辛丑
|
㊀
|
|
2**
|
史朝义㊂
|
显圣㊂
|
1
|
|
25
|
|
10
|
段子璋 黄龙㊃
|
1㊄
|
762
|
壬寅
|
|
宝应㊃
|
1(代宗㊃)
|
|
|
2
|
|
26
|
|
11
|
袁晁〔宝胜〕㊇***1
|
763
|
癸卯
|
|
代宗(李豫)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
广德㊆
|
1
|
|
|
3㊀
|
|
27
|
|
12
|
|
2㊃
|
764
|
甲辰
|
㊃
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
28
|
|
13
|
|
|
765
|
乙巳
|
|
永泰
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
29
|
|
14
|
|
|
766
|
丙午
|
|
大历
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
30
|
|
15
|
|
|
767
|
丁未
|
㊅
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
31
|
|
16
|
|
|
768
|
戊申
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
32
|
|
17
|
|
|
769
|
己酉
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
33
|
长寿
|
1
|
|
|
770
|
庚戌
|
㊉
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
34
|
|
2
|
|
|
771
|
辛亥
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
35
|
|
3
|
|
|
772
|
壬子
|
㊂
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
36
|
|
4
|
|
|
773
|
癸丑
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
37
|
|
5
|
|
|
774
|
甲寅
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
宝历****38
|
|
6
|
|
|
775
|
乙卯
|
㊄
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
39
|
|
7
|
|
|
776
|
丙辰
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
|
40
|
|
8
|
|
|
777
|
丁巳
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
41
|
|
9
|
|
|
778
|
戊午
|
㊇
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
42
|
|
10
|
|
|
779
|
己未
|
|
|
14(德宗㊄)
|
|
|
|
|
43
|
11(异牟寻)
|
|
|
780
|
庚申
|
㊀
|
德宗(李适)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
建中
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
44
|
异牟寻 见龙
|
1
|
|
|
781
|
辛酉
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
45
|
|
2
|
|
|
782
|
壬戌
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
46
|
|
3
|
|
|
783
|
癸亥
|
㊂
|
|
4
|
朱泚㊉
|
应天㊉
|
1
|
|
47
|
|
4
|
|
|
784
|
甲子
|
|
兴元
|
1
|
|
天皇㊀
|
1㊅
|
|
48
|
上元
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
李希烈
|
武成
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* 是年改年为载,至乾元元年复称年。
** 是年九月壬寅(二十一日)去年号,但称元年。
*** 一作升国。
**** 据金毓黻《渤海国志长篇》卷五年表和今人考订。据渤海《贞惠公主墓志》,大钦茂于774年曾改元宝历,但《贞孝公主墓志》所记卒年又为“大
兴五十六年六月九日壬辰”,是大钦茂晚年不用宝历年号,仍用大兴年号,今暂如此排列。
公元
|
干支
|
唐
|
燕
|
渤海
|
南诏
|
|
785
|
乙丑
|
|
贞元
|
1
|
武成
|
2
|
宝历
|
49
|
|
|
|
|
786
|
丙寅
|
㊆
|
|
2
|
|
3㊃
|
|
50
|
|
|
|
|
787
|
丁卯
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
51
|
|
|
|
|
788
|
戊辰
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
52
|
|
|
|
|
789
|
己巳
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
53
|
|
|
|
|
790
|
庚午
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
54
|
|
|
|
|
791
|
辛未
|
㊁
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
55
|
|
|
|
|
792
|
壬申
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
56
|
|
|
|
|
793
|
癸酉
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
57大元义
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
大华屿 中兴
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
794
|
甲戌
|
㊄
|
|
10
|
|
|
2大嵩璘 正历
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
795
|
乙亥
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
796
|
丙子
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
797
|
丁丑
|
㊈
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
4
|
元封?
|
|
|
|
798
|
戊寅
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
799
|
己卯
|
㊀
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
800
|
庚辰
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
801
|
辛巳
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
802
|
壬午
|
㊂
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
803
|
癸未
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
804
|
甲申
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
|
805
|
乙酉
|
㊆
|
顺宗(李诵)㊀
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
永贞㊇
|
1(宪宗㊇)
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
806
|
丙戌
|
|
宪宗(李纯)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
元和
|
1
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
807
|
丁亥
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
|
808
|
戊子
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
15
|
元封□
|
(寻阁劝)
|
|
|
809
|
己丑
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
16大元瑜 永德
|
1
|
寻阁劝 应道
|
1(劝龙晟)
|
|
|
810
|
庚寅
|
㊁
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
2
|
劝龙晟 龙兴
|
1
|
|
|
811
|
辛卯
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
2
|
|
|
812
|
壬辰
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
4大言义 朱雀
|
1
|
|
3
|
|
813
|
癸巳
|
㊄
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
4
|
|
|
814
|
甲午
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
5
|
吐蕃
|
815
|
乙未
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
6
|
可黎可足 彝泰* 1
|
816
|
丙申
|
㊈
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
7(劝利晟)
|
|
2
|
817
|
丁酉
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
6
|
劝利晟 全义
|
1
|
|
3
|
818
|
戊戌
|
㊀
|
|
13
|
|
|
7大明忠 太始
|
1
|
|
2
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
大仁秀 建兴
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
819
|
己亥
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
3
|
|
5
|
820
|
庚子
|
|
|
15(穆宗㊀)**
|
|
|
|
3
|
大丰
|
1
|
|
6
|
821
|
辛丑
|
㊃
|
穆宗(李恒)
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
长庆
|
1
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
2
|
|
7
|
822
|
壬寅
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
3
|
|
8
|
823
|
癸卯
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
4(劝丰祐)
|
|
9
|
824
|
甲辰
|
㊇
|
|
4(敬宗㊀)
|
|
|
|
|
劝丰祐 保和
|
1
|
|
10
|
825
|
乙巳
|
|
敬宗(李湛)
|
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
宝历
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
11
|
826
|
丙午
|
|
|
2(文宗)
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
3
|
|
12
|
827
|
丁未
|
㊉
|
文宗(李昂)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
大(太)和㊁
|
1
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
4
|
|
13
|
828
|
戊申
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
5
|
|
14
|
829
|
己酉
|
㊁
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
6
|
|
15
|
830
|
庚戌
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
13大彝震 咸和
|
1
|
|
7
|
|
16
|
831
|
辛亥
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
8
|
|
17
|
832
|
壬子
|
㊅
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
9
|
|
18
|
833
|
癸丑
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
10
|
|
19
|
* 《新唐书·吐蕃传》:长庆元年,唐与吐蕃会盟,“策署彝泰七年”;《唐蕃会盟碑》碑阴藏文亦记:“其立石于此,为大蕃彝泰九年,大唐长庆三年。” 据《资治通鉴考异》卷二十一引《补国史》可黎可足卒于文宗开成三年,本表即据此排列。
** 据《唐赵氏夫人墓志铭》,穆宗即位改元“永新”,次年始改“长庆”。
公元
|
干支
|
唐
|
渤海
|
|
南诏
|
吐蕃
|
834
|
甲寅
|
|
大和
|
8
|
咸和
|
5
|
|
|
保和
|
11
|
彝泰20
|
835
|
乙卯
|
㊇
|
|
9
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
12
|
21
|
836
|
丙辰
|
|
开成
|
1
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
13
|
22
|
838
|
戊午
|
|
|
3
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
15
|
24
|
839
|
己未
|
|
|
4
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
16
|
|
840
|
庚申
|
㊃
|
|
5(武宗㊀)
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
|
|
841
|
辛酉
|
|
武宗(李炎)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
会昌
|
1
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
|
842
|
壬戌
|
|
|
2
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
|
843
|
癸亥
|
㊆
|
|
3
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
|
|
844
|
甲子
|
|
|
4
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
|
|
845
|
乙丑
|
|
|
5
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
|
|
846
|
丙寅
|
㊉
|
|
6(宣宗㊂)
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
|
|
847
|
丁卯
|
|
宣宗(李忱)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
大中
|
1
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
|
|
848
|
戊辰
|
㊁
|
|
2
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
天启?
|
|
849
|
己巳
|
|
|
3
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
|
|
850
|
庚午
|
|
|
4
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
|
|
851
|
辛未
|
㊅
|
|
5
|
|
22
|
|
|
|
|
|
852
|
壬申
|
|
|
6
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
|
|
853
|
癸酉
|
|
|
7
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
|
|
854
|
甲戌
|
㊇
|
|
8
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
|
|
855
|
乙亥
|
|
|
9
|
|
26
|
|
|
|
|
|
856
|
丙子
|
㊀
|
|
10
|
|
27
|
|
|
|
|
|
857
|
丁丑
|
|
|
11
|
28大虔晃
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
858
|
戊寅
|
|
|
12
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
859
|
己卯
|
㊃
|
|
13(懿宗㊇)
|
|
3
|
|
|
天启□
|
(世隆)
|
|
860
|
庚辰
|
|
懿宗(李漼)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
咸通
|
1
|
|
4
|
裘甫〔罗平〕㊁1㊇
|
|
世隆 建极
|
1
|
|
861
|
辛巳
|
|
|
2
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
862
|
壬午
|
㊆
|
|
3
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
863
|
癸未
|
|
|
4
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
864
|
甲申
|
|
|
5
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
865
|
乙酉
|
㊉
|
|
6
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
866
|
丙戌
|
|
|
7
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
867
|
丁亥
|
㊁
|
|
8
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
868
|
戊子
|
|
|
9
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
869
|
己丑
|
|
|
10
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
870
|
庚寅
|
㊅
|
|
11
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
871
|
辛卯
|
|
|
12
|
15大玄锡
|
1
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
872
|
壬辰
|
|
|
13
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
873
|
癸巳
|
㊇
|
|
14(僖宗㊆)
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
874
|
甲午
|
|
僖宗(李儇)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
乾符
|
1
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
875
|
乙未
|
|
|
2
|
|
5
|
|
|
法尧?
|
|
|
876
|
丙申
|
|
|
3
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
877
|
丁酉
|
|
|
4
|
|
7
|
〔齐〕
|
法尧□
|
(隆舜)
|
|
878
|
戊戌
|
㊃
|
|
5
|
|
8
|
黄巢〔王霸〕㊁
|
1
|
大封民隆舜 贞明
|
1
|
|
879
|
己亥
|
|
|
6
|
|
9
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
880
|
庚子
|
|
广明
|
1
|
|
10
|
〔金统〕*
|
1
|
|
|
|
881
|
辛丑
|
㊆
|
中和㊆
|
1
|
|
11
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
882
|
壬寅
|
|
|
2
|
|
12
|
|
3
|
承智?
|
|
|
883
|
癸卯
|
|
|
3
|
|
13
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
884
|
甲辰
|
|
|
4
|
|
14
|
|
5㊅
|
|
|
|
885
|
乙巳
|
|
光启㊂
|
1
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
|
|
* 是年建国号齐。金统改元在十二月,相当于881年,以与旧史相应,仍列入880年栏内。
公元
|
干支
|
唐
|
渤海
|
|
南诏
|
886
|
丙午
|
㊂
|
光启
|
2
|
大玄锡
|
16
|
李煴 建贞㊉ 1
|
大同?
|
887
|
丁未
|
|
|
3
|
|
17
|
|
|
888
|
戊申
|
|
文德㊁
|
1(昭宗㊂)
|
|
18
|
|
|
889
|
己酉
|
㊅
|
昭宗(李晔)龙纪
|
1
|
|
19
|
|
|
890
|
庚戌
|
|
大顺
|
1
|
|
20
|
|
|
891
|
辛亥
|
|
|
2
|
|
21
|
|
|
892
|
壬子
|
㊈
|
景福
|
1
|
|
22
|
|
嵯耶?
|
893
|
癸丑
|
|
|
2
|
|
23
|
|
|
894
|
甲寅
|
㊀
|
乾宁
|
1
|
大玮瑎
|
1
|
|
|
895
|
乙卯
|
|
|
2
|
|
2
|
董昌㊁顺天㊁ 1
|
|
896
|
丙辰
|
|
|
3
|
|
3
|
2㊄
|
|
公元
|
干支
|
后梁
|
吴
|
吴越
|
前蜀
|
闽
|
|
南汉
|
荆南(南平)
|
|
契丹
|
南诏
|
渤海
|
于阗
|
公元
|
907
|
丁卯
|
|
太祖(朱温)㊃开平㊃
|
1
|
杨渥(天祐)
|
4
|
钱镠㊄(天祐)
|
4
|
王建㊈(天复) 7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
辽太祖
(耶律阿保机)
|
1
|
大长和郑买嗣 安国
|
5
|
大 譔
|
1
|
|
|
907
|
908
|
戊辰
|
㊅
|
|
2
|
5(杨隆演㊄)
|
天宝
|
1
|
武成
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
6
|
|
2
|
|
|
908
|
909
|
己巳
|
|
|
3
|
杨隆演
|
6
|
|
2
|
|
2
|
王审知㊃(开平) 3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
7(郑仁旻㊇)
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
909
|
910
|
庚午
|
|
|
4
|
|
7
|
|
3
|
|
3
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
燕
|
|
4
|
郑仁旻 始元
|
1
|
|
4
|
|
|
910
|
911
|
辛未
|
㊇
|
乾化㊄
|
1
|
|
8
|
|
4
|
永平
|
1
|
(乾化)
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
刘守光㊇应天㊇
|
1
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
911
|
912
|
壬申
|
|
2(朱友珪㊅)
|
|
9
|
|
5
|
|
2
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
6
|
李圣天 同庆* 1
|
912
|
913
|
癸酉
|
㊁
|
朱友珪 凤历
|
1
|
|
10
|
(凤历)
|
1
|
|
3
|
(凤历)
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
2
|
913
|
|
|
|
末帝(朱友贞)㊁乾化㊁
|
3
|
|
|
(乾化)
|
3
|
|
|
(乾化)
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
天瑞景星?
