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GE超声波DF868双通道流量计程序操作手册
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Model DF868
Programming Manual
( Two-Channel)April 2003
Process Control Instrument Division
Model DF868 (2-Channel)
Multipurpose Ultrasonic
Liquid Flowmeter
Programming Manual 910-176P2BApril 2003
Warranty Each instrument manufactured by GE Panametrics is warranted to be
free from defects in material and workmanship. Liability under this
warranty is limited to restoring the instrument to normal operation or
replacing the instrument, at the sole discretion of GE Panametrics. Fuses
and batteries are specifically excluded from any liability. This warranty
is effective from the date of delivery to the original purchaser. If GE
Panametrics determines that the equipment was defective, the warranty
period is:
? one year for general electronic failures of the instrument
? one year for mechanical failures of the transducers
If GE Panametrics determines that the equipment was damaged by
misuse, improper installation, the use of unauthorized replacement parts,
or operating conditions outside the guidelines specified by GE
Panametrics, the repairs are not covered under this warranty.
The warranties set forth herein are exclusive and are in lieu of
all other warranties whether statutory, express or implied
(including warranties or merchantability and fitness for a
particular purpose, and warranties arising from course of
dealing or usage or trade).
Return Policy If a GE Panametrics instrument malfunctions within the warranty period,
the following procedure must be completed:
1. Notify GE Panametrics, giving full details of the problem, and
provide the model number and serial number of the instrument. If the
nature of the problem indicates the need for factory service, GE
Panametrics will issue a RETURN AUTHORIZATION NUMBER
(RAN), and shipping instructions for the return of the instrument to a
service center will be provided.
2. If GE Panametrics instructs you to send your instrument to a service
center, it must be shipped prepaid to the authorized repair station
indicated in the shipping instructions.
3. Upon receipt, GE Panametrics will evaluate the instrument to
determine the cause of the malfunction.
Then, one of the following courses of action will then be taken:
? If the damage is covered under the terms of the warranty, the
instrument will be repaired at no cost to the owner and returned.
? If GE Panametrics determines that the damage is not covered under
the terms of the warranty, or if the warranty has expired, an estimate
for the cost of the repairs at standard rates will be provided. Upon
receipt of the owner’s approval to proceed, the instrument will be
repaired and returned.
iiiApril 2003
Table of Contents
Chapter 1: Programming Site Data
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-1
Using the Keypad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2
Obtaining On-line Help . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-6
Using the Console Control Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-7
Adjusting the Alarm Volume . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-7
Using the Stopwatch Totalizer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-7
Adjusting the Brightness. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-7
Adjusting the Contrast . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-7
Entering Programming Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-8
Entering Programming Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-8
The CH1/CH2 Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-9
The ACTIV Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-9
The SYSTM Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-10
The PIPE Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-17
The I/O Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-31
The SETUP Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-34
The GLOBL Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-53
The CLOCK Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-54
The SYSTM Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-56
The I/O Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-62
The COMM Submenu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-80
MODBUS Register Map. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-83
The KV/SS Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-86
The SECUR Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-87
The SAVE Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-90
The RECLL Menu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-91
Chapter 2: Displaying Data
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-1
The BIG Submenu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-2
The DUAL Submenu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-4
The GRAPH Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-6
Setting Up the GRAPH Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-6
Using the GRAPH Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-7
The LOG Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-9
Numeric Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-10
Graphical Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-11
The SIGNL Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-14
The BACKL Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-18
vApril 2003
Table of Contents (cont.)
Chapter 3: Logging Data
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
The STD Submenu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
STARTTIME Prompt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
START DATE Prompt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
END TIME Prompt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8
END DATE Prompt. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-9
DURATION Prompt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-9
LOG TIME Prompt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10
TIME INCREMENT Prompt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10
The MEM Submenu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-11
The STOP Submenu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12
The ERROR Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-14
STARTTIME Prompt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-18
START DATE Prompt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-18
Chapter 4: Printing Data
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
The PRNTR Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
The DATA Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Numeric Format. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
Graphical Format. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7
The LOG Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9
Numeric Format. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-11
Graphical Format. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-11
The PROG Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-12
The STOP Submenu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-14
Chapter 5: Clearing Data
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
The TOTAL Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
The SITE Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3
The LOG Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
Chapter 6: Serial Communications
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
Wiring the RS232 Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
Checking the DF868 Baud Rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Setting Up the Terminal Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
The Optional RS485 Serial Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
Interface Converter Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
Point-To-Point Wiring. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4
Multi-Point Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5
viApril 2003
Table of Contents (cont.)
Appendix A: Menu Maps
Appendix B: Data Records
Option Cards Installed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1
Initial Setup Data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-2
viiChapter 1Programming Site Data
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-1
Using the Keypad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2
Obtaining On-line Help . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-6
Using the Console Control Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-7
Entering Programming Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-8
The CH1/CH2 Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-9
The GLOBL Menu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-53
The SAVE Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-90
The RECLL Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-91April 2003
Introduction The 2-Channel Model DF868 flowmeter cannot provide accurate
flow rate measurements for either channel until the instrument has
been properly installed, the channel has been activated, and the basic
system and pipe parameters have been programmed into the meter.
See the Startup Guide for detailed instructions on performing these
tasks. After completing the installation, proceed with this chapter to
program the Model DF868’s advanced features.
Four submenus within the User Program provide access to the
various programmable features of the Model DF868. Step-by-step
programming instructions for each submenu are presented in this
chapter. Refer to the appropriate section for a discussion of the
following User Program submenus:
? CH1/CH2 - use this submenu to activate a channel and to enter the
basic setup parameters for that channel.
? GLOBL - use this submenu to enter global meter parameters (i.e.,
clock, system, input/output, communications and security), which
apply to both channels.
? SAVE - use this submenu to store both channel and global data in
the meter’s memory, as a site file.
? RECLL - use this submenu to recall and activate a stored site file.
Note: It is not required that both channels of a 2-Channel Model
DF868 be installed. The second channel connector may
simply be left vacant for future expansion.
As an aid in following the programming instructions, a complete
menu map of the User Program is included in Appendix A, Menu
Maps.
Note: In the menu map drawings, plain text represents prompt area
messages and boxed text represents option bar choices. Fx
represents a function key to select an option bar choice.
Programming Site Data 1-1April 2003
Using the Keypad The Model DF868 keypad contains 39 keys, which are labeled with
their primary (unshifted) functions. In addition, pressing the red
[SHIFT] key will access the secondary functions assigned to most of
the keys.
The complete keypad is illustrated in Figure 1-1 below and a detailed
description of both the unshifted and shifted functions for each of the
39 keys is listed in Table 1-1 on page 1-3.
Note: Only the [SHIFT] key and the eight [Fx] keys have no shifted
function.
Figure 1-1: The Model DF868 Keypad
Note: Although the keypad is essentially the same, the front panel
layout of meters supplied in one of the optional enclosures is
different. See Appendix C, Optional Enclosures, of the Startup
Guide for a picture of the applicable front panel.
1-2 Programming Site DataApril 2003
Table 1-1: Model DF868 Key Functions
Key Unshifted Function Shifted Function
Software Function Keys - press to None
select the functions displayed directly
above them in the option bar. These
keys apply only to the left pane of the
display screen.
Software Function Keys - press to None
select the functions displayed directly
above them in the option bar. These
keys apply only to the right pane of the
display screen.
Shift Key - use this red key to access None
the shifted function of the other keys.
One press shifts the next keystroke
only, while two presses locks the key-
pad in shifted mode. A third press
releases the shift function.
Arrow Keys - in measurement mode, Use to enter the letters A, B, C and D,
use to scroll through function choices respectively.
on the option bar. In programming
mode, use to scroll through menu
choices. The [←] also acts as a back-
space key in programming mode.
Program Key - press to enter the User Use to enter the letter Q.
Program. See the Programming Man-
ual for details.
Programming Site Data 1-3April 2003
Table 1-1: Model DF868 Key Functions (Continued)
Key Unshifted Function Shifted Function
Display Key - use to display data in a Use to enter the letter O.
variety of numeric and graphic format-
ting options. See page 2-2 for details.
Log Key - use to set up logs. See page Use to enter the letter X.
3-2 for details.
Print Key - use to print live measure- Use to enter the letter R.
ments, log files and signal arrays. See
page 4-2 for details.
Clear Key - use to reset totals and to Use to enter the letter H.
delete site and log files from the Model
DF868 memory. See page 5-2 for
details.
Calibration Key - use to calibrate the Use to enter the letter P.
analog inputs and outputs and to test
the alarm relays and the totalizer/fre-
quency outputs. See Chapter 1, Cali-
bration, page 1-1 in the Service
Manual, for details.
Exit Key - use to move up one level in Use to enter the letter J.
the user program or to exit the user
program.
Enter Key - use to confirm the most Use to enter the letter K.
recent input information.
Help Key - use to access the Model Use to enter the letter I.
DF868’s context-sensitive on-line help
system. See the next section for details.
Screen Key - press the left side to Press the left side to enter the letter V
select the left display pane or press the or press the right side to enter the letter
right side to select the right display W.
pane.
Decimal Point Key - press to enter a Use to enter the letter Z.
decimal point during numeric entry.
Minus Key - use to enter a minus sign Use to enter a space character.
or a dash.
Zero Key - use to enter the number 0. Use to enter the letter Y.
One Key - use to enter the number 1. Use to enter the letter S.
1-4 Programming Site DataApril 2003
Table 1-1: Model DF868 Key Functions (Continued)
Key Unshifted Function Shifted Function
Two Key - use to enter the number 2. Use to enter the letter T.
Three Key - use to enter the number 3. Use to enter the letter U.
Four Key - use to enter the number 4. Use to enter the letter L.
Five Key - use to enter the number 5. Use to enter the letter M.
Six Key - use to enter the number 6. Use to enter the letter N.
Seven Key - use to enter the number 7. Use to enter the letter E.
Eight Key - use to enter the number 8. Use to enter the letter F.
Nine Key - use to enter the number 9. Use to enter the letter G.
Audio Level Key - press to increase Press to decrease the audio alarm vol-
the audio alarm volume. ume.
Stopwatch Timer Key - press to turn Press to turn the stopwatch timer off.
the stopwatch timer on.
Backlight Key - press to turn the dis- Press to turn the display backlight off
play backlight on or to increase its or to decrease its brightness.
brightness.
Contrast Key - press to increase the Press to decrease the contrast of the
contrast of the display screen. display screen.
Programming Site Data 1-5April 2003
Obtaining On-line Help A context-sensitive, on-line help system is programmed into every
Model DF868 flowmeter. On-line help, which displays additional
information related to the current task, may be accessed at any time
by pressing the [HELP] key on the keypad. The help information will
be shown on the currently selected pane of the display screen, as
shown in Figure 1-2 below.
ON-LINE HELP
MORE EXIT ERROR ERROR F FLOW LOW
MORE EXIT
Figure 1-2: Typical On-Line Help Screen
After entering the on-line help system, the following functions are
available on the option bar of the selected display pane:
? MORE: Press [F1] (or [F5]) to access this function, and the next
screen of text is displayed in the prompt area.
? EXIT: Press [F2] (or [F6]) to access this function, and the Model
DF868 returns to measurement mode.
? ERROR: Press [F3] (or [F7]) to access this function, and the
[F1]-[F4]
various Model DF868 error codes are displayed. Use the
(or [F5]-[F8]) function keys, in conjunction with the [←] and [→]
keys, to obtain additional information on the desired error code or
to exit the help system.
Note: See the Service Manual, Chapter 2, Error Codes and Screen
Messages, for a complete listing of all error codes and
messages.
? FLOW: Press [F4] (or [F8]) to access this function, and the various
flow measurement parameters are displayed. Use the [F1]-[F4] (or
[F5]-[F8]) function keys, in conjunction with the [←] and [→]
keys, to obtain additional information on the desired measurement
parameter or to exit the help system.
1-6 Programming Site DataApril 2003
Using the Console The Model DF868 has four console control keys, which are located
on the left side of the keypad. Use these keys, which are described
Control Keys
and pictured in Table 1-1 on page 1-5, in accordance with the
following instructions:
Adjusting the Alarm Use the top console control key to adjust the audio alarm volume.
Volume
Discrete presses will incrementally increase the volume of the audio
alarm. Hold the key down for continuous increase. Use the key in
shifted mode to decrease the volume of the audio alarm.
Using the Stopwatch Use the second console control key for the stopwatch totalizer.
Totalizer
Press the key once to start the stopwatch totalizer. Press the key once,
in shifted mode, to stop the stopwatch totalizer.
Note: Instructions on properly setting up the stopwatch totalizer are
given on page 1-54. Also, the Service Manual provides
information on the error response of the stopwatch totalizer.
Adjusting the Brightness Use the third console control key to adjust the display backlight.
Discrete presses of this key will increase the backlight brightness
through settings of Off, Mid and Full. Discrete presses of this key in
shifted mode, will decrease the backlight brightness through settings
of Full, Mid and Off.
Note: The display backlight has an automatic time-off feature. See
page 2-18 for setup instructions.
Adjusting the Contrast Use the bottom console key to adjust the display contrast.
Discrete presses will incrementally increase the display contrast.
Hold the key down for continuous increase. Use the same key, in
shifted mode, to decrease display contrast.
Programming Site Data 1-7
April 2003
Entering Programming Use the keypad, as described in Chapter 3, Operation, of the Startup
Guide to navigate through the User Program. The menu map may be
Mode
followed in sequence, or the [↑] and [↓] keys may be used to scroll
through the prompt screens. The [←] key may be used to delete the
last alphanumeric character that was entered from the keypad.
The following discussion assumes that the left screen pane is active.
If the right screen pane is active, only the function key designations
change. That is, replace [F1]-[F4] with [F5]-[F8]. Also, Channel 1 is
used in all examples, but the instructions apply equally to Channel 2.
Note: Be sure to record all the programming data entered in this
chapter in Appendix B, Data Records.
Programming of the ACTIV, SYSTM (CH1/2 and GLOBL) and PIPE
submenus is necessary for operation of the Model DF868. Failure to
accurately enter all of the required information will result in
unreliable flow rate data. Therefore, be sure to complete at least the
sections of this chapter pertaining to those three submenus.
Note: Because it is so essential, instructions for programming the
ACTIV, SYSTM and PIPE submenus are also included in the
Startup Guide. If that programming has already been
completed, skip the corresponding sections of this chapter.
Except for the three submenus noted above, it is not necessary to
program the Model DF868 flowmeter in any particular order.
Therefore, the sections of this chapter need not be completed in
sequence. Proceed immediately to any section of interest.
Entering Programming To access the User Program, press the [PROG] key on the keypad.
The standard measurement mode screen will be replaced by the
Mode
following initial programming mode screen:
PROGRAM Start
Press the [←] and [→] keys and
one of the function keys [F1]-[F4]
to select the desired submenu.
From this screen, press [EXIT] to
PROGRAM
return to measurement mode.
