二0二三年东营市初中学业水平考试英语模拟试题一、听力选择(共15小题,计15分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子
听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。( )1.A.Her piano lesson.B. In
the bedroom. C. He was jumping.( )2.A.In the evening.B. Mary.
C. With my parents.( )3.A.Have a rest. B. Go home.
C. In a shop.( )4.A.Of course you can.B. It doesn’t matter
. C. Yes, I love to.( )5.A.I want to watch TV. B. He was doing
his homework. C. Nick was.(二)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的
正确答案。( )6.Why is the girl unhappy?A. She doesn’t want to learn
English.B. She is weak in English.C. She is good at English.( )
7.What was the man doing at the time of the rainstorm?He was read
ing.B .He was studying. C. He was waiting for the bus.( )8.What
happened while the girl was eating lunch?A. The car accident hap
pened. B. It began to rain heavily.C. The earthquake happened.(
)9.What does Henry like?A. Writing.B. Reading stories. C. Tell
ing stories.( )10.What did May want?A. A radio.B. An iPad. C.
An iPhone 7.(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(录音播放前你有
30秒钟的读题时间)( )11.What does Jack do?A. A policeman.B. A doctor.
C.A reporter.( )12.How many boys were skating on the ice?Two.B.
Three.C. Four.( )13.What was Rose doing when the accident happ
ened?A. Walking along the river.B. Skating on the river.C. Drawin
g beside the river.( )14.What does the young man look like?A. T
all and thin.B. Short and heavy. C. Tall and heavy.( )15.When d
id the accident happen?A. At 7:20 a.m.B. At 7:30 a.m. C. At 7:40
a.m.(注意:请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题,继续做听力填表题。) 二.单项选择(共20题 每题记1分 共20分) 16.—Why
not take ____ umbrella with the sign “ Made in China”? It is ____
_ useful umbrella? —What _______ good advice it is! A. an; an; a
B. an; a; \ C. a; an; a D. \; an; a 17.There are many trees on __
______ side of the street. A. either B. any C. all D. Both 18. Ou
r music teacher has won the first prize in the competition. We’re
very _______ him.A. angry with B. proud of C. famous for D. good
at 19. _______ Mary ______ John has been to China before, but th
ey know a lot about it. A. Either, or B. Both, and C. Neither, no
r D. Not only, but also 20. When you don’t know a word, you can _
________ in the dictionary. A. look it up B. set it up C. give it
up D. pick it up 21.A large number of people have joined the cle
an Your Plate Campaign(“光盘行动”) to help _________ food waste. A) r
educe B) replace C) release D) remove 22—It’s good for your eyes
to _______ the green trees for a minute or two —That’s true . I a
lways do so.A. look out at B. look out of C. look through D. look
up23. The warm sunlight goes the window and makes the students s
leepy. A. acrossB. through C. overD. in24. My grandfather is very
fit. Look! After a three hours’ long walk, he isn’t at all. A.
excitedB. bored C. tired D. stressed25. —Never today’s work till
tomorrow. —Yes. It’s a good habit. A. put offB. put on C. put up
D. put down26. the boy from Tibet was ill in the Beijing Hospita
l, he made a lot of friends. A. WhileB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. Until
27. My e-bike alarm is always whenever someone touches it or sits
on it. A. going offB. going out C. breaking down D. setting off2
8. —Do you have enough nurses to take care of the injured? —No, I
think we need nurses. A. anotherB. ten others C. more tenD. ten
more29. — do you read newspapers? —I read China Daily every day.
A. How longB. How soon C. How oftenD. How far30.The girl sang a b
eautiful song in a sweet . ?sound B. voiceC. noiseD. smell31.—Do
you like rock music or light music?— .I like Beijing Opera. ?A.