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
914
|
甲戌
|
|
|
4
|
|
11
|
|
4
|
|
4
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
3
|
914
|
915
|
乙亥
|
|
贞明
|
1
|
|
12
|
(贞明)
|
1
|
|
5
|
(贞明)
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
4
|
915
|
916
|
丙子
|
㊃
|
|
2
|
|
13
|
|
2
|
通正
|
1
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
神册
|
1
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
5
|
916
|
917
|
丁丑
|
|
|
3
|
|
14
|
|
3
|
天汉
|
1
|
|
3
|
|
刘㊆乾亨㊆1
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
安和?
|
|
|
11
|
|
6
|
917
|
918
|
戊寅
|
|
|
4
|
|
15
|
|
4
|
光天
|
1
|
|
4
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
7
|
918
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(王衍㊅)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
919
|
己卯
|
㊆
|
|
5
|
武义㊃
|
1
|
|
5
|
王衍 乾德
|
1
|
|
5
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
8
|
919
|
920
|
庚辰
|
|
|
6
|
2(杨溥㊄)
|
|
6
|
|
2
|
|
6
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
9
|
920
|
921
|
辛巳
|
|
龙德㊄
|
1
|
杨溥 顺义㊁
|
1
|
(龙德)
|
1
|
|
3
|
(龙德)
|
1
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
贞祐?
|
|
|
15
|
|
10
|
921
|
922
|
壬午
|
|
|
2
|
|
2
|
|
2
|
|
4
|
|
2
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
天赞㊁
|
1
|
|
|
|
16
|
|
11
|
922
|
923
|
癸未
|
|
|
3㊉
|
|
3
|
|
3
|
|
5
|
|
3
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
17
|
|
12
|
923
|
|
|
|
后唐
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
庄宗(李存勗)㊃
|
同光㊃1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(同光)
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
初历?
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
924
|
甲申
|
㊂
|
|
2
|
|
4
|
宝大
|
1
|
|
6
|
|
2
|
|
|
8
|
高季兴㊂(顺义)
|
4
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
13
|
924
|
925
|
乙酉
|
|
|
3
|
|
5
|
|
2
|
咸康 1
|
3(王延翰)
|
|
白龙
|
1
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
14
|
925
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
东丹
|
|
|
|
926
|
丙戌
|
|
明宗(李嗣源)㊃
|
天成㊃1
|
|
6
|
宝正
|
1
|
|
|
王延翰(天成) 1
|
|
|
2
|
(天成)
|
1
|
|
|
天显㊁
|
1
|
孝治?
|
|
耶律倍㊁
|
|
15
|
926
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(王延钧)
|
|
|
|
|
|
楚
|
|
|
|
|
甘露㊁
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
马殷㊅(天成)
|
2
|
|
|
(郑隆亶)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
927
|
丁亥
|
㊄
|
|
2
|
乾贞
|
1
|
|
2
|
|
|
王延钧(天成)
|
2
|
|
|
3
|
|
2
|
|
3
|
2(辽太宗)
|
|
郑隆亶 天应
|
1
|
|
2
|
|
16
|
927
|
928
|
戊子
|
|
|
3
|
|
2
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
大有㊂
|
1
|
(乾贞)
|
2
|
|
|
辽太宗
|
3
|
大天兴赵善政 尊圣
|
1
|
|
3
|
|
17
|
928
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(高从诲)
|
|
|
(耶律德光)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
929
|
己丑
|
|
|
4
|
大和
|
1
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
2
|
高从诲(大和)
|
1
|
|
4
|
|
4
|
|
2
|
|
4
|
|
18
|
929
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(天成㊆)
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
大义宁杨干真
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
930
|
庚寅
|
㊈
|
|
长兴㊁1
|
|
2
|
|
5
|
|
|
(长兴)
|
1
|
|
|
3
|
(长兴)
|
1
|
马希声(长兴)
|
1
|
|
5
|
兴圣
|
1
|
|
5
|
|
19
|
930
|
931
|
辛卯
|
|
|
2
|
|
3
|
|
6
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
4
|
|
2
|
|
2
|
|
6
|
大明
|
1
|
|
6
|
|
20
|
931
|
932
|
壬辰
|
㊁
|
|
3
|
|
4
|
钱元瓘㊃(长兴)
|
3
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
5
|
|
3
|
马希範㊆
|
3
|
|
7
|
|
2
|
|
7
|
|
21
|
932
|
933
|
癸巳
|
|
|
4(闵帝)
|
|
5
|
|
4
|
后蜀
|
龙启
|
1
|
|
|
6
|
|
4
|
|
4
|
|
8
|
|
3
|
|
8
|
|
22
|
933
|
934
|
甲午
|
|
闵帝(李从厚)
|
应顺1
|
|
6
|
(应顺)
|
1
|
孟知祥㊀明德㊃ 1
|
|
2
|
|
|
7
|
(应顺)
|
1
|
(应顺)
|
1
|
|
9
|
|
4
|
|
9
|
|
23
|
934
|
|
|
|
末帝(李从珂)㊃
|
清泰㊃1
|
|
|
(清泰)
|
1
|
孟昶㊆
|
|
永和
|
1
|
|
|
|
(清泰)
|
1
|
(清泰)
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
935
|
乙未
|
㊂
|
|
2
|
天祚㊈
|
1
|
|
2
|
|
2
|
(王昶㊉)
|
|
|
8
|
|
2
|
|
2
|
|
10
|
|
5
|
|
10
|
|
24
|
935
|
* 据《新五代史·于阗传》:后晋天福五年,晋臣高居诲等赴于阗,“其年号同庆二十九年”。据此排列。又据敦煌文书,此后尚有“天兴”、“天寿”、
“天尊”等年号,已列入。
公元
|
干支
|
唐
|
渤海
|
|
南诏
|
897
|
丁巳
|
㊃
|
乾宁
|
4
|
大玮瑎
|
4
|
|
|
嵯耶□
|
(舜化贞)
|
898
|
戊午
|
|
光化㊇
|
1
|
|
5
|
|
|
舜化贞 中兴
|
1
|
899
|
己未
|
|
|
2
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
2
|
900
|
庚申
|
㊆
|
|
3
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
3
|
901
|
辛酉
|
|
天复㊃
|
1
|
|
8
|
吴
|
|
4
|
902
|
壬戌
|
|
|
2
|
|
9
|
杨行密㊂(天复)
|
2
|
|
5(郑买嗣)
|
903
|
癸亥
|
㊉
|
|
3
|
|
10
|
|
3
|
大长和郑买嗣 安国
|
1
|
904
|
甲子
|
|
天祐㊃
|
1(哀帝㊇)
|
|
11
|
(天祐)
|
1
|
|
2
|
905
|
乙丑
|
㊂
|
哀帝(李柷)
|
2
|
|
12
|
|
2(杨渥)
|
|
3
|
906
|
丙寅
|
|
|
3
|
|
13
|
杨渥
|
3
|
|
4
|
907
|
丁卯
|
|
|
4㊃
|
大 譔
|
1
|
|
4
|
|
5
|
公元
|
干支
|
后唐
|
吴
|
吴越
|
后蜀
|
闽
|
|
南汉
|
荆南(南平)
|
楚
|
契丹
|
南诏
|
东丹
|
于阗
|
公元
|
936
|
丙申
|
|
清泰
|
3
|
天祚
|
2
|
(清泰)
|
3
|
明德
|
3
|
王昶 通文㊂
|
1
|
|
大有
|
9
|
(清泰)
|
3
|
(清泰)
|
3
|
太宗
|
11
|
大明
|
6
|
甘露* 11
|
同庆 25
|
936
|
|
|
|
后晋
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
高祖(石敬瑭)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
天福
|
1
|
|
|
(天福)
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(天福)
|
1
|
(天福)
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
937
|
丁酉
|
|
|
2
|
|
3㊉
|
|
2
|
|
4
|
|
2
|
|
|
10
|
|
2
|
|
2
|
|
12
|
|
7
|
|
|
26
|
937
|
|
|
|
|
|
南唐
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
大理
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
李昪㊉升元㊉
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
段思平
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
938
|
戊戌
|
㊆
|
|
3
|
|
2
|
|
3
|
广政
|
1
|
|
3
|
|
|
11
|
|
3
|
|
3
|
会同
|
1
|
文德
|
1
|
|
|
27
|
938
|
939
|
己亥
|
|
|
4
|
|
3
|
|
4
|
|
2
|
王曦㊆永隆㊆
|
1
|
|
|
12
|
|
4
|
|
4
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
28
|
939
|
940
|
庚子
|
|
|
5
|
|
4
|
|
5
|
|
3
|
|
2
|
|
|
13
|
|
5
|
|
5
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
29
|
940
|
941
|
辛丑
|
|
|
6
|
|
5
|
6(钱弘佐㊈)
|
|
4
|
|
3
|
|
|
14
|
|
6
|
|
6
|
|
4
|
神武?
|
|
|
|
30
|
941
|
942
|
壬寅
|
|
|
7(出帝㊅)
|
|
6
|
钱宏佐
|
7
|
|
5
|
|
4**
|
|
刘玢㊃光天㊃1
|
|
7
|
|
7
|
|
5
|
|
|
张遇贤㊆
|
31
|
942
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
〔永乐〕㊆1
|
|
|
|
943
|
癸卯
|
㊁
|
出帝(石重贵)
|
8
|
李璟㊂保大㊂
|
1
|
|
8
|
|
6
|
王延政㊁天德㊁
|
1
|
|
刘晟㊂应乾㊂1
|
|
8
|
|
8
|
|
6
|
|
|
2㊉
|
32
|
943
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
乾和
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
944
|
甲辰
|
|
开运㊆
|
1
|
|
2
|
(开运)
|
1
|
|
7
|
|
2
|
|
|
2
|
(开运)
|
1
|
(开运)
|
1
|
|
7
|
神武□
|
|
|
|
33
|
944
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(段思英)
|
|
|
|
|
|
945
|
乙巳
|
|
|
2
|
|
3
|
|
2
|
|
8
|
|
3㊇
|
|
|
3
|
|
2
|
|
2
|
|
8
|
段思英 文经
|
1
|
|
|
34
|
945
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(段思良)
|
|
|
|
|
|
946
|
丙午
|
㊅
|
|
3
|
|
4
|
|
3
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
3
|
|
3
|
|
9
|
段思良 至治
|
1
|
|
|
35
|
946
|
|
|
|
后汉
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
947
|
丁未
|
|
高祖(刘知远㊁)
|
|
|
5
|
钱宏倧㊅(天福)
|
12
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
(天福)
|
12
|
马希广㊃(天福)12
|
大同㊁***
|
1
|
|
2
|
|
|
36
|
947
|
|
|
|
天福㊁
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(世宗㊃)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
世宗(耶律阮)天禄㊈ 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
948
|
戊申
|
|
乾祐
|
1(隐帝㊁)
|
|
6
|
钱宏俶(乾祐)
|
1
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
高保融(乾祐)
|
1
|
(乾祐)
|
1
|
|
2
|
|
3
|
|
|
37
|
948
|
949
|
己酉
|
㊈
|
隐帝(刘承祐)
|
2
|
|
7
|
|
2
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
2
|
|
2
|
|
3
|
|
4
|
|
|
38
|
949
|
950
|
庚戌
|
|
|
3
|
|
8
|
|
3
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
3
|
马希萼(保大)
|
8
|
|
4
|
|
5
|
|
|
天兴 1
|
950
|
|
|
|
后周
|
|
|
|
|
|
14
|
北汉
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
951
|
辛亥
|
㊀
|
太祖(郭威)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
穆宗(耶律璟)㊈
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
951
|
|
|
|
广顺
|
1
|
|
9
|
(广顺)
|
1
|
|
16
|
刘旻㊀(乾祐)
|
4
|
|
|
9
|
(广顺)
|
1
|
|
9
|
应历㊈ 1
|
6(段思聪)
|
|
|
|
|
|
952
|
壬子
|
|
|
2
|
10
|
|
2
|
|
17
|
|
5
|
|
|
10
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
2
|
段思聪 明德
|
1
|
|
|
3
|
952
|
953
|
癸丑
|
|
|
3
|
11
|
|
3
|
|
18
|
|
6
|
|
|
11
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
953
|
954
|
甲寅
|
㊃
|
显德
|
1(世宗㊀)
|
12
|
(显德)
|
1
|
|
|
7(刘钧)
|
|
|
12
|
(显德)
|
1
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
954
|
955
|
乙卯
|
|
世宗(柴荣)
|
2
|
13
|
|
2
|
|
|
刘钧
|
8
|
|
|
13
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
955
|
956
|
丙辰
|
|
|
3
|
14
|
|
3
|
|
19
|
|
9
|
|
|
14
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
7
|
956
|
957
|
丁巳
|
㊇
|
|
4
|
15
|
|
4
|
|
20
|
天会
|
1
|
|
|
15
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
8
|
957
|
958
|
戊午
|
|
|
5
|
中兴
|
1
|
|
5
|
|
21
|
|
2
|
|
刘㊇大宝㊇1
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
9
|
958
|
|
|
|
|
|
交泰㊂****
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(显德㊄)
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
959
|
己未
|
|
|
6(恭帝㊅)
|
|
6
|
|
6
|
|
22
|
|
3
|
|
|
2
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
10
|
959
|
960
|
庚申
|
|
恭帝(柴宗训)
|
7㊀
|
|
7
|
|
7
|
|
23
|
|
4
|
|
|
3
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
10
|
广德?
