二〇二年东营市初中学业水平考试
英 语 试 题
(总分120分 考试时间 120分钟)
注意事项：
1.本试题分第卷和第卷两部分。第卷为选择题，65分；第卷为非选择题，55分；共120分。
2.答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上, 考试结束后,试卷和答题卡一并收回。
3.答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位置。
4.听力填表题为第卷的第四大题。
第Ⅰ卷 （选择题， 共65分）
一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）
二、单项选择 （共20小题，计20分）
从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
16. For me, ______ most useful website for learning English is https://www.zxxk.com/.?
A. a ? ??B. an ? ? C. the ? ? ?D. /?
17. It''s bad for your health to go to school ______ breakfast.
A. for ? ?B. to ? ? ?C. on ? ??D. without
18. – I''m feeling really ______ before my interview.
– Take it easy. I''m sure you will do fine.?
A. patient ?? ?B. serious ? ? ? C. nervous ?? ?D. cool
19. Lucy _____ in the community since she was born 15 years ago.
A. lives?? ?B. lived?? ?C. was living?? ?D. has lived
20. Everyone knows that paper is an important ______.
A. invitation ? ?B. instrument?? ?C. introduction?? ?D. invention
21. She still failed the exam, ______ she tried her best.
A. even though ? ? ?B. because ? C. as if ???D. unless
22. – Lily, can you help me ______?? – Sure. Do you have another brush?
A. mail the letters ? ??? ?B. move the boxes ? ?
C. paint the door ? ? ??? ?D. turn off the light
23.The woman completed her degree after _______ abroad.
A. seven year''s study B. seven-years study
C. seven years'' study D. seven-year study''s
24.—What do you?think?of?the?environment?here?
—Wonderful!?____of?the?land ____covered?with?trees?and?grass.
A. Two fifths; is B. Two?fifth;?is
C. Two?fifths;?are D. Two?fifth;?are
25.We should see other people''s advantages and disadvantages. _______, nobody is perfect.
A. At least B. Above all C. At last D. After all
26.Yuan Longping is______regarded as the greatest scientist in rice planting.
A. suddenly B. patiently C. hardly D. generally
27._________useful advice he gave me! _________kind he is!
A. What; How B. How; What C. What a; How D. What an; How
28.—Could you please help me lock the door when you leave the classroom？
—?________.?????????????????
A. Thar''s?all?night． B. Yes，I?could．
C. With?pleasure． D. No?way!
29.—Hi, Susan! What are you going to do during the summer holiday?
—I''m going to____cooking because I like eating delicious food.
A. Clean up B. put up C. take?up D. make?up
30. --- Excuse me, but is that my passport? --- Oh, sorry. I took _____ by mistake.
A. his B. mine C. hers D. yours
31. The 2022 Winter Olympic Games _____ in Beijing.
A. hold?? ?B. will hold?? ?C. are held??? ?D. will be held
32. – How was your vacation in the US?
– It couldn''t have been ______! I don''t even want to talk about it.
A. longer???B. happier ? ?C. simpler ? ??D. worse
33. Bill has been driving all day – he ______ be tired.
A. shall ? ?B. can ? ? ? C. must ?? ?D. need ?
34. The match was really fantastic, ______ when Smith scored in the last minute.
A. probably?? ?B. exactly?? ?C. especially??? ?D. mostly
35. – Can you tell me _____? ? – I bought it at the bookstore near my school.
A. where did you buy your dictionary
B. where will you buy your dictionary
C. where you bought your dictionary
D. where you will buy your dictionary
三、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）
阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
One day, Mr Rumfitt went to the well to get water and the well was dry. This was the first surprising thing for him that day.
“This is serious,” Mr Rumfitt said. “I''ve no use for a dry well.”
The second surprising thing was that the well answered him. “The trouble is there''s someone sitting outside with her foot in the spring.”
So Mr Rumfitt went and looked out through his gate. There stood a girl and a boy dressed in green. Around them leapt(跳)a flock of young lambs羊羔.
The girl had her bare white foot in the spring that bubbled up by Mr Rumfitt''s gate. She looked up at Mr Rumfitt.
“Who are you?” Mr Rumfitt asked suspiciously.