EitherB.NoneC.BothD.Neither32.When I was on my way home,it sudden
ly started to rain .?heavilyB. quickly C.hardlyD. slowly33.—Can
you catch what the speaker is saying,Tina?—Sorry.He speaks so fa
st that I can understand him.?A.nearlyB.hardly C.probablyD.exac
tly34. —When they were in trouble,we to help.?—That’s very kind
of you.A.refusedB.failed C.forgot D.offered35. —The light in T
om’s room is still on. Do you know ? —To study for the coming ex
am. A. if he works hard B. why is he busyC. why he stays up so la
te D. when does he stop working三.阅读理解(每小题2分,满分20分)A Sam was a fif
teen-year-old boy living with his little sister, Julie. Their par
ents had passed away long ago. Sam had taken care of Julie by him
self. One day, Sam woke up at three in the morning as usual. When
Julie was sleeping alone, Sam left their little house to send ne
wspapers. When he found an old man sitting in front of their hous
e, Sam was so surprised that he stopped to look at him closely. I
t was an icy morning and he looked very cold. The poor old man di
dn’t have anything to cover himself with. Sam went into his house
to get the old man a blanket(毯子). However, there were no extra b
lankets, so Sam thought hard and took his father’s coat. It was t
he only thing of his father’s that he had left. Sam wrote a short
note.“Sir, I found you sleeping in front of my house. This is my
father’s coat. I hope it fits you well.”He put the note in a poc
ket of the coat, and covered the old man with the coat. Then he w
ent to work. When he came back three hours later, both the man an
d the coat were gone. Sam thought that it was the best thing he c
ould have done with his father’s coat. That afternoon, Sam hurrie
d home after school because Julie was at home alone. However, Jul
ie and the old man were standing in front of the house, and Julie
shouted to Sam, “Brother! He’s our grandfather!” The grandfather
smiled and said, “Sam, thank you for giving me the coat and lett
ing me know how good my grandson is. This coat was the one that I
gave my son a long time ago!” 36.How was the weather when Sam sa
w an old man in front of his house?. A. Hot and sunny. B. Rainy.
C. Icy and cold. D. Windy. 37.Sam’s morning job was to . A. take
care of his sister B. go to school C. send newspapers D. look for
his grandfather 38.“Their parents passed away long ago.” means “
Their parents long ago.” A. died B. went on C. left home D. passe
d by 39.Sam covered the old man with his father’s coat because .
A. his father’s coat fitted the old man well B. the coat was the
only thing that his father had left C. he knew the old man was hi
s grandfather then D. he had no extra blanket 40.What is the stor
y mainly about? A. Father’s coat was missing. B. Sam found his gr
andfather through an act of kindness. C. An old man was too cold
to live on. D. Sam took care of his sister by himself.B Happiness
is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy but few
know how to find happiness. Money and success don’t bring lasting
happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we ma
ke our own happiness. Some people believe that if they are wealth
y, they will be able to do anything they want, which means happin
ess. On the other hand, some people believe that holding a high p
osition in the government is happiness. In this way, you have not
only money, but also many other things which can’t be bought by
money. However, other people believe that having lots of money is
not happiness, nor is holding a high position in the government.
These people value(重视) their beliefs, or their intelligence, or
their health. They think these can make them happy. Here are a fe
w ways to help you be happier. The first secret of happiness is t
o enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much ti
me thinking about the future, for example, getting into college o
r getting a good job, that we don’t enjoy the present. You should
enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, list
ening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends
. People who have close friends usually enjoy happier and healthi
er lives. The second secret of happiness is to be active. Many pe
ople go dancing or play sports. People can forget about their pro
blems and only think about the activities. Finally, many people f
ind happiness in helping others. According to studies, people fee
l good when they volunteer their time to do many meaningful thing
s for other people. If you want to feel happier, do something nic
e for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go
shopping to get food for an old neighbor, or simply help around t
he house. Now maybe you know how to find happiness! 41. The under
lined word “wealthy” means “__________” in the article. A. please
d B. healthy C. excited D. rich 42. Some people who hold a high p
osition in the government think they can _________. A. get money
and something they can’t buy with money B. do what they want to d
o at any time C. enjoy health which makes them work hard D. take
an active part in all kinds of activities every day 43. The write
r thinks the secret of happiness is that people ___________. A. t
hink about getting a good job B. think of presents they don’t lik
e C. often spend time with close friends D. often spend time on e
ntering the college 44. Many people find it happy to ___________.