|
|
|
|
11
|
960
|
* 是年耶律倍卒,东丹至982年始亡。 *** 是年改国号为辽,983~1066年间曾重称契丹。
** 永隆年号用至944年。 **** 是年五月去年号,奉后周正朔。
公元
|
干支
|
北宋
|
南唐
|
吴越
|
后蜀
|
|
北汉
|
南汉
|
荆南
|
辽
|
于阗
|
大理
|
公元
|
960
|
庚申
|
|
太祖(赵匡胤)建隆
|
1
|
(建隆)
|
1
|
(建隆)
|
1
|
广政
|
23
|
|
天会
|
4
|
大宝
|
3
|
高保勗㊇(建隆)
|
1
|
应历
|
10
|
天兴
|
11
|
段思聪 广德?
|
960
|
961
|
辛酉
|
|
|
2
|
李煜㊆
|
2
|
|
2
|
|
24
|
|
|
5
|
|
4
|
|
2
|
|
11
|
|
12
|
|
|
961
|
962
|
壬戌
|
㊁
|
|
3
|
|
3
|
|
3
|
|
25
|
|
|
6
|
|
5
|
高继冲
|
3
|
|
12
|
|
13
|
|
|
962
|
963
|
癸亥
|
|
乾德
|
1
|
(乾德)
|
1
|
(乾德)
|
1
|
|
26
|
|
|
7
|
|
6
|
(乾德)
|
1㊁
|
|
13
|
|
14
|
|
|
963
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
天寿
|
1
|
|
|
|
964
|
甲子
|
|
|
2
|
|
2
|
|
2
|
|
27
|
|
|
8
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
2
|
|
|
964
|
965
|
乙丑
|
㊅
|
|
3
|
|
3
|
|
3
|
|
28㊀
|
|
|
9
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
15
|
|
3
|
|
|
965
|
966
|
丙寅
|
|
|
4
|
|
4
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
16
|
|
4
|
|
|
966
|
967
|
丁卯
|
|
|
5
|
|
5
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
17
|
李从德**天尊
|
1
|
广德□
|
|
967
|
968
|
戊辰
|
㊉
|
开宝
|
1
|
(开宝)
|
1
|
(开宝)
|
1
|
|
|
|
刘继元㊈*
|
12
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
2
|
顺德
|
1
|
968
|
* 是年七月刘钧死,养子继恩立,九月继恩被杀,弟继元继立,均沿用天会年号。 ** 一作李德从。
公元
|
干支
|
北宋
|
南唐
|
吴越
|
北汉
|
|
南汉
|
辽
|
于阗
|
大理
|
公元
|
969
|
己巳
|
|
开宝
|
2
|
(开宝)
|
2
|
(开宝)
|
2
|
刘继元
|
13
|
|
大宝
|
12
|
景宗(耶律贤)㊁保宁㊁
|
1
|
天尊 3
|
段素顺 明政
|
1
|
969
|
970
|
庚午
|
㊀
|
|
3
|
|
3
|
|
3
|
|
14
|
|
|
13
|
|
2
|
4
|
|
2
|
970
|
971
|
辛未
|
|
|
4
|
|
4
|
|
4
|
|
15
|
|
|
14㊁
|
|
3
|
5
|
|
3
|
971
|
972
|
壬申
|
|
|
5
|
|
5
|
|
5
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
6
|
|
4
|
972
|
973
|
癸酉
|
㊃
|
|
6
|
|
6
|
|
6
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
7
|
|
5
|
973
|
974
|
甲戌
|
|
|
7
|
|
7
|
|
7
|
广运
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
8
|
|
6
|
974
|
975
|
乙亥
|
|
|
8
|
|
8
|
|
8
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
7
|
9
|
|
7
|
975
|
976
|
丙子
|
㊇
|
太宗(赵光义)㊉ 太平兴国
|
1
|
|
|
(太平兴国)
|
1
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
8
|
10
|
|
8
|
976
|
977
|
丁丑
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
9
|
11
|
|
9
|
977
|
978
|
戊寅
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
3㊄
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
10
|
中兴 1
|
|
10
|
978
|
979
|
己卯
|
㊉
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
6㊄
|
|
|
|
乾亨
|
1
|
2
|
|
11
|
979
|
980
|
庚辰
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
3
|
|
12
|
980
|
981
|
辛巳
|
㊂
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
4
|
|
13
|
981
|
982
|
壬午
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(圣宗㊈)
|
5
|
|
14
|
982
|
983
|
癸未
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
圣宗(耶律隆绪) 统和㊅
|
1
|
|
|
15
|
983
|
984
|
甲申
|
㊆
|
雍熙
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
16
|
984
|
985
|
乙酉
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
17
|
985
|
986
|
丙戌
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
段素英 广明
|
1
|
986
|
987
|
丁亥
|
㊈
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
2
|
987
|
988
|
戊子
|
|
端拱
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
3
|
988
|
989
|
己丑
|
㊀
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
4
|
989
|
990
|
庚寅
|
|
淳化
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
5
|
990
|
991
|
辛卯
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
6
|
991
|
992
|
壬辰
|
㊄
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
7
|
992
|
993
|
癸巳
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
8
|
993
|
994
|
甲午
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12
|
李顺〔应运〕㊀1
|
|
9
|
994
|
995
|
乙未
|
㊆
|
至道
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13
|
2㊁
|
|
10
|
995
|
996
|
丙申
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
11
|
996
|
997
|
丁酉
|
|
|
3(真宗㊂)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
12
|
997
|
998
|
戊戌
|
㊉
|
真宗(赵恒)咸平
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
13
|
998
|
999
|
己亥
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
14
|
999
|
1000
|
庚子
|
㊂
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
15
|
1000
|
1001
|
辛丑
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
16
|
1001
|
1002
|
壬寅
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
17
|
1002
|
1003
|
癸卯
|
㊅
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
18
|
1003
|
1004
|
甲辰
|
|
景德
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
19
|
1004
|
1005
|
乙巳
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23
|
|
明应
|
1
|
1005
|
1006
|
丙午
|
㊈
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24
|
|
明圣?
|
|
1006
|
1007
|
丁未
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25
|
|
明德?
|
|
1007
|
1008
|
戊申
|
㊁
|
大中祥符
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26
|
|
明治?
|
|
1008
|
1009
|
己酉
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27
|
|
明治□
|
(段素廉)
|
1009
|
1010
|
庚戌
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28
|
|
段素廉 明启
|
1
|
1010
|
1011
|
辛亥
|
㊃
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29
|
|
|
2
|
1011
|
1012
|
壬子
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
开泰
|
1
|
|
|
3
|
1012
|
1013
|
癸丑
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
4
|
1013
|
1014
|
甲寅
|
㊆
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
5
|
1014
|
1015
|
乙卯
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
6
|
1015
|
1016
|
丙辰
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
7
|
1016
|
1017
|
丁巳
|
|
天禧
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
8
|
1017
|
1018
|
戊午
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
9
|
1018
|
1019
|
己未
|
㊂
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
10
|
1019
|
1020
|
庚申
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
11
|
1020
|
1021
|
辛酉
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
太平
|
1
|
|
|
12
|
1021
|
1022
|
壬戌
|
㊅
|
乾兴
|
1(仁宗㊁)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
13(段素隆)
|
1022
|
1023
|
癸亥
|
|
仁宗(赵祯) 天圣
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
段素隆 明通
|
1
|
1023
|
1024
|
甲子
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
2
|
1024
|
1025
|
乙丑
|
㊈
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
3
|
1025
|
公元
|
干支
|
北宋
|
辽
|
|
西夏*
|
|
|
大理
|
公元
|
1026
|
丙寅
|
|
天圣
|
4
|
太平
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
明通
|
4(段素真)
|
1026
|
1027
|
丁卯
|
㊀
|
|
5
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
|
段素真 正治
|
1
|
1027
|
1028
|
戊辰
|
|
|
6
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
1028
|
1029
|
己巳
|
|
|
7
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
1029
|
1030
|
庚午
|
㊄
|
|
8
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
1030
|
1031
|
辛未
|
|
|
9
|
兴宗(耶律宗真)㊅景福㊅
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
1031
|
1032
|
壬申
|
|
明道
|
1
|
重熙
|
1
|
|
景宗(嵬名元昊)(明〔显〕道)
|
1
|
|
|
|
6
|
1032
|
1033
|
癸酉
|
㊆
|
|
2
|
|
2
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
7
|
1033
|
1034
|
甲戌
|
|
景祐
|
1
|
|
3
|
|
开运㊆
|
1
|
|
|
|
8
|
1034
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
广运㊇
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
1035
|
乙亥
|
|
|
2
|
|
4
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
9
|
1035
|
1036
|
丙子
|
|
|
3
|
|
5
|
|
大庆
|
1
|
|
|
|
10
|
1036
|
1037
|
丁丑
|
|
|
4
|
|
6
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
11
|
1037
|
1038
|
戊寅
|
㊂
|
宝元
|
1
|
|
7
|
|
天授礼法延祚㊉
|
1
|
|
|
|
12
|
1038
|
1039
|
己卯
|
|
|
2
|
|
8
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
13
|
1039
|
1040
|
庚辰
|
|
康定㊁
|
1
|
|
9
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
14
|
1040
|
1041
|
辛巳
|
㊅
|
庆历
|
1
|
|
10
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
15(段素兴)
|
1041
|
1042
|
壬午
|
|
|
2
|
|
11
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
段素兴 圣明
|
1
|
1042
|
1043
|
癸未
|
|
|
3
|
|
12
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
?
|
1043
|
1044
|
甲申
|
㊉
|
|
4
|
|
13
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
天明□
|
(段思廉)
|
1044
|
1045
|
乙酉
|
|
|
5
|
|
14
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
段思廉 保安
|
1
|
1045
|
1046
|
丙戌
|
㊁
|
|
6
|
|
15
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
2
|
1046
|
1047
|
丁亥
|
|
|
7
|
|
16
|
|
|
10
|
王则〔得圣〕
|
1
|
|
3
|
1047
|
1048
|
戊子
|
|
|
8
|
|
17
|
|
|
11
|
|
2㊀
|
|
4
|
1048
|
1049
|
己丑
|
㊃
|
皇祐
|
1
|
|
18
|
|
毅宗(嵬名谅祚) 延嗣宁国
|
1
|
|
|
|
5
|
1049
|
1050
|
庚寅
|
|
|
2
|
|
19
|
|
天祐垂圣
|
1
|
|
|
|
6
|
1050
|
1051
|
辛卯
|
|
|
3
|
|
20
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
7
|
1051
|
1052
|
壬辰
|
㊇
|
|
4
|
|
21
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
8
|
1052
|
1053
|
癸巳
|
|
|
5
|
|
22
|
|
福圣承道
|
1
|
|
|
正安
|
1
|
1053
|
1054
|
甲午
|
|
至和㊂
|
1
|
|
23
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
2
|
1054
|
1055
|
乙未
|
|
|
2
|
道宗(耶律洪基)㊇清宁㊇
|
1
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
3
|
1055
|
1056
|
丙申
|
|
嘉祐㊈
|
1
|
|
2
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
1056
|
1057
|
丁酉
|
㊂
|
|
2
|
|
3
|
|
奲都
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
1057
|
1058
|
戊戌
|
|
|
3
|
|
4
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
1058
|
1059
|
己亥
|
|
|
4
|
|
5
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
正德?
|
|
1059
|
1060
|
庚子
|
㊅
|
|
5
|
|
6
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
1060
|
1061
|
辛丑
|
|
|
6
|
|
7
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
1061
|
1062
|
壬寅
|
|
|
7
|
|
8
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
1062
|
1063
|
癸卯
|
㊈
|
|
8(英宗㊃)
|
|
9
|
|
拱化
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
1063
|
1064
|
甲辰
|
|
英宗(赵曙)治平
|
1
|
|
10
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
保德?
|
|
1064
|
1065
|
乙巳
|
㊁
|
|
2
|
咸雍
|
1
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
1065
|
1066
|
丙午
|
|
|
3
|
|
2
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
1066
|
1067
|
丁未
|
|
|
4(神宗㊀)
|
|
3
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
1067
|
1068
|
戊申
|
㊄
|
神宗(赵顼)熙宁
|
1
|
|
4
|
|
惠宗(嵬名秉常) 乾道
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
1068
|
1069
|
己酉
|
|
|
2
|
|
5
|
|
天赐礼盛国庆
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
1069
|
1070
|
庚戌
|
|
|
3
|
|
6
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
1070
|
1071
|
辛亥
|
㊇
|
|
4
|
|
7
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
1071
|
1072
|
壬子
|
|
|
5
|
|
8
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
1072
|
1073
|
癸丑
|
㊀
|
|
6
|
|
9
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
1073
|
1074
|
甲寅
|
|
|
7
|
|
10
|
|
大安
|
1
|
|
|
保德□
|
|
1074
|
1075
|
乙卯
|
|
|
8
|
大(太)康
|
1
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
段连义
|
|
1075
|
1076
|
丙辰
|
㊂
|
|
9
|
|
2
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
上德
|
1
|
1076
|
1077
|
丁巳
|
|
|
10
|
|
3
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
广安
|
1
|
1077
|
1078
|
戊午
|
|
元丰
|
1
|
|
4
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
2
|
1078
|
1079
|
己未
|
㊅
|
|
2
|
|
5
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
3
|
1079
|
1080
|
庚申
|
|
|
3
|
|
6
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
4(段寿辉)
|
1080
|
* 西夏年世异说颇多,今据《宋史·夏国传》和西夏石刻、官印、写经题记等编制,并参考今人考订。
公元
|
干支
|
北宋
|
辽
|
西夏
|
|
金
|
|
|
大理
|
公元
|
1081
|
辛酉
|
|
元丰
|
4
|
大(太)康
|
7
|
大安
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
段寿辉 上明
|
1
|
1081
|
1082
|
壬戌
|
㊉
|
|
5
|
|
8
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
段正明 保立
|
1
|
1082
|
1083
|
癸亥
|
|
|
6
|
|
9
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1083
|
1084
|
甲子
|
㊁
|
|
7
|
|
10
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1084
|
1085
|
乙丑
|
|
|
8(哲宗㊂)
|
大安
|
1
|
天安礼定
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1085
|
1086
|
丙寅
|
|
哲宗(赵煦) 元祐
|
1
|
|
2
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
建安?
