二〇二三年东营市初中学业水平考试英语模拟试题(总分120分 考试时间120分钟)注意事项:1.本试题包括第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题
,65分;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,55分;共120分。2.答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上,考试结束后,试
卷和答题卡一并收回。3.答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项,试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡的相应位置。4.听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的
第四大题。第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共65分)一、听力选择(共15小题,计15分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间) (一)录音中有五个句子,每
个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。( )1.A.Thanks,I will. B.Ye
s,I do. C.NO,I don’t.( )2.A.No,it isn’t here. B.No,you can’t ge
t there. C.No,it’s only about ten minutes’ walk.( )3.A.My pleas
ure. B.With pleasure. C.Yes,please.( )4.A.Not at all. B.No prob
lem. C.Never mind.( )5.A.Since 7 o’clock. B.Three times. C.Ever
y day. (二)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。( )6.What
did Bill’s uncle give him?A.A jacket. B.A watch. C.A backpack.(
)7.Where does the man usually listen to the radio?A.In the car.
B.On the bus. C.On the subway.( )8.What will the man do this ev
ening?A.Go to the cinema. B.Go shopping. C.Stay at home.( )9.Wh
at is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Doctor
and patient. B.Teacher and student. C.Driver and passenger.( )
10.How will the man help the woman?A.By carrying the bag. B.By lo
oking for the key. C.By opening the door. (三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题
A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间)( )11.How old is Mary’s m
other?A.40. B.45. C.50.( )12.What will Mary’s mother receive fo
r her birthday?A.A scarf. B.A skirt. C.A shirt.( )13.Where will
the family have dinner?A.At the restaurant. B.At home. C.At her
aunt’s.( )14.When will they do shopping?A.On Sunday. B.This mor
ning. C.This afternoon.( )15.What’s the relationship between th
e two speakers?A.Sister and brother. B.Mother and son. C.Father a
nd daughter.(注意:请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题,继续做听力填表题。)二、单项选择(共10小题,计10分) 从每小题A、
B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。( )16.—Hello,Matt.How is your life in
China?—I am used to it now.My host family always try their best t
o make feel at home.?A.me B.I C.my D.mine( )17.Holding the
,I managed to fix the new kind of machine.?A.introductions B.inv
entions C.invitations D.instructions( )18.—Are you going t
o the airport by bus?—I’d rather take a taxi.It’s .?A.quicker B
.cheaper C.slower D.quieter( )19.—I offered Sandy a helping ha
nd.However,she it.?—Maybe she can manage herself.A.received B.r
eturned C.refused D.rewarded( )20.—You are going to get
much exercise.Are you that??—Of course.I promise to keep it.A.p
roud of B.thirsty for C.sure about D.interested in( )21.S
ue works ,so she never seems to make mistakes.?A.late B.alone C
.happily D.carefully( )22.—I like the two dresses,but I can on
ly afford of them.?—I suggest you take the white one.A.all B.bo
th C.neither D.either( )23.The song Dream It Possible often re
minds me that we should always try our best and never catching ou
r dreams.?A.give up B.take up C.put off D.stick to( )24
.— fast China is developing!?—Yes,we are so lucky to live in such
a great country!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a( )25.—Un
cle Li,I wonder in Beijing.?—The red autumn leaves of the Fragr
ant Hills (香山)are the most beautiful.A.when I can eat Beijing Duc
k B.what the weather is likeC.where I can enjoy the bea
utiful autumn D.how I can get to the Great Wall三、阅读理解(共20小题,计40
分) 阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。ARecycling is a
way to take rubbish and turn it into new products.It’s helpful t
o our environment.There are a number of different recycling steps
that allow materials to be used more than once.All kinds of mate
rials can be recycled.Some of the most common things in use today
include recycling plastic,glass,metals and paper.Things made of
these materials include soda cans,plastic milk boxes,newspapers,c
omputers and cardboard boxes.There are a number of advantages for
recycling.These include:Landfills (垃圾填埋场)—Recycling materials me
ans less rubbish and saves space in landfills.Resources (资源)—When
we use materials again,this means we can take fewer resources fr
om the earth.Pollution—In general,recycling materials can produce
less pollution,helping to keep our environment clean.Be sure to
recycle everything you can in your house and school.There is almo
st a “recycle” rubbish can around.Be sure to drop your used alumi
num (铝)cans and plastic bottles there.At home,be sure to put pape
r things like the newspapers,paper boxes,and homework pages into
the recycle box.Plastics are usually marked with an identificatio
n code (识别代码)that shows a recycling symbol and a number from 1 to
7.This shows that the type of chemicals,or materials,is used in
making the plastic.Used paper can be recycled around seven times.
