二〇二三年东营市初中学业水平考试英语模拟试题 (时间:120分钟 总分:120分)(东营市胜利第六十二中 张安珍 )第I卷 (选择题 共 65分)一、听力选择 (共15小题,计15分)(一) 录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出适合每个句子的 答语。( )1. A. With pleasure. B. Thank you.C. I’m sorry.( )2. A. I’ ll do that. B. No, thank you.C. The same to you.( )3. A. Take it easy. B. I’m glad you like it.C. It’s OK.( )4. A. No, go away. B. I’m fine. C. Sure. Here you are.( )5. A. It’s fun. B. Welcome to my house. C. I’m afraid I can’t.(二) 录音中有五组对话,每组对话听两遍,然后从每小题A 、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。( )6. Where does Sam want to go?? A. To the l iving room. B. To the bedroom . C. To the washroom.( )7. What p robably causes the girl’s toothache?? A. Candies. B. The medicine .C. Her toothbrush.( )8. What is Dick going to do during his summ er vacation? A. He is going to travel around the world. B. He i s going to visit his grandparents. C. He is going to a summer school.( )9. How old is the man’s cousin now? A. 13.B. 16. C. 18 .( )10. When will Jack have lunch? A. At 11:30. B. At 12:00.C. At 12:30. (三) 录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(录音播放前,你有3 0秒钟的读题时间。)( )11. Where did Jenny go yesterday morning? A. She we nt to the park. B. She went to the museum. C. She went to her grandparents’ home.( )12. How did she get there? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike.( )13. How was the weather there? A. Windy and cold.B. Rainy and warm C. Sunny and warm.( )14. Wha t did Jenny do there? A. She helped her grandmother cook lunch. B. She went fishing with her cousins. C. She helped her cous ins do the homework.( )15. When did Jenny and her parents come ho me? A. At 11 pm. B. At 10 pm. C. At 8 pm. (请翻到第II卷,第四大题, 继续完成听力填表题)二、单项选择 (共20小题,计20分) 从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。( )16 . — What do you think of the boy? — He is ____ honest student tod ay and ____ useful man tomorrow. ? A. a; an B. an; a C. an; an D . a; a ( )17. We''ll have to say goodbye, my dear friends! But I w ill ____ forget the days we spent together. ? A. always B. often C. never D. usually ( )18. — Could you give me some ____ on ho w to keep healthy? — Yes. Eat less junk food and do more sports. ? A. manners B. suggestions C. introductions D. customs ( )1 9. — What a nice coat! ____ does it belong to? — It ____ be David ''s. He seems to have a similar one. A. Who; need B. Who; could C. Whose; might D. Whose; could ( )20. ____ good advice my teac her has given me! I have made great progress in my English since I did what she had told me. A. How B. What a C. What an D. W hat ( )21. Bill, please ____ your computer and go to sleep. It''s too late. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down ( )22 . ____ the students ____ their teacher watches the football match on TV during FIFA World Cup. They all like football so much. A . Either; or B. Both; and C. Not only; but also D. Neither; n or ( )23. ____ the help of the Chinese government, millions of po or people in different parts of the country are getting richer th ese years. A. Without B. Under C. For D. With ( )24. The arti st is so ____ that he can make different changing pictures with s and. A. common B. careless C. creative D. helpful ( )25. — Thi s is the latest (最新的) T-shirt in our store. ______ do you like it ? — Well, it''s fantastic. However, it ______ too much for me. A. Why; takes B. How; pays C. Why; spends D. How; costs ( ) 26. Since 2011, the number of foreign students at German universi ties ______ from 113,000 to almost 200,000. A. has increased B. have increased C. are increased D. was increased( )27. __ I k now, more and more people in the world are learning Chinese. A . As well as B. As often as C. As soon as D. As far as ( )28. — Hi, Ann! I won the first prize in the English Speech Contest. ? — Congratulations! And I guess your parents must ______ you. A. be mad at B. be proud of C. be angry with D. be impoli te to ( )29. — Can you tell me how to take care of the flowers? ? — Yes. This kind of flowers must ______ often. A. are waterin g B. water C. be watered D. are watered ( )30. — Would you please come to my birthday party with me tonight? ? — ____. I suppose we will have a wonderful night! A. No way B. Have a good time C. Not exactly D. My pleasure ( )31. I can''t hear t he teacher ____ with so much noise outside. A. clearly B. slo wly C. warmly D. bravely( )32.