2022-2023学年第一学期期中质量检测
九年级英语试题
（ 时间 120分钟 满分 120分 ）
注意事项：
1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，65 分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55 分；共 120 分。
2.答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上, 考试结束后,试卷和答题卡一并收回。
3.答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位置。
4.听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第四大题。
第Ⅰ卷 （选择题， 共65分）
听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）
（）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A.B.C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. It''s aturday. B. It''s September 10. C. It''s three thirty.
2. A. Yes, it''s very nice of you. B. The same to you. C. I''d love to.
3. A. Yes, you ask. B. Yes, anything else. C. Yes, go ahead.
4. A. Yes, I agree with you. B. Certainly. This way, please. C. Much better.
5. A. For a week. B. In a week. C. Once a week.
（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A.B.C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. When is the math test?
A. TodayB. Tomorrow. C. Next week.
7. What does the man want to buy?
A. A shirt. B. A suit. C. A tie.
8. What time is it now?
A.6:30 p. m. B.7:00 p. m. C.7:30 p. m.
9. What kind of movie did the speakers watch?
A. A comedy. B. A sad movie. C.A documentary.
10. What will the woman do this weekend?
A.Go swimming. B. Camp in the mountain. C. Go hiking.
（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A.B.C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间）
（注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填空题。）
16.The story of Wang Liang, a people’s police in Dongying, is so moving that it will
never ________ by us.
A. is forgotten B. forget C. be forgotten D. forgot
17.________ more in your daily life, and you’ll be full of energy to fight against COVID-19.
A. Exercise B. To exercise C. Exercises D. Exercising
18.If there are some people ________ for Nucleic Acid Testing(核酸检测) in front of us, We should wait _______.
A. wait; patiently B. waiting ;patient C. waiting; patiently D. wait; patient
19. — What is the Venue Code (场所码) used ______
— It’s used to search exactly and prevent the disease from ______.
A. to ;spread B. for; spreading C. for; spread D.in; spreading
20. — What can we do for the left-home children in the village ________ need help?
— We could help them with their study online on weekends.
A. which B. whom C. whose D. who
21. 梂hat do you like doing in your spare time?i
桰 like collecting kall kinds of pictures, and I have a collection of 50 ______ about COVID-19 now.?
A. in danger B.in common C. in total D.in silence
22. —Excuse me, Mr Li, I don’t know the meaning of the whole sentence in the 20th CPC National Congress report. What shall I do?
—You’d better first ________ the new words in it.
A. look for B. look up C. look through D. look after
23．— It takes minutes to find you. Where are you?
— What a shame! I ________ at home because of being closely connected with the Covid-19 carrier.
A．will be B．have been C．stayed D．will stay
24. 一_________ terrible situation!
一Yes, we'' d better stay at home.
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
25．Dying is a very modern and ____ city, full of surprises.
A．local B．silent C．private D．lively
三、阅读理解（共20小题, 计40分）
阅读下列短文, 然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给 句子的最佳答案。
A
May 20, 2021
Dear Principal,
I think the students in our school should wear uniforms. Many schools already have them. Uniforms will help our families save money, since we would have to buy only one or two uniforms for the whole year. Uniforms could also give us more pride in our school. And best of all, if we all wore uniforms, kids wouldn''t tease each other about their clothes.
I know some students think uniforms are ugly and uncomfortable. But maybe we can pick a uniform that everyone likes. I think this is a wonderful idea for our school.
Sincerely,
Justin Jones 阅读以上书信, 根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
26. Who is this letter written by?
A. A father. B. A mother. C. A teacher. D. A student.
27. Which of these is a fact about uniforms?
A. They are uncomfortable.
B. Some schools already have them.
C. They are ugly.
D. They aren''t expensive.
28.Justin wrote this letter to _____________________.
