“理工英语 1”考试题4一、交际用语：阅读下面的小对话，选择恰当的答语。题目1——Excuse me.You must be Mr. Liu
Hua from China? ——_____________________________________选择一项：a.
How do you do?b. Thank you.c. Yes, nice to meet you.正确答案是：Yes, ni
ce to meet you.题目2—Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest b
us stop is?—I''m sorry, I have no idea. I ______.选择一项：a. am a stra
nger hereb. am newc. don''t know正确答案是：am a stranger here题目3—Would
you like a glass of wine?—_______ I don''t drink.选择一项：a. I don''t l
ike it.b. No, thanksc. Yes, please.正确答案是：No, thanks题目4—— What''s y
our present job?——_______________________选择一项：a. I just graduated
from college.b. I''m a film-maker.c. I am 24 years old.正确答案是：I''m
a film-maker.题目5—_____________________—He is not available right
now. Can I take a message? 选择一项：a. Can I help you?b. What can I d
o for you?c. May I speak to Mark?正确答案是：May I speak to Mark?二、词汇语法
：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。题目6We _______ two railway ti
ckets online this Monday. 选择一项：a. bookedb. tookc. looked正确答案是：boo
ked题目7—Sonia, do you think you are different from Linda?—Yes. I''m
______ at drawing than her.选择一项：a. goodb. wellc. better正确答案是：bet
ter题目8Each apartment only__________ 15 to 30 square meters for on
e unit. 选择一项：a. takesb. spendsc. costs正确答案是：takes题目9For days, smo
g persisted in many areas. China is to control air pol
lution. 选择一项：a. doing businessb. take measuresc. taking measures正
确答案是：taking measures题目10The Prize in Economics ______ in 1968, t
hat is, more than half a century ago. 选择一项：a. establishedb. was e
stablishedc. establish正确答案是：was established题目11 It was ___ who wr
ote those words on the blackboard.选择一项：a. heb. himc. himself正确答案是
：he题目12 you busy with the Singles Day?选择一项：a. Willb. Arec. Be正确答案
是：Are题目13Miss Liu doesn''t mind _______ your homework as long as i
t is done by yourself. 选择一项：a. your delaying handing inb. your de
laying to hand inc. you to delay handing in正确答案是：your delaying ha
nding in题目14The technological advances made it possible for the m
iddle classes to enjoy what had once been ________ only to the ve
ry rich.选择一项：a. measurableb. manageablec. affordable正确答案是：afforda
ble题目15It was _______ to see the students’ excitement when they d
iscovered that simple materials could be used to cook food under
the sun and the solar cooking really attracts those creative kids
. 选择一项：a. amazedb. amazingc. amaze正确答案是：amazing题目16My agenda is q
uite full for the whole week, so I can''t an appointmen
t with you.选择一项：a. signb. makec. draw up正确答案是：make题目17This box is
___ that one.选择一项：a. heavier asb. as heavy asc. heavy than正确答案是：a
s heavy as题目18You know, this bridge ______ Hong Kong, Zhuhai and
Macau.选择一项：a. connectsb. comesc. likes正确答案是：connects题目19 Jamie wa
nts to speak to me private. 选择一项：a. inb. toc. on正确答案是：in题目20 Let’
s meet at 7:30 outside the gate of ________.选择一项：a. People’s Park
b. the People Parkc. the People’s Park正确答案是：the People’s Park三、阅读
理解题目21满分20.00阅读短文，根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。Cars are an important
part of life in the United States. Without a car most people fee
l that they are poor. And even if a person is poor he doesn''t fee
l really poor when he had a car.Henry Ford was the man who first
started making cars in large numbers. He probably didn''t know how
much the car was going to affect American culture. The car made
the United Stated a nation on wheels. And it helped make the Unit
ed States what it is today.There are three main reasons why the c
ar becomes so popular in the United States. First of all, the cou
ntry is a huge one and Americans like to move around in it. The c
ar provides the most comfortable and cheapest form of transportat
ion. With a car people can go anyplace without spending a lot of
money.The second reason cars are popular is the fact that the Uni
ted States never really developed an efficient and inexpensive fo
rm of public transportation. Long-distance trains have never been
as common in the country as they are in other parts of the world
. Nowadays there is a good system of air-service provided by plan
es. But it is too expensive to be used frequently.The third reaso
n is the most important one, though. The American spirit of indep
endence is what really made cars popular. Americans don''t like to
wait for a bus, or a train or even a plane. They don'' t like to
have to follow an exact schedule. A car gives them the freedom to
schedule their own time. And this is the freedom that Americans
want most to have.The gas shortage has caused a big problem for A
mericans. But the answer will not be a bigger system of public tr
ansportation. The real solution will have to be a new kind of car
, one that does not use so much gas.1. We can learn from this pas
sage that Americans ______. A．spend a lot of money traveling by c
arB．travel a lot in their carsC．seldom travel by plane2. Which of
the following statements is TRUE? A．In the United States even th
e poor own cars.B．In the United States all the poor have no cars.