— I want to learn a foreign la nguage. Can you give me some advice? — Sure. ____, you should ch oose a language which you are interested in. A. At last B. By th e way C. First of all D. For a time( )33. — Columbus was a ma n who changed the world. — I agree. His ______ of America was o ne of the greatest events in human history. A. invention B. disc overy C. appearance D. agreement ( )34. Chinese people will mak e their ways to go home no matter how terrible the traffic is, b ecause families mean ____ to them. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing ( )35. — Dad, can you tell me ____ to t he Shanghai Disneyland Park? ? — The day after tomorrow. A. when we are going B. when we went C. when are we going D. when di d we go三、阅读理解 (共20小题,计30分)阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给 句子的最佳答案。The Folk Art Show The best chance to learn about local ar t and culture.Open: October 20-25Organizer: City MuseumAddress: 1 10 Century RoadTelephone: 72314431 Scan the QR code (扫描二维码) to ge t more information and book tickets.The City Flower ShowOpen: Oct ober 8-17Price: ¥50 for each adult; ¥25 for each child; free unde r the age of 10; 20% off for groups over 10. Address:112 New Town Road, Moonlight CityTelephone: 53418899 Visit www.flowersforlife .com for more information.Camp of Folk ArtWould you like to learn paper cutting, huangmei opera or to make paper flowers? Come to Camp of Folk Art 2020 at the Youth Center!Age: 13 to 18Time: Dece mber 13-20 For more information, call the Youth Center at (010) 1 106-2107.Pop Music WeekBands from home and abroad will give perfo rmances in Sunshine Park. Local bands and DJs from local radio st ation are waiting to share music with fans. Good chance for you t o make friends with similar hobbies. Price: ¥30—¥50Time: 9:00 a.m .—9:00 p.m., December 21-27AThe Folk Art Show The best chance to learn about local art and culture.Open: October 20-25Organizer: C ity MuseumAddress: 110 Century RoadTelephone: 72314431 Scan the Q R code (扫描二维码) to get more information and book tickets.The City Flower ShowOpen: October 8-17Price: ¥50 for each adult; ¥25 for e ach child; free under the age of 10; 20% off for groups over 10. Address:112 New Town Road, Moonlight CityTelephone: 53418899 Visi t www.flowersforlife.com for more information.Camp of Folk ArtWou ld you like to learn paper cutting, huangmei opera or to make pap er flowers? Come to Camp of Folk Art 2020 at the Youth Center!Age : 13 to 18Time: December 13-20 For more information, call the You th Center at (010) 1106-2107.Pop Music WeekBands from home and ab road will give performances in Sunshine Park. Local bands and DJs from local radio station are waiting to share music with fans. G ood chance for you to make friends with similar hobbies. Price: ¥ 30—¥50Time: 9:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m., December 21-27( )36. By scanning the QR code, you can get _________. A. an e-mail from City Mu seum B. more information about the Folk Art Show C. a ticket to the museum for free D. a gift from the City Museum ( )37. Tom my is a 9-year-old boy. He wants to visit the City Flower Show wi th his parents. How much will they pay? A.¥25. B.¥100. C.¥125. D.¥150.( )38. If Jane wants to learn to make paper flow ers, she should go to ________. A. Century Road B. New Town Roa d C. the Youth Center D. Sunshine Park ( )39. Phillip, 20 year s old, is NOT allowed to go to_________ .?A. the City Flower Show B. Camp of Folk Art C. the Folk Art Show D. Pop M usic Week( )40. _________ lasts for the fewest days.A. The City F lower Show B. Camp of Folk ArtC. The Folk Art Show D. Pop Music WeekB Life comes in a package (包裹 ). This package includes happiness and sadness, failure and succe ss, hope and despair. Life is a learning process. Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person. With each passing day, we learn to deal with various situations. Love pla ys a main role in our life.Love makes you feel wanted. Without lo ve, a person could become cruel.In the early stage of our life, o ur parents are the ones who show us with love and care. They teac h us about what is right and wrong, good and bad.But we don’t alw ays care about it.It is only after marriage and having kids that a person understands others’ feelings. Happiness can bring peop le a peaceful mind.No mind is happy without peace.Sadness is the cause of the death of a loved one or the failure.But all of these things will pass away. Failure is the path to success.It helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to survive and shows us a specif ic way. Success brings in money, pride and self-respect. Hope i s what keeps life going.Parents always hope their children will d o well.Hope makes us dream. Hope builds in patience. Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a day. Life teaches us not to regret over yester day, for it has passed and is out of our control. Tomorrow is unk nown, for it could either be bright or dark.So the only choice is to work hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.( )4 1. We usually have to accept _______ if we want to be successful. A. love B. failure C. sadness D. hope( )42. In which section c an readers probably read the passage?? A. Business. B. Travel. C . Trade. D. Education.( )43. What does the word “despair” mean in Chinese?? A. 颓废 B. 遗憾 C. 悲伤 D. 绝望( )44. What’s the meaning of th e last sentence of the whole passage? A. When choosing between “t oday” and “tomorrow”, you’d better enjoy tomorrow B. If you work hard today, you’ll have a better life in the future. C. What yo u can only choose is to work hard today rather than tomorrow. D. The only choice you make is that you should enjoy a better tomor row.( )45. What’s the purpose of the passage?To encourage people to love each other. B. To tell people how to deal with happiness and sadness. C. To give readers some information about life. D. To remind people to keep having a beautiful dream.C It is 50 years since Earth Day started in 1970. Held every year on April 22, Earth Day is one of the world’s largest environmental movemen ts. Earth Day was created by an American called Gaylord Nelson. He wanted to give a voice to people who were hoping for greater environmental protection efforts. His idea was so successful that more than 20 million people went to Earth Day events on April 22 , 1970. At that time, it helped to bring clean air and water laws to the US. Now the global movement is still making more people realize environmental problems. Many young people and their non- government organizations (NGOS) have risen to make active changes . One of these is The Ocean Clean-up. It is run by 25-year-old Bo yan Slat from the Netherlands. The organization’s purpose is to c ollect waste from our oceans and rivers. Most of it is plastic. A s we know, over 100 million sea animals such as sea turtles, dolp hins, and seabirds die each year because of these plastic. Howev er, it is not just our oceans that are affected. Every year, over 15 billion trees are cut down around the world to make room for raising animals, growing crops, and humans. A Chinese NGO--The Ch ina Green Foundation--is working to change this by planting milli ons of trees. Welfare Togo is also making changes. Togo is a de veloping country in Africa. It faces many environmental problems- for example, air and water pollution and desertification. To help , Welfare Togo has opened 31 schools, teaching sustainable develo pment. It hopes to use education to create positive environmental changes in Togo. Not all of us can make such large contributio ns. However, through small everyday changes, such as recycling ou r waste, we can bring about plenty of changes to our world.( )46. Gaylord Nelson is an American who__________. A. created the act ivity Earth DayB. introduced the clean air and water laws in his country C. called on people to love wild animals D. worked in the ocean for long( )47. What is The Ocean Clear-up?A "clean air and water " activityB. A non-government organization. C. A TV sh ow for protecting the environment.D. A documentary about environm ental protection.( )48. The underlined word “this” in Paragraph4 means “________”. A. ocean B. water pollution C. th e Earth Day activity D. reducing of trees( )49. Which of the foll owing is NOT true according to the passage? A. Earth Day starte d 50 years ago.? B. More than 100 million sea animals die each y ear because of the plastic. C. Welfare Togo is a developing cou ntry in Africa. D. Earth Day is one of the largest environmental movements in the world.( )50. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. NGOS in the world B. No cutting the trees C. One Earth for all D. Help tho se animals in dangerD My house is made of wood, glass and stone . It is also made of software. If you come to visit it, you’ll pr obably be surprised when you come in. Someone will give you an el ectronic PIN (电子个人密码) to wear. This PIN tells the house who and w here you are. The house uses this information to give you what yo u need. When it''s dark outside, the PIN turns on the nearest ligh ts, and then turns them off as you walk away from them. Music mov es with you, too. If the house knows your favorite music, it will play it. The music seems to be everywhere, but in fact other peo ple in the house hear different music or no music. If you get a t elephone call, only the nearest telephone rings. Of course, you are also able to tell the house if you want something. There is a home control console (控制台), a small machine that turns things o n and off around you. The PIN and the console are new ideas, bu t they are in fact like many things we have today. If you want to go to a movie, you will need a ticket. If I give you my car keys , you can use my car. The car works for you because you have the keys. My house works for you because you wear the PIN or hold the console. I believe that several years later, most new homes wi ll have the system that I’ve put in my house. The systems will pr obably be even bigger and better than the one I’ve put in today. I like to try new ideas. I know that some of my ideas will work better than others. But I hope that one day I will stop thinking of these systems as new, and ask myself instead, "How would I li ve without them?( )51. The writers house is NOT made of _______ . A. brick B. wood C. glass D. software( )52. What does the passage mainly discuss? A. How to develop a new system. B. The function of the PIN. C. A home for the futu D. Easy life in the future.( )53. Wha t is the writer’s purpose of writing the third paragraph? A. To let readers know why his ideas are new. B. To explain what the functions of the PIN and the console are. C. To tell readers h ow to wear the PIN or hold the console. D. To let readers know how special his house is.( )54. The writer’s new house is differe nt from ordinary ones mainly because_________ . A. it has your favorite music following you B. you can make a telephone call any where C. the writer is able to change his new idea into practic e D. it has been controlled by computers( )55. What is the write r most likely to be according to the passage? A. An IT expert B. A famous engineer C. A game player. D. An experienced teache r第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共55分)四、听力填表(共5小题,计5分)录音中有一篇短文。听短文两遍后,根据所听内容完成下面的表格 (每空不 多于3个词)。(录音播放前,你有30秒钟的读题时间。)Telephone Message Card from SimonWhat to doHow much How longFirst, watch a (56)_______ match in the sta dium.The match begins at 3 o’clock. It will last about (57)______ ___ hours.Then, see a (58)________ film in the cinema.The price o f the film ticket is only (59)_________. The film is about one an d a half hours. It (60)___________at 8:30. 五、动词填空 (共10空,计10分) 阅读下 面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。In the modern world, it seems impossible (61) _________ (live) without stress. As for the Chin ese teenagers, because of their heavy pressure of study, poor com munication with their peers(同龄人)and parents and other worries, th ey also suffer a lot from stress. (62) _________(deal) with the p roblem, a middle school in Zhengzhou came up with an idea.Recentl y, Zhengzhou No. 5 High School (63) _________(set) up a 25-meter- long wall in the school. Different from other walls, this one is made of paper. The students (64) _________(allow) to write down w hat they want on it. The school hopes this paper wall (65) ______ ___(help) the students release(释放)their stress in some way.The wa ll turned out to be a great success. The students like it very mu ch. “We (66) ________(write) down how we feel on this wall to rel ease our stress. At the same time, we can also encourage each oth er with our words,” (67) _________(say) a student excitedly.While the students (68) _________(write) down their voice, the teacher s are asked (69) _________(visit) the wall to think of plans to h elp students solve their problems. The headmaster of the school t hought the wall let the teachers (70) _________ (hear) students'' true voice, deep in their hearts. So "it makes us help the studen t suffer from stress."