A. ask for new clothes B. say sorry to the principle
C. thank the principle D. suggest that students wear uniforms
29. Some students don''t want to wear uniforms because they think ___________.
A. uniforms are expensive B. school pride is silly
C. the principal is mean D. uniforms can be ugly and uncomfortable
30. How does Justin organize his ideas?
A. First list reasons, then show problems, and express ideas, at last give solutions.
B. First show problems, then give solutions, and show problems, at last express ideas.
C. First express ideas, then list reasons, and show problems, at last give solutions.
D. First give solutions, then show problems, and list reasons, at last express ideas.
B
On the evening of September 26, 2019, the streets of Geneva in Switzerland went dark. This usually happens when there is a problem with the electricity, but this time the lights were turned off to allow people to go outside and look at the stars. This is often impossible in a city because of light population.
Light pollution is when light from streetlights or buildings makes the night less dark. There are many reasons why this is a problem. Animals sleep less because they think it is still daytime. Birds that fly to warmer countries in the autumn need to see the moon and stars to find their way, but light pollution makes this difficult. Insects and birds in cities often fly towards lights at night, knock into buildings and die.
Light pollution is also bad for us. It can stop us sleeping and give up headaches. Also, we don’t see the same sky that people in the past did. This means we almost never see one of the greatest scenes in the world: the millions of stars. Hundreds of thousands of people have never seen it in their lives.
However, it is not difficult to do a few things to reduce (减轻) light pollution: we can all turn lights off when we don’t need them and we can cover our windows. If there is less light pollution, we will once again be able to possess the beauty of the night sky.
31.Why were the streetlights turned off in Geneva On the evening of September 26, 2019 ?
A. A problem with the electricity.
B. Let people in Geneva go outside to look at the stars.
C. People in Geneva didn’t need them.
D. Let them sleep well.
32.What can help birds find their way at night?
A. Light from streetlights. B. Light from buildings.
C. Flash lights. D. The moon and stars.
33. Which of the following is Not true about light pollution according to the passage?
A. Animals sleep more because they think it is still daytime.
B. Light pollution is also bad for people.
C. Insects and birds in cities often fly towards lights at night, knock into buildings and die.
D. Light pollution can stop people sleeping.
34.which word can replace(替代)the underlined word “possess”
A. listen B.fall C. enjoy D. hate
35. Which would be a good title for this passage？
A．Turn off lights.
B．Cover our windows.
C. Enjoy the beauty of the night sky
D. Light pollution.
C
It was around 3 o’clock p.m. on Sunday. Gina was playing basketball with her brother Bill outside when she saw a car stop in front of Jenny’s house. Jenny jumped out of the car and Gina could hear a lot of voices laughing and saying goodbye to Jenny. The car drove away and Jenny jumped to her front door. Gina felt terribly uncomfortable, and her eyes started to water.
“Hey, what’s wrong?” Bill asked.
“Nothing. I don’t want to play anymore.” Gina stormed inside and slammed (砰地关上) the door. She went straight to her room. Gina heard Bill talking to her mom in the living room, but she didn’t want to talk to anyone.
“Gina, are you OK?” her mom asked. “What are you doing inside, my dear? May I come in?”
Gina opened the door. Her mom always had some good ideas to help her.
“What’s going on, Gina?” Mom asked.
“Jenny went somewhere with our friends, but she didn’t invite me,” Gina said. “That’s not very nice. After all, we have been friends for nearly 5 years.”
“Oh, honey, I’m sorry. I will be pretty upset too if I feel left out. Maybe Jenny knew that you wouldn’t like what they were going to do,” Mom suggested. “Why don’t you talk with Jenny on Monday?”
“I don’t want to talk to her. I will leave her out.”
“Well ...sometimes ignoring(忽视) another person is a good choice, but I don’t think this is the right time to do that. You might lose Jenny as a friend if you make such a choice without talk about it with her,” replied Mom.
“I still want Jenny to be my friend, but talking about it is uncomfortable. I just expect her to know what’s wrong and say she’s sorry.”
“That might happen, but it might not. I really think talking to her about how you feel is the best way.”
“OK, Mom, I will. Thanks,” Gina said.
And guess what? Gina’s mom was right! A new snake show was held that day. Jenny knew Gina didn’t like snakes, so she didn’t invite her.
Gina was glad she had talked to Jenny to solve the problem.
36.Gina felt terribly uncomfortable because______.
A.She didn’t want to play anymore
B.She didn’t want to talk to anyone
C.She lost the basketball game
D.Jenny went somewhere with friend but didn’t invite her
37.The right order of the following statements is_____.