C．An American will feel poor unless he has a car.3. In the writer
’s opinion, cars are popular in the United States mainly because
_________.回答 A．Americans like to plan their own timeB．The United
States does not have enough public transportationC．Americans will
not feel poor when they travel in their cars4. “A nation on whee
ls” in the second paragraph means that _______. A．everyone in the
United States owns a carB．the United States produces most of the
cars in the worldC．cars play an important part in American’life5
. The real solution to the gas shortage problem is ________. A. t
o make less carsB. to develop a public transportation systemC. to
make gas-saving cars题目22满分20.00阅读短文并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确（True）还是错误（F
alse）。The world''s longest high-speed railway route, running from
Beijing to Guangzhou, has been in operation for a few years. It c
uts travel time between the two cities from 22 hours to only 8 ho
urs. With comfortable seats and quiet cabins, this high-speed lin
e offers a pleasant journey for thousands of travelers.The high s
peed railway connects Beijing with five provincial capitals. Part
of the line, from Zhengzhou to Guangzhou, was in operation befor
e the whole line was connected. The opening of the Beijing to Zhe
ngzhou section has connected the entire line. It covers a total l
ength of 2,298 kilometers.The Beijing-Guangzhou line connects one
third of China''s population and more than 40 percent of its econ
omic power. Travelers benefit from the efficient network, and fin
d that their hometowns are not that far away.As the American publ
ication Newsweek puts it: China is now engaged in a “railway revo
lution”. These 350 kilometer per hour high-speed railway trains h
ave made the country''s vast territory “substantially smaller”, an
d changed the country economically. TFTTT1. The world''s longest h
igh-speed railway route, running from Beijing to Guangzhou, has b
een in operation for a few years. 2. It cuts travel time between
the two cities from 22 hours to only 6 hours.3. The opening of t
he Beijing to Zhengzhou section has linked with the total route.
4. The Beijing-Guangzhou line connects one third of China''s popul
ation and more than 40 percent of its economic power. 5. These 35
0 kilometer per hour high-speed railway trains have made the coun
try''s vast territory “considerably smaller”, and changed the coun
try economically. 信息文本四、翻译：从以下A、B、C三个选项中选择出最正确的翻译。题目23满分20.00请从以下
A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的译文。1. The study shows that our computers are super
ior to those of our competitors in terms of functions and speed.A
． 研究表明，我们的计算机在功能和速度两方面都优于我们的竞争对手。B． 研究表明，我们的计算机与我们竞争者的产品在功能和速度方面有
差异。C． 研究表明，我们的计算机在效率和速度方面都与其他厂商不同。2. When in doubt, it''s best to
delete or if appropriate, mark as junk item.A. 当有疑问，最好是立刻删除，或者，如果合适的话，标为垃圾信息。B. 一旦有疑问，最好是立刻删除，或者，如果合适的话，标为垃圾信息。C. 一旦有疑问，最好是立刻删除，或者，合适的话，标为垃圾。3. The mobile phone store is about five hundred yards past the gym , on your left.A. 手机商店在健身房的左边，离你500步。B. 手机商店大概离健身房500步,在你的左手边。C. 手机商店往左拐，然后再走500步。4. No wonder I got lost. I was heading in the wrong direction!A. 怪不得我迷路了，原来是我走错方向了！B. 不奇怪我迷路了，我面对的是错误的方向！C. 怪不得我会丢钱包，原来是放错位置了！5. It seems that there''s nothing impossible with the little mobile phone.A. 看来这台小小的智能手机无所不能。B. 看来这智能手机太小，什么事都干不成。C. 看来这智能手机不是任何事都能干。 |
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