A. remember the old days and troubles B. do some meaningful thin
gs for others C. go shopping to buy some food D. make much money
and little success 45 The passage mainly tells us __________. A.
how to find happiness B. how to save happiness C. to do something
good for others D. to value our beliefs or healthC Leonardo da V
inci was born on April 15, 1452 in Italy. He is best known as an
artist today. One of his famous paintings is called Mona Lisa. Ho
wever, Leonardo had many other natural abilities. He was also a g
reat inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in mo
dern day life. Although Leonardo hated war, he invented many diff
erent machines used for war. His most special invention was the m
achine gun, which was produced and used in war many years later.
By watching the way birds fly，Leonardo tried to find out the secr
et of flying. Among his sketches(素描)we can see several objects. W
e consider them as modern flying machines. Leonardo spent many ho
urs thinking about how to make good use of time. He developed ide
as for labor-saving machines like cutting machines. Leonardo was
a strange man. He didn’t eat any meat，which was very unusual in t
hose times. He never published (发表) his ideas and scientific disc
overies. He usually used mirror writing，which looks like writing
in a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving
to the left. We have very little of his work today. Leonardo fini
shed only a few of his paintings. He left many unfinished because
he thought they were not perfect. No one in his life time knew h
ow great Leonardo was. We now believe，however，that he was one of
the cleverest men the world has ever known. 46. According to the
passage, Leonardo is not only an artist but also . A. an inventor
B. an engineer C. a writer D. a musician 47. was Leonardo’s most
special invention. A. The mirror writing B. The cutting machine
C. The machine gun D. The flying machine 48. Leonardo was strange
，for example， . A. he didn’t eat any vegetables B. he usually use
d mirror writing C. he liked to publish his discoveries D. he enj
oyed drawing flying machines 49. Leonardo invented some machines
to . A. stop the war B. help paint pictures C. watch the birds D.
make good use of time 50. From the passage，we can learn that Leo
nardo was very . A. humorous B. serious C. clever D. lonelyD Poli
ce officers have two main jobs. They help keep people safe and th
ey protect people’s property(财产). They do these things in many wa
ys. They answer calls for help. Some may direct traffic. Others t
ry to find out how an accident happened. They try to catch crimin
als(罪犯). Police officers are the people whom we turn to for help
when we feel unsafe. They are the people we call when we have pro
blems. Being a police officer is not easy. The work is tiring and
dangerous. They often fight with some bad people. Sometimes thos
e bad people carry knives or guns. They can hurt or even kill the
police. Besides answering calls, the police also help people fin
d out missing persons. They will do all they can to find the pers
ons. Also, when the police see a speeding car, they will stop it.
If they do not, the driver of the speeding car may have an accid
ent and hurt other people. When the police see a person trying to
break into a house, they will stop and question the person. If t
hey do not, the person may steal(偷) things from the house. Some p
olice officers patrol (巡逻) in cars or on motorbikes. Some patrol
on foot, especially in parks or busy streets. Others even use boa
ts. Most of them have received special training to do with sudden
or special accidents. With the police, our lives can keep peacef
ul and safe. 51. What are the two major duties for police officer
s according to the passage? A. Keep people safe and protect peopl
e’s property. B. Kill bad people and direct traffic. C. Answer ca
lls and fight with bad people. D. Look for missing persons and an
swer questions. 52. According to the passage, police officers hel
p keep people safe in many ways EXCEPT ____. A. answering calls f
or help B. directing traffic C. catching criminals D. finding mis
sing dogs 53.. The underlined word “ speeding"means “ _______” in
Chinese. A. 正常行驶 B. 超速行驶 C. 减速行驶 D. 低速行驶 54.. From the passage w
e know that _________. A. being a police officer is very easy B.