|
|
1086
|
1087
|
丁卯
|
㊃
|
|
2
|
|
3
|
崇宗(嵬名乾顺) 天仪治平㊆
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1087
|
1088
|
戊辰
|
|
|
3
|
|
4
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1088
|
1089
|
己巳
|
|
|
4
|
|
5
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1089
|
1090
|
庚午
|
㊇
|
|
5
|
|
6
|
天祐民安
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
天祐?
|
|
1090
|
1091
|
辛未
|
|
|
6
|
|
7
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1091
|
1092
|
壬申
|
㊀
|
|
7
|
|
8
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1092
|
1093
|
癸酉
|
|
|
8
|
|
9
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1093
|
1094
|
甲戌
|
|
绍圣㊃
|
1
|
|
10
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
天祐□
|
(高昇泰)
|
1094
|
1095
|
乙亥
|
㊁
|
|
2
|
寿昌(隆)
|
1
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
高昇泰 上治
|
1
|
1095
|
1096
|
丙子
|
|
|
3
|
|
2
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
段正淳 天授
|
1
|
1096
|
1097
|
丁丑
|
|
|
4
|
|
3
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
开明
|
1
|
1097
|
1098
|
戊寅
|
㊅
|
元符㊅
|
1
|
|
4
|
永安
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
1098
|
1099
|
己卯
|
|
|
2
|
|
5
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
1099
|
1100
|
庚辰
|
|
|
3(徽宗㊀)
|
|
6
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
1100
|
1101
|
辛巳
|
㊉
|
徽宗(赵佶) 建中靖国
|
1
|
天祚帝(耶律延禧)㊀乾统㊁
|
1
|
贞观
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
1101
|
1102
|
壬午
|
|
崇宁
|
1
|
|
2
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
1102
|
1103
|
癸未
|
㊀
|
|
2
|
|
3
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
天正
|
1
|
1103
|
1104
|
甲申
|
|
|
3
|
|
4
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
1104
|
1105
|
乙酉
|
|
|
4
|
|
5
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
文安
|
1
|
1105
|
1106
|
丙戌
|
㊄
|
|
5
|
|
6
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
1106
|
1107
|
丁亥
|
|
大观
|
1
|
|
7
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
1107
|
1108
|
戊子
|
|
|
2
|
|
8
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4(段正严)
|
1108
|
1109
|
己丑
|
㊇
|
|
3
|
|
9
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
段正严 日新
|
1
|
1109
|
1110
|
庚寅
|
|
|
4
|
|
10
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
文治
|
1
|
1110
|
1111
|
辛卯
|
|
政和
|
1
|
天庆
|
1
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
1111
|
1112
|
壬辰
|
|
|
2
|
|
2
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
1112
|
1113
|
癸巳
|
|
|
3
|
|
3
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
1113
|
1114
|
甲午
|
㊂
|
|
4
|
|
4
|
雍宁
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
1114
|
1115
|
乙未
|
|
|
5
|
|
5
|
|
2
|
|
太祖(完颜阿骨打)收国
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
1115
|
1116
|
丙申
|
|
|
6
|
|
6
|
|
3
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
7
|
1116
|
1117
|
丁酉
|
㊆
|
|
7
|
|
7
|
|
4
|
|
天辅
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
8
|
1117
|
1118
|
戊戌
|
|
重和
|
1
|
|
8
|
|
5
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
9
|
1118
|
1119
|
己亥
|
|
宣和㊁
|
1
|
|
9
|
元德
|
1
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
1119
|
1120
|
庚子
|
㊉
|
|
2
|
|
10
|
|
2
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
方腊㊉〔永乐〕㊉ 1
|
|
|
1120
|
1121
|
辛丑
|
|
|
3
|
保大
|
1
|
|
3
|
|
|
5
|
北辽
|
2㊃
|
|
|
1121
|
1122
|
壬寅
|
㊀
|
|
4
|
|
2
|
|
4
|
|
|
6
|
宣宗(耶律淳)
|
建福㊂1
|
|
永嘉?
|
|
1122
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
萧德妃
|
德兴㊅1
|
|
|
|
|
1123
|
癸卯
|
|
|
5
|
|
3
|
|
5
|
|
太宗(完颜晟)㊈ 天会㊈1
|
梁王(耶律雅里)
|
神历㊄1㊉
|
|
|
|
1123
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
西辽*
|
|
|
|
|
1124
|
甲辰
|
|
|
6
|
|
4
|
|
6
|
|
|
2
|
德宗(耶律大石)延庆㊁
|
1
|
|
|
|
1124
|
1125
|
乙巳
|
㊄
|
|
7(钦宗)
|
|
5㊁
|
|
7
|
|
|
3
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
1125
|
1126
|
丙午
|
|
钦宗(赵桓) 靖康
|
1
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
4
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
1126
|
|
|
|
南宋
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1127
|
丁未
|
|
高宗(赵构)㊄ 建炎㊄
|
1
|
|
|
正德㊃
|
1
|
|
|
5
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
1127
|
1128
|
戊申
|
㊇
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
6
|
|
5
|
|
永嘉□
|
|
1128
|
1129
|
己酉
|
|
|
3
|
齐
|
|
3
|
|
|
7
|
|
6
|
|
保天
|
1
|
1129
|
1130
|
庚戌
|
|
|
4
|
刘豫㊈阜昌㊈
|
1
|
|
4
|
|
|
8
|
|
7
|
钟相 〔天载〕㊁ 1㊂
|
|
2
|
1130
|
1131
|
辛亥
|
㊉
|
绍兴
|
1
|
|
2
|
|
5
|
|
|
9
|
|
8
|
|
|
3
|
1131
|
1132
|
壬子
|
|
|
2
|
|
3
|
|
6
|
|
|
10
|
|
9
|
|
|
4
|
1132
|
* 据汪远孙《西辽纪年表》。
公元
|
干支
|
南宋
|
齐
|
西夏
|
|
金
|
|
西辽
|
|
大理
|
公元
|
1133
|
癸丑
|
㊃
|
绍兴
|
3
|
阜昌 4
|
正德
|
7
|
天会
|
11
|
|
延庆
|
10
|
杨么㊃〔大圣天王〕㊃ 1
|
保天
|
5
|
1133
|
1134
|
甲寅
|
|
|
4
|
5
|
|
8
|
|
12
|
|
康国
|
1
|
2
|
|
6
|
1134
|
1135
|
乙卯
|
|
|
5
|
6
|
大德
|
1
|
熙宗(完颜亶)
|
13
|
|
|
2
|
3㊅
|
|
7
|
1135
|
1136
|
丙辰
|
㊆
|
|
6
|
7
|
|
2
|
|
14
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
8
|
1136
|
1137
|
丁巳
|
|
|
7
|
8
|
|
3
|
|
15
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
1137
|
1138
|
戊午
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
4
|
天眷
|
1
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
1138
|
1139
|
己未
|
㊈
|
|
9
|
|
|
5
|
|
2
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
1139
|
1140
|
庚申
|
|
|
10
|
|
仁宗(嵬名仁孝) 大庆
|
1
|
|
3
|
|
|
7
|
|
广运?
|
|
1140
|
1141
|
辛酉
|
㊁
|
|
11
|
|
|
2
|
皇统
|
1
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
1141
|
1142
|
壬戌
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
3
|
|
2
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
1142
|
1143
|
癸亥
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
4
|
|
3
|
|
|
10(感天后)
|
|
|
|
1143
|
1144
|
甲子
|
㊅
|
|
14
|
|
人庆
|
1
|
|
4
|
|
感天后(塔不烟)咸清
|
1
|
|
|
|
1144
|
1145
|
乙丑
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
2
|
|
5
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
1145
|
1146
|
丙寅
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
3
|
|
6
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
1146
|
1147
|
丁卯
|
㊆
|
|
17
|
|
|
4
|
|
7
|
|
|
4
|
|
广运□
|
(段正兴)
|
1147
|
1148
|
戊辰
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
5
|
|
8
|
|
|
5
|
|
段正兴 永贞
|
1
|
1148
|
1149
|
己巳
|
|
|
19
|
|
天盛
|
1
|
海陵王(完颜亮)天德
|
1
|
|
|
6
|
|
大宝
|
1
|
1149
|
1150
|
庚午
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
2
|
|
2
|
|
|
7(仁宗)
|
|
|
2
|
1150
|
1151
|
辛未
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
3
|
|
3
|
|
仁宗(耶律夷列)绍兴
|
1
|
|
|
3
|
1151
|
1152
|
壬申
|
㊃
|
|
22
|
|
|
4
|
|
4
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
4
|
1152
|
1153
|
癸酉
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
5
|
贞元㊂
|
1
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
5
|
1153
|
1154
|
甲戌
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
6
|
|
2
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
6
|
1154
|
1155
|
乙亥
|
㊅
|
|
25
|
|
|
7
|
|
3
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
7
|
1155
|
1156
|
丙子
|
|
|
26
|
|
|
8
|
正隆㊁
|
1
|
|
|
6
|
|
龙兴?
|
|
1156
|
1157
|
丁丑
|
|
|
27
|
|
|
9
|
|
2
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
1157
|
1158
|
戊寅
|
㊈
|
|
28
|
|
|
10
|
|
3
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
1158
|
1159
|
己卯
|
|
|
29
|
|
|
11
|
|
4
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
1159
|
1160
|
庚辰
|
㊁
|
|
30
|
|
|
12
|
|
5
|
|
|
10
|
|
盛明?
|
|
1160
|
1161
|
辛巳
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
13
|
世宗(完颜雍)㊉ 大定㊉
|
1
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
1161
|
1162
|
壬午
|
|
|
32(孝宗㊅)
|
|
|
14
|
|
2
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
1162
|
1163
|
癸未
|
㊄
|
孝宗(赵眘)隆兴
|
1
|
|
|
15
|
|
3
|
|
|
13(承天后)
|
|
|
|
1163
|
1164
|
甲申
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
16
|
|
4
|
|
承天后(耶律普速完)崇福
|
1
|
|
|
|
1164
|
1165
|
乙酉
|
|
乾道
|
1
|
|
|
17
|
|
5
|
|
|
2
|
|
建德?
|
|
1165
|
1166
|
丙戌
|
㊇
|
|
2
|
|
|
18
|
|
6
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
1166
|
1167
|
丁亥
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
19
|
|
7
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
1167
|
1168
|
戊子
|
㊀
|
|
4
|
|
|
20
|
|
8
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
1168
|
1169
|
己丑
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
21
|
|
9
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
1169
|
1170
|
庚寅
|
|
|
6
|
|
乾祐
|
1
|
|
10
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
1170
|
1171
|
辛卯
|
㊂
|
|
7
|
|
|
2
|
|
11
|
|
|
8
|
|
建德□
|
|
1171
|
1172
|
壬辰
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
3
|
|
12
|
|
|
9
|
|
段智兴 利贞
|
1
|
1172
|
1173
|
癸巳
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
4
|
|
13
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
2
|
1173
|
1174
|
甲午
|
㊅
|
淳熙
|
1
|
|
|
5
|
|
14
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
3
|
1174
|
1175
|
乙未
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
6
|
|
15
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
4
|
1175
|
1176
|
丙申
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
7
|
|
16
|
|
|
13
|
|
盛德
|
1
|
1176
|
1177
|
丁酉
|
㊉
|
|
4
|
|
|
8
|
|
17
|
|
|
14(末主)
|
|
|
2
|
1177
|
1178
|
戊戌
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
9
|
|
18
|
|
末主(耶律直鲁古) 天禧
|
1
|
|
|
3
|
1178
|
1179
|
己亥
|
㊁
|
|
6
|
|
|
10
|
|
19
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
4
|
1179
|
1180
|
庚子
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
11
|
|
20
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
5
|
1180
|
1181
|
辛丑
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
12
|
|
21
|
|
|
4
|
|
嘉会
|
1
|
1181
|
1182
|
壬寅
|
㊄
|
|
9
|
|
|
13
|
|
22
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
2
|
1182
|
1183
|
癸卯
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
14
|
|
23
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
3
|
1183
|
1184
|
甲辰
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
15
|
|
24
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
4
|
1184
|
1185
|
乙巳
|
㊇
|
|
12
|
|
|
16
|
|
25
|
|
|
8
|
|
元亨
|
1
|
1185
|
1186
|
丙午
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
17
|
|
26
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
2
|
1186
|
1187
|
丁未
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
18
|
|
27
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
3
|
1187
|
1188
|
戊申
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
19
|
|
28
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
4
|
1188
|
1189
|
己酉
|
|
|
16(光宗㊁)
|
|
|
20
|
|
29(章宗㊀)
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
5
|
1189
|
公元
|
干支
|
南宋
|
西夏
|
金
|
|
西辽
|
|
|
大理
|
|
公元
|
1190
|
庚戌
|
㊂
|
光宗(赵惇)绍熙
|
1
|
乾祐
|
21
|
章宗(完颜璟) 明昌
|
1
|
|
天禧
|
13
|
|
|
元亨
|
6
|
|
1190
|
1191
|
辛亥
|
|
|
2
|
|
22
|
|
2
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
1191
|
1192
|
壬子
|
|
|
3
|
|
23
|
|
3
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
1192
|
1193
|
癸丑
|
㊅
|
|
4
|
|
24
|
|
4
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
1193
|
1194
|
甲寅
|
|
|
5(宁宗㊆)
|
桓宗(嵬名纯祐)天庆
|
1
|
|
5
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
1194
|
1195
|
乙卯
|
|
宁宗(赵扩)庆元
|
1
|
|
2
|
|
6
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
1195
|
1196
|
丙辰
|
㊉
|
|
2
|
|
3
|
承安
|
1
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
|
|
1196
|
1197
|
丁巳
|
|
|
3
|
|
4
|
|
2
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
安定?