“Who we are doesn''t matter,” said the boy. “But people call us Springtime. May we come in?”
“Certainly not! No one wants you,” Mr Rumfitt said.
“Your plum(李子)tree does!” the girl told him.
Mr Rumfitt looked at the tree by the gate. “Is it a plum tree?” he asked and as he stared, he saw the branch that leaned (倾斜) over the wall break into blossom.
“Im not unkind,” Mr Rumfitt said. “I don''t wish to be cruel to plum trees. There is no harm in just one season.” He opened the gate a little. “You can come in,” he said.
Choose the answer:
36. What surprised Mr Rumfitt first?
A. He received some lambs. B. His well went dry.
C. His well could speak. D. Springtime came.
37.Which one is not TRUE from the passage______?
A. There was no water in the well. B.There were three persons outside.
C. The girl wanted to get in. D.The man let springtime come in.
38. The underlined word “suspiciously” probably means _____.
A. especially B. accidentally
C. doubtfully D. surprisingly
39. Mr Rumfitt let the girl and boy into his house because _____.
a. he had no choice but to let them in ? ??
b. he thought a season wouldn''t be harmful
c. he wanted his plum tree to bloom?
d. he wanted them to fix his well
A. ab?? ?B. bc? C. cd?? D. ad
40. What do we know from the story?
A. Mr Rumfitt didn''t like spring. B. Mr Rumfitt didn''t like his guests.
C. Mr Rumfitt was unkind and cruel. D. Mr Rumfitt welcomed spring in the?end.
B
I started to learn Latin dance three months ago at my school''s dance club. I just wanted to exercise, but the activity gradually became one of my hobbies.
When I was asked if I would like to compete with dancers from other local schools at the upcoming Orange Blossom Ball, I refused at first. But then a second thought hit me. I would not dance to compete, but to experience what it felt like to dance with people watching me. I also thought it would encourage me to practice more.
The competition began on a sunny Saturday morning. After watching several rounds, I finally understood the rules of the game. Since there were many groups of dancers in the competition, the judge chose groups to dance. The best would go on to the next round.
When the cha-cha was called, we got on the floor with the other couples and got into position. However, when the music started I was freaked out (惊吓的) for a second, because it was actually not cha-cha music, but rumba music.
I was hesitan（犹豫）t about starting and had to wait for my partner to prompt me. He also whispered to help me count the steps. I slowly calmed down and focused on dancing. As I began to focus on dance gestures like the walk, the spin (旋转) and the turn, my brain cleared and I forgot about everything else. Thanks to my partner, we finished the dance smoothly. We came in fourth in the competition.
Choose the answer:
41. Why did the author want to learn how to dance at first?
A. For a TV show. B. As a hobby.
C. As a way to exercise. D. For a competition.?
42. Why did the author change her mind about attending the competition?
A. Because she wanted to dance in public.
B. Because she liked the feeling of defeating other people.
C. Because she wanted to encourage other people.
D. Because she wanted to practice more.
43. What do we know from Paragraph 4?
A. The author''s partner changed the music.
B. The author realized that her music was wrong.
C. The author dropped out of the competition.
D. The author was scared to dance in public.
44. What does the underlined word “prompt” mean?
A. Show.?? ?B. Remind. ? ?C. Catch. ?? ?D. Follow.
45. The author felt _____ about the results of the competition.
A. satisfied??B. disappointed? ?C. surprised???D. regretful
C
In my high school, school drills (演习) are held about once every two months without warning. The reason is that the school wants to prepare us for unexpected disasters, like earthquakes and tornadoes (龙卷风). Also, the drills prepare us for events such as shootings or fires.?
The two main drills are for fires and lockdowns.
Every classroom in the school building has a red light in a top corner of the wall. When the school is having a fire drill, the light will turn on. Students must then leave the classroom in an orderly way before leaving the building through a safety exit.
A lockdown drill, the other main drill US schools have, is mainly used to prepare for school shootings, bombings or other forms of terrorism. In a lockdown drill, students in hallways must go into the nearest classroom. All the classrooms must then be locked. Students are told to hide in a corner of the classroom so that anyone outside can''t see them directly.
The classroom lights should all be turned off and the curtains should be drawn. This means that during the drill, the classroom is in complete darkness. The drill lasts between five to 10 minutes.