①Gina?was?playing?basketball?with?her?brother?Bill?outside.
②Gina?solved?the?problem.
③Gina?stormed?inside?and?slammed?the?door.
④Mom?gave?Gina?suggestion.
A.①④③② B.②①④③ C. ②③④① D. ①③④②
38.What does the underlined word“that”refer to(指的是）？
A.Ignoring another person.
B.Gina might lose Jenny as a friend.
C.Gina didn’t want to talk to Jenny.
D.Gina made a choice.
39.How did Gina feel after talking to Jenny?
A.Upset. B.Happy. C.Worried. D.Disappointed.
40.What can we know from the passage?
A.Jenny doesn’t like snakes.
B.At last,Bill talked to Jenny.
C.Gina’s mother often gives her some help.
D.Gina ignored Jenny.
D
Have you ever met large changes in life and work? How would you feel in most cases? In fact, we all have to go through the grief cycle(悲伤周期), which has the following periods:
The first period: “It can’t be happening.”
Anger: “Why me? It’s not fair.”
Depression（抑郁）: “I’m so sad. Why do I have to do all of these?”
Acceptance: “It’s going to be OK.”
I’m honestly not sure how scientific this model is, but I certainly believe that you will work better after going through these major（重大的） changes.
Find out what your anger does for you—good or bad?
What does being angry do for you? Think back to the situation where you have been angry at work and ask yourself how it influences you, including: your relationship with co-workers, the quality(质量) of your work and health, how you feel outside of work, your relationship with friends and family.
Find out what makes you angrier and less angry.
What makes you angrier? Which thoughts, situations, people or conversations set you off（使你发怒）? And what makes you less angry? I’m sure you are not angry all the time. What makes you calm and stops you from feeling angry? Find out. Then start doing less of what makes you angry and more of the things that cool you down.
Focus on gratitude.
What are you grateful for? As I mentioned above, anger is part of the grief cycle which is connected with what you lose. Gratitude is the opposite of loss（失去） because it comes from the good things you have in your life. It’s simple. Every evening, sit down with a piece of paper and make two gratitude lists: three things I was grateful for at work today; three things I was thankful for in life today.
Change your focus from “What was done to me” to “What I can do”.
I know this is the basic piece of all self-help advice. Life is 10% about what happens to you and 90% about how you deal with it, or you must take responsibility for your own situation, rather than be a victim(牺牲品) of it. That kind of advice can get pretty boring. But that doesn’t make it less true.
41. Why does the writer begin the text by asking questions?
A. To explain facts. B. To express disagreement.
C. To give opinions. D. To catch the readers’interest.
42. What’s the writer’s suggestion about dealing with anger?
A. Love friends and family. B. Do things that make you peaceful.
C. Be friendly to co-workers. D. Write down what makes you angry.
43. What does the underlined word “gratitude” most probably mean?
A. Thanks. B. Safety. C. Courage. D. Praise.
44. Which of the following best describes the last piece of advice?
A. Creative. B. Special. C. Valuable. D. Doubtful.
45. What is the text mainly about?
A. What the grief cycle is about. B. How to deal with the grief cycle.
C. What causes the grief cycle. D. How the grief cycle influences people.
第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题 共5分
五、动词填空 ( 共10小题, 计10分)
阅读下面短文, 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词).
One day, a white envelope（信封）fell to the floor en I (51)______(tidy) my bookshelf up . I was surprised! I couldn’t remember (52)______(put) the envelope on my shelf. It must have been years ago! Anyway, I opened the envelope carefully. Inside it, there was a folded piece of paper. I read it. It was a letter . It(53)______(write) by my mom.
My dear child,
I love you so much! This is not a letter to be posted. I have written this in the letter and hope that you will find it. Yes, I wanted to let you know something that was not suitable to express face to face.
Life is too short and uncertain. While you (54)______(read) this, I am no longer with you. You are alone now. I’m not there to help you or give you any kind of advice.