|
|
|
1197
|
1198
|
戊午
|
㊁
|
|
4
|
|
5
|
|
3
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
|
|
1198
|
1199
|
己未
|
|
|
5
|
|
6
|
|
4
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
|
|
|
1199
|
1200
|
庚申
|
|
|
6
|
|
7
|
|
5
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
安定□
|
(段智廉㊇)
|
|
1200
|
1201
|
辛酉
|
㊄
|
嘉泰
|
1
|
|
8
|
泰和
|
1
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
段智廉 凤历
|
1
|
|
1201
|
1202
|
壬戌
|
|
|
2
|
|
9
|
|
2
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
|
|
1202
|
1203
|
癸亥
|
|
|
3
|
|
10
|
|
3
|
|
|
26
|
|
|
|
|
|
1203
|
1204
|
甲子
|
㊈
|
|
4
|
|
11
|
|
4
|
|
|
27
|
|
|
元寿□
|
|
|
1204
|
1205
|
乙丑
|
|
开禧
|
1
|
|
12
|
|
5
|
|
|
28
|
蒙古
|
段智祥 天开
|
1
|
|
1205
|
1206
|
丙寅
|
㊀
|
|
2
|
襄宗(嵬名安全)应天
|
1
|
|
6
|
|
|
29
|
太祖(孛儿只斤铁木真)
|
1
|
|
2
|
|
1206
|
1207
|
丁卯
|
|
|
3
|
|
2
|
|
7
|
|
|
30
|
|
2
|
|
3
|
吴曦 转运㊀ 1㊁
|
1207
|
1208
|
戊辰
|
|
嘉定
|
1
|
|
3
|
|
8(卫绍王)
|
|
|
31
|
|
3
|
|
4
|
|
1208
|
1209
|
己巳
|
㊂
|
|
2
|
|
4
|
卫绍王(完颜永济)大安
|
1
|
|
|
32
|
|
4
|
|
5
|
|
1209
|
1210
|
庚午
|
|
|
3
|
皇建
|
1
|
|
2
|
|
|
33
|
|
5
|
|
6
|
|
1210
|
1211
|
辛未
|
|
|
4
|
神宗(嵬名遵顼)光定㊇
|
1
|
|
3
|
|
|
34
|
|
6
|
|
7
|
|
1211
|
1212
|
壬申
|
㊆
|
|
5
|
|
2
|
崇庆
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
8
|
|
1212
|
1213
|
癸酉
|
|
|
6
|
|
3
|
至宁㊄
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
9
|
|
1213
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
宣宗(完颜珣) ㊈贞祐㊈
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1214
|
甲戌
|
|
|
7
|
|
4
|
|
2
|
|
杨安儿〔天顺〕㊄
|
1
|
|
9
|
|
10
|
|
1214
|
1215
|
乙亥
|
㊉
|
|
8
|
|
5
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
11
|
蒲鲜万奴㊉天泰㊉ 1
|
1215
|
1216
|
丙子
|
|
|
9
|
|
6
|
|
4
|
|
郝定〔顺天〕
|
1
|
|
11
|
|
12
|
2
|
1216
|
1217
|
丁丑
|
㊁
|
10
|
|
7
|
兴定㊈
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
13
|
3
|
1217
|
1218
|
戊寅
|
|
11
|
|
8
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
14
|
4
|
1218
|
1219
|
己卯
|
|
12
|
|
9
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
15
|
5
|
1219
|
1220
|
庚辰
|
㊄
|
13
|
|
10
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
15
|
|
16
|
6
|
1220
|
1221
|
辛巳
|
|
14
|
|
11
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
16
|
|
17
|
7
|
1221
|
1222
|
壬午
|
|
15
|
|
12
|
元光㊇
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
17
|
|
18
|
8
|
1222
|
1223
|
癸未
|
㊇
|
16
|
|
13
|
|
2(哀宗)
|
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
19
|
9
|
1223
|
1224
|
甲申
|
|
17(理宗㊇)
|
献宗(嵬名德旺)乾定
|
1
|
哀宗(完颜守绪)正大
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
20
|
10
|
1224
|
1225
|
乙酉
|
㊀
|
理宗(赵昀)宝庆
|
1
|
|
2
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
20
|
|
21
|
11
|
1225
|
1226
|
丙戌
|
|
|
2
|
|
3
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
21
|
天辅
|
1
|
12
|
1226
|
1227
|
丁亥
|
|
|
3
|
末主(嵬名) 宝义
|
1㊅
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
13
|
1227
|
1228
|
戊子
|
㊃
|
绍定
|
1
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
孛儿只斤拖雷
|
1
|
|
|
14
|
1228
|
1229
|
己丑
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
太宗(孛儿只斤窝阔台)㊇
|
1
|
|
|
15
|
1229
|
1230
|
庚寅
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
16
|
1230
|
1231
|
辛卯
|
㊆
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
仁寿?
|
|
17
|
1231
|
1232
|
壬辰
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
开兴
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
18
|
1232
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
天兴㊃
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1233
|
癸巳
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
19㊈
|
1233
|
1234
|
甲午
|
㊉
|
端平
|
1
|
|
|
末帝(完颜承麟)㊀
|
3㊀
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
1234
|
1235
|
乙未
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
1235
|
1236
|
丙申
|
㊁
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
1236
|
1237
|
丁酉
|
|
嘉熙
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
1237
|
1238
|
戊戌
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
1238
|
1239
|
己亥
|
㊄
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11
|
段祥兴 道隆
|
1
|
|
1239
|
1240
|
庚子
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
2
|
|
1240
|
1241
|
辛丑
|
|
淳祐
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
3
|
|
1241
|
1242
|
壬寅
|
㊇
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
乃马真后
|
1
|
|
4
|
|
1242
|
1243
|
癸卯
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
5
|
|
1243
|
1244
|
甲辰
|
㊀
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
6
|
|
1244
|
公元
|
干支
|
南宋
|
蒙古
|
大理
|
1245
|
乙巳
|
|
淳祐
|
5
|
乃马真后
|
4
|
道隆
|
7
|
1246
|
丙午
|
|
|
6
|
定宗(孛儿只斤贵由)㊆
|
1
|
|
8
|
1247
|
丁未
|
㊂
|
|
7
|
|
2
|
|
9
|
1248
|
戊申
|
|
|
8
|
海迷失后㊂
|
1
|
|
10
|
1249
|
己酉
|
|
|
9
|
|
2
|
|
11
|
1250
|
庚戌
|
㊆
|
|
10
|
|
3
|
|
12
|
1251
|
辛亥
|
|
|
11
|
宪宗(孛儿只斤蒙哥)㊅
|
1
|
|
13(段兴智)
|
1252
|
壬子
|
|
|
12
|
|
2
|
段兴智 天定
|
1
|
1253
|
癸丑
|
㊉
|
宝祐
|
1
|
|
3
|
|
2
|
1254
|
甲寅
|
|
|
2
|
|
4
|
|
3
|
1255
|
乙卯
|
㊀
|
|
3
|
|
5
|
|
|
1256
|
丙辰
|
|
|
4
|
|
6
|
|
|
1257
|
丁巳
|
|
|
5
|
|
7
|
|
|
1258
|
戊午
|
㊄
|
|
6
|
|
8
|
|
|
1259
|
己未
|
|
开庆
|
1
|
|
9
|
|
|
1260
|
庚申
|
|
景定
|
1
|
世祖(孛儿只斤忽必烈)㊂ 中统㊄ 1
|
|
|
1261
|
辛酉
|
㊇
|
|
2
|
|
2
|
|
|
1262
|
壬戌
|
|
|
3
|
|
3
|
|
|
1263
|
癸亥
|
|
|
4
|
|
4
|
|
|
1264
|
甲子
|
|
|
5(度宗㊉)
|
至元㊇
|
1
|
|
|
1265
|
乙丑
|
|
度宗(赵禥) 咸淳
|
1
|
|
2
|
|
|
1266
|
丙寅
|
㊃
|
|
2
|
|
3
|
|
|
1267
|
丁卯
|
|
|
3
|
|
4
|
|
|
1268
|
戊辰
|
|
|
4
|
|
5
|
|
|
1269
|
己巳
|
㊆
|
|
5
|
|
6
|
|
|
1270
|
庚午
|
|
|
6
|
|
7
|
|
|
1271
|
辛未
|
|
|
7
|
|
8*
|
|
|
1272
|
壬申
|
㊉
|
|
8
|
|
9
|
|
|
1273
|
癸酉
|
|
|
9
|
|
10
|
|
|
1274
|
甲戌
|
㊁
|
|
10(恭帝㊆)
|
|
11
|
|
|
1275
|
乙亥
|
|
恭帝(赵㬎) 德祐
|
1
|
|
12
|
|
|
1276
|
丙子
|
|
端宗(赵昰)㊄景炎㊄
|
1
|
|
13
|
|
|
1277
|
丁丑
|
㊅
|
|
2
|
|
14
|
|
|
1278
|
戊寅
|
|
赵昺㊃ 祥兴㊄
|
1
|
|
15
|
|
|
1279
|
己卯
|
|
|
2㊁
|
|
16
|
|
|
* 是年始改国号为元。
公元
|
干支
|
元
|
|
公元
|
干支
|
元
|
1279
|
己卯
|
|
世祖 至元
|
16
|
|
1294
|
甲午
|
|
至元
|
31(成宗㊃)
|
1280
|
庚辰
|
㊇
|
|
17
|
杜可用〔万乘〕㊃ 1㊃
|
1295
|
乙未
|
|
成宗(孛儿只斤铁穆耳)元贞
|
1
|
1281
|
辛巳
|
|
|
18
|
|
1296
|
丙申
|
㊅
|
|
2
|
1282
|
壬午
|
|
|
19
|
|
1297
|
丁酉
|
|
大德㊁
|
1
|
1283
|
癸未
|
|
|
20
|
林桂方、赵良钤
|
1298
|
戊戌
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
〔延康〕㊂ 1㊂
|
1299
|
己亥
|
㊇
|
|
3
|
1284
|
甲申
|
|
|
21
|
|
1300
|
庚子
|
|
|
4
|
1285
|
乙酉
|
㊄
|
|
22
|
|
1301
|
辛丑
|
㊀
|
|
5
|
1286
|
丙戌
|
|
|
23
|
|
1302
|
壬寅
|
|
|
6
|
1287
|
丁亥
|
|
|
24
|
|
1303
|
癸卯
|
|
|
7
|
1288
|
戊子
|
㊆
|
|
25
|
|
1304
|
甲辰
|
㊄
|
|
8
|
1289
|
己丑
|
|
|
26
|
杨镇龙〔安定〕㊂ 1㊉
|
1305
|
乙巳
|
|
|
9
|
1290
|
庚寅
|
|
|
27
|
|
1306
|
丙午
|
|
|
10
|
1291
|
辛卯
|
㊉
|
|
28
|
|
1307
|
丁未
|
㊅
|
|
11(武宗㊄)
|
1292
|
壬辰
|
|
|
29
|
|
1308
|
戊申
|
|
武宗(孛儿只斤海山) 至大
|
1
|
1293
|
癸巳
|
㊂
|
|
30
|
|
1309
|
己酉
|
|
|
2
|
公元
|
干支
|
元
|
|
|
|
1310
|
庚戌
|
㊉
|
|
至大 3
|
|
|
|
1311
|
辛亥
|
|
|
4(仁宗㊂)
|
|
|
|
1312
|
壬子
|
㊂
|
仁宗(孛儿只斤爱育黎拔力八达)
|
皇庆 1
|
|
|
|
1313
|
癸丑
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
1314
|
甲寅
|
|
|
延祐 1
|
|
|
|
1315
|
乙卯
|
㊄
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
1316
|
丙辰
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
1317
|
丁巳
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
1318
|
戊午
|
㊈
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
1319
|
己未
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
1320
|
庚申
|
㊁
|
|
7(英宗㊂)
|
|
|
|
1321
|
辛酉
|
|
英宗(孛儿只斤硕德八剌)
|
至治 1
|
|
|
|
1322
|
壬戌
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
1323
|
癸亥
|
㊃
|
|
3(泰定帝㊇)
|
|
|
|
1324
|
甲子
|
|
泰定帝(孛儿只斤也孙铁木耳)
|
泰定 1
|
|
|
|
1325
|
乙丑
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
1326
|
丙寅
|
㊆
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
1327
|
丁卯
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
1328
|
戊辰
|
|
|
致和㊁ 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
天顺帝(孛儿只斤阿速吉八)㊈
|
天顺㊈ 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
文宗(孛儿只斤图帖睦耳)㊈
|
天历㊈ 1
|
|
|
|
1329
|
己巳
|
|
明宗(孛儿只斤和世㻋)㊀
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
文宗㊇
|
|
|
|
|
1330
|
庚午
|
|
|
至顺㊄ 1
|
|
|
|
1331
|
辛未
|
㊁
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
1332
|
壬申
|
|
宁宗(孛儿只斤懿璘质班)㊉
|
3
|
|
|
|
1333
|
癸酉
|
|
惠宗(顺帝)(孛儿只斤妥懽帖睦尔)㊅
|
元统㊉ 1
|
|
|
|
1334
|
甲戌
|
㊄
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
1335
|
乙亥
|
|
|
至元 1
|
|
|
|
1336
|
丙子
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
朱光卿
|
|
|
1337
|
丁丑
|
㊈
|
|
3
|
〔赤符〕㊀1㊆
|
|
|
1338
|
戊寅
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
1339
|
己卯
|
㊀
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
1340
|
庚辰
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
1341
|
辛巳
|
|
|
至正 1
|
|
|
|
1342
|
壬午
|
㊃
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
1343
|
癸未
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
1344
|
甲申
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
1345
|
乙酉
|
㊇
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
1346
|
丙戌
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
1347
|
丁亥
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
1348
|
戊子
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
1349
|
己丑
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