It is high time we set up a recycle station in every street,acros
s the city and the country,so the cleaners can transport the rubb
ish conveniently.This is the only way out for handling rubbish wi
thout causing danger to the environment and our health.For oursel
ves,our children and our children’s children,let’s take action NO
W!( )26.From the first paragraph,we know that .?A.we can make
more money from recycling B.recycling is helpful to our env
ironmentC.recycling is common and popular D.there is
too much rubbish around us( )27.In paragraph 3,we know that re
cycling has many advantages including .?A.less rubbish
B.more space C.less pollution D.all the above( )
28.What kinds of materials are usually marked with an identificat
ion code?A.Paper. B.Plastics. C.Glass. D.Metals.( )2
9.The underlined word “handling”in the last paragraph means in C
hinese.?A.处理B.生产 C.收购 D.变卖( )30.What does the writer mainly wa
nt to tell us?A.We should recycle everything in our daily life.
B.Many resources can be saved by recycling.C.We should take a
ction to recycle rubbish. D.Recycle stations should be s
et up in the street.BIf you have to describe yourself to someone
else,what will you say?It can be difficult to see yourself from t
he outside,but knowing who you are,namely self-awareness,can help
you understand feelings and make friendships closer.Self-awarene
ss means having a good understanding of our own character,that is
,having the ability to see ourselves clearly.If you’re self-aware
,you may know that you love playing an instrument because you do
well in it,and music makes you happy,or that you prefer watching
TV on your own because it helps you relax.Knowing what you like a
nd dislike,what you do well in and what you find difficult allows
you to make better decisions about friendships,schoolwork and so
on.You learn to trust your own feelings more,which builds confid
ence(信心).The World Health Organization says self-awareness is one
of ten important life skills that help young people live happier
,healthier lives.Being self-aware doesn’t mean only thinking of y
ourself.By understanding your own feelings,you will better unders
tand other people too.How do you learn to be self-aware?It’s a go
od way to ask questions.But ask yourself questions that start wit
h “What” instead of “Why”.So if you don’t understand why you keep
arguing with a friend,ask yourself what you disagree on instead
of why you’re arguing.Learning to be more self-aware is a skill,w
hich means you learn it as you grow.So be bold and try out new th
ings,like playing a new sport or listening to different kinds of
music.Don’t be afraid to dislike something—discovering what you f
ind difficult is a key part of learning more about yourself.(
)31.What is the second paragraph mainly about?A.What self-awarene
ss is. B.What true happiness is.C.How to find t
rue happiness. D.How to develop self-awareness.(
)32.Knowing yourself is important because .?A.it’ll make you th
ink more of yourself B.it’ll make you perform better at
school C.it’ll help you learn how to ask proper questions D.it
’ll help you have a better understanding of others( )33.What d
oes the underlined word “bold” in the last paragraph probably mea
n in Chinese?A.努力的 B.自豪的 C.大胆的 D.耐心的( )34.What’s one o
f the keys to becoming more self-aware?A.Being in high spirits.
B.Discovering your weak points.C.Having a taste fo
r pleasant music. D.Learning to get along well with others.
( )35.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?It
can be hard for you to know yourself well from others.B.It takes
a lot of time and energy to develop close friendships.C.It is imp
ortant and necessary for you to make a right decision.D.It is a m
ust to stick to your opinions when arguing with others.CIt was no
t easy to learn different kinds of musical instruments well at th
e same time.I still remembered when I took my piano lessons,my mo
ther said worriedly to my father, “Why hasn’t he made any progres
s with so much practice?” I tried to play the piano better. Howev
er, my parents never got a strong feeling of satisfaction with my
piano performance.From then on,I didn’t play any musical instrum
ent until my old friend Larry invited me to play the violin with
him when I was 60.It made me enjoy the joy of playing music again
.One day,Larry asked me to take part in a violin performance with
him.At first,thinking of my past,I wanted to refuse.I expected t
o hear his words that I would become more skilled with practice o
n stage(舞台).But he said, “OK,only play if you want to.” I was sho
cked by the unexpected answer.In fact,nobody made me do it,so I h
ad to make a choice by myself.I was willing to catch the chance t
his time.After a long and careful preparation,I played the violin
with Larry.Though I didn’t lose all my nervousness,it was enough
for me to overcome my fear.Finally,I offered a full performance
in front of the audience(观众).However,happy times always didn’t la
st long,my friend Larry passed away.It was a hard hit,but his inf
luence stayed.It helped me not only in music,but on all sides of
my life.Whenever I paid attention to what I wanted to do,joy usua
lly took the place of fear.( )36.The mother was worried about
the writer because .?A.he spent little time playing the piano
B.he made no progress in the pianoC.his father didn’t like
him any more D.she had no time to teach him music(
)37.From Paragraph 2 we know that the writer .?A.actually wante
d to play the violin with Larry B.didn’t want to play any music
al instrument againC.began to learn music at the age of 60
D.refused Larry’s invitation at last( )38.The writer felt a
little during his violin performance with Larry.?A.angry B.bored
C.nervous D.tired( )39.This underlined phrase “passed away” m
eans in the last paragraph.?A.sleptB.left C.lost D.died( )40.