Channel 1
CH1 CH2 GLOBL SAVE
Note: If the security feature is active, enter the password and press
the [ENT] key to enter the User Program. See the SECUR
submenu section of this chapter on page 1-85 for more
information on the security feature.
1-8 Programming Site Data
April 2003
The CH1/CH2 Menu While following the programming instructions, refer to the menu map
in Figures A-1 or A-2 on pages A-1 and A-2 in Appendix A, Menu
Maps. After selecting [F1]=CH1 (or [F2]=CH2) at the initial
programming screen, the following screen appears:
Chan 1 PROGR Start
Press the [←] and [→] keys and
a function key [F1]-[F4] to select
the desired submenu. From this
screen, press [EXIT] to return to
Channel PROGRAM
the initial User Program screen
status
shown on page 1-8.
ACTIV SYSTM PIPE I/O
Based on the selection made above, proceed to the appropriate section
of this chapter for instructions.
The ACTIV Submenu The ACTIV submenu activates a channel and selects the desired
measurement method. Enter the ACTIV submenu by pressing [F1] at
the Channel PROGRAM prompt.
Chan 1
At the User Program screen
Channel PROGRAM
shown, press [F2] to activate
status
Channel 1 in Transit-Time mode,
or [F3] to activate TransFlection
Channel status
mode. Press [F1] to deactivate
current status appears here
the channel.
OFF TRANS TRNFL
The Model DF868 flowmeter can take measurements in two ways:
? The Correlation Transit-Time? technique uses a pair of
transducers (either wetted or clamp-on) with each transducer
alternately sending and receiving coded ultrasonic signals through
the fluid. When the fluid is flowing, signal transit time in the
downstream direction is shorter than in the upstream direction; the
difference between these transit times is proportional to the flow
velocity. The DF868 measures this very small time difference and,
using various digital signal processing techniques combined with
programmed pipe parameters, determines the flow rate and
direction.
?
? The TransFlection technique uses two transducers. One
transducer shoots thousands of grouped ultrasonic pulses in very
rapid succession. The pulses bounce off “scatterers” in the liquid
(bubbles, solids, or liquid droplets) and are reflected back to the
other transducer. Each received pulse group receives a “snapshot”
of the flow. By comparing all snapshots and averaging out objects
that do not appear to move with the flow, the DF868 can determine
flow rate and direction.
Note: If the DF868 has not been ordered with TransFlection mode,
the TRNFL option does not appear.
Proceed directly to the next section to program the SYSTM submenu.
Programming Site Data 1-9
April 2003
The SYSTM Submenu To enter this submenu, press [F2] at the Channel PROGRAM prompt.
IMPORTANT: Do not confuse this SYSTM submenu of the CH1/
CH2 menu, which is used to enter channel-specific
information, with the SYSTM submenu of the GLOBL
menu, which is used to enter information applicable
to both channels.
Chan 1 SYSTM
Enter a channel label of up to 9
Channel 1 PROGRAM
characters. While taking
system
measurements, the channel label
will appear on the locator bar.
CHANNEL LABEL
When the label has been entered,
label appears here
press [ENT].
Chan 1 SYSTM
Enter a channel message of up to
CHANNEL LABEL
21 characters. Use this screen to
current label appears here
enter a brief description of the
channel. When done, press the
CHANNEL MESSAGE
[ENT] key.
current message appears here
Chan 1 SYSTM
Press [F1] to turn the Energy
CHANNEL MESSAGE
Option OFF or press [F2] to turn
message appears here
it ON. (The Energy Option
calculates the energy of a system
ENERGY OPTION
based on temperatures at the
current selection appears here
supply and return points, and the
OFF ON
flow of fluid.)
Chan 1 SYSTM
Press [F1]-[F4] to select the
ENERGY OPTION
desired volumetric units for the
previous selection appears here
flow rate display. Press [→] to
access the additional choices.
VOLUMETRIC UNITS
current setting appears here
GAL/S GAL/M GAL/H MGD
Note: The above option bar shows English units, as an example.
The abbreviations and definitions of all the available volumetric
units are shown in Table 1-2 on page 1-11. The choices shown on the
option bar are determined by the selections made at the previous
SYSTEM UNITS prompt screen.
1-10 Programming Site DataApril 2003
The SYSTM Submenu
Table 1-2: Volumetric Units Options
(cont.)
English Volumetric Units Metric Volumetric Units
GAL/S - U.S. Gallons per Sec- L/S- Liter per Second
ond
GAL/M - U.S. Gallons per L/M - Liters per Minute
Minute
GAL/H - U.S. Gallons per Hour L/H - Liters per Hour
MGD - Millions of U.S. Gallons ML/D - Millions of Liters per
per Day Day
3 3
ft /s - Cubic Feet per Second m /s - Cubic Meters per Second
3 3
ft /m - Cubic Feet per Minute m /m- Cubic Meters per
Minute
3 3
ft /h- Cubic Feet per Hour Mm /h - Millions of Cubic
Meters per Hour
3 3
Mft /d- Millions of Cubic Feet Mm /d - Millions of Cubic
per Day Meters per Day
BBL/S - Barrels per Second BBL/S - Barrels per Second
BBL/M - Barrels per Minute BBL/M - Barrels per Minute
BBL/H - Barrels per Hour BBL/H - Barrels per Hour
BBL/D - Barrels per Day BBL/D - Barrels per Day
MBBL/D - Millions of Barrels MBBL/D - Millions of Barrels
per Day per Day
Acre-inch/sec -Acre-inches per N/A
second
Acre-inch/min -Acre-inches per N/A
minute
Acre-inch/hr -Acre-inches per N/A
hour
Acre-inch/day -Acre-inches per N/A
day
Acre-foot/sec -Acre-feet per N/A
second
Acre-foot/min -Acre-feet per N/A
minute
Acre-foot/shr -Acre-feet per N/A
hour
Acre-foot/day -Acre-feet per N/A
day
Programming Site Data 1-11
April 2003
The SYSTEM Submenu
Chan 1 SYSTM
Press [F1]-[F4] to select the
(cont.)
VOLUMETRIC UNITS
desired number of digits to the
current setting appears here
right of the decimal point in the
volumetric flow rate display.
VOL DECIMAL DIGITS
current setting appears here
0 1 2 3
Chan 1 SYSTM
Press [F1]-[F4] to select the
VOL DECIMAL DIGITS
desired units for the totalized
current setting appears here
flow display, or press [→] to
access the additional choices.
TOTALIZER UNITS
current setting appears here
3 3
GAL MGAL
ft Mft
The option bar above shows English units. If Metric units are
specified in the GLOBL menu, these will appear instead.
The abbreviations and definitions of all the available totalizer units
are shown in Table 1-3 below. The choices shown on the option bar in
the prompt screen above are determined by the selections made at the
previous SYSTEM UNITS prompt screen.
Table 1-3: Totalizer Units Options
English Totalizer Units Metric Totalizer Units
Gal - U.S. Gallons L - Liters
MGAL - Mega U.S. gallons ML - Megaliters
3 3
ft - Cubic Feet m - Cubic Meters
3 3
Mft - Mega Cubic Feet Mm - Mega Cubic Meters
BBL - Barrels BBL - Barrels
MBBL - Megabarrels MBBL - Megabarrels
Acre-inches
Acre-feet
Chan 1 SYSTM
Press [F1]-[F4] to select the
TOTALIZER UNITS
desired number of digits to the
current setting appears here
right of the decimal point in the
totalized flow display.
TOTAL DECIMAL DIGITS
current setting appears here
0 1 2 3
1-12 Programming Site DataApril 2003
Mass Flow If the Mass Flow prompt in the SETUP submenu is not enabled, skip
this sub-section. However, the following programming sequence
appears if Mass Flow is enabled.
Chan 1 SYSTM
Press [F1]-[F4] to select the
TOTAL DECIMAL DIGITS
desired mass flow units for the
current value appears here
flow rate display.
MASS FLOW
current setting appears here
LB KLB MMLB TONS
Note: The option bar above shows English units, as an example. If
Metric units were specified, these appear instead.
The abbreviations and definitions of all the available mass flow units
are shown in Table 1-4 below. The choices shown on the option bar
are determined by the selections made at the SYSTEM UNITS
prompt.
Table 1-4: Available Mass Flow Units
English Metric
LB = Pounds KG = Kilograms
KLB = Thousands of LB TONNE = Metric Tons (1000 KG)
MMLB = Millions of LB
TONS = Tons (2000 LB)
Chan 1 SYSTM
Press [F1]-[F4] to select the
MASS FLOW
desired time units for the mass
current setting appears here
flow rate display.
MASS FLOW TIME
current setting appears here
/SEC /MIN /HR /DAY
Chan 1 SYSTM
Press [F1]-[F4] to select the
MASS FLOW TIME
desired number of digits to the
current setting appears here
right of the decimal point in the
mass flow rate display.
MDOT DECIMAL DIGITS
current setting appears here
0 1 2 3
Programming Site Data 1-13April 2003
Mass Flow (cont.)
Chan 1 SYSTM
Press [F1]-[F4] to select the
MDOT DECIMAL DIGITS
desired units for the totalized
current setting appears here
mass flow display.
MASS TOTALS
current setting appears here
LB KLB MMLB TONS
Note: The option bar above shows English units, as an example. If
Metric units were specified, these appear instead.
The available mass flow units are shown in Table 1-4 on the previous
page. The choices shown on the option bar are determined by the
selections made at the SYSTEM UNITS prompt.
Chan 1 SYSTM
Press [F1]-[F4] to select the
MASS TOTALS
desired number of digits to the
current setting appears here
right of the decimal point in the
totalized mass flow display.
MASS DECIMAL DIGITS
current setting appears here
0 1 2 3
Energy Option If you did not select the Energy Option earlier, the meter now returns
to the initial SYSTEM prompt. But if you selected the Energy Option,
several more prompts appear.
Chan 1 SYSTM
Press [F1]-[F4] to select the
MASS DECIMAL DIGITS
desired units for measuring
current setting appears here
power.
POWER
current setting appears here
kBTU MMBTU kW TONS
The abbreviations and definitions of all the available power units are
shown in Table 1-5 on the next page. The choices shown on the
option bar in the prompt screen above are determined by the
selections made at the previous SYSTEM UNITS prompt screen.
1-14 Programming Site DataApril 2003
Energy Option (cont.)
Table 1-5: Power Unit Options
English Power Units Metric Power Units
kBTU—Thousands of British kCAL/sec—Kilocalories/
Thermal Units per Hour second
MMBTU—Millions of British MCAL/sec—MegaCalories/
Thermal Units per Hour second
kW—kilowatts kW—kilowatts
Tons MW—Megawatts
Chan 1 SYSTM
Press [F1]-[F4] to select the
POWER
desired number of digits to the
current setting appears here
right of the decimal point in the
power display.
POWER DECIMAL DIGITS
current setting appears here
0 1 2 3
Chan 1 SYSTM
Press [F1]-[F4] to select the
POWER DECIMAL DIGITS
desired units for measuring
current setting appears here
total energy.
ENERGY (TOTAL)
kBTU/hr
kBTU MMBTU kW TONS
The abbreviations and definitions of all the available total energy
units are shown in Table 1-6 below. The choices shown on the option
bar in the prompt screen above are determined by the selections made
at the previous SYSTEM UNITS prompt screen.
Table 1-6: Energy Unit Options
English Energy Units Metric Energy Units
kBTU—Thousands of British kCAL—Kilocalories
Thermal Units
MMBTU—Millions of British MCAL—MegaCalories
Thermal Units
kWHr—Kilowatt-Hours kW—Kilowatt-Hour
Tons MW—Megawatt-Hour
Programming Site Data 1-15April 2003
Energy Option (cont.)
Chan 1 SYSTM
Press [F1]-[F4] to select the
ENERGY (TOTAL)
desired number of digits to the
current setting appears here
right of the decimal point in the
total energy display.
ENERGY DECIMAL DIGITS
current setting appears here
0 1 2 3
Chan 1 SYSTM
Press [F1] to make
ENERGY DECIMAL DIGITS
measurements in a cooling
current setting appears here
system, or [F2] to make
measurements in a heating
HEATING or COOLING
system.
current setting appears here
COOL HEAT
Chan 1 SYSTM
Press [F1] to measure flow at
HEATING or COOLING
the point of return (where the
current setting appears here
liquid exits), or [F2] to measure
flow at the point of supply
Flow Measurement
(where the liquid enters).
current setting appears here
RTN SPPLY
When the above selection has been made, the meter will exit the
SYSTM submenu and return to the initial User Program screen.
When the previous selection has been made, the meter will exit the
SYSTM submenu and return to the Channel PROGRAM prompt. To
leave the User Program, press [EXIT] twice. If changes have been
made in any of the submenus, the following screen appears:
PROGRAM Start
At the User Program screen
shown, press [F1] to return to
measurement mode without
saving the file or press [F2] to
Do you want to SAVE
enter the SAVE submenu.
current selection appears here
No Yes
Note: See the SAVE submenu section on page 1-88 of this chapter
for more information on this function.
1-16 Programming Site DataApril 2003
The PIPE Submenu Enter the transducer and pipe parameters via the PIPE submenu.
While following the programming instructions, refer to Figures A-1
or A-2 on pages A-1 and A-2 in Appendix A, Menu Maps. Enter the
PIPE submenu by pressing [F3] at the Channel PROGRAM prompt
and complete the following steps:
Chan 1 PIPE PROG
Enter the number engraved on
Channel PROGRAM
the head of the transducer and
Pipe parameters
press [ENT]. If there is no
engraved number, press [F1] to
TRANSDUCER NUMBER
enter information for a special
current number appears here
transducer.
SPEC
IMPORTANT: Special transducers, which have no engraved
number on the head, are rarely used. Examine the
transducer head carefully for a number.
If you are programming special transducer parameters, see the section
below. If you are programming standard transducer parameters, skip
to the PIPE MATERIAL prompt (for clamp-on transducers) on page
1-19 or the PIPE OD prompt (for wetted transducers) on page 1-20.
Special Transducers
Chan 1 PIPE PROG
Assign a number between 91 and
TRANSDUCER NUMBER
99 to the special transducer and
Special transducer
press [ENT]. (The meter will
only accept values from 1 to
SPECIAL TRANSDUCER #
199.)
number appears here
Chan 1 PIPE PROG
Press [F1]-[F3] to select the
SPECIAL TRANSDUCER #
wedge type. Three choices are
number appears here
available: Rayleigh or Shear
wave (for clamp-on transducers)
WEDGE TYPE
or wetted transducers.
current setting appears here
RAYL SHEAR WETTD
Programming Site Data 1-17April 2003
The PIPE Submenu
Chan 1 PIPE PROG
Press [F1]-[F4] to select the
(cont.)
WEDGE TYPE
frequency of the special
current selection appears here
transducer.
FREQUENCY
current setting appears here
500K 1MHz 2MHz 4MHz
IMPORTANT: The frequency is required to transmit an excitation
voltage at the transducer’s natural frequency.