1350
|
庚寅
|
㊁
|
|
10
|
〔天完〕
|
|
|
1351
|
辛卯
|
|
|
11
|
徐寿辉㊉
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
〔治平〕㊉ 1
|
|
|
1352
|
壬辰
|
|
|
12
|
2
|
|
|
1353
|
癸巳
|
㊅
|
|
13
|
3
|
周
|
|
1354
|
甲午
|
|
|
14
|
4
|
张士诚 天佑(祐)1
|
〔宋〕
|
1355
|
乙未
|
|
|
15
|
5
|
2
|
韩林儿㊁
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
〔龙凤〕㊁1
|
1356
|
丙申
|
㊉
|
|
16
|
〔太平〕 1
|
3
|
2
|
1357
|
丁酉
|
|
|
17
|
2
|
4㊇*
|
3
|
1358
|
戊戌
|
㊀
|
|
18
|
〔天启〕㊇ 1
|
|
4
|
1359
|
己亥
|
|
|
19
|
〔天定〕㊃ 1
|
|
5
|
* 是年八月,张士诚降元,至正二十三年(1363)又自立为吴王,二十七年(1367)九月国亡。
公元
|
干支
|
元
|
〔天完〕
|
|
〔宋〕
|
1360
|
庚子
|
|
至正 20
|
〔天定〕2㊄
|
|
〔龙凤〕 6
|
|
|
|
|
〔汉〕
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
陈友谅㊄〔大义〕㊄ 1
|
|
|
1361
|
辛丑
|
㊃
|
21
|
2
|
〔夏〕
|
7
|
1362
|
壬寅
|
|
22
|
3
|
明玉珍㊂〔天统〕㊂** 1
|
8
|
1363
|
癸卯
|
|
23
|
陈理㊇〔德寿〕㊇ 1
|
2
|
9
|
1364
|
甲辰
|
㊇
|
24
|
2㊁
|
3
|
10
|
1365
|
乙巳
|
|
25
|
|
4
|
11
|
1366
|
丙午
|
|
26
|
|
5(〔明昇〕㊃)
|
12
|
1367
|
丁未
|
㊉
|
27
|
|
明昇〔开熙〕 1
|
|
1368
|
戊申
|
|
28㊆*
|
|
2
|
|
* 元惠宗(顺帝)退出大都(今北京)。
** 据重庆明玉珍墓出土《玄宫之碑》:“癸卯岁正月朔旦,受皇帝玺绶,国号大夏,改元天统。”是明玉珍建夏改元应在1363年,尚待考证。
公元
|
干支
|
明
|
元
|
〔夏〕
|
1368
|
戊申
|
|
太祖(朱元璋)洪武
|
1
|
惠宗(顺帝)(孛儿只斤妥懽帖睦尔)
|
明昇〔开熙〕
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
至正
|
28
|
|
|
1369
|
己酉
|
㊁
|
|
2
|
|
29
|
|
3
|
1370
|
庚戌
|
|
|
3
|
|
30(昭宗㊃)
|
|
4
|
1371
|
辛亥
|
|
|
4
|
昭宗(孛儿只斤爱猷识理达腊)*
|
|
5㊅
|
|
|
|
|
|
宣光
|
1
|
|
|
1372
|
壬子
|
㊅
|
|
5
|
|
2
|
|
|
1373
|
癸丑
|
|
|
6
|
|
3
|
|
|
1374
|
甲寅
|
|
|
7
|
|
4
|
|
|
1375
|
乙卯
|
㊈
|
|
8
|
|
5
|
|
|
1376
|
丙辰
|
|
|
9
|
|
6
|
|
|
1377
|
丁巳
|
㊀
|
|
10
|
|
7
|
|
|
1378
|
戊午
|
|
|
11
|
8(孛儿只斤脱古思帖木儿㊃)
|
|
|
1379
|
己未
|
|
|
12
|
孛儿只斤脱古思帖木儿
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
天元
|
1
|
|
|
1380
|
庚申
|
㊄
|
|
13
|
|
2
|
|
|
1381
|
辛酉
|
|
|
14
|
|
3
|
|
|
1382
|
壬戌
|
|
|
15
|
|
4
|
|
|
1383
|
癸亥
|
㊆
|
|
16
|
|
5
|
|
|
1384
|
甲子
|
|
|
17
|
|
6
|
|
|
1385
|
乙丑
|
|
|
18
|
|
7
|
|
|
1386
|
丙寅
|
㊉
|
|
19
|
|
8
|
|
|
1387
|
丁卯
|
|
|
20
|
|
9
|
|
|
1388
|
戊辰
|
㊂
|
|
21
|
|
10
|
|
|
1389
|
己巳
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
|
|
1390
|
庚午
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
|
1391
|
辛未
|
㊅
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
|
1392
|
壬申
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
|
1393
|
癸酉
|
|
|
26
|
|
|
|
|
1394
|
甲戌
|
㊈
|
|
27
|
|
|
|
|
1395
|
乙亥
|
|
|
28
|
|
|
|
|
1396
|
丙子
|
㊀
|
|
29
|
|
|
|
|
1397
|
丁丑
|
|
|
30
|
田九成〔龙凤〕㊀ 1㊈
|
|
|
1398
|
戊寅
|
|
|
31(惠帝㊄)
|
|
|
|
|
1399
|
己卯
|
㊃
|
惠帝(朱允炆)建文
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
1400
|
庚辰
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
1401
|
辛巳
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
1402
|
壬午
|
㊆
|
|
4(成祖㊅)
|
|
|
|
|
1403
|
癸未
|
|
成祖(朱棣) 永乐
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
* 昭宗以后史称北元。
公元
|
干支
|
明
|
|
|
1404
|
甲申
|
|
永乐
|
2
|
|
|
1405
|
乙酉
|
㊉
|
|
3
|
|
|
1406
|
丙戌
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
1407
|
丁亥
|
㊂
|
|
5
|
|
|
1408
|
戊子
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
1409
|
己丑
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
1410
|
庚寅
|
㊅
|
|
8
|
|
|
1411
|
辛卯
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
1412
|
壬辰
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
1413
|
癸巳
|
㊈
|
|
11
|
|
|
1414
|
甲午
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
1415
|
乙未
|
㊀
|
|
13
|
|
|
1416
|
丙申
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
1417
|
丁酉
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
1418
|
戊戌
|
㊄
|
|
16
|
|
|
1419
|
己亥
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
1420
|
庚子
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
1421
|
辛丑
|
㊆
|
|
19
|
|
|
1422
|
壬寅
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
1423
|
癸卯
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
1424
|
甲辰
|
|
|
22(仁宗㊇)
|
|
|
1425
|
乙巳
|
|
仁宗(朱高炽)
|
|
|
|
|
|
洪熙
|
1(宣宗㊅)
|
|
|
1426
|
丙午
|
㊂
|
宣宗(朱瞻基)
|
|
|
|
|
|
宣德
|
1
|
|
|
1427
|
丁未
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
1428
|
戊申
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
1429
|
己酉
|
㊅
|
|
4
|
|
|
1430
|
庚戌
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
1431
|
辛亥
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
1432
|
壬子
|
㊈
|
|
7
|
|
|
1433
|
癸丑
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
1434
|
甲寅
|
㊀
|
|
9
|
|
|
1435
|
乙卯
|
|
|
10(英宗㊀)
|
|
|
1436
|
丙辰
|
|
英宗(朱祁镇)
|
|
|
|
|
|
正统
|
1
|
|
|
1437
|
丁巳
|
㊄
|
|
2
|
|
|
1438
|
戊午
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
1439
|
己未
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
1440
|
庚申
|
㊇
|
|
5
|
|
|
1441
|
辛酉
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
1442
|
壬戌
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
1443
|
癸亥
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
1444
|
甲子
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
1445
|
乙丑
|
㊂
|
|
10
|
|
|
1446
|
丙寅
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
1447
|
丁卯
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
1448
|
戊辰
|
㊅
|
|
13
|
|
|
1449
|
己巳
|
|
|
14(代宗㊈)
|
黄萧养㊈
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
〔东阳〕㊈
|
1
|
1450
|
庚午
|
|
代宗(朱祁钰)
|
|
|
|
|
|
景泰
|
1
|
|
2㊄
|
1451
|
辛未
|
㊈
|
|
2
|
|
|
1452
|
壬申
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
1453
|
癸酉
|
㊁
|
|
4
|
|
|
1454
|
甲戌
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
1455
|
乙亥
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
公元
|
干支
|
明
|
|
|
1456
|
丙子
|
㊄
|
景泰
|
7
|
|
|
1457
|
丁丑
|
|
英宗(朱祁镇)㊀
|
|
|
|
|
天顺㊀1
|
王斌 〔天绣〕1
|
1458
|
戊寅
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
1459
|
己卯
|
㊆
|
|
3
|
|
1460
|
庚辰
|
|
|
4
|
李添保〔武烈〕1
|
1461
|
辛巳
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
1462
|
壬午
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
1463
|
癸未
|
|
|
7
|
|
1464
|
甲申
|
㊂
|
|
8(宪宗㊀)
|
|
|
1465
|
乙酉
|
|
宪宗(朱见深)
|
|
|
|
|
|
成化
|
1
|
刘通㊂〔德胜〕㊂1
|
1466
|
丙戌
|
|
|
2
|
|
2㊂
|
1467
|
丁亥
|
㊄
|
|
3
|
|
|
1468
|
戊子
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
1469
|
己丑
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
1470
|
庚寅
|
㊉
|
|
6
|
|
|
1471
|
辛卯
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
1472
|
壬辰
|
㊁
|
|
8
|
|
|
1473
|
癸巳
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
1474
|
甲午
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
1475
|
乙未
|
㊃
|
|
11
|
|
|
1476
|
丙申
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
1477
|
丁酉
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
1478
|
戊戌
|
㊇
|
|
14
|
|
|
1479
|
己亥
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
1480
|
庚子
|
㊀
|
|
16
|
|
|
1481
|
辛丑
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
1482
|
壬寅
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
1483
|
癸卯
|
㊁
|
|
19
|
|
|
1484
|
甲辰
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
1485
|
乙巳
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
1486
|
丙午
|
㊅
|
|
22
|
|
|
1487
|
丁未
|
|
|
23(孝宗㊈)
|
|
|
1488
|
戊申
|
|
孝宗(朱祐樘)
|
|
|
|
|
|
弘治
|
1
|
|
|
1489
|
己酉
|
㊉
|
|
2
|
|
|
1490
|
庚戌
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
1491
|
辛亥
|
㊀
|
|
4
|
|
|
1492
|
壬子
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
1493
|
癸丑
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
1494
|
甲寅
|
㊃
|
|
7
|
|
|
1495
|
乙卯
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
1496
|
丙辰
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
1497
|
丁巳
|
㊇
|
|
10
|
|
|
1498
|
戊午
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
1499
|
己未
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
1500
|
庚申
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
1501
|
辛酉
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
1502
|
壬戌
|
㊂
|
|
15
|
|
|
1503
|
癸亥
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
1504
|
甲子
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
1505
|
乙丑
|
㊆
|
|
18(武宗㊄)
|
|
|
1506
|
丙寅
|
|
武宗(朱厚照)
|
|
|
|
|
|
正德
|
1
|
|
|
1507
|
丁卯
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
1508
|
戊辰
|
㊉
|
|
3
|
|
|
公元
|
干支
|
明
|
|
1509
|
己巳
|
|
正德
|
4
|
|
|
1510
|
庚午
|
㊀
|
|
5
|
|
|
1511
|
辛未
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
1512
|
壬申
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
1513
|
癸酉
|
㊄
|
|
8
|
|
|
1514
|
甲戌
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
1515
|
乙亥
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
1516
|
丙子
|
㊈
|
|
11
|
|
|
1517
|
丁丑
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
1518
|
戊寅
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
1519
|
己卯
|
㊉
|
|
14
|
朱宸濠 顺德㊅1㊆
|
1520
|
庚辰
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
1521
|
辛巳
|
㊂
|
|
16(世宗㊃)
|
|
|
1522
|
壬午
|
|
世宗(朱厚熜)
|
|
|
|
|
|
嘉靖
|
1
|
|
|
1523
|
癸未
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
1524
|
甲申
|
㊆
|
|
3
|
|
|
1525
|
乙酉
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
1526
|
丙戌
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
1527
|
丁亥
|
㊈
|
|
6
|
|
|
1528
|
戊子
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
1529
|
己丑
|
㊀
|
|
8
|
|
|
1530
|
庚寅