The article mainly tells us .?A.not to fear but enjoy the joy of
doing somethingB.how to offer a full performance in front of the
audienceC.how to help a person both in music and on all sides of
lifeD.Larry is the writer’s best old friend in his lifeDAre you
afraid of going to the dentist(牙医)?If so,you’re not alone.These f
ears could just be in our heads,however.According to a recent sur
vey by Martin Tickle,a professor at Manchester University in the
UK,the pain isn’t felt most of the time in dental surgeries(牙科手术)
.In fact,among the 451 interviewed patients,75% reported no pain
at all during their visits,including situations when they had the
ir teeth pulled out.Could it be the sound of the drill(钻头)then?“I
found that the sound of drilling can evoke deep worry in dental
patients.Actually they don’t have any pain,” Hiroyuki Karibe,a sc
ientist at Nippon Dental University in Tokyo,told the Guardian.To
find the reason why a drill might bring on a racing heart, Karib
e divided the volunteers into low-fear and high-fear groups based
on how much they feared a trip to the dentist.Volunteers were pl
ayed the sound of a drill while their brain activities were watch
ed by a machine.What Karibe found in the low-fear group was incre
ased activity in the areas of the brain relative to auditory proc
essing(听觉处理),which means,for these people,the sound of dental dri
lls is no different from other sounds.In the high-fear group,howe
ver,the brain area that was activated(激活)was different.It was the
area that carries out a number of duties,including learning,feel
ings and,most importantly,memory.This means that these volunteers
not only heard the sound,but they remembered it—they made connec
tions between the sound of a drill and the worry it produced in t
he past,causing their worry to return.Understanding how brains re
ply to the sounds of dentists’ drills could help scientists find
ways to make patients more relaxed,according to Karibe,because pa
tients who worry about going to the dentist might keep putting of
f their visits.But the best way is to keep your teeth healthy.(
)41.How does the writer explain that the pain isn’t felt most o
f the time in dental surgeries?A.By showing facts with numbers.
B.By asking questions one by one.C.By giving examples
group by group. D.By comparing results of patients.(
)42.According to the fourth paragraph,what does the word “evoke”
mean in Chinese?A.减轻B.引起 C.显示 D.阻止( )43.How did the sound of d
rilling produce different results to the volunteers in the study?
A.It produced some worry in the volunteers in the low-fear group.
B.For the low-fear group,it activated the brain area dealing with
learning,feelings and memory.C.For the high-fear group,it caused
more activities in the brain area relative to auditory processin
g.D.It made people in the high-fear group remember their past unc
omfortable memories.( )44.What is the last paragraph mainly ab
out?A.How the study might be useful. B.Some new ways t
o treat teeth.C.The proper way to treat dental patients. D.T
he importance of keeping our teeth healthy.( )45.What’s the pu
rpose of the passage?A.To show us different areas of fear in brai
ns.B.To introduce us a recent survey by a scientist.C.To help us
have less fear of a trip to the dentist.D.To make it clear that t
he sound of drilling is not terrible.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共55分)四、听力填表(共5小题,计5
分) 录音中有一篇短文,听录音两遍后,根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格(每空不多于三个词)。(录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间)So
me Advice about LearningLearning is a life long (46) .I hope my a
dvice can help you a little.?FirstHave some (47) before exams.?S
econdMake sure the place is comfortable with enough (48) .General
ly speaking,you’d better choose (49) .?ThirdAfter learning an hou
r,have a rest for (50) .?五、动词填空(共10小题,计10分) 阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填
空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。Many years ago,there was a Greek king named Mida
s.King Midas loved gold very much.He had more gold than any other
king in the world,but he still wanted more.One day,a beautiful f
airy (仙子)came to his palace. “Midas,you (51) (be)the richest man
in the world,” said the fairy. “Yes,”said the king, “but I want m
ore gold because gold is the most wonderful thing in the world!”