Chan 1 PIPE PROG
Enter the special transducer time
FREQUENCY
delay value supplied by GE
current setting appears here
Panametrics and press [ENT].
Tw
current value appears here
Note: Tw is the time required for the transducer signal to travel
through the transducer and its cable. This time delay must be
subtracted from the transit times of the upstream and
downstream transducers to ensure an accurate measurement.
If you have selected a special wetted transducer, the meter now
rejoins the standard programming sequence. However, if you have
selected a special clamp-on transducer, two additional prompts
appear.
Special Clamp-On
Chan 1 PIPE PROG
Use the numeric keys to enter the
Transducers
Tw
wedge angle (the angle of the
current value appears here
ultrasonic transmission) in
[ENT].
degrees and press
WEDGE ANGLE
current value appears here
Note: In TransFlection mode, you must enter a separate wedge
angle for both the transmit transducer and the receive
transducer.
1-18 Programming Site Data
April 2003
The PIPE Submenu .
Chan 1 PIPE PROG
Use the numeric keys to enter the
(cont.)
WEDGE ANGLE
wedge soundspeed in ft/sec or m/
current value appears here
sec and press [ENT].
WEDGE SOUNDSPEED
current value appears here
The meter now rejoins the standard programming sequence.
Pipe Material
Chan 1 PIPE PROG
Press [F1]-[F4] to select the pipe
previous prompt appears here
material. Press [→] to access
previous selection appears here
additional options, as listed in
Table 1-7 below.
PIPE MATERIAL
current setting appears here
STEEL IRON Cu Al
Table 1-7: Pipe Materials
Pipe Material Category Specific Material
Steel Carbon Steel or Stainless Steel
Iron Ductile Iron or Cast Iron
Cu - Copper None
Al - Aluminum None
Brass None
CuNi - Copper/Nickel 70% Cu 30% Ni or 90% Cu 10% Ni
Glass Pyrex, Flint, or Crown
Plastic Nylon, Polyester, Polypropylene,
PVC (CPVC), Acrylic
Other Any material
Note: Depending on the pipe material choice, another window may
appear, asking you to specify the specific material. If you have
selected “Other,” the DF868 prompts you to enter the sound
speed.
Programming Site Data 1-19April 2003
Pipe OD The programming sequences for clamp-on and wetted transducers
rejoin at this point.
Chan 1 PIPE PROG
Enter the known pipe OD or
previous prompt appears here
circumference and press [F1]-
previous selection appears here
[F4] to select the appropriate
units. Press [ENT] when done.
PIPE OD
current value appears here
inch feet in/PI ft/PI
Note: The first two lines of text in the prompt area depend on the
selection made at the TRANSDUCER NUMBER prompt. The
option bar choices may appear in English or Metric units.
Obtain the required information by measuring either the pipe outside
diameter (OD) or circumference at the transducer installation site.
The data may also be obtained from standard pipe size tables, such as
those in the GE Panametrics brochure Sound Speeds and Pipe Size
Data (914-004). For a list of the available English and Metric units
and their definitions for the PIPE OD prompt, refer to Table 1-8
below.
Table 1-8: Available Pipe OD Units
English Metric
inch = pipe OD in inches mm = pipe OD in millimeters
feet = pipe OD in feet m = pipe OD in meters
in/PI = pipe circumference mm/PI = pipe circumference
in inches in millimeters
ft/PI = pipe circumference m/PI = pipe circumference
in feet in meters
Chan 1 PIPE PROG
Enter the known thickness of the
PIPE OD
pipe wall, in the same units used
current value appears here
for the pipe OD, and press [ENT].
PIPE WALL
current value appears here
IMPORTANT: Because the units can not be independently chosen
for this parameter, the value must be entered in the
same units used for the pipe OD.
If the pipe wall thickness is not available, look up the value in a table
of standard pipe size data (such as Sound Speeds and Pipe Size Data,
914-004), or use the Model DF868’s on-line Help Menu. At this
point, the prompts vary, depending on whether you have selected
clamp-on or wetted transducers. Turn to the next page if you are using
clamp-on transducers, or to page 1-26 for wetted transducers.
1-20 Programming Site Data
April 2003
Prompts for Clamp-On The following series of prompts only appears if you have selected
clamp-on transducers.
Transducers
Lining
Chan 1 PIPE PROG
Press [F1] if the pipe does not
PIPE WALL
have a lining, or [F2] if it does
current value appears here
have a lining. If you select YES,
a second prompt asks for the
LINING
lining material.
current selection appears here
NO YES
Chan 1 PIPE PROG
Press [F1]-[F4] to select the
LINING
lining material. Press [→] to
current selection appears here
access the additional options of
RUBBR (rubber), TEFLN
LINING MATERIAL
(Teflon), and OTHER.
current selection appears here
TAR PYREX ASBES MORTR
If you choose OTHER, the DF868 then asks you to enter the lining
sound speed. If you do not know the lining sound speed, Sound
Speeds and Pipe Size Data (914-004) lists some standard materials
and their corresponding sound speeds.
Chan 1 PIPE PROG
Enter the known lining
LINING MATERIAL
thickness, in the same units used
current selection appears here
for the pipe OD, and press [ENT].
LINING THICKNESS
current value appears here
The following prompt only appears if you have selected the Transit-
Time mode. Otherwise, skip to FLUID TYPE on page 1-22.
Tracking Windows
Chan 1 PIPE PROG
Press [F1] if you do not want
LINING THICKNESS
tracking windows, or [F2] if you
current selection appears here
want to enable the windows.
(Tracking windows are used to
TRACKING WINDOWS?
detect the receive signal when
current selection appears here
you are unsure of the fluid
NO YES
soundspeed.)
Programming Site Data 1-21
April 2003
Fluid Type
Chan 1 PIPE PROG
Press [F1]-[F4] to select the type
TRACKING WINDOWS
of fluid to be measured.
current selection appears here
Selections include water, water/
glycol (energy option only), oil
FLUID TYPE
(lube or crude), methanol,
current setting appears here
ethanol, LN2, freon and other.
WATER OIL METH ETH
The selections for the fluid type vary, depending on whether:
? the ENERGY OPTION is ON or OFF; and
? the TRACKING WINDOW is enabled or disabled.
Refer to Table 1-9 below if ENERGY OPTION is OFF, or to Table
1-10 on page 1-23 if ENERGY OPTION is ON.
Note: Some of the fluid types may require additional selections as
shown in the following tables.
Table 1-9: Fluid Types for ENERGY OFF
Tracking Windows =
Additional Additional
NO Selections YES Selections
WATER Select NORML or SEA W100 No additional
and press [ENT]. If selections
NORML is selected, required.
enter the Water Tem-
perature and press
[ENT].
OIL Select LUBE or W260 No additional
CRUDE and press selections
[ENT]. required.
METH No additional selec- OIL No additional
tions required. selections
required.
ETH Enter the Fluid Sound- OTHER Enter the Mini-
speed and press [ENT]. mum Sound-
speed and press
[ENT]. Then
enter the Maxi-
mum Sound-
speed and press
[ENT].
1-22 Programming Site DataApril 2003
Table 1-9: Fluid Types for ENERGY OFF (Continued)
Tracking Windows =
Additional Additional
NO Selections YES Selections
LN2 No additional selec-
tions required.
FREON No additional selec-
tions required.
OTHER Enter the Fluid Sound-
speed and press [ENT].
Table 1-10: Fluid Types for ENERGY ON
Tracking Windows =
Additional Additional
NO Selections YES Selections
WATER Enter the Water W260 No additional selec-
Temperature and tions required.
press [ENT].
MIXED Enter the Fluid MIXED Enter the Percent-
Soundspeed and age of Water and
press [ENT]. press [ENT].
Then enter the
Percentage of
Water and press
[ENT].
OTHER Enter the Fluid OTHER Enter the Mini-
Soundspeed and mum Soundspeed
press [ENT]. and press [ENT].
Then enter the
Maximum Sound-
speed and press
[ENT].
Reynolds Correction
Chan 1 PIPE PROG
Press [F1] to turn Reynolds
FLUID TYPE
Correction off, or [F2] to turn it
current selection appears here
on. If you have disabled
Reynolds Correction, go to
REYNOLDS CORRECTION
CALIBRATION FACTOR on
current selection appears here
page 1-24.
OFF ON
Note: Reynolds Correction is a number based on the Kinematic
Viscosity and flow rate of the fluid. It should be enabled for
most applications.
Programming Site Data 1-23April 2003
Kinematic Viscosity
Chan 1 PIPE PROG
When you enable the Reynolds
REYNOLDS CORRECTION
Correction Factor, you must also
current selection appears here
enter the Kinematic Viscosity of
your fluid, as listed in Sound
KINEMATIC VISCOSITY
Speeds and Pipe Size Data. Use
current value appears here
the numeric keys to enter a
value, and press [ENT].
Calibration Factor
Chan 1 PIPE PROG
Enter a value for the flow
previous prompt appears here
calibration factor and press
previous selection appears here
[ENT]. The default value is 1.00,
but values between 0.50 and 2.00
CALIBRATION FACTOR
may be entered.
current value appears here
The following prompt only appears if you activated the TransFlection
mode. Otherwise, skip to NUMBER OF TRAVERSES below.
Depth of Reflector
Chan 1 PIPE PROG
The Depth of Reflector setting
CALIBRATION FACTOR
determines where in the pipe the
previous setting appears here
DF868 looks for the reflected
signal. The default value is 50%.
DEPTH OF REFLECTOR
Use the numeric keys to enter a
current percentage appears here
value, and press [ENT].
Note: GE Panametrics recommends activating the Reynolds
Correction Factor when the Depth of Reflector is set at 50%.
You can disable the Reynolds Correction Factor when the
Depth of Reflector is set at any other value.
You have completed entering the pipe parameters for clamp-on
transducers in the TransFlection mode. However, if you have
activated the Transit-Time mode, the following two prompts appear
instead.
Number of Traverses
Chan 1 PIPE PROG
Enter the number of times the
CALIBRATION FACTOR
ultrasonic signal traverses the
previous setting appears here
pipe, from 1 to 5. Press [F1]-[F4]
to select the desired number of
NUMBER OF TRAVERSES
traverses.
current selection appears here
1(Z) 2(V) 3 4
1-24 Programming Site DataApril 2003
Transducer Spacing
Chan 1 PIPE PROG
The Transducer Spacing prompt
NUMBER OF TRAVERSES
displays the spacing of the
previous setting appears here
transducers, as calculated from
the information you have
TRANSDUCER SPACING
entered. Record this number and
current value appears here
use it to properly space the
transducers.
Note: If necessary, you can overwrite the spacing shown (using the
numeric keys) to match the actual physical spacing of the
transducers. GE Panametrics does not recommend
overwriting the spacing. If you must, do not change the
spacing by more than ±10% from the value shown.
You have completed entering pipe parameters for clamp-on
transducers. Press [ENT] to return to the start of the PIPE submenu,
and [EXIT] to leave the submenu.
Programming Site Data 1-25April 2003
Prompts for Wetted After the Pipe Wall prompt, the following series of prompts appears
only if you have selected wetted transducers.
Transducers
Path Length P
Chan 1 PIPE PROG
Press [F1] or [F2] to select the
PIPE WALL
desired units. Then, enter the
current selection appears here
path length of the ultrasonic
signal and press [ENT].
PATH LENGTH P
current value appears here
inch feet
Note: GE Panametrics has calculated both the transducer signal
path length (P) and the transducer signal axial length (L),
based on the exact transducer configuration used for the
application. These values are engraved on the flowcell and/or
are included in the documentation supplied with the meter.
See Appendix D in the Startup Guide for an explanation as to
how these values are calculated.
The following two prompts only appear if you have activated the
Transit-Time mode. Otherwise, skip to TRANSDUCER ANGLE on
page 1-27.
Axial Length L
Chan 1 PIPE PROG
Press [F1] or [F2] to select the
PATH LENGTH P
desired units. Then, enter the
current value appears here
axial length of the ultrasonic
[ENT].
signal and press
AXIAL LENGTH L
current value appears here
inch feet
Tracking Windows
Chan 1 PIPE PROG
Press [F1] if you do not want
AXIAL LENGTH L
tracking windows, or [F2] if you
current value appears here
want to enable the windows.
(Tracking windows are used to
TRACKING WINDOWS?
detect the receive signal when
current selection appears here
you are unsure of the fluid
NO YES soundspeed.)
The following prompt only appears if you have activated the
TransFlection mode.
1-26 Programming Site Data
April 2003
Transducer Angle
Chan 1 PIPE PROG
Use the numeric keys to enter the
PATH LENGTH P
number of degrees for the
current value appears here
transducer angle, and press
[ENT].
TRANSDUCER ANGLE
current setting appears here
Fluid Type
Chan 1 PIPE PROG
Press [F1]-[F4] to select the type
previous prompt appears here
of fluid to be measured.
previous entry appears here
Selections include water, water/
glycol (energy option only), oil
FLUID TYPE
(lube or crude), methanol,
current setting appears here
ethanol, LN2, freon and other.
WATER OIL METH ETH
The selections for the fluid type vary, depending on whether:
? the ENERGY OPTION is ON or OFF; and
? the TRACKING WINDOW is enabled or disabled.
Refer to Table 1-11 below if ENERGY OPTION is OFF, or to Table
1-12 on page 1-28 if ENERGY OPTION is ON.
Note: Some of the fluid types may require additional selections as
shown in the following tables.
Table 1-11: Fluid Types for ENERGY OFF
Tracking Windows =
Additional Additional
NO Selections YES Selections
WATER Select NORML or SEA W100 No additional
and press [ENT]. If selections
NORML is selected, required.
enter the Water Tem-
perature and press
[ENT].
OIL Select LUBE or W260 No additional
CRUDE and press selections
[ENT]. required.
METH No additional selec- OIL No additional
tions required. selections
required.
Programming Site Data 1-27April 2003
Table 1-11: Fluid Types for ENERGY OFF (Continued)
Tracking Windows =
Additional Additional
NO Selections YES Selections
ETH Enter the Fluid Sound- OTHER Enter the Mini-
speed and press [ENT]. mum Sound-
speed and press
[ENT]. Then
enter the Maxi-
mum Sound-
speed and press
[ENT].
LN2 No additional selec-
tions required.
FREON No additional selec-
tions required.
OTHER Enter the Fluid Sound-
speed and press [ENT].
Table 1-12: Fluid Types for ENERGY ON
Tracking Windows =
Additional Additional
NO Selections YES Selections
WATER Enter the Water W260 No additional
Temperature and selections required.
press [ENT].
MIXED Enter the Fluid MIXED Enter the Percent-
Soundspeed and age of Water and
press [ENT]. press [ENT].
Then enter the
Percentage of
Water and press
[ENT].
OTHER Enter the Fluid OTHER Enter the Mini-
Soundspeed and mum Soundspeed
press [ENT]. and press [ENT].