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
1531
|
辛卯
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
1532
|
壬辰
|
㊅
|
|
11
|
|
|
1533
|
癸巳
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
1534
|
甲午
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
1535
|
乙未
|
㊇
|
|
14
|
|
|
1536
|
丙申
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
1537
|
丁酉
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
1538
|
戊戌
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
1539
|
己亥
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
1540
|
庚子
|
㊃
|
|
19
|
|
|
1541
|
辛丑
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
1542
|
壬寅
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
1543
|
癸卯
|
㊅
|
|
22
|
|
|
1544
|
甲辰
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
1545
|
乙巳
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
1546
|
丙午
|
㊈
|
|
25
|
|
|
1547
|
丁未
|
|
|
26
|
|
|
1548
|
戊申
|
㊁
|
|
27
|
|
|
1549
|
己酉
|
|
|
28
|
|
|
1550
|
庚戌
|
|
|
29
|
|
|
1551
|
辛亥
|
㊄
|
|
30
|
|
|
1552
|
壬子
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
1553
|
癸丑
|
|
|
32
|
|
|
1554
|
甲寅
|
㊇
|
|
33
|
|
|
1555
|
乙卯
|
|
|
34
|
|
|
1556
|
丙辰
|
|
|
35
|
|
|
1557
|
丁巳
|
|
|
36
|
|
|
1558
|
戊午
|
|
|
37
|
|
|
1559
|
己未
|
㊂
|
|
38
|
|
|
1560
|
庚申
|
|
|
39
|
张琏〔造历〕
|
1
|
1561
|
辛酉
|
|
|
40
|
|
2
|
1562
|
壬戌
|
㊅
|
|
41
|
|
3㊄
|
1563
|
癸亥
|
|
|
42
|
|
|
1564
|
甲子
|
|
|
43
|
|
|
公元
|
干支
|
明
|
|
|
1565
|
乙丑
|
㊈
|
嘉靖
|
44
|
蔡伯贯〔大宝〕
|
1
|
1566
|
丙寅
|
|
|
45(穆宗)
|
|
2㊀
|
1567
|
丁卯
|
㊁
|
穆宗(朱载垕)
|
|
|
|
|
|
隆庆
|
1
|
|
|
1568
|
戊辰
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
1569
|
己巳
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
1570
|
庚午
|
㊄
|
|
4
|
|
|
1571
|
辛未
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
1572
|
壬申
|
|
|
6(神宗㊅)
|
|
|
1573
|
癸酉
|
㊇
|
神宗(朱翊钧)
|
|
|
|
|
|
万历
|
1
|
|
|
1574
|
甲戌
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
1575
|
乙亥
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
1576
|
丙子
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
1577
|
丁丑
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
1578
|
戊寅
|
㊃
|
|
6
|
|
|
1579
|
己卯
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
1580
|
庚辰
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
1581
|
辛巳
|
㊅
|
|
9
|
|
|
1582
|
壬午
|
㊆
|
|
10
|
|
|
1583
|
癸未
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
1584
|
甲申
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
1585
|
乙酉
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
1586
|
丙戌
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
1587
|
丁亥
|
㊂
|
|
15
|
|
|
1588
|
戊子
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
1589
|
己丑
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
1590
|
庚寅
|
㊄
|
|
18
|
|
|
1591
|
辛卯
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
1592
|
壬辰
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
1593
|
癸巳
|
㊈
|
|
21
|
|
|
1594
|
甲午
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
1595
|
乙未
|
㊀
|
|
23
|
|
|
1596
|
丙申
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
1597
|
丁酉
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
1598
|
戊戌
|
㊃
|
|
26
|
|
|
1599
|
己亥
|
|
|
27
|
|
|
1600
|
庚子
|
|
|
28
|
|
|
1601
|
辛丑
|
㊇
|
|
29
|
|
|
1602
|
壬寅
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
1603
|
癸卯
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
1604
|
甲辰
|
|
|
32
|
|
|
1605
|
乙巳
|
|
|
33
|
|
|
1606
|
丙午
|
㊂
|
|
34
|
|
|
1607
|
丁未
|
|
|
35
|
|
|
1608
|
戊申
|
|
|
36
|
|
|
1609
|
己酉
|
㊅
|
|
37
|
|
|
1610
|
庚戌
|
|
|
38
|
|
|
1611
|
辛亥
|
|
|
39
|
|
|
1612
|
壬子
|
㊉
|
|
40
|
|
|
1613
|
癸丑
|
|
|
41
|
|
|
1614
|
甲寅
|
㊀
|
|
42
|
|
|
1615
|
乙卯
|
|
|
43
|
后金(清)
|
1616
|
丙辰
|
|
|
44
|
太祖(爱新觉罗努尔哈赤)
|
|
|
|
|
|
天命
|
1
|
1617
|
丁巳
|
㊃
|
|
45
|
|
2
|
1618
|
戊午
|
|
|
46
|
|
3
|
公元
|
干支
|
明
|
后金(清)
|
|
|
|
1619
|
己未
|
|
万历
|
47
|
天命
|
4
|
|
|
|
1620
|
庚申
|
㊇
|
光宗(朱常洛)㊇
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
泰昌㊇*
|
1(熹宗㊈)
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
1621
|
辛酉
|
|
熹宗(朱由校)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
天启
|
1
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
1622
|
壬戌
|
|
|
2
|
|
7
|
徐鸿儒〔大成(乘)兴胜〕㊄
|
1㊉
|
|
1623
|
癸亥
|
㊉
|
|
3
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
1624
|
甲子
|
|
|
4
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
1625
|
乙丑
|
㊂
|
|
5
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
1626
|
丙寅
|
|
|
6
|
|
11(太宗㊈)
|
|
|
|
1627
|
丁卯
|
|
|
7(思宗㊇)
|
太宗(爱新觉罗皇太极)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
天聪
|
1
|
|
|
|
1628
|
戊辰
|
㊆
|
思宗(朱由检)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
崇祯
|
1
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
1629
|
己巳
|
|
|
2
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
1630
|
庚午
|
|
|
3
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
1631
|
辛未
|
㊈
|
|
4
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
1632
|
壬申
|
|
|
5
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
1633
|
癸酉
|
㊀
|
|
6
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
1634
|
甲戌
|
|
|
7
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
1635
|
乙亥
|
|
|
8
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
1636
|
丙子
|
㊄
|
|
9
|
崇德㊃**
|
1
|
|
|
|
1637
|
丁丑
|
|
|
10
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
1638
|
戊寅
|
|
|
11
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
1639
|
己卯
|
㊇
|
|
12
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
1640
|
庚辰
|
|
|
13
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
1641
|
辛巳
|
|
|
14
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
1642
|
壬午
|
㊉
|
|
15
|
|
7
|
|
|
1643
|
癸未
|
|
|
16
|
|
8(世祖㊇)
|
|
|
|
1644
|
甲申
|
㊂
|
|
17㊂
|
世祖(爱新觉罗福临)
|
〔大顺〕
|
〔大西〕
|
|
|
|
|
|
顺治
|
1
|
李自成〔永昌〕
|
1
|
张献忠〔大顺〕1
|
* 万历四十八年八月光宗即位,改明年年号为泰昌,九月光宗死,熹宗即位,又改明年年号为天启,从廷臣议,改万历四十八年八月后为泰昌元年。
** 是年始改国号为清。
公元
|
干支
|
清
|
南明
|
〔大顺〕
|
〔大西〕
|
1644
|
甲申
|
㊂
|
世祖(爱新觉罗福临)顺治1
|
福王(朱由崧)㊄
|
|
李自成〔永昌〕1
|
张献忠〔大顺〕1
|
1645
|
乙酉
|
|
2
|
弘光
|
1㊄
|
2㊄
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
唐王(朱聿键)㊅
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
隆武㊅
|
1
|
|
|
1646
|
丙戌
|
|
3
|
|
2㊇
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
唐王(朱聿𨮁
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
绍武
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
桂王(朱由榔)
|
|
|
|
1647
|
丁亥
|
㊅
|
4
|
永历
|
1
|
|
|
1648
|
戊子
|
|
5
|
|
2
|
|
|
1649
|
己丑
|
|
6
|
|
3
|
|
|
1650
|
庚寅
|
㊈
|
7
|
|
4
|
|
|
1651
|
辛卯
|
|
8
|
|
5
|
|
|
1652
|
壬辰
|
㊀
|
9
|
|
6
|
|
|
1653
|
癸巳
|
|
10
|
|
7
|
|
|
1654
|
甲午
|
|
11
|
|
8
|
|
|
1655
|
乙未
|
㊃
|
12
|
|
9
|
|
|
1656
|
丙申
|
|
13
|
|
10
|
|
|
1657
|
丁酉
|
|
14
|
|
11
|
|
|
1658
|
戊戌
|
㊇
|
15
|
|
12
|
|
|
公元
|
干支
|
清
|
南明
|
〔大顺〕
|
|
|
1659
|
己亥
|
|
顺治
|
16
|
永历
|
13
|
|
|
|
1660
|
庚子
|
|
|
17
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
1661
|
辛丑
|
|
|
18(圣祖㊀)
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
1662
|
壬寅
|
|
圣祖(爱新觉罗玄烨)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
康熙
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
1663
|
癸卯
|
㊂
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
1664
|
甲辰
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
1665
|
乙巳
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
1666
|
丙午
|
㊅
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
1667
|
丁未
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
1668
|
戊申
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
|
1669
|
己酉
|
㊈
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
1670
|
庚戌
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
|
1671
|
辛亥
|
㊀
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
|
1672
|
壬子
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
周
|
1673
|
癸丑
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
吴三桂
|
|
1674
|
甲寅
|
㊄
|
|
13
|
|
|
耿精忠㊉裕民㊉ 1
|
|
1
|
1675
|
乙卯
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
2
|
|
2
|
1676
|
丙辰
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
3㊉
|
|
3
|
1677
|
丁巳
|
㊇
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
1678
|
戊午
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
昭武㊂
|
1(吴世璠)
|
1679
|
己未
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
吴世璠 洪化
|
1
|
1680
|
庚申
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
1681
|
辛酉
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
|
3㊉
|
1682
|
壬戌
|
㊂
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
|
|
1683
|
癸亥
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
|
|
|
1684
|
甲子
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
|
|
1685
|
乙丑
|
㊅
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
|
|
1686
|
丙寅
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
|
|
1687
|
丁卯
|
|
|
26
|
|
|
|
|
|
1688
|
戊辰
|
㊈
|
|
27
|
|
|
|
|
|
1689
|
己巳
|
|
|
28
|
|
|
|
|
|
1690
|
庚午
|
㊁
|
|
29
|
|
|
|
|
|
1691
|
辛未
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
|
|
|
1692
|
壬申
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
|
|
|
1693
|
癸酉
|
㊄
|
|
32
|
|
|
|
|
|
1694
|
甲戌
|
|
|
33
|
|
|
|
|
|
1695