“Your wish (52) (come)true,”said the fairy. “From tomorrow mornin
g,you (53) (turn)everything you touch into gold.”?King Midas got
up very early the next morning.He expected (54) (see)if his wish
had really come true.He touched his bed with his finger and the b
ed (55) (turn)into gold.The king was wild with joy.He ran around
his palace and touched everything he saw.Everything was turned in
to gold!?The king felt hungry after (56) (run)around for a long t
ime.He decided to have his breakfast.However,when he touched a bo
wl of milk,the bowl,together with the milk in it,was turned into
gold.What’s more,the bread and the meat were also turned into gol
d when he touched them.In the end,the poor king (57) (eat)nothing
.?King Midas (58) (sit)hungrily at the dinner table when his litt
le daughter ran to him.He hugged her and the little girl became a
gold statue (雕塑)right away.The king felt afraid. “Fairy,” he sho
uted, “(59) (take)away this terrible gift!Give me back my little
girl!”In a moment,the fairy was standing before him. “Do you sti
ll think that gold is the greatest thing in the world?” asked the
fairy “No,no!”cried the king. “I (60) (learn)my lesson!” “Very w
ell,” said the fairy. “There is a spring(泉)in the garden.Sprinkle
(洒)things that you have touched with the water from the spring.”
?The king rushed to the spring.He ran back with a bottle of water
and sprinkled the water on his daughter’s head.Soon,the little g
irl came to life.He then sprinkled his breakfast.To his great joy
,it turned back to real bread and meat!六、综合填空(共10空,计10分) 阅读下面短文,根
据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。Dad bought me a violin as a gift on my
eighth birthday.He said excitedly to me, “Once you learn to play
it, it’ll stay with you for life.” But I didn’t want to play it.
I just wanted to play games,but Dad asked me to take violin (61)l
every day.?One day,I found a box in a corner.(62)W I opened it
,I saw a beautiful accordion(手风琴). “It’s your father’s,” Mum said
. “His parents bought it for him but he was too (63)b on the far
m for his family to learn to play it.”?I had to practise (64)p t
he violin an hour every day,and every day I tried to get out of i
t.But Dad didn’t allow.I asked why.He answered, “Because you can
bring people joy.You can touch (65)t hearts.” He said softly, “S
omeday you’ll have the chance I never had; you’ll play beautiful
music for your family.And you’ll understand why you’ve worked so
hard.” I thought of father’s accordion and felt speechless.?The l
essons stopped after I finished high school.When I grew up,I got
(66)m and moved into a new house with my family.Later,I put the
violin in the attic (阁楼).?One afternoon,my two children found the
violin by (67)a . They got very excited. “Play it.Play it,” they
laughed and said.I started to play some simple songs.I was surpr
ised I (68)c still remember them.Soon the kids were dancing.Even
my wife was laughing and clapping(拍手)to the beat(节奏).?At that mo
ment,my father’s words came (69)b to me, “Someday you’ll have th
e chance I never had.And you’ll understand.” I (70)f knew why Da
d had told me to practise hard.Dad never learnt to play this acco
rdion.But I told my family, “This is my father’s music.”?七、阅读表达(共
5小题,计10分) 阅读下面短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。Reading is fun.When you read,would y
ou like a paper book or an e-book(电子书)?Some people choose e-books
,some love paper books,and others prefer reading both.Li Ming,a u
niversity professor(教授),is busy doing some research.So he is ofte
n on business.When he is at the airport or on the train,he especi
ally loves reading e-books.(73)He also likes reading paper books
in the library for his research work. Besides,he enjoys the smell
of the paper books.What’s more,Li Ming would like to read with h
is family.There is a reading time from 8:00 to 9:00 each Friday e
vening at home.Everyone reads and shares what they learn from the
books.One Friday evening,Grandma took out an old paper book and
said to her grandson, “Lei Lei,this is the first book your grandp
a gave me.There is his name on the front page.Whenever I read it,
I can get something new from his notes.And I can still remember t
he happy life we lived together.” Li Lei said, “But I enjoy readi
ng e-books.E-books need no paper.Many forests will be saved.”Gran
dma advised, “Don’t read for a long time,or your eyes will get so
re.”Different people have different ideas about e-books and paper
books.(74)No one knows whether e-books can take the place of pap
er books or not. Somehow,books are our friends.No matter which ki
nd of books you choose to read,you can learn more about the world
through them.A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。71.When is the reading time in Li Mi
ng’s family? 72.What does the old paper book mean to Grandma? B.将
短文中划线的句子译成汉语。73. 74. C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。75. 八、书面表达(共1题,计20分) 做家务是学生
应尽的义务。假设你是李雷,是建华中学一名九年级学生,请以“My Experience of Doing Housework”为题写
一篇英语小短文,介绍你平时做的家务及其感受。内容要点:1.你做家务的原因;2.你平时做的家务(至少举一个例子);3.你对做家务的感
受。写作要求:1.包含上述三个要点,可适当发挥;2.语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范,卷面整洁;3.文中不能出现“李雷”和“
建华中学”以外的人名、校名或地名;4.词数:100左右。My Experience of Doing Housework ?