Then enter the
Maximum Sound-
speed and press
[ENT].
1-28 Programming Site DataApril 2003
Reynolds Correction
Chan 1 PIPE PROG
Press [F1] to turn Reynolds
FLUID TYPE
Correction off, or [F2] to turn it
current selection appears here
on. Reynolds Correction is a
number based on the Kinematic
REYNOLDS CORRECTION
Viscosity and flow rate of the
current selection appears here
fluid. It should be enabled for
OFF ON
most applications.
Chan 1 PIPE PROG
When you enable the Reynolds
REYNOLDS CORRECTION
Correction Factor, you must also
current selection appears here
enter the Kinematic Viscosity of
your fluid, as listed in Sound
KINEMATIC VISCOSITY
Speeds and Pipe Size Data. Use
current value appears here
the numeric keys to enter a
value, and press [ENT].
Chan 1 PIPE PROG
Enter a value for the flow
previous prompt appears here
calibration factor and press
previous selection appears here
[ENT]. The default value is 1.00,
but values between 0.50 and 2.00
CALIBRATION FACTOR
may be entered.
current value appears here
After entering the calibration factor, the meter exits the PIPE
submenu and returns to the Channel PROGRAM prompt. Table 1-13
below lists the numeric parameters in the PIPE menu, with their high
and low limits.
Table 1-13: Low and High Limits for PIPE Parameters
Parameter Low Limit High Limit
Wedge Angle 25° 90°
Pipe OD 0.12 in. 300 in.
Pipe Wall 0 in. 4.0 in.
Lining Thickness 0 in. 4.0 in.
2
Kinematic Viscosity 0.1
10,000 (E-6 ft /s)
Path Length 0.12 in. 480 in.
Axial Length 0.12 in. 480 in.
Programming Site Data 1-29April 2003
Exiting the PIPE To leave the User Program, press [EXIT] twice. If changes have been
made in any of the submenus, the following screen appears:
Submenu
PROGRAM Start
At the User Program screen
shown, press [F1] to return to
measurement mode without
saving the file or press [F2] to
Do you want to SAVE
enter the SAVE submenu.
current selection appears here
No Yes
Note: See the SAVE submenu section on page 1-90 of this chapter
for more information on this function.
1-30 Programming Site DataApril 2003
The I/O Submenu The following specific tasks may be performed via the I/O submenu:
? Enter a zero cutoff value to eliminate low flow reading fluctuations
? Set up any temperature input supply and return for the Energy
Option
While following the programming instructions, refer to the menu map
in Figure A-3 on page A-3 in Appendix A, Menu Maps. Remember to
record all programmed data in Appendix B, Data Records. Enter the
I/O submenu by pressing [F4] at the Channel PROGRAM prompt and
complete the following steps:
Zero Cutoff Value
Chan 1 I/O
Enter the desired ZERO
Channel PROGRAM
CUTOFF value and press the
Input/output
[ENT] key. A value of 0.1 ft/s
(0.03 m/s) is recommended, but
ZERO CUTOFF
values from 0–1 ft/s (0–0.3 m/s)
current value appears here
are acceptable.
If you have not enabled the Energy Option in the SYSTEM submenu,
the DF868 returns to the Channel PROGRAM prompt. But if you
have enabled the Energy Option, the input supply and return prompts
let you specify either live or fixed supply and return temperature
inputs for the energy flow calculation.
Temperature Input
Chan 1 I/O
Press [F1] to enter a constant
ZERO CUTOFF
temperature value or press [Fx] to
current value appears here
select the option card in Slot x
that will supply the live
TEMP INPUT SUPPLY
temperature input.
current value appears here
FIXED SLOTX
Note: If Slot X contains an activated option card with an analog
input assigned to TEMP or an RTD input, Slot X appears as
an option at the above prompt. If the process temperature is
stable, a fixed value may be used, but most applications
require a live temperature input.
Programming Site Data 1-31April 2003
Temperature Input One of the following two prompts appear, depending on the selection
made at the previous prompt:
(cont.)
[IF FIXED WAS CHOSEN]
Chan 1 I/O
Enter the known fixed process
TEMP INPUT SUPPLY
temperature and press [ENT].
Fixed
The meter only accepts values
from -328° to 1,832°F (-200° to
TEMPERATURE
1,000° C).
current value appears here
[IF SLOTX WAS CHOSEN]
Chan 1 I/O
Press [F1] to [F4] to select the
TEMP INPUT SUPPLY
desired temperature input.
Slot X
ANALOG IN
previous selection appears here
A B C D
Chan 1 I/O
Press [F1] to specify a constant
previous selection appears here
supply temperature input, or [F2]
previous value appears here
to select the output in Slot X that
will provide the live temperature
TEMP INPUT RETURN
input for the supply.
current value appears here
FIXED SLOT1
One of the following two prompts appear, depending on the selection
made at the previous prompt:
[IF FIXED WAS CHOSEN]
Chan 1 I/O
Enter the known fixed process
TEMP INPUT RETURN
temperature and press [ENT].
Fixed
The meter only accepts values
from -328° to 1,832°F (-200° to
TEMPERATURE
1,000° C).
current value appears here
1-32 Programming Site DataApril 2003
The I/O Submenu (cont.) [IF SLOTX WAS CHOSEN]
Chan 1 I/O
Press [F1] to [F4] to select the
TEMP INPUT RETURN
desired temperature input.
Slot X
ANALOG IN
previous selection appears here
A B C D
Press [EXIT] to return to the main I/O menu prompt. Table 1-14 below
lists low and high limits for I/O parameters.
Table 1-14: Limits for I/O Parameters
Parameter Low Limit High Limit
CHAN 1/2
Zero Cutoff 0 1 ft/s (0.3 m/s)
Temperature Input -328°F (-200°C) 1,832°F (1,000°C)
GLOBL
Min. Pulse ON Time 50 μsec 500,000 μsec
Full Scale Frequency 1 10,000
When the previous selection has been made, the Model DF868 will
leave the I/O submenu and return to the Channel PROGRAM prompt.
To leave the User Program, press [EXIT] twice. If changes have been
made in any of the submenus, the following screen appears:
PROGRAM Start
At the User Program screen
shown, press [F1] to return to
measurement mode without
saving the file or press [F2] to
Do you want to SAVE
enter the SAVE submenu.
current selection appears here
No Yes
Note: See the SAVE submenu section on page 1-90 of this chapter
for more information on this function.
Programming Site Data 1-33April 2003
The SETUP Submenu The signal limits and response times for the Model DF868 are
specified via the SETUP submenu. While following the
programming instructions, refer to the menu map in Figure A-3 on
page A-3 in Appendix A, Menu Maps.The following four submenus
are included in this section:
? SIGNL - set the parameters related to the transducer signal
? AVRG - specify the response of the meter to step changes
? INIT - initialize all parameters to default values.
? ADVAN - activates options for KV/SS, Multi K factors, Mass
Flow, Code Length, and Active Tw Measurement.
Table 1-16 on page 1-51 lists default values and limits for SETUP
parameters. Enter the SETUP submenu by pressing [→] and [F1] at
the Channel PROGRAM prompt and complete the following steps:
Chan 1 SETUP
Press [F1]-[F4] to select the
Channel PROGRAM
desired SETUP option.
SET UP
SET UP
last selection appears here
SIGNL AVRG INIT ADVAN
Proceed to the appropriate section to program the option selection
made at the above prompt. Remember to record all programmed data
in Appendix B, Data Records.
1-34 Programming Site DataApril 2003
The SIGNL Option Use this option to set the limits for the incoming signal and other
parameters affecting the transducer signal. For example, the
programmed signal strength low limit may be used to determine the
trigger point for an alarm.
Caution!
The SIGNL default settings are suitable for most
applications. Before changing any of these parameters,
consult the factory.
The signal options are different, depending on whether you have
selected Transit-Time or TransFlection in the ACTIV submenu. Only
after consulting the factory, complete the following steps to enter the
signal parameters.
? For Transit-Time mode, refer to Transit-Time SIGNL Options
below.
? For TransFlection mode, refer to TransFlection SIGNL Options on
page 1-40.
Transit-Time SIGNL
Chan 1 SIGNAL SETUP
Press [ENT] to accept the current
Options
SET UP
SIGNAL LOW LIMIT value or
signal
enter a new value and press
[ENT].
SIGNAL LOW LIMIT
current value appears here
The default value for this parameter is 40 and values from –20 to 100
are acceptable. The E1: LOW SIGNAL error message appears when
the signal strength falls below the programmed SIGNAL LOW LIMIT
value. See the Service Manual for a discussion of error codes.
Chan 1 SIGNAL SETUP
Press [ENT] to accept the current
SIGNAL LOW LIMIT
COR. PEAK LIMIT value or enter
current value appears here
a new value and press [ENT].
COR. PEAK LIMIT
current value appears here
The default value for this parameter is 100 and values from 0 to 500
are acceptable. The E4: SIGNAL QUALITY error message appears
when the signal quality falls below the programmed COR. PEAK
LIMIT value. See the Service Manual for a discussion of error codes.
Programming Site Data 1-35April 2003
Transit-Time SIGNL
Chan 1 SIGNAL SETUP
Press [ENT] to accept the current
Options (cont.)
COR. PEAK LIMIT
SOUNDSPEED +– LIMIT value
current value appears here
or enter a new value and press
[ENT].
SOUNDSPEED +– LIMIT
current value appears here
The default value for this parameter is 20% and values from 1% to
50% are acceptable. The E2: SOUNDSPEED error message appears
when the calculated fluid soundspeed differs from the fluid
soundspeed entered in the SYSTEM menu by more than the
programmed SOUNDSPEED +– LIMIT value. See the Service Manual
for a discussion of error codes.
Chan 1 SIGNAL SETUP
Press [ENT] to accept the current
SOUNDSPEED +- LIMIT
VELOCITY LOW LIMIT value or
current value appears here
enter a new value and press
[ENT].
VELOCITY LOW LIMIT
current value appears here
The default value for this parameter is –40.0 ft/sec (–12.142 m/sec)
and values from –100 to 100 ft/sec (–30.48 to 30.48 m/sec) are
acceptable. The E3: VELOCITY RANGE error message appears when
the calculated fluid velocity is less than the programmed VELOCITY
LOW LIMIT value. See the Service Manual for a discussion of error
codes.)
Chan 1 SIGNAL SETUP
Press [ENT] to accept the current
VELOCITY LOW LIMIT
VELOCITY HIGH LIMIT value or
current value appears here
enter a new value and press
[ENT].
VELOCITY HIGH LIMIT
current value appears here
The default value for this parameter is –40.0 ft/sec (–12.142 m/sec)
and values from –100 to 100 ft/sec (–30.48 to 30.48 m/sec) are
acceptable. The E3: VELOCITY RANGE error message appears when
the calculated fluid velocity exceeds the programmed VELOCITY
HIGH LIMIT value. See the Service Manual for a discussion of error
codes.
1-36 Programming Site DataApril 2003
Transit-Time SIGNL
Chan 1 SIGNAL SETUP
Press [ENT] to accept the current
Options (cont.)
VELOCITY HIGH LIMIT
ACCELERATION value or enter
current value appears here
a new value and press [ENT].
ACCELERATION LIMIT
current value appears here
2 2
The default value for this parameter is 15.0 ft/sec (4.6 m/sec ) and
2 2
values from 0 to 100 ft/sec (0 to 30 m/sec ) are acceptable. The E6:
CYCLE SKIP error message appears when the calculated fluid
velocity changes by more than the programmed ACCELERATION
LIMIT value from one reading to the next. See the Service Manual for
a discussion of error codes.
.
Chan 1 SIGNAL SETUP
Press [ENT] to accept the current
ACCELERATION LIMIT
AMP. DISCRIM LOW value or
current value appears here
enter a new value and press
[ENT].
AMP. DISCRIM LOW
current value appears here
The amplitude discriminator measures the size of the transducer
signal received by the Model DF868. The default value for this
parameter is 14 and values from 0 to 100 are acceptable. The E5:
AMPLITUDE error message appears when the amplitude
discriminator falls below the programmed AMP. DISCRIM LOW
value. See the Service Manual for a discussion of error codes.
Chan 1 SIGNAL SETUP
Press [ENT] to accept the current
AMP. DISCRIM LOW
AMP. DISCRIM HIGH value or
current value appears here
enter a new value and press
[ENT].
AMP. DISCRIM HIGH
current value appears here
The amplitude discriminator measures the size of the transducer
signal received by the Model DF868. The default value for this
parameter is 34 and values from 0 to 100 are acceptable. The E5:
AMPLITUDE error message appears when the amplitude
discriminator exceeds the programmed AMP. DISCRIM HIGH value.
See the Service Manual for a discussion of error codes.
Programming Site Data 1-37
April 2003
Transit-Time SIGNL
Chan 1 SIGNAL SETUP
Press [ENT] to accept the current
Options (cont.)
AMP. DISCRIM HIGH
DELTA T OFFSET value or enter
current value appears here
a new value and press [ENT].
DELTA T OFFSET
current value appears here
An offset between the upstream and downstream transit times is
specified at this prompt. The default value for this parameter is 0 μsec
and values from –1000 to 1000 μsec are acceptable.
Chan 1 SIGNAL SETUP
Press [ENT] to accept the current
DELTA T OFFSET
% of Peak value or enter a new
current value appears here
value and press [ENT].
% of Peak
current value appears here
The percentage of peak used to calculate the transit times and Delta T
is specified at this prompt. The default value for this parameter is
50% and values from -100% to 100% are acceptable.
Chan 1 SIGNAL SETUP
Use the [→] and [F1]-[F4] keys
% of Peak
to select one of the preset values
current value appears here
XMIT SAMPLE SIZE
for the
from the option bar.
XMIT SAMPLE SIZE
current value appears here
2 4 8 16
Both the upstream and downstream transducers transmit ultrasonic
pulses in bursts, which consist of a series of transmit pulses. XMIT
SAMPLE SIZE determines how many bursts are sent in one direction
before sending in the other direction. The default value for this
parameter is 8 and values of 2, 4, 8, 16 and 32 are acceptable.
Chan 1 SIGNAL SETUP
Press [ENT] to accept the current
XMIT SAMPLE SIZE
# OF ERRORS value or enter a
current value appears here
new value (0 to 16) and press
[ENT].
# of ERRORS ALLOWED
current value appears here
1-38 Programming Site DataApril 2003
Transit-Time SIGNL Use this prompt to enter the number of errors the DF868 can record
before it displays an error message. The default value is 6.
Options (cont.)
Chan 1 SIGNAL SETUP
Press [ENT] to accept the current
# of ERRORS ALLOWED
value or enter a new value and
current value appears here
press [ENT].
Minimum Peak % limit
current value appears here
Use this prompt to enter the minimum percent of peak that the DF868
can use to measure transit time. The DF868 accepts values from -100
to +100.