the police’s work is not tiring or dangerous C. we call the polic
e when we feel safe D. most of the police have received special t
raining 55.. Which one is TRUE according to the passage? A. A spe
eding car can cause an accident. B. Most police officers patrol o
n foot. C. We can’t see police officers in parks. D. A person who
is trying to open the door will be caught by the police. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择
题,共55分)四、听力填表(共5小题,计5分)录音中有一段短文,听录音两遍后,根据所听到的短文内容完成下面的表格(每空不多于三个词
)。(录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间)Information SheetMr.Brown’s (56) Center?When
does it open?At (57) in the morning.?What can you do?Play sport
s,(58) and see the doctor.?When may you call it?In the (59) .?Ho
w long does it take to get to Padley’s Shop on foot?It only takes
you (60) minutes on foot.?五、动词填空(共10空,计10分)阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式
填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。I was feeling a little sad because my mother ha
d lost her job. One day, while I 61________(walk)on the street, I
heard a beautiful piece of piano music playing above the noise o
f the people.I walked more slowly 62________(find) out where it w
as coming from. Then I saw a young lady 63________(sit) beside a
piano.She was singing songs about love,believing in yourself and
keeping on 64________(try). The songs made me relaxed.I stood the
re quietly, watching her playing .She noticed me.I walked over an
d 65_______(tell) her how good her music sounded.“Thank you,”she
said.“I have been going through a hard time recently, but you mak
e me hopeful now，”I said to her.“I''m glad that I could help，”she
replied.“Why are you so sad？ Well, my mom have lost her job, and
I''m notso sure what 66________( do). Did you notice the way you
were walking? Your head was down，”she said.“67 ________(not be) u
pset, you 68________(smile) more and lift your head up.”I looked
at her giving thanks for her encouragement(励) .“Why 69________you
________(play) the piano here now？”I asked her with a sm ile.She
70________(explain)that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the wo
rld and she tried to cheer them up by playing music. I smiled a l
ittle wider, realizing that no difficulties could stop me from go
ing on.六、综合填空(共10空,计10分)阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。Do you lo
ve fairy tales? The stories usually have animals that can seem (
71)l_____ a person.And there are people that can (72)t into anima
ls or other things.The story is always begin with “Once (73)u a t
ime...”?Long long ago,there was a girl (74)c Snow White.Her mothe
r (75)d after she gave birth to Snow White.Five years later,Snow
White’s father,Mr.White,got (76)m to a young woman again.The woma
n was Laura.Laura was Mr.White’s new wife,Snow White’s (77)s.Laur
a was a bad woman.She was not friendly to Snow White.She often ma
de Snow White do (78)h housework and often didn’t give Snow White
(79)f to eat,so Snow White often felt tired and hungry.One day,M
r.White wasn’t at home.Laura asked a bad man to take Snow White t
o the forest.In the forest,the bad man wanted to (80)k Snow White
,but he finally gave up.Snow White survived,but she didn’t know w
hat would happen next.?七、阅读表达(共5小题,计10分)阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。 Confide
nce is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a
healthy attitude(态度). A study shows that the people who are more
confident are much happier. They can have more chances to make t
hemselves successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some
suggestions： ?By speaking aloud When you are not confident，you c
an’t do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident. ?By playing sports Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed.[58]A strong body helps you be full of confidence. ?By encouraging yourself Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework?Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh?Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done. ?By getting rid of(消除)fear Fear comes along with failure. But it’s easy to overcome(克服)if you know that failure is part of your life. Try to start again and believe you can do better. ?By picking up a hobby If you like singing，sing as much as you can.[59]In some ways，a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident. A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。 81.How many suggestions can help you to be more confident? 82.How can you encourage yourself? B.将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。 83. 84. C.请给短文拟一个适当的标题。 85.八、书面表达(共1题,计20分)无论何时，母亲的爱永远伴着我们，陪伴着我们学习成长。母亲的爱是那样的无私，请你围绕一件事来表明你的''母亲对你的爱。要求:1.请根据所提供的信息材料和话题(不要逐句翻译)，写出结构完整、语言丰富优美、表达合理、语法准确、符合逻辑、可读性强的短文。2.至少80 词。3.不得使用真实姓名、地名、学校名。4.题目自拟。 |
|