The world around you can be confusing（令人困惑的）. But if you look inside yourself, you can light your path and find out where ______(go). (56)______(remember) the saying, “You reap what you sow（播种）.” The way you act ______(have) an influence on your life. Be positive（积极的）as much as possible. You are a great child. I hope you ______ (understand) what I mean. Be kind to others and to yourself.
Yours,
Mom (59)______( hold) that letter, I was silent for a long time. Now I (60)______(realize) mother’s love. I will love and miss my mother forever.
六、综合填空(共10空, 计10分)
阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容及首字母提示, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
My name is Kevin. The first twelve years of my life were nearly perfect until my parents told me some terrible news that would change my life forever. But before I tell you the bad news, let me tell you about a (61)g_____ day in my life.
Every morning, my mom wakes me up softly and takes time to listen to my (62)d_____. She laughs at the strange ones and pretends (假装) to be afraid when I tell her the scary ones. Then the s______ of breakfast carries me downstairs. During the drive to school, I choose the music we listen to. Mom, Dad, and I sing along loudly. At dinner, we eat and tell stories about our day (64)h_______.
Well, it’s the time for me to tell you the bad news. A few months ago, my parents told me that soon I’m going to have a little sister. Ugh! For twelve years, I have been the center of attention. I haven’t had to share my parents with (65)a_____. One more person will make our house too (66)c____. I will have to share my room with the baby. Mom won’t have time to listen to my dream anymore.
I told Mom that I don’t want a baby sister. But it didn’t (67)w_____. Today, Mom and Dad are coming home from the hospital with my new sister, and I’ve decided to tell them they should just take her back.
Well, here they are. Suddenly, Mom hugs me and kisses the top (68)o____ my head. (69)B_____I say anything, Dad puts the baby in my arms. My baby sister reaches out and grabs (抓) my finger! I think she knows that I’m her big brother and she likes me already.
Hey, maybe h_____ a little sister won’t be so bad. I believe Mom and Dad have enough l love for both of us.
七、阅读表达(共5小题, 计10分)
阅读下面短文, 根据要求完成下面各小题。
Margaret Ann Bulkley was born around 1789, in Ireland. She had big dreams. “I want to be a doctor!”73.But two hundred years ago a girl couldn’t become a doctor. Her uncle, James Barry, was a great painter. And his friend General Miranda had a library with more than 6,000 books. Margaret loved reading there. Her intelligence impressed him. Years later, her uncle James Barry died, leaving her some money. It was enough to study to be a doctor.
“But a girl can’t become a doctor,” said Margaret sadly.
“Yes, you can!” said General Miranda. “All you have to do is to disguise(假扮) as a boy.” Margaret really wanted to be a doctor. So she cut off her long hair, practiced speaking in a deep voice, and put on boy’s clothes. She also named herself James Barry---That was her uncle’s name.
From then on, Margaret Ann Bulkley disappeared. She became James Barry and entered Edinburgh University. He took 13 subjects and worked the whole summer when the other students went on holiday.
Barry graduated in 1812 and decided to join the British Army. In his life, Dr. James Barry travelled all over the world, helping to save many lives. Before retirement, Barry had risen to the second-highest medical officer in the British Army. Barry improved the conditions for not only wounded soldiers but also the local people, and performed the first recorded successful caesarean section（剖宫产）in Africa. 74.The secret Dr. James Barry kept for over fifty years was only known after his death in 1865.
A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。.In order to disguise as a boy, what did she do？______________________________________________________________________
72.What was the secret Dr. James Barry kept for over fifty years？______________________________________________________________________
B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。3. __________________________________________________________________
74. __________________________________________________________________
C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
5. _______________________________________________
八、书面表达（共１题，计 20 分）
在我们的学习和生活中，有时候会遇到困难或挫折，当我们迷茫时，来自别人的微笑、鼓励、建议……会让我们充满力量，走出困境。请以“The power （力量）of_____”为题，写一篇英语短文。
内容包括：
1. 你遇到了什么困难或挫折；
2. 是什么让你获得力量走出困境的；
3. 你走出困境后的感受或收获。
要求：
1.字数100词左右。
2.短文中不得出现考生真实姓名、学校及其他相关信息。
3.照抄试卷内容不得分。
The power of
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九年级英语 第 1 页 共 5 页
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