Chan 1 SIGNAL SETUP
Press [ENT] to accept the current
Minimum Peak % limit
maximum percent of peak value
current value appears here
or enter a new value and press
[ENT].
Maximum Peak % limit
current value appears here
Use this prompt to enter the maximum percent of peak that the DF868
can use to measure transit time. The DF868 accepts values from -100
to +100.
Chan 1 SIGNAL SETUP
Press [ENT] to accept the current
Maximum Peak % limit
T WINDOW (cycles) value or
current value appears here
enter a new value and press
[ENT].
T WINDOW (cycles)
current value appears here
Normally, the Model DF868 calculates the size of the transmit
window based on pipe size and fluid sound speed. However, for
special diagnostic purposes, it may sometimes be necessary to reset
the window size. The default value for this parameter is 0 and values
from 0 to 1000 are acceptable.
Chan 1 SIGNAL SETUP
Press [ENT] to accept the current
T WINDOW (cycles)
R WINDOW (cycles) value or
current value appears here
enter a new value and press
[ENT].
R WINDOW (cycles)
current value appears here
Programming Site Data 1-39April 2003
Transit-Time SIGNL Normally, the Model DF868 calculates the size of the receive window
based on pipe size and fluid sound speed. However, for special
Options (cont.)
diagnostic purposes, it may sometimes be necessary to reset the
window size. The default value for this parameter is 10 and values
from 10 to 128 are acceptable.
Chan 1 SETUP
Press [F1]-[F4] to select the
R WINDOW (cycles)
desired SETUP option.
current value appears here
SET UP
last selection appears here
SIGNL AVRG INIT ADVAN
Proceed to the appropriate section to program the option selection
made at the above prompt. Remember to record all programmed data
in Appendix B, Data Records.
TransFlection SIGNL
Chan 1 SIGNAL SETUP
Options Press [ENT] to accept the current
SET UP
SIGNAL LOW LIMIT value or
signal
enter a new value and press
[ENT].
SIGNAL LOW LIMIT
current value appears here
The default value for this parameter is 40 and values from –20 to 100
are acceptable. The E1: LOW SIGNAL error message appears when
the signal strength falls below the programmed SIGNAL LOW LIMIT
value. See the Service Manual for a discussion of error codes.
Chan 1 SIGNAL SETUP
Press [ENT] to accept the current
SOUNDSPEED +- LIMIT
VELOCITY LOW LIMIT value or
current value appears here
enter a new value and press
[ENT].
VELOCITY LOW LIMIT
current value appears here
The default value for this parameter is –40.0 ft/sec (–12.142 m/sec)
and values from –100 to 100 ft/sec (–30.48 to 30.48 m/sec) are
acceptable. The E3: VELOCITY RANGE error message appears when
the calculated fluid velocity is less than the programmed VELOCITY
LOW LIMIT value. See the Service Manual for a discussion of error
codes.)
1-40 Programming Site DataApril 2003
TransFlection SIGNL
Chan 1 SIGNAL SETUP
Press [ENT] to accept the current
Options (cont.)
VELOCITY LOW LIMIT
VELOCITY HIGH LIMIT value or
current value appears here
enter a new value and press
[ENT].
VELOCITY HIGH LIMIT
current value appears here
The default value for this parameter is –40.0 ft/sec (–12.142 m/sec)
and values from –100 to 100 ft/sec (–30.48 to 30.48 m/sec) are
acceptable. The E3: VELOCITY RANGE error message appears when
the calculated fluid velocity exceeds the programmed VELOCITY
HIGH LIMIT value. See the Service Manual for a discussion of error
codes.
Chan 1 SIGNAL SETUP
Press [ENT] to accept the current
VELOCITY HIGH LIMIT
gain setting, or press [F1] to
current value appears here
lower the received signal or [F2]
to boost the received signal.
GAIN SETTING
current value appears here
LOW HIGH
The Gain Setting option lets you select either low or high (default)
gain for the selected channel. The gain setting either boosts or lowers
the received signals. Normally the gain setting is HIGH; however, if
the signal is virtually noise-free, the gain setting can be switched to
LOW.
Chan 1 SIGNAL SETUP
Press [F1] to specify absolute
GAIN SETTING
flow velocity, [F2], UP (for
current setting appears here
upstream) if the transducers face
against the flow, or [F3], DOWN
FLOW DIRECTION
(for downstream), if the
current setting appears here
transducers face with the flow.
OFF UP DOWN
Use this option to specify the direction in which the fluid is flowing.
While the DF868 normally measures the absolute value of the flow
velocity, you can specify in which direction the transducers face by
selecting UP or DOWN.
Note: Selecting UP or DOWN cuts the TransFlection measurement
range in half from 1 to 30 ft/s (0.3 to 9 m/s) to -15 to +15 ft/s
(-4.6 to +4.6 m/s).
Programming Site Data 1-41
April 2003
TransFlection SIGNL
Chan 1 SIGNAL SETUP
Press [ENT] to accept the current
Options (cont.)
FLOW DIRECTION
value, or use the [F1]-[F4] keys
current setting appears here
and [←] and [→] keys to select
the desired value (from 100 to
REP PERIOD 1
3200).
current value appears here
100 200 400 800
Chan 1 SIGNAL SETUP
Press [ENT] to accept the current
REP PERIOD 1
value, or use the [F1]-[F4] keys
current value appears here
and [←] and [→] keys to select
the desired value (from 100 to
REP PERIOD 2
3200).
current value appears here
100 200 400 800
Use these two options to set the minimum and maximum time
interval between transmissions. Increasing the repetition period
reduces the amount of background noise in the signal at the expense
of reducing the maximum measurable flow rate. Since the DF868
adjusts repetition periods to optimize the flow measurement (taking
flow rate, transducer frequency, and signal characteristics into
consideration), you must enter a range, from 100 to 3200 μsecs. REP
PERIOD 1 specifies the shortest repetition period possible, with a
default of 200 μsec. REP PERIOD 2 specifies the longest repetition
period the DF868 can use, and defaults to a value of 800 μsec.
Note: Once the DF868 determines the appropriate repetition period
within the limits of REP PERIOD 1 and REP PERIOD 2, it
alternates between transmits at the determined repetition
period and a period that is 20% longer. For example, if the
DF868 selects a repetition period of 200 μsecs, it first
transmits a series of bursts at 200 μsecs, followed by a series
at 240 μsecs. The DF868 then compares the receive signals of
the first series of bursts to those of the second series. If the two
series of signals are too dissimilar, the DF868 displays an
incoherent signal error.
Chan 1 SIGNAL SETUP
Press [ENT] to accept the current
REP PERIOD 2
value, or use the numeric keys
current value appears here
to enter the desired value (from
[ENT]
1,024 to 30,000) and press
XMITS PER READING
current value appears here
1-42 Programming Site DataApril 2003
TransFlection SIGNL This option specifies the number of transmissions used to obtain a
flow rate measurement. While reducing this number improves the
Options (cont.)
flowmeter’s response time, it also reduces its sensitivity in poor
signal conditions. The default value is 5,000.
Note: To calculate the response time, divide the XMITS PER
READING value by the number of transmissions per second.
To determine the number of transmissions per second, divide
1 sec by the repetition period. For example, if the XMITS PER
READING value is 10,000 and the repetition value is 200
μsec, the number of transmissions per second is 5,000
(1/200), and the response time is 2 sec (10,000/5,000). Other
examples appear in Table 1-15 below.
Table 1-15: Response Time vs. XMITs
Repetition Rates
XMITs Per Reading 200 μsec 800 μsec
30,000 6 sec 24 sec
5,000 1 sec 4 sec
Chan 1 SIGNAL SET UP
Press [ENT] to accept the current
XMITS PER READING
value, or use the numeric keys
current value appears here
to enter a value between 0 and
100 and press [ENT].
WEAK SIGNAL THRESHOLD
current value appears here
This option lets you enter an acceptable value for the two-phase
threshold. When the two-phase signal falls below this value, the E10:
WEAK SIGNAL error message appears on the display. The default
value is 20.
Chan 1 SIGNAL SET UP
Press [ENT] to accept the current
WEAK SIGNAL THRESHOLD
value, or use the [F1]-[F4] keys
current value appears here
to enter a value between 1 and
16.
CODE LENGTH
current number appears here
1 4 8 16
Use this option to enter an acceptable value for the number of pulses
per transmission. The default value is 8 pulses.
Programming Site Data 1-43April 2003
TransFlection SIGNL
Chan 1 SIGNAL SET UP
Press [ENT] to accept the current
Options (cont.)
CODE LENGTH
value, or use the numeric keys to
current number appears here
enter a value between 8 and 64
and press [ENT].
FILTER WIDTH
current number appears here
Use this option to enter an acceptable value for the number of
samples of the digitized receive signal that the DF868 uses to
estimate the arrival of the transducer signal. The default value is 48 (6
cycles).
Chan 1 SIGNAL SET UP
Press [ENT] to accept the current
FILTER WIDTH
value, or use the numeric keys to
current number appears here
enter a value between 0 and 16
and press [ENT].
AVERAGING FACTOR
current number appears here
This option allows you to enter an acceptable value for an algorithm
that the DF868 uses to eliminate background noise. The default value
is 5.
Chan 1 SIGNAL SET UP
Press [ENT] to accept the current
AVERAGING FACTOR
value, or use the numeric keys to
current number appears here
enter a value between 0 and 16
and press [ENT].
# OF ERRORS ALLOWED
current number appears here
Use this option to enter the number of errors the DF868 can record
before it displays an error message. The default value is 6.
Chan 1 SETUP
Press [F1]-[F4] to select the
# OF ERRORS ALLOWED
desired SETUP option.
current number appears here
SET UP
last selection appears here
SIGNL AVRG INIT ADVAN
Proceed to the appropriate section to program the option selection
made at the above prompt. Remember to record all programmed data
in Appendix B, Data Records. Table 1-16 on page 1-45 lists default
values and limits for SETUP parameters.
1-44 Programming Site Data
April 2003
The AVRG Option Use this option to specify the number of readings that occur before
the meter will respond to a step change in flow rate. In general, the
smaller the number of readings, the less steady the display will
appear. Complete the following steps to set the response time:
Chan 1 AVERAGE
Use the [→] and [F1]-[F4] keys
SET UP
to select the desired option.
V averaging
RESPONSE TIME
current value appears here
30 60 STATS
The available response time options are 1, 2, 5, 10, 30, 60 and
STATS. For best results, select STATS (statistics), as this increases
the response time under steady flow conditions while still allowing a
rapid response to changes in flow rate.
Chan 1 SETUP
Press [F1]-[F4] to select the
RESPONSE TIME
desired SETUP option, or press
current value appears here
[EXIT] to return to the Channel
PROGRAM prompt.
SET UP
last selection appears here
SIGNL AVRG INIT ADVAN
Proceed to the appropriate section to program the option selection
made at the above prompt. Remember to record all programmed data
in Appendix B, Data Records.
Programming Site Data 1-45
April 2003
The INIT Option Use this option to initialize (reset) all of the parameters within the
SETUP menu to their default values. Complete the following steps to
reset all of the parameters:
Chan 1 SETUP
Press [F1] to keep the current
SET UP
values or press [F2] to reset all
Default Setup
values to their default settings.
Press YES to Default
current status appears here
NO YES
Chan 1 SETUP
Press [F1]-[F4] to select the
SET UP
desired SETUP option, or press
Default Setup
[EXIT] to return to the Channel
PROGRAM prompt.
SET UP
Default Setup
SIGNL AVRG INIT ADVAN
The ADVAN Option The ADVAN option enables you to access the more advanced
features of the DF868. In this option you can perform five functions:
? calculate the kinematic viscosity (KV) based on signal strength
(SS) (page 1-47)
? enter a table of K-factors (based on velocity or Reynolds number)
that compensates for non-linear flow rates (page 1-47)
? enable mass flow (calculated for static fluid density) (page 1-49)
? select the size of the transducer transmission signal (page 1-49)
? enable Active Tw measurement (page 1-50)
Chan 1 SETUP
Press [F1]-[F4] to select the
SET UP
desired option.
Advanced Features
Advanced Features
current selection appears here
KV/SS MULTK MASS CODEL
1-46 Programming Site DataApril 2003
The KV/SS Option Use the KV/SS option to calculate the kinematic viscosity (KV)
based on signal strength (SS). To use this option, you must select
either a static KV value (entered at the Kinetic Viscosity prompt in
the PIPE submenu) or a table of KV/SS values (entered in the KV/SS
submenu, discussed on page 1-84).
Chan 1 SETUP
Press [F1] to activate the table of
SET UP
KV/SS values, or [F2] to use a
Advanced Features
static KV value.
KV Input Selection
current selection appears here
TABLE STATC
In either case, the DF868 returns to the Advanced Features prompt.
To exit the option, press [EXIT].
The MULTK Option Use this option to enter a table of K-factors. K-factors are used to
create a curve for the flow range (based on velocity or Reynolds
number) that compensates for non-linear flow rates. The DF868
accepts from 2 to 20 pairs. Complete the following steps to enter
multiple K-factors:
Chan 1 SETUP
Press [F1] to disable this option,
SET UP
or [F2] to enable multiple K
Advanced Features
factors. If you select NO, the
DF868 returns to the Advanced
Activate Multi K Fact
Features prompt.
current selection appears here
NO YES
Chan 1 SETUP
Press [F1] to customize velocity
Activate Multi K Fact
values, or [F2] to customize
Yes
Reynolds values.
Custom type
Custom (velocity)
CstV CstR
Chan 1 SETUP
Press [F1] to retain the current K-
Custom type
factor table, or [F2] to edit the K
current selection appears here
factor table. If you select NO,
the DF868 returns to the
Edit table?
Advanced Features prompt.
current selection appears here
NO YES
Programming Site Data 1-47April 2003
The MULTK Option (cont.) Note: If the necessary velocity/Reynolds vs. K-factor data was not
provided with the DF868 documentation, the K-factor table
cannot be edited.
Chan 1 SETUP
Enter the number of K-factors to
Edit table?
be entered into the table (from 2
Yes
to 20) and press [ENT].
Enter # of K Factors
current selection appears here
IMPORTANT: When editing the K-factor table, the velocities must
be entered in increasing order.
Chan 1 SETUP
Enter the velocity or Reynolds
Enter # of K Factors
value for K-factor number 1 and
current selection appears here
press [ENT].
Velocity (Reynolds) #1
current selection appears here
Chan 1 SETUP
Enter the K-factor corresponding
Velocity (Reynolds) # 1
to the velocity or Reynolds
current selection appears here
number 1 and and press [ENT].
K Factor # 1
current selection appears here
The VELOCITY# (or REYNOLDS #) and K FACTOR prompts repeat
for each pair. After you have entered all the pairs, the meter returns to
the Advanced Features prompt. To exit the option, press [EXIT].
1-48 Programming Site Data
April 2003
The MASS Option Use this option to calculate mass flow from a static fluid density.