The point of the drills is to make everyone in the school building familiar with what to do in an emergency (紧急情况). Drills are also useful for testing whether escape routes (路线) are effective. It is clearly a good thing to be prepared ahead of a disaster.
Choose the answer:?
46. How many drills does the writer''s high school hold each year?
A. 2 ? ? ? ?B. 4 ? ??C. 6 ? ? ?D. 12
47.Which of the following is TRUE about the ?drills?
A. They train students to get out of their classrooms quickly.
B. Students practice how to stay safe during an emergency.?
C. Students will get a notice before having a drill.
D. The lights in all school buildings will be turned on during a drill.
48.What''s the meaning of the underlined word “lockdowns”?
A. 锁门 B.封闭 C.防暴 D.消防
49. If students are told to hide in a corner of a dark classroom, they are having _____.?
A. a shooting drill B. a fire drill
C. an earthquake drill D. a tornado drill
50. What is the last paragraph mainly about?
? ?A. What students think about drills. B. Why drills are necessary.?
? ?C. How drills can be improved.? ?D. How students can prepare for drills.?
D
I was born and raised in Hawaii, where I learned to appreciate and respect a diversity (多样性) of cultures as a member of its very successful Asian American Pacific Islander (AAPI) community. Most of my classmates stayed in Hawaii for college or went to schools on the West Coast, but I decided to broaden my horizons by attending Purdue University in Indiana. While there, I discovered I was a minority(少数) – something I had never experienced back home.
Being a minority for the first time, I felt like an outsider. My ideas, interests and values were often considered not as important as my heritage (传统). After sharing an alternate point of view, I would often hear: “What do you know? You''re from Hawaii.” These answers finally stopped me from telling where I was from.
That summer I went home to work for a political organization in Honolulu, where I discovered a love for working on laws. Slowly, my pride in my heritage came back.?
I returned to Purdue with a newfound love for my background. I decided to share my culture with everyone I could and, after I did, I found people were more willing to hear my ideas. I changed my major to political science and decided I wanted to be a civil servant (公务员).
I''m still young and have much to learn, but I will always remain proud of my heritage. It has shaped the person I am today and will continue to do so for the rest of my life. I''ve also learned to be more inclusive and patient. I will make sure to provide a safe space for people to express their ideas and backgrounds without fear of being left out.
51. Why did the writer attend a university in Indiana?
A. To get a better education.? B. To make more friends.
C. To appreciate the scenery.? D. To broaden his horizons. ? ??
52. How did the writer feel at first after moving to Indiana?
A. Upset. ? ?B. Happy. ? C. Excited. ? D. Tired.?
53.How many places did the writer stayed in the passage?
A. One. ? ?B. Two. ? ?C. Three. ? D. Four.?
54. Put the following sentences in the correct order according to the passage.
① The writer changed his major to political science.
② The writer discovered a love for working on laws.
③ The writer attended Purdue University in Indiana.
④ The writer started to wholeheartedly share his culture with others.
A. ④②①③ ? B. ④②③① ?? C. ③②①④ ??? D. ③②④①
55. What would be a good title for this passage?
A. Learning to respect a new culture.
B. New experiences can shape your worldview.?
C. Providing a safe space for others.
D. How to share your opinion with others.
第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题， 共55分）
四、听力填表（共5小题，计5分）
录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，根据所听内容完成下面的表格（每空不多于三个词）。（录音播放前你有40秒钟的读题时间） 五、动词填空（共10空，计10分）
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。
六、综合填空（共10空，计10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
七、阅读表达 (共5小题，计10分)
阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
八、书面表达（共１题，计20分）
感动中国年度人物每一个都让人忍不住热泪盈眶，他们或护卫祖国，或造福民生，或推广传统文化，或传递市井温暖……。而在你的学校，你的班级，也有很多优秀的老师、同学，他们在工作、学习和生活中的表现值得做你的榜样。那么你心中那个最优秀的榜样是谁呢？他有什么样的特征？又有什么样的表现？请以 “The example in my heart”写一篇英语作文来与我们分享一下他或她的故事吧。
提示：
1. 你心人物的标准；
2. 你心中的物是谁？
3. 你为什么选择他或她？
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