六、综合填空 (共10空,计10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填 入一个适当的单词。Sometimes we fall in love with something at once and som etimes it takes long. The same is true with poems. If we were luc ky (71) e_________, we open a book and find a poem that attracts us at once. But usually we need to spend a little (72) t________o r make a little effort to truly understand a poem. Today I''d like to talk about reading poems in ways that make the experience bet ter.Reading a poem repeatedly will deepen your understanding of i t. Sometimes a poem that seems (73) b_________on first reading be comes interesting with more reading. A poem that feels meaningles s becomes deeper and more meaningful. And sometimes you''re just n ot in the right mood the first time you read a poem, but (74) l _ ________ it touches your heart.Keep a (75) d_________ at hand whe n you are reading poems. Poets like to use unusual words. Instead of skipping over (跳过) these words or trying to (76) g_________th eir meanings, look them up.Read aloud and listen to the poem. Rea ding aloud will make the poem''s rhythm clear. Besides, a poet''s r eading is very helpful (77) b_________ we can understand the poem ''s meanings from where the poet?places?emphasis?(强调) or?pauses?(停 顿). After?you?finish?reading?a?poem,take?a?few?moments?to?consid er (78) w_________ it?is?saying.Sometimes its meanings are better understood (79) t_________ repeated reading. Other times they n eed our careful and deep thought on a poem.It is (80) h_________ to say whether there‘s a right or wrong way to read poems, but re ading practices will enrich your experience, increase your enjoym ent, and deepen your understanding of any poem.七、阅读表达 (共5小题,计10分) 阅读下面短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。If you lose 12 times in a rowwill you just gi ve up? Dale Carnegie, a pioneer in public speaking and self-devel opment, kept trying. And he became famous by showing people how t o be successful.Carnegie was born into a poor family in the Unite d States. In his teens, he had to get up at 3 a.m. every day to m ilk the cows for his family. (83) In 1904, when he was 16 years o ld, his family moved to a farm where he completed his high school in 1906. During his high school years he grew interested in spee ches. His first job after college was selling courses. He moved o n to selling bacon and soap.His parents moved to Belton, Missouri in 1910 after he graduated and when Carnegie was 22. When Carneg ie first entered college, he felt upset because of his ragged clo thes and ordinary look. His mother encouraged him, "Why not try t o be better at other things instead of just clothes and good look ? " Carnegie tried to be more active in college. He joined the de bate team. But one after another, he lost 12 competitions.The you ng man was very disappointed with himself. But soon Carnegie was seen to practice public speaking on the riverside. His hard work paid off at last. In 1906, Carnegie won a famous speech contest a nd became well-known. "(84) Believe that you will succeed, and yo u will, "he said. In order to share his success, Carnegie opened schools and wrote books. His best sellers include How to Win Fri ends and Influence People and How to Stop Worrying and Start Living. Published in 1936, How to Win Friends and Influence People is still a popular book in business and business communication skills. More than 50 million copies of his books have been translated into 38 languages. They are still helping people on the road to success.A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。81. What did Carnegie do to be more active in college? ____________________________________________________Why did Carnegie open school and write books ?____________________________________________________B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。83. ____________________________________________________84. ____________________________________________________C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。85. ____________________________________________________八、书面表达 (共1题,计20分)初中生活马上就要结束了,四年的初中生活一定给你留下了很多挥之不去的回忆。请你以Something Worth Remembering 为题,给大家讲一件最值得你回忆的事情。要求:1. 写出事情发生的时间、人物、事情经过和事后你的感想(请不要写出真实的学校名称以及真实姓名)。2. 字数在80-100词。Something Worth Remembering_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4 / 13 |
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