Complete the following steps to enter the fluid density:
Chan 1 SETUP
Press [F1] to disable this option,
SET UP
or [F2] to enable mass flow. If
Advanced Features
you select NO, the DF868
returns to the Advanced
Massflow from Static
Features option.
current selection appears here
NO YES
Chan 1 SETUP
If you enable mass flow, the
Massflow from Static
meter requires the fluid density
Yes 3
(0.062 to 624.220 lb/ft ). Use the
numeric keys to enter the
FLUID DENSITY
density, and press [ENT].
current value appears here
The meter returns to the Advanced Features prompt.To exit the
option, press [EXIT].
The CODEL Option Use this option to select the size of the transducer transmission signal.
The option is helpful when measuring flow on small pipes. Three
selections are available:
? AUTO - The meter will determine the code length (short or long)
automatically, based on pipe size and transducer type.
? 1-BIT - Special use only
? 2-BIT - Special use only
? 4-BIT - The Short option consists of only a few pulses with no
built-in code pattern. This option aids in cases where a small pipe
diameter does not give each transducer the time necessary to send
a series of signals before receiving a series of signals. It is also a
good selection for pipes made of materials which tend to blur the
?
signal pattern, such as Teflon .
? 11-BIT - The Long option consists of a series of approximately
one dozen pulses with a distinctive binary pattern that the meter
can easily recognize during auto correlation.
Complete the following steps to select the code length:
Chan 1 SETUP
Press [F1]-[F3] to select the
previous selection appears here
desired option.
previous value appears here
#XMIT CODE BITS
current selection appears here
AUTO 1bit 2bit 4bit
The meter returns to the Advanced Features prompt.To exit the
option, press [EXIT].
Programming Site Data 1-49April 2003
Active Tw Measurement Use this option to actively compensate the transit-time measurement
in the fluid for widely varying transducer signal delays that result
from large temperature deviations.
IMPORTANT: Consult GE Panametrics before activating this
option.
Chan 1 SETUP
Press [F1] to disable this option,
SET UP
or [F2] to enable active Tw
Advanced Features
measurement. If you select NO,
the DF868 returns to the
Active TW measurement
Advanced Features option.
current selection appears here
NO YES
Chan 1 SETUP
If you enable active Tw
Active TW measurement
measurement, the meter requires
Yes
the minimum Tw in μsec. (The
range is from 0 to 500 μsec.) Use
Minimum Tw
the numeric keys to enter the
current value appears here
value, and press [ENT].
Chan 1 SETUP
The meter also requires the
Minimum Tw
maximum Tw in μsec. (The
current value appears here
range is from 0 to 500 μsec.) Use
the numeric keys to enter the
Maximum Tw
value, and press [ENT].
current value appears here
The meter returns to the Advanced Features prompt.To exit the
option, press [EXIT].
Exit the SETUP Menu When programming of the SETUP submenu has been completed,
press [EXIT] twice to leave the User Program. If changes have been
made in any of the submenus, the following screen appears:
PROGRAM Start
At the User Program screen
shown, press [F1] to return to
measurement mode without
saving the file or press [F2] to
Do you want to SAVE
enter the SAVE submenu.
current selection appears here
No Yes
Note: See the SAVE submenu section on page 1-90 of this chapter
for more information on this function.
1-50 Programming Site DataApril 2003
SETUP Limits and
Table 1-16: Default Values and Limits for SETUP
Default Values
Parameters
Default
Parameter Value Low Limit High Limit
Transit-Time Parameters
Signal Low Limit 40 -20 100
Cor. Peak Limit 100 0 500
Soundspeed ± 20% 1% 50%
Limit
Velocity Low -40.0 ft/sec -100 ft/sec +100 ft/sec
Limit (-12.142 m/ (-30.48 m/sec) (+30.48
sec) m/sec)
Velocity High -40.0 ft/sec -100 ft/sec +100 ft/sec
Limit (-12.142 m/ (-30.48 m/sec) (+30.48
sec) m/sec)
2 2
Acceleration Limit 0
15.0 ft/sec 100 ft/sec
2 2
(4.6 m/sec ) (30 m/sec )
Amp. Discrim Low 14 0 100
Amp. Discrim 34 0 100
High
Delta T Offset 0 -1,000 μsec 1,000 μsec
% of Peak 50% -100% 100%
XMIT Sample Size 8 2 32
# Errors Allowed 6 0 16
Minimum Peak % -100 +100
Limit
Maximum Peak % -100 +100
Limit
T Window 0 0 1,000
R Window 10 10 128
TransFlection
Signal Low Limit 40 -20 100
Velocity Low -40.0 ft/sec -100 ft/sec +100 ft/sec
Limit (-12.142 m/ (-30.48 m/sec) (+30.48
sec) m/sec)
Velocity High -40.0 ft/sec -100 ft/sec +100 ft/sec
Limit (-12.142 m/ (-30.48 m/sec) (+30.48
sec) m/sec)
Rep Period 1 200 μsec 100 μsec 3,200 μsec
Programming Site Data 1-51April 2003
Table 1-16: Default Values and Limits for SETUP
Parameters (Continued)
Default
Parameter Value Low Limit High Limit
Rep Period 2 800 μsec 100 μsec 3,200 μsec
XMITS per 5,000 1,024 30,000
Reading
Weak Signal 20 0 100
Threshold
Code Length 8 1 16
Filter Width 48 8 64
Averaging Factor 5 0 16
# Errors Allowed 6 0 16
ADVAN Option
3 3
Fluid Density
0.062 lb/ft 624.22 lb/ft
Minimum Tw 0 500 μsec
Maximum Tw 0 500 μsec
1-52 Programming Site Data
April 2003
The GLOBL Menu The GLOBL menu is used to enter information that is not specific to
one of the individual channels. Information programmed via this
menu is used to compute parameters such as the sum, difference or
average of the channel 1 and channel 2 signals. In addition, several
general system parameters may be entered in the GLOBL menu.
IMPORTANT: When calculating the SUM, DIF or AVE readouts,
data from the GLOBL-SYSTM submenu is used. Any
conflicting data entered in the CH1-SYSTM or CH2-
SYSTM submenus is overridden.
The following submenus are included in the GLOBL menu:
? CLOCK - used to enter the current date and time
? SYSTM - used to specify the units of measure used in calculations
? I/O - used to set up error handling and to configure analog inputs
and outputs
? COMM - used to set up the serial communications port
? KV/SS - used to enter a kinematic viscosity/signal strength table
? SECUR - used to specify a programming access password.
After selecting [F3]=GLOBL at the initial programming screen, the
following screen appears:
PROGRAM Start
Press the [←] and [→] keys and
a function key [F1]-[F4] to select
the desired submenu. From this
screen, press [EXIT] to return to
Global PROGRAM
the initial User Program screen
previous selection appears here
shown on page 1-8.
CLOCK SYSTM I/O COMM
Based on the selection made above, proceed to the appropriate section
of this chapter for instructions. Refer to Figure A-4 on page A-4 and
Figure A-5 on page A-5 in Appendix A, Menu Maps, and remember
to record all programming data in Appendix B, Data Records.
Programming Site Data 1-53
April 2003
The CLOCK Submenu Use the CLOCK submenu to enter the current date and time. While
following the programming instructions, refer to the menu map in
Figure A-3 on page A-3 in Appendix A, Menu Maps. Enter the
CLOCK submenu by pressing [F1] at the Global PROGRAM prompt
and complete the following steps:
Set CLOCK
If the displayed date is correct,
Global PROGRAM
press [F1] and proceed to the
Set CLOCK
TIME prompt. If the displayed
date is incorrect, press [F2] to
DATE: dd MM yy
change the date.
last selection appears here
OK EDIT
Set CLOCK
Enter the current year and press
DATE: dd MM yy
[ENT]. The allowable range is 0
Edit
to 99.
YEAR
current setting appears here
Set CLOCK
Use the [←], [→] and [F1]-[F4]
YEAR
keys to select the current month.
current setting appears here
MONTH
current setting appears here
JAN FEB MAR APR
Set CLOCK
Enter the current day and press
MONTH
[ENT]. The allowable range is 1
current setting appears here
to the number of days in the
current month.
DAY
current setting appears here
Note: If OK was selected at the initial DATE prompt, the CLOCK
programming sequence should be rejoined here.
1-54 Programming Site Data
April 2003
The CLOCK Submenu
Set CLOCK
If the displayed time is correct,
(cont.)
DAY
press [F1] and proceed to the
current setting appears here
final prompt. If the displayed
time is incorrect, press [F2] to
TIME: hh:mm:ss XM
change the time.
last selection appears here
OK EDIT
Set CLOCK
Press [F1] or [F2] to select AM or
TIME: hh:mm:ss XM
PM, respectively. Enter the
Edit
current hour and press [ENT].
The allowable range is 1 to 12.
HOUR
current setting appears here
AM PM
Note: A time of 12 PM represents Noon and a time of 12 AM
represents Midnight.
Set CLOCK
Enter the current minutes and
HOUR
press [ENT]. The allowable range
current setting appears here
is 0 to 59.
MINUTES
current setting appears here
Set CLOCK
Enter the current seconds and
MINUTES
press [ENT]. The allowable range
current setting appears here
is 0 to 59.
SECONDS
current setting appears here
Note: If OK was selected at the initial TIME prompt, the CLOCK
programming sequence should be rejoined here.
PROGRAM Start
Press the [←] and [→] keys and
one of the function keys [F1]-[F4]
to select the desired submenu.
From this screen, press [EXIT] to
Global PROGRAM
return to measurement mode.
set CLOCK
CLOCK SYSTM I/O COMM
Programming Site Data 1-55April 2003
The CLOCK Submenu Programming of the CLOCK submenu has now been completed. To
leave the User Program, press [EXIT] twice. If changes have been
(cont.)
made in any of the menus, the following screen appears:
PROGRAM Start
At the User Program screen
shown, press [F1] to return to
measurement mode without
saving the file or press [F2] to
Do you want to SAVE
enter the SAVE submenu.
current selection appears here
No Yes
Note: See the SAVE submenu section on page 1-90 of this chapter
for more information on this function.
The SYSTM Submenu While following the programming instructions, refer to the menu map
in Figure A-5 on page A-5 in Appendix A, Menu Maps.To enter this
submenu, press [F2] at the Global PROGRAM prompt.
Global SYSTM
Press [F1] to display parameters
Global PROGRAM
and measurements in English
system
units or press [F2] to display
parameters and measurements in
SYSTEM UNITS
metric units.
current units appear here
ENG METRC
Global SYSTM
Press [F1] to measure totals
SYSTEM UNITS
automatically or press [F2] to
current units appear here
measure totals manually.
TOTALIZER OPTION
current setting appears here
AUTO MNUAL
If AUTO is selected above, the meter automatically begins totalizing
upon leaving the User Program. If MNUAL is selected, the console
key on the keypad may then be used to start and stop the totalizer.
The manner in which the totalizer responds to an error condition may
be set in the I/O submenu.
1-56 Programming Site Data
April 2003
The SYSTM Submenu
Global SYSTM
Press [F1]-[F4] to select the
(cont.)
previous prompt appears here
desired volumetric units for the
previous selection appears here
flow rate display. Press [→] to
access additional choices.
VOLUMETRIC UNITS
current setting appears here
GAL/S GAL/M GAL/H MGD
Note: The above option bar shows English units, as an example.
The abbreviations and definitions of all the available volumetric
units are shown in Table 1-17 below. The choices shown on the
option bar are determined by the selections made at the previous
SYSTEM UNITS prompt screen.
Table 1-17: Volumetric Units Options
English Volumetric Units Metric Volumetric Units
GAL/S - U.S. Gallons per Sec- L/S- Liter per Second
ond
GAL/M - U.S. Gallons per L/M - Liters per Minute
Minute
GAL/H - U.S. Gallons per Hour L/H - Liters per Hour
MGD - Millions of U.S. Gallons ML/D - Millions of Liters per
per Day Day
3 3
ft /s - Cubic Feet per Second m /s - Cubic Meters per Second
3 3
ft /m - Cubic Feet per Minute m /m- Cubic Meters per
Minute
3 3
ft /h- Cubic Feet per Hour Mm /h - Millions of Cubic
Meters per Hour
3 3
Mft /d- Millions of Cubic Feet Mm /d - Millions of Cubic
per Day Meters per Day
BBL/S - Barrels per Second BBL/S - Barrels per Second
BBL/M - Barrels per Minute BBL/M - Barrels per Minute
BBL/H - Barrels per Hour BBL/H - Barrels per Hour
BBL/D - Barrels per Day BBL/D - Barrels per Day
MBBL/D - Millions of Barrels MBBL/D - Millions of Barrels
per Day per Day
Acre-inch/sec -Acre-inches per N/A
second
Programming Site Data 1-57
April 2003
Table 1-17: Volumetric Units Options (Continued)
English Volumetric Units Metric Volumetric Units
Acre-inch/min -Acre-inches per N/A
minute
Acre-inch/hr -Acre-inches per N/A
hour
Acre-inch/day -Acre-inches per N/A
day
Acre-foot/sec -Acre-feet per N/A
second
Acre-foot/min -Acre-feet per N/A
minute
Acre-foot/shr -Acre-feet per N/A
hour
Acre-foot/day -Acre-feet per N/A
day
The SYSTM Submenu
Global SYSTM
Press [F1]-[F4] to select the
(cont.)
VOLUMETRIC UNITS
desired number of digits to the
current setting appears here
right of the decimal point in the
volumetric flow rate display.
VOL DECIMAL DIGITS
current setting appears here
0 1 2 3
Global SYSTM
Press [F1]-[F4] to select the
VOL DECIMAL DIGITS
desired units for the totalized
current setting appears here
flow display, or press [→] to
access the additional choices.
TOTALIZER UNITS
current setting appears here
3 3
GAL MGAL
ft Mft
Note: The option bar above shows English units. If Metric units are
specified in the GLOBL menu, these will appear instead.
The abbreviations and definitions of all the available totalizer units
are shown in Table 1-18 on page 1-59. The choices shown on the
option bar in the prompt screen above are determined by the
selections made at the previous SYSTEM UNITS prompt screen.
1-58 Programming Site DataApril 2003
The SYSTM Submenu
Table 1-18: Totalizer Units Options
(cont.)
English Totalizer Units Metric Totalizer Units
Gal - U.S. Gallons L - Liters
MGAL - Mega U.S. gallons ML - Megaliters
3 3
ft - Cubic Feet m - Cubic Meters
3 3
Mft - Mega Cubic Feet Mm - Mega Cubic Meters
BBL - Barrels BBL - Barrels
MBBL - Megabarrels MBBL - Megabarrels
Acre-inches
Acre-feet
Global SYSTM
Press [F1]-[F4] to select the
TOTALIZER UNITS
desired number of digits to the
current setting appears here
right of the decimal point in the
totalized flow display.