|
乙亥
|
|
|
34
|
|
|
|
|
|
1696
|
丙子
|
㊇
|
|
35
|
|
|
|
|
|
1697
|
丁丑
|
|
|
36
|
|
|
|
|
|
1698
|
戊寅
|
|
|
37
|
|
|
|
|
|
1699
|
己卯
|
|
|
38
|
|
|
|
|
|
1700
|
庚辰
|
|
|
39
|
|
|
|
|
|
1701
|
辛巳
|
㊂
|
|
40
|
|
|
|
|
|
1702
|
壬午
|
|
|
41
|
|
|
|
|
|
1703
|
癸未
|
|
|
42
|
|
|
|
|
|
1704
|
甲申
|
㊄
|
|
43
|
|
|
|
|
|
1705
|
乙酉
|
|
|
44
|
|
|
|
|
|
1706
|
丙戌
|
|
|
45
|
|
|
|
|
|
1707
|
丁亥
|
㊇
|
|
46
|
|
|
|
|
|
1708
|
戊子
|
|
|
47
|
|
|
|
|
|
1709
|
己丑
|
㊀
|
|
48
|
|
|
|
|
|
1710
|
庚寅
|
|
|
49
|
|
|
|
|
|
1711
|
辛卯
|
|
|
50
|
|
|
|
|
|
1712
|
壬辰
|
㊃
|
|
51
|
|
|
|
|
|
1713
|
癸巳
|
|
|
52
|
|
|
|
|
|
1714
|
甲午
|
|
|
53
|
|
|
|
|
|
公元
|
干支
|
清
|
|
1715
|
乙未
|
㊅
|
康熙
|
54
|
|
1716
|
丙申
|
|
|
55
|
|
1717
|
丁酉
|
|
|
56
|
|
1718
|
戊戌
|
㊉
|
|
57
|
|
1719
|
己亥
|
|
|
58
|
|
1720
|
庚子
|
㊂
|
|
59
|
|
1721
|
辛丑
|
|
|
60
|
朱一贵
|
|
|
|
|
|
〔永和〕㊃1㊅
|
1722
|
壬寅
|
|
|
61(世宗)
|
|
1723
|
癸卯
|
㊄
|
世宗(爱新觉罗胤禛)
|
|
|
|
|
雍正
|
1
|
|
1724
|
甲辰
|
|
|
2
|
|
1725
|
乙巳
|
|
|
3
|
|
1726
|
丙午
|
㊈
|
|
4
|
|
1727
|
丁未
|
|
|
5
|
|
1728
|
戊申
|
㊀
|
|
6
|
|
1729
|
己酉
|
|
|
7
|
|
1730
|
庚戌
|
|
|
8
|
|
1731
|
辛亥
|
㊂
|
|
9
|
|
1732
|
壬子
|
|
|
10
|
|
1733
|
癸丑
|
|
|
11
|
|
1734
|
甲寅
|
㊆
|
|
12
|
|
1735
|
乙卯
|
|
|
13(高宗㊇)
|
|
1736
|
丙辰
|
|
高宗(爱新觉罗弘历)
|
|
|
|
|
乾隆
|
1
|
|
1737
|
丁巳
|
|
|
2
|
|
1738
|
戊午
|
|
|
3
|
|
1739
|
己未
|
㊁
|
|
4
|
|
1740
|
庚申
|
|
|
5
|
|
1741
|
辛酉
|
|
|
6
|
|
1742
|
壬戌
|
㊄
|
|
7
|
|
1743
|
癸亥
|
|
|
8
|
|
1744
|
甲子
|
|
|
9
|
|
1745
|
乙丑
|
㊈
|
|
10
|
|
1746
|
丙寅
|
|
|
11
|
|
1747
|
丁卯
|
|
|
12
|
|
1748
|
戊辰
|
|
|
13
|
|
1749
|
己巳
|
|
|
14
|
|
1750
|
庚午
|
㊂
|
|
15
|
|
1751
|
辛未
|
|
|
16
|
|
1752
|
壬申
|
|
|
17
|
|
1753
|
癸酉
|
㊇
|
|
18
|
|
1754
|
甲戌
|
|
|
19
|
|
1755
|
乙亥
|
|
|
20
|
|
1756
|
丙子
|
|
|
21
|
|
1757
|
丁丑
|
|
|
22
|
|
1758
|
戊寅
|
㊁
|
|
23
|
|
1759
|
己卯
|
|
|
24
|
|
1760
|
庚辰
|
|
|
25
|
|
1761
|
辛巳
|
㊅
|
|
26
|
|
1762
|
壬午
|
|
|
27
|
|
1763
|
癸未
|
|
|
28
|
|
1764
|
甲申
|
㊈
|
|
29
|
|
1765
|
乙酉
|
|
|
30
|
|
1766
|
丙戌
|
|
|
31
|
|
1767
|
丁亥
|
|
|
32
|
|
1768
|
戊子
|
|
|
33
|
|
公元
|
干支
|
|
清
|
|
|
1769
|
己丑
|
㊃
|
乾隆
|
34
|
|
|
1770
|
庚寅
|
|
|
35
|
|
|
1771
|
辛卯
|
|
|
36
|
|
|
1772
|
壬辰
|
㊇
|
|
37
|
|
|
1773
|
癸巳
|
|
|
38
|
|
|
1774
|
甲午
|
|
|
39
|
|
|
1775
|
乙未
|
㊉
|
|
40
|
|
|
1776
|
丙申
|
|
|
41
|
|
|
1777
|
丁酉
|
㊁
|
|
42
|
|
|
1778
|
戊戌
|
|
|
43
|
|
|
1779
|
己亥
|
|
|
44
|
|
|
1780
|
庚子
|
㊅
|
|
45
|
|
|
1781
|
辛丑
|
|
|
46
|
|
|
1782
|
壬寅
|
|
|
47
|
|
|
1783
|
癸卯
|
㊇
|
|
48
|
|
|
1784
|
甲辰
|
|
|
49
|
|
|
1785
|
乙巳
|
㊀
|
|
50
|
|
|
1786
|
丙午
|
|
|
51
|
林爽文
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
〔顺天〕
|
1
|
1787
|
丁未
|
|
|
52
|
|
2
|
1788
|
戊申
|
㊄
|
|
53
|
|
3㊀
|
1789
|
己酉
|
|
|
54
|
|
|
1790
|
庚戌
|
|
|
55
|
|
|
1791
|
辛亥
|
㊆
|
|
56
|
|
|
1792
|
壬子
|
|
|
57
|
|
|
1793
|
癸丑
|
|
|
58
|
|
|
1794
|
甲寅
|
㊉
|
|
59
|
|
|
1795
|
乙卯
|
|
|
60
|
|
|
1796
|
丙辰
|
㊂
|
仁宗(爱新觉罗颙琰)
|
|
|
|
|
|
嘉庆
|
1
|
|
|
1797
|
丁巳
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
1798
|
戊午
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
1799
|
己未
|
㊅
|
|
4
|
|
|
1800
|
庚申
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
1801
|
辛酉
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
1802
|
壬戌
|
㊆
|
|
7
|
|
|
1803
|
癸亥
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
1804
|
甲子
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
1805
|
乙丑
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
1806
|
丙寅
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
1807
|
丁卯
|
㊂
|
|
12
|
|
|
1808
|
戊辰
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
1809
|
己巳
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
1810
|
庚午
|
㊅
|
|
15
|
|
|
1811
|
辛未
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
1812
|
壬申
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
1813
|
癸酉
|
㊈
|
|
18
|
|
|
1814
|
甲戌
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
1815
|
乙亥
|
㊁
|
|
20
|
|
|
1816
|
丙子
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
1817
|
丁丑
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
1818
|
戊寅
|
㊄
|
|
23
|
|
|
1819
|
己卯
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
1820
|
庚辰
|
|
|
25(宣宗㊇)
|
|
|
1821
|
辛巳
|
㊇
|
宣宗(爱新觉罗旻宁)
|
|
|
|
|
|
道光
|
1
|
|
|
1822
|
壬午
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
公元
|
干支
|
清
|
|
|
|
|
1823
|
癸未
|
|
道光
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
1824
|
甲申
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
1825
|
乙酉
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
1826
|
丙戌
|
㊂
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
1827
|
丁亥
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
1828
|
戊子
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
1829
|
己丑
|
㊅
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
1830
|
庚寅
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
1831
|
辛卯
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
|
1832
|
壬辰
|
㊉
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
1833
|
癸巳
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
1834
|
甲午
|
㊁
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
|
1835
|
乙未
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
|
1836
|
丙申
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
|
1837
|
丁酉
|
㊄
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
|
1838
|
戊戌
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
|
1839
|
己亥
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
|
1840
|
庚子
|
㊇
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
|
1841
|
辛丑
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
|
1842
|
壬寅
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
|
|
1843
|
癸卯
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
|
1844
|
甲辰
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
|
1845
|
乙巳
|
㊂
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
|
1846
|
丙午
|
|
|
26
|
|
|
|
|
1847
|
丁未
|
|
|
27
|
|
|
|
|
1848
|
戊申
|
㊅
|
|
28
|
|
|
|
|
1849
|
己酉
|
|
|
29
|
|
|
|
|
1850
|
庚戌
|
|
|
30(文宗㊀)
|
〔太平天国〕
|
|
|
1851
|
辛亥(开)
|
㊉
|
文宗(爱新觉罗奕詝)咸丰 1
|
洪秀全
|
1*
|
|
|
1852
|
壬子
|
|
|
2
|
|
2
|
|
|
1853
|
癸丑(好)
|
㊁
|
|
3
|
|
3
|
|
|
1854
|
甲寅
|
|
|
4
|
|
4
|
〔大成〕
|
1855
|
乙卯(荣)
|
|
|
5
|
|
5
|
陈开㊇〔洪德〕㊇
|
1
|
1856
|
丙辰
|
㊄
|
|
6
|
|
6
|
|
2
|
1857
|
丁巳
|
|
|
7
|
|
7
|
|
3
|
1858
|
戊午
|
|
|
8
|
|
8
|
|
4
|
1859
|
己未
|
㊇
|
|
9
|
|
9
|
|
5
|
1860
|
庚申
|
|
|
10
|
|
10
|
|
6
|
1861
|
辛酉
|
㊀
|
|
11(穆宗㊆)**
|
|
11
|
|
7㊆
|
1862
|
壬戌
|
|
穆宗(爱新觉罗载淳)同治 1
|
|
12
|
|
|
1863
|
癸亥(开)
|
|
|
2
|
|
13
|
|
|
1864
|
甲子
|
㊂
|
|
3
|
洪天贵福㊄ 14***
|
|
|
1865
|
乙丑
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
1866
|
丙寅
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
1867
|
丁卯
|
㊅
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
1868
|
戊辰
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
1869
|
己巳
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
1870
|
庚午
|
㊉
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
1871
|
辛未
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
1872
|
壬申
|
㊁
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
|
1873
|
癸酉
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
* 太平天国金田起义在道光三十年十二月初十日,相当于1851年1月11日,以一般习知金田起义在1851年,故列辛开元年在1851年栏内。
** 穆宗七月即位,定明年年号为祺祥,十月再改同治,以明年为同治元年。
*** 太平天国天京陷落于1864年7月19日(同治三年六月十六日),一般即作为太平天国的结束,但也有延伸到1868年8月16日(同治七年六月二十八日)
捻军在山东徒骇河失败,作为太平天国结束的。
公元
|
干支
|
清
|
1874
|
甲戌
|
|
同治
|
13(德宗)
|
1875
|
乙亥
|
㊃
|
德宗(爱新觉罗载湉)光绪 1
|
1876
|
丙子
|
|
|
2
|
1877
|
丁丑
|
|
|
3
|
1878
|
戊寅
|
㊇
|
|
4
|
1879
|
己卯
|
|
|
5
|
1880
|
庚辰
|
㊀
|
|
6
|
1881
|
辛巳
|
|
|
7
|
1882
|
壬午
|
|
|
8
|
1883
|
癸未
|
㊂
|
|
9
|
1884
|
甲申
|
|
|
10
|
1885
|
乙酉
|
|
|
11
|
1886
|
丙戌
|
㊆
|
|
12
|
1887
|
丁亥
|
|
|
13
|
1888
|
戊子
|
|
|
14
|
1889
|
己丑
|
㊉
|
|
15
|
1890
|
庚寅
|
|
|
16
|
1891
|
辛卯
|
㊀
|
|
17
|
1892
|
壬辰
|
|
|
18
|
公元
|
干支
|
中华民国
|
|
1912
|
壬子
|
|
1
|
|
1913
|
癸丑
|
㊄
|
2
|
|
1914
|
甲寅
|
|
3
|
|
1915
|
乙卯
|
|
4
|
|
1916
|
丙辰
|
㊆
|
5
|
袁世凯 洪宪㊀1㊂
|
1917
|
丁巳
|
|
6
|
|
1918
|
戊午
|
|
7
|
|
1919
|
己未
|
㊉
|
8
|
|
1920
|
庚申
|
|
9
|
|
1921
|
辛酉
|
㊂
|
10
|
|
1922
|
壬戌
|
|
11
|
|
1923
|
癸亥
|
|
12
|
|
1924
|
甲子
|
㊅
|
13
|
|
1925
|
乙丑
|
|
14
|
|
1926
|
丙寅
|
|
15
|
|
1927
|
丁卯
|
㊇
|
16
|
|
1928
|
戊辰
|
|
17
|
|
1929
|
己巳
|
㊀
|
18
|
|
1930
|
庚午
|
|
19
|
|
* 中华民国改用公历,以1912年为中华民国元年。
** 本年10月1日中华人民共和国成立,采用公元纪年。
公元
|
干支
|
清
|
1893
|
癸巳
|
|
光绪
|
19
|
1894
|
甲午
|
㊄
|
|
20
|
1895
|
乙未
|
|
|
21
|
1896
|
丙申
|
|
|
22
|
1897
|
丁酉
|
㊇
|
|
23
|
1898
|
戊戌
|
|
|
24
|
1899
|
己亥
|
|
|
25
|
1900
|
庚子
|
㊉
|
|
26
|
1901
|
辛丑
|
|
|
27
|
1902
|
壬寅
|
㊁
|
|
28
|
1903
|
癸卯
|
|
|
29
|
1904
|
甲辰
|
|
|
30
|
1905
|
乙巳
|
㊅
|
|
31
|
1906
|
丙午
|
|
|
32
|
1907
|
丁未
|
|
|
33
|
1908
|
戊申
|
㊈
|
|
34(爱新觉罗溥仪㊉)
|
1909
|
己酉
|
|
爱新觉罗溥仪 宣统
|
1
|
1910
|
庚戌
|
|
|
2
|
1911
|
辛亥
|
|
|
3
|
公元
|
干支
|
中华民国
|
1931
|
辛未
|
|
20
|
1932
|
壬申
|
㊄
|
21
|
1933
|
癸酉
|
|
22
|
1934
|
甲戌
|
|
23
|
1935
|
乙亥
|
㊅
|
24
|
1936
|
丙子
|
|
25
|
1937
|
丁丑
|
|
26
|
1938
|
戊寅
|
㊉
|
27
|
1939
|
己卯
|
|
28
|
1940
|
庚辰
|
㊂
|
29
|
1941
|
辛巳
|
|
30
|
1942
|
壬午
|
|
31
|
1943
|
癸未
|
㊄
|
32
|
1944
|
甲申
|
|
33
|
1945
|
乙酉
|
|
34
|
1946
|
丙戌
|
㊈
|
35
|
1947
|
丁亥
|
|
36
|
1948
|
戊子
|
㊁
|
37
|
1949**
|
己丑
|
|
38
|
|