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 二〇二三年东营市初中学业水平考试英语模拟试题
参考答案听力选择（共15小题，计15分）1-5 ACCBC 6-10 BACCA 11-15ABBCC二．单项选择（共1
0小题，计10分）16-20ADACC 21-25DDACC三．阅读理解（共20小题，计40分）26-30BDBAC 3
1-35ADCBA 36-40BACDA 41-45ABDAB听力填表（共5小题，计5分）journey 4
7.learning plans 48.light 49.classical music 50. ten min
utes动词填空（共10小题，计10分）are 52.will come 53.can turn 54.
to see 55.was turnedrunning 57.ate 58.was sitting
59.take 60.have learned/learnt综合填空（共10空，计10分）lessons 62
.When 63.busy 64.playing 65.theirmarried 67
.accident 68.could 69.back 70.finally阅读表达（共5小题，
计10分）From 8:00 to 9:00 each Friday evening.It means love/missing/
good memories.73.因为他的研究工作,他还喜欢在图书馆阅读纸质书。?74.没有人知道电子书能否取代纸质书。?75.P
aper Books and E-books 八．书面表达（共1题，计20分）One possible version:My Ex
perience of Doing HouseworkI think it is our responsibility to sh
are some housework.Also,doing some hard housework is a physical e
xercise.As teenagers,we should take action to help out at home.In
my spare time,I usually help my parents clean the house and cook
.I like cooking because it helps me relax.Last weekend,I got up e
arly and made noodles for my parents.When my parents got up,they
were surprised and praised me with laughter.Although I was a litt
le tired,I was happy and proud of myself because I could take car
e of my parents.From this unforgettable experience,I also have a
deeper understanding of my parents. 听力材料:一、听力选择 (一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子
听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。1.Please make yourself at home.
2.Excuse me,is the bank far from here?3.Would you like some apple
s?4.Can you help me post the letter?5.How often do you exercise?
(二)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。6.W:Hi,Bill.Your wa
tch is really cool.M:My uncle gave it to me as a birthday gift la
st week.7.W:People seldom listen to the radio now.M:Not really.I
usually listen to the radio while I’m driving a car.8.W:Shall we
go to the cinema or go shopping this evening?M:Sorry,I’m too tire
d.I’d like to stay at home.9.W:Excuse me,does this bus go to the
People’s Hospital?M:No.You’ll have to get off at No.1 Middle Scho
ol and take Bus No.302.10.W:I’m looking for the key to the door.C
ould you please carry the bag for me?M:Yes.No problem. (三)录音中有一段对
话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间)M:Mary,your m
other’s birthday is coming.W:Yeah.It’s on Sunday.How will we celebrate it this year?Anything in mind?M:Well,a present is a must.How about a scarf?W:A scarf is good,but my aunt bought one for her last year.M:Hmm,let me see...a blue skirt then?W:Blue is her favorite color.And a birthday cake too,with forty candles.M:Sure.Shall we have a special dinner?W:Yes,of course.How about a Chinese dinner?Mom likes Chinese food.M:Good idea.Where should we have it?W:We can have it at home.I’ve been learning to cook Chinese food at school.M:Great.Are you going shopping as well?W:Yeah.Why not go together,Daddy?M:OK.I have an important meeting this morning.How about this afternoon?W:OK.Hey,we’re coming up with lots of good ideas,aren’t we?M:Yes.I think your mom will love them.四、听力填表 录音中有一篇短文,听录音两遍后,根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格(每空不多于三个词)。(录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间)Learning is a lifelong journey.We all want to know how to learn better.I hope my advice can help you a little.First,have some learning plans before exams.This could be from one month to six months.This time length depends on the importance of the exam.If you are learning for the final exam,you’d better make a one-month plan.Second,think about your environment.Make sure the place where you are going to learn is comfortable with enough light.However,if you are that kind of person that likes listening to music while learning,you have to find out what kind of music works best for you.Generally speaking,you’d better choose classical music instead of pop or rock music.Third,have enough rest.If you learn for too long,your mind will work less effectively.Many people suggested learning an hour with a ten-minute break. |
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