TOTAL DECIMAL DIGITS
current setting appears here
0 1 2 3
If you did not select the Energy Option in the Channel SYSTEM
option, the meter now returns to the initial SYSTEM prompt. But if
you selected the Energy Option, the following additional prompts
appear.
Energy Option Prompts
Global SYSTM
Press [F1]-[F4] to select the
TOTAL DECIMAL DIGITS
desired units for measuring
current setting appears here
power.
POWER
current setting appears here
kBTU MMBTU kW TONS
The abbreviations and definitions of all the available power units are
shown in Table 1-19 on page 1-60. The choices shown on the option
bar in the prompt screen above are determined by the selections made
at the previous SYSTEM UNITS prompt screen.
Programming Site Data 1-59April 2003
The SYSTM Submenu
Table 1-19: Power Unit Options
(cont.)
English Power Units Metric Power Units
kBTU—Thousands of British kCAL/sec—Kilocalories/
Thermal Units per Hour second
MMBTU—Millions of British MCAL/sec—MegaCalories/
Thermal Units per Hour second
kW—kilowatts kW—kilowatts
Tons MW—Megawatts
Global SYSTM
Press [F1]-[F4] to select the
POWER
desired number of digits to the
current setting appears here
right of the decimal point in the
power display.
POWER DECIMAL DIGITS
current setting appears here
0 1 2 3
Global SYSTM
Press [F1]-[F4] to select the
POWER DECIMAL DIGITS
desired units for measuring
current setting appears here
total energy.
ENERGY (TOTAL)
kBTU/hr
kBTU MMBTU kW TONS
The abbreviations and definitions of all the available total energy
units are shown in Table 1-20 below. The choices shown on the
option bar in the prompt screen above are determined by the
selections made at the previous SYSTEM UNITS prompt screen.
Table 1-20: Energy Unit Options
English Energy Units Metric Energy Units
kBTU—Thousands of British kCAL—Kilocalories
Thermal Units
MMBTU—Millions of British MCAL—MegaCalories
Thermal Units
kWHr—Kilowatt-Hours kW—Kilowatt-Hour
Tons MW—Megawatt-Hour
1-60 Programming Site DataApril 2003
The SYSTM Submenu
Global SYSTM
Press [F1]-[F4] to select the
(cont.)
ENERGY (TOTAL)
desired number of digits to the
current setting appears here
right of the decimal point in the
total energy display.
ENERGY DECIMAL DIGITS
current setting appears here
0 1 2 3
When the above selection has been made, the meter will exit the
SYSTM submenu and return to the initial User Program screen.
To leave the User Program, press [EXIT] twice. If changes have been
made in any of the submenus, the following screen appears:
PROGRAM Start
At the User Program screen
shown, press [F1] to return to
measurement mode without
saving the file or press [F2] to
Do you want to SAVE
enter the SAVE submenu.
current selection appears here
No Yes
Note: See the SAVE submenu section on page 1-90 for more
information on this function.
Programming Site Data 1-61
April 2003
The I/O Submenu While following the programming instructions for this submenu, refer
to the menu map in Figure A-4 on page A-4 in Appendix A, Menu
Maps.To enter this submenu, press [F3] at the Global PROGRAM
prompt.
Global I/O
Press [F1] to set up error
Global PROGRAM
handling, or press [F2] to set up
Input/output
any inputs or outputs.
Global I/O
previous selection appear here
ERROR OPTN
Proceed to the appropriate section for step-by-step instructions on
each of the two options offered above.
Note: Be sure to record all programmed data in Appendix B, Data
Records.
The ERROR Option This menu option permits programming of the manner in which the
Model DF868’s outputs respond during an error condition. See
Chapter 2, Error Codes and Screen Messages, of the Service Manual
for a discussion of the built-in error codes.
Global Error Action
Press [F1]-[F4] to select the
Global I/O
desired error response for the
Error handling
CH1/CH2, SUM or DIF modes,
as described in Table 1-21 below.
ERROR HANDLING
last selection appears here
HOLD LOW HIGH HHIGH
Table 1-21: Standard Error Response Options
Option Display Response Totalizer Response
HOLD Holds the last “good” Holds the last “good”
reading reading and continues to
totalize, based on that
reading
LOW Forces the output to the Stops totalizing
low set point
HIGH Forces the output to the Stops totalizing
high set point
HHIGH Forces the output ≈10% Stops totalizing
above the high set point
OTHER Allows user to enter 4-20 Analog outputs go to this
mA error level in mA. level when a fault occurs.
1-62 Programming Site DataApril 2003
The I/O Submenu (cont.) Note: The error responses listed in Table 1-21 on the previous page
apply only to the CH1/CH2 measurement mode and to the
SUM/DIF measurement modes, if either or both channels are
in error. Error handling in the AVE measurement mode is set
below.
The 2-path error handling option is intended for applications where
two sets of transducers are installed in the same location in the same
pipe to improve accuracy and the meter is operated in AVE mode.
With this function enabled, the Model DF868 performs error handling
only if both channels are in error. If this function is disabled, error
handling occurs when either channel goes into error.
Global Error Action
Press [F1] to disable 2-path error
ERROR HANDLING
handling, or press [F2] to enable
previous selection appears here
2-path error handling. The User
Program automatically returns to
2PATH ERROR HANDLING
the Global I/O prompt.
last selection appears here
NO YES
Specific responses of the display and the totalizer to the 2-path error
handling option are listed in Table 1-22 below.
Table 1-22: 2-Path Error Response Options
Option Display Response Totalizer Response
NO Displays the average of Outputs the average of
CH1 and CH2, regardless CH1 and CH2 totals,
of the error state of either regardless of the error
channel. state of either channel.
YES 1. If one channel is in 1. If one channel is in
error, the other chan- error, totalizing contin-
nel’s value is dis- ues.
played as the average. 2. If both channels are in
2. If both channels are in error, totalizing stops.
error, the last average
reading is held.
Proceed to the next section to program the OPTN option or press
[EXIT] to return to the Global PROGRAM prompt.
Programming Site Data 1-63
April 2003
The OPTN Option The Model DF868 has two built-in analog outputs, which are
assigned to Slot 0. Also, a variety of option cards may be installed in
the six expansion slots. See Chapter 1, Installation, of the Startup
Guide for a complete description of the available option cards.
Note: For this discussion, Slot x will be used to reference any of the
specific expansion slots (Slot 1 - Slot 6).
Refer to the menu map in Figure A-4 on page A-4 in Appendix A,
Menu Maps, and complete the following steps to setup and/or scale
the Model DF868’s analog inputs and outputs:
Global I/O
Use the [←] and [→] and the
[F1]-[F4] keys to select the
desired slot number. (Only those
slots which contain an option
I/O
card will appear on the option
last selection appears here
bar.)
SLOT0 SLOT1 SLOT2 SLOT3
Note: If the number of a slot with an installed option card does not
appear, the card may not have been initialized or it may be
defective. Call the factory for assistance.
Proceed to the appropriate section for programming instructions
specific to the type of input or output selected above.
Slot 0 Analog Outputs Complete the following steps to set up the Slot 0 analog outputs:
Global Analog Out
Press [F1] to set up output A or
I/O
press [F2] to set up output B.
Slot 0
Slot 0 Outputs
last output selected appears here
A B
Note: The set up of output A is used as an example. Identical
procedures would be used to set up output B.
Global Analog Out
Press [F1] to disable output A
Slot 0 Outputs
and return to the previous
Output A
prompt, or press [F2]-[F3] to
specify the desired range for
Slot 0 Output A
output A.
last selection appears here
OFF 0-20m 4-20m
1-64 Programming Site Data
April 2003
Slot 0 Analog Outputs
Global Analog Out
Press [←] and [→] and [F1]-[F4]
(cont.)
Slot 0 Output A
to select a channel option for the
selected range appears here
data source. See Table 1-23
below for a description of the
Channel
available options.
last selection appears here
CH1 CH2 SUM DIF
Table 1-23: Channel Options
Option Description
CH1 Channel 1
CH2 Channel 2
SUM CH1+CH2
DIF CH1-CH2
AVE (CH1+CH2)/2
Global Analog Out
Press [←] and [→] and [F1]-[F4]
Slot 0 Output A
to specify the desired output
selected range appears here
measurement parameter. See
Table 1-24 below for a
Output measurement
description of the available
last selection appears here
options.
VEL VOLUM +TOTL -TOTL
Table 1-24: Output Measurement Options
Option Bar Choice Description
[F1] = VEL Flow Velocity
[F2] = VOLUM Volumetric Flow
[F3] = +TOTL Forward Totalized Volume Flow
[F4] = -TOTL Reverse Totalized Volume Flow
[→] + [F1] = MDOT Mass Flow
[→] + [F2] = +MASS Forward Totalized Mass Flow
[→] + [F3] = -MASS Reverse Totalized Mass Flow
[→] + [F4] = POWER Energy Flow Power
[→] + [→] + [F1] = +ENRG Forward Energy Flow
[→] + [→] + [F2] = -ENRG Reverse Energy Flow
[→] + [→] + [F3] = DIAG Diagnostic
Available only if Mass Flow (static)? = YES
Available only if Energy Option = YES
Programming Site Data 1-65April 2003
Slot 0 Analog Outputs The DIAG option provides access to a wide variety of diagnostics
parameters. See Chapter 3, Diagnostics, of the Service Manual for a
(cont.)
complete description of these options.
Note: The measurement units that appear in these prompts are those
selected in the GLOBL-SYSTM menu earlier in this chapter.
Global Analog Out
Enter a value for the low end of
Output measurement
the chosen output range and
selected option appears here
press [ENT].
BASE
current value appears here
Global Analog Out
Enter a value for the high end of
BASE
the chosen output range and
current value appears here
press [ENT].
FULL
current value appears here
Global Analog Out
Press [F1]-[F2] to set up another
FULL
output or press [EXIT] to select
current value appears here
another slot for set up.
Slot 0 Outputs
last output selected appears here
A B
For instructions on setting up additional inputs and/or outputs
proceed to the appropriate section. Otherwise, press [EXIT] twice to
return to the Global PROGRAM prompt.
1-66 Programming Site Data
April 2003
Option Card Analog Complete the following steps to set up the four analog outputs of an
option card installed in Slot x:
Outputs
Global Analog Out
Press [F1]-[F4] to set up outputs
I/O
A, B, C or D, respectively.
Slot x
Slot x Outputs
last output selected appears here
A B C D
Note: The set up of output A is used as an example. Identical
procedures would be used to set up the other outputs.
Global Analog Out
Press [F1] to disable output A
Slot x Outputs
and return to the previous
Output A
prompt, or press [F2]-[F3] to
specify the desired range for
Slot x Output A
output A.
last selection appears here
OFF 0-20m 4-20m
Global Analog Out
Press [←] and [→] and [F1]-[F4]
Slot x Output A
to select a channel option for the
selected range appears here
data source. See Table 1-25
below for a description of the
Channel
available options.
last selection appears here
CH1 CH2 SUM DIF
Table 1-25: Channel Options
Option Description
CH1 Channel 1
CH2 Channel 2
SUM CH1+CH2
DIF CH1-CH2
AVE (CH1+CH2)/2
Global Analog Out
Press [←] and [→] and [F1]-[F4]
Slot x Output A
to specify the desired output
selected range appears here
measurement parameter. See
Table 1-26 on page 1-68 for a
Output measurement
description of the available
last selection appears here
options.
VEL VOLUM +TOTL -TOTL
Programming Site Data 1-67April 2003
Option Card Analog
Table 1-26: Output Measurement Options
Outputs (cont.)
Option Bar Choice Description
[F1] = VEL Flow Velocity
[F2] = VOLUM Volumetric Flow
[F3] = +TOTL Forward Totalized Volume Flow
[F4] = -TOTL Reverse Totalized Volume Flow
[→] + [F1] = MDOT Mass Flow
[→] + [F2] = +MASS Forward Totalized Mass Flow
[→] + [F3] = -MASS Reverse Totalized Mass Flow
[→] + [F4] = POWER Energy Flow Power
[→] + [→] + [F1] = +ENRG Forward Energy Flow
[→] + [→] + [F2] = -ENRG Reverse Energy Flow
[→] + [→] + [F3] = DIAG Diagnostic
Available only if Mass Flow (static)? = YES
Available only if Energy Option = YES
The DIAG option provides access to a wide variety of diagnostics
parameters. See Chapter 3, Diagnostics, of the Service Manual for a
complete description of these options.
Note: The measurement units that appear in these prompts are those
selected in the GLOBL-SYSTM menu earlier in this chapter.
Global Analog Out
Enter a value for the low end of
Output measurement
the chosen output range and
selected option appears here
press [ENT].
BASE
current value appears here
Global Analog Out
Enter a value for the high end of
BASE
the chosen output range and
current value appears here
press [ENT].
FULL
current value appears here
1-68 Programming Site DataApril 2003
Option Card Analog
Global Analog Out
Press [F1]-[F4] to set up another
Outputs (cont.)
FULL
output or press [EXIT] to select
current value appears here
another slot for set up.
Slot 0 Outputs
last output selected appears here
A B C D
For instructions on setting up additional inputs and/or outputs
proceed to the appropriate section. Otherwise, press [EXIT] twice to
return to the Global PROGRAM prompt.
Option Card Alarms Complete the following steps to set up the three alarm relays of an
option card installed in Slot x:
Global Alarms
Press [F1]-[F3] to set up alarm
I/O
relays A, B, or C, respectively.
Slot x
Slot x Alarms
last selection appears here
A B C
Note: The set up of alarm A is used as an example. Identical
procedures would be used to set up the other alarms.
Global Alarms
Press [F1] to disable Alarm A
Slot x Alarms
and return to the previous
Alarm A
prompt, or press [F2]-[F4] to
specify Alarm A as the type
Slot x Alarm A
indicated on the option bar.
last selection appears here
OFF HIGH LOW FAULT
Global Alarms
Press [F1] for standard operation
Slot x Alarm A
or [F2] for failsafe operation.
alarm type appears here
See Chapter 1, Installation, of
the Startup Guide for wiring
Failsafe?
instructions for each mode.
last selection appears here
NO YES
Programming Site Data 1-69
April 2003
Option Card Alarms (cont.)
Global Alarms
Press [←] and [→] and [F1]-[F4]
Failsafe?
to select a channel option for the
previous selection appears here
data source. See Table 1-27
below for a description of the
Channel
available options.
last selection appears here
CH1 CH2 SUM DIF
Table 1-27: Channel Options
Option Description
CH1 Channel 1
CH2 Channel 2
SUM CH1+CH2
DIF CH1-CH2
AVE (CH1+CH2)/2
The following prompt appears only if you selected FAULT as the
alarm type.
Global Alarms
Press [F1]-[F3] to select the type
Channel
of error (flow, non-flow, or both)
last selection appears here
you wish to trigger the alarm. .
Slot X:X , Fault Type:
last selection appears here
FLOW OTHER ALL
Note: If you have enabled the Energy Option, the DF868 treats the
E8 and E9 errors (supply and return temperature) as flow
errors.
If FAULT was selected as the alarm type, the next two prompts do not
appear. Proceed to the Slot X Alarms prompt on page 1-71.
Global Alarms
Press [←] and [→] and [F1]-[F4]
Failsafe?
to specify the desired output
last selection appears here
measurement parameter. See
Table 1-28 on page 1-71 for a
Output measurement
description of the available
last selection appears here
options.
VEL VOLUM +TOTL -TOTL
1-70 Programming Site DataApril 2003
Option Card Alarms (cont.)
Table 1-28: Output Measurement Options
Option Bar Choice Description
[F1] = VEL Flow Velocity
[F2] = VOLUM Volumetric Flow
[F3] = +TOTL Forward Totalized Volume Flow
[F4] = -TOTL Reverse Totalized Volume Flow
[→] + [F1] = MDOT Mass Flow
[→] + [F2] = +MASS Forward Totalized Mass Flow
[→] + [F3] = -MASS Reverse Totalized Mass Flow
[→] + [F4] = POWER Energy Flow Power
[→] + [→] + [F1] = +ENRG Forward Energy Flow
[→] + [→] + [F2] = -ENRG Reverse Energy Flow
[→] + [→] + [F3] = DIAG Diagnostic
Available only if Mass Flow (static)? = YES
Available only if Energy Option = YES
The DIAG option provides access to a wide variety of diagnostics
parameters. See Chapter 3, Diagnostics, of the Service Manual for a
complete description of these options.
Note: The measurement units that appear in these prompts are those
selected in the GLOBL-SYSTM menu earlier in this chapter.
Global Alarms
Enter a value for the trigger point
Output measurement
of the alarm and press [ENT].
last selection appears here
Trigger point
current value appears here
Note: If FAULT was selected as the alarm type, the programming
sequence will be rejoined here.
Global Alarms
Press [F1]-[F3] to set up another
last prompt appears here
alarm or press [EXIT] to select
last selection appears here
another slot for set up.
Slot x Alarms
last alarm selected appears here
A B C
For instructions on setting up additional inputs and/or outputs
proceed to the appropriate section. Otherwise, press [EXIT] twice to
return to the Global PROGRAM prompt.
Programming Site Data 1-71
April 2003
Option Card Totalizer/ Complete the following steps to set up the four totalizer/frequency
outputs of an option card installed in Slot x:
Frequency Outputs
Global Pulse Output
Press [F1]-[F4] to set up outputs
I/O
A, B, C or D, respectively.
Slot x
Slot x Pulse Out
last output selected appears here
A B C D
Note: The set up of output A is used as an example. Identical
procedures would be used to set up the other outputs.
Global Pulse Output
Press [F1] to disable output A
Slot x Pulse Out
and return to the previous
Output A
prompt, or press [F2]-[F3] to
designate output A as a
Slot x Pulse Out A
frequency or a totalizer output,
last selection appears here
respectively.
OFF FREQ TTLZR
Global Pulse Output
Press [←] and [→] and [F1]-[F4]
Slot x Pulse Out A
to select a channel option for the
previous selection appears here
data source. See Table 1-29
below for a description of the
Channel
available options.
last selection appears here
CH1 CH2 SUM DIF
Table 1-29: Channel Options
Option Description
CH1 Channel 1
CH2 Channel 2
SUM CH1+CH2
DIF CH1-CH2
AVE (CH1+CH2)/2
Proceed to section A (page 1-73) for instructions on programming a
frequency output or to section B (page 1-74) for instructions on
programming a totalizer output. If the current output was disabled
above, skip both sections.
1-72 Programming Site Data
April 2003
Option Card Totalizer/ A: Programming a Frequency Output
Frequency Outputs (cont.)
This choice produces a frequency pulse that is proportional to the
output measurement.
Global Pulse Output
Press [←] and [→] and [F1]-[F4]
Slot x Pulse Out A
to specify the desired output
Frequency
measurement parameter. See
Table 1-30 below for a
Output measurement
description of the available
last selection appears here
options.
VEL VOLUM +TOTL -TOTL
Table 1-30: Output Measurement Options
Option Bar Choice Description
[F1] = VEL Flow Velocity
[F2] = VOLUM Volumetric Flow
[F3] = +TOTL Forward Totalized Volume Flow
[F4] = -TOTL Reverse Totalized Volume Flow
[→] + [F1] = MDOT Mass Flow
[→] + [F2] = +MASS Forward Totalized Mass Flow
[→] + [F3] = -MASS Reverse Totalized Mass Flow
[→] + [F4] = POWER Energy Flow Power
[→] + [→] + [F1] = +ENRG Forward Energy Flow
[→] + [→] + [F2] = -ENRG Reverse Energy Flow
[→] + [→] + [F3] = DIAG Diagnostic
Available only if Mass Flow (static)? = YES
Available only if Energy Option = YES
The DIAG option provides access to a wide variety of diagnostics
parameters. See Chapter 3, Diagnostics, of the Service Manual for a
complete description of these options.
Note: The measurement units that appear in these prompts are those
selected in the GLOBL-SYSTM menu earlier in this chapter.
Programming Site Data 1-73
April 2003
Option Card Totalizer/ .
Global Pulse Output
Enter a value for the low end of
Frequency Outputs (cont.)
Output measurement
the frequency output range and
last selection appears here
press [ENT].
BASE
current value appears here
Global Pulse Output
Enter a value for the high end of
BASE
the frequency output range and
current value appears here
press [ENT].
FULL
current value appears here
Global Pulse Output
Enter a value between 1 and
FULL
10,000 for the frequency at full
current value appears here
scale and press [ENT].
FULL SCALE FREQUENCY
current value appears here
B: Programming a Totalizer Output
This type of output issues one pulse per selected volume of flow. The
meter produces a pulse each time the programmed amount of flow
passes through the pipe.
Global Pulse Output
Press [←] and [→] and [F1]-[F4]
Slot x Pulse Out A
to specify the desired output
Totalizer
measurement parameter. See
Table 1-31 on page 1-75 for a
Entity to totalize
description of the available
last selection appears here
options.
+TOTL -TOTL +MASS -MASS
1-74 Programming Site DataApril 2003
Option Card Totalizer/
Table 1-31: Output Measurement Options
Frequency Outputs (cont.)
Option Bar Choice Description
[F1] = +TOTL Forward Totalized Volume Flow
[F2] = -TOTL Reverse Totalized Volume Flow
[F3] = +MASS Forward Totalized Mass Flow
[F4] = -MASS Reverse Totalized Mass Flow
[→] + [F1] = +ENRG Forward Totalized Energy Flow
[→] + [F2] = -ENRG Reverse Totalized Energy Flow
Available only if Mass Flow (static)? = YES
Available only if Energy Option = YES
Note: The measurement units that appear in these prompts are those
selected in the GLOBL-SYSTM menu earlier.
Global Pulse Output
Enter a value from 50 to 500,000
Entity to totalize
μsec for the minimum ON time
last selection appears here
of each totalizer pulse and press
[ENT].
Min. Pulse ON Time
current value appears here
Note: A complete pulse consists of equal amounts of ON and OFF
times. Choose a value that is compatible with the frequency
counter to be used.
Global Pulse Output
Enter a value for the number of
Min. Pulse ON Time
measurement units represented
current value appears here
by each pulse and press [ENT].
UNITS/PULSE
current value appears here
Pulse Out
Exit the Pulse Output At the completion of any of the three options selected at the
Option prompt, the programming sequence concludes as follows:
Global Pulse Output
Press [F1]-[F4] to set up another
Last prompt appears here
totalizer/frequency output or
last entry appears here
press [EXIT] to select another slot
for set up.
Slot x Pulse Out
last output selected appears here
A B C D
For instructions on setting up additional inputs and/or outputs
proceed to the appropriate section. Otherwise, press [EXIT] twice to
return to the Global PROGRAM prompt.
Programming Site Data 1-75April 2003
Option Card 4-20 mA Complete the following steps to set up the two 4-20 mA analog inputs
of an option card installed in Slot x:
Inputs
Note: For information on programming cards with RTD inputs, see
page 1-78.
Global Input/RTD
Press [F1] to set up input A or
I/O
[F2] to set up input B.
Slot x
Slot x Inputs
last input selected appears here
A B
Note: The set up of input A is used as an example in this manual.
Identical procedures would be used to set up input B.
Global Input/RTD
Enter a label of up to eight
Slot x Inputs
characters for input A and press
Input A
[ENT].
LABEL
current label appears here
Global Input/RTD
Press [F1] to disable input A and
LABEL
return to the previous prompt, or
current label appears here
press [F2]-[F3] to designate the
input as a temperature or special
Input measurement
input, respectively.
last selection appears here
OFF TEMP SPEC
The next two prompts will appear only if SPEC was selected above.
Otherwise, skip to the BASE value on page 1-77.
Global Input/RTD
Enter a name for input A and
Input measurement
press [ENT].
Special Input
INPUT NAME
current name appears here
1-76 Programming Site DataApril 2003
Option Card Analog Inputs
Global Input/RTD
Enter a unit of measurement for
(cont.)
INPUT NAME
input A and press [ENT].
current name appears here
INPUT UNITS
current units appears here
The programming sequence is rejoined here, if TEMP was chosen at
the input measurement prompt.
Global Input/RTD
Enter a value for the low end of
last prompt appears here
the chosen input range and press
last selection appears here
[ENT].
BASE value
current value appears here
Global Input/RTD
Enter a value for the high end of
ZERO Value
the chosen input range and press
current value appears here
[ENT].
FULL Scale Value
current value appears here
Global Input/RTD
Press [F1]-[F2] to set up another
FULL Scale Value
input or press [EXIT] to select
current value appears here
another slot for set up.
Slot x Inputs
last input selected appears here
A B
For instructions on setting up additional inputs and/or outputs
proceed to the appropriate section. Otherwise, press [EXIT] twice to
return to the Global PROGRAM prompt.
Programming Site Data 1-77April 2003
Option Card RTD Inputs Option cards with RTD inputs have a temperature range of –100° to
350°C. Complete the following steps to set up the two RTD inputs of
an option card installed in Slot x:
Global Analog Out
Press [F1] to set up RTD input A
I/O
or [F2] to set up RTD input B.
Slot x
Slot x Inputs
last input selected appears here
A B
Note: The set up of RTD input A is used as an example. Identical
procedures would be used to set up RTD input B.
Global Input/RTD
Enter a label of up to eight
Slot x Inputs
characters for input A and press
Input A
[ENT].
LABEL
current label appears here
Global Input/RTD
Press [F1] to disable RTD input
LABEL
A and return to the previous
current label appears here
prompt, or press [F2] to enable
RTD input A.
Input measurement
last selection appears here
OFF TEMP
Global Input/RTD
Enter a value for the low end of
Input measurement
the chosen input range and press
Temperature
[ENT].
BASE value
current value appears here
Global Input/RTDt
Enter a value for the high end of
ZERO Value
the chosen input range and press
current value appears here
[ENT].
FULL Scale Value
current value appears here
1-78 Programming Site DataApril 2003
Option Card RTD Inputs
Global Input/RTD
Press [F1]-[F2] to set up another
(cont.)
FULL Scale Value
input or press [EXIT] to select
current value appears here
another slot for set up.
Slot x Inputs
last input selected appears here
A B
For instructions on setting up additional inputs and/or outputs
proceed to the appropriate section. Otherwise, press [EXIT] twice to
return to the Global PROGRAM prompt.
Exiting the User Program To leave the User Program, press [EXIT] twice. If changes have been
made in any of the submenus, the following screen appears:
PROGRAM Start
At the User Program screen
shown, press [F1] to return to
measurement mode without
saving the file or press [F2] to
Do you want to SAVE
SAVE submenu.
enter the
current selection appears here
No Yes
Note: See the SAVE submenu section on page 1-90 of this chapter
for more information on this function.
Programming Site Data 1-79
April 2003
The COMM Submenu The Model DF868 flowmeter can transmit stored data and displayed
readings to a remote ANSI terminal or a personal computer by
connecting the meter’s RS232 interface to the serial port of the PC. In
addition, the Model DF868 can receive and execute remote
commands via this link.The meter can also be configured with a
MODBUS option card for MODBUS communications, if desired.
Use the COMM submenu to set the RS232 communications port
parameters and to enter a network identification number. A network
identification number is required to use the GE Panametrics
Instrument Data Manager software. While following the
programming instructions, refer to the menu map in Figure A-5 on
page A-5 in Appendix A, Menu Maps. Enter the COMM submenu by
pressing [→] and [F3] at the initial User Program screen and
complete the following steps:
Global COMM PROGRAM
Press the [→] until the desired
Global PROGRAM
baud rate appears on the option
Comm port
bar and then press the
appropriate [Fx] function key to
BAUD RATE
select it.
current value appears here
4800 9600 19200
The available rates are 300, 600, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600 and 19200
baud.
Global COMM PROGRAM
Press the [→] until the desired
BAUD RATE
setting appears on the option bar
current value appears here
and then press the appropriate
[Fx] function key to select it.
UART bits
current setting appears here
8,no 8,odd 8even 7,no
The five available responses for the UART bits prompt are listed in
Table 1-32 below.
Table 1-32: UART Bits Options
Option Bar # Data Bits # Stop Bits Parity
8,no 8 0 None
8,odd 8 0 Odd
8even 8 0 Even
7,odd 7 1 Odd
7even 7 1 Even
1-80 Programming Site DataApril 2003
The COMM Submenu
Global COMM PROGRAM
Enter a Network ID number
(cont.)
UART bits
between 1 and 254 and press
current setting appears here
[ENT]. The default number is 1.
Network I.D.?
current number appears here
A network ID number is only necessary for communication with the
GE Panametrics Instrument Data Manager (IDM) or PanaView
software. See the software User’s Manual (910-185 or 910-211) for
more information.
IMPORTANT: If the network ID number is changed, communication
with the Instrument Data Manager or PanaView must
be re-established with the new ID number.
If your DF868 does not include an option card for MODBUS
communications, you have completed programming the COMM
submenu. However, if you have installed a MODBUS option card,
the following additional prompts appear.
Global COMM PROGRAM
Press [F1]-[F3] to select the
Network I.D.?
desired MODBUS baud rate
current setting appears here
from three selections: 2400,
4800 and 9600.
MODBUS BAUD RATE
current number appears here
2400 4800 9600
Global COMM PROGRAM
Press [F1]-[F3] to select the
MODBUS BAUD RATE
desired MODBUS parity from
current setting appears here
three selections: NONE, ODD
and EVEN.
MODBUS PARITY
current selection appears here
NONE ODD EVEN
Global COMM PROGRAM
Press [F1] to select one
MODBUS PARITY
MODBUS stop bit, or [F2] to
current setting appears here
select two stop bits.
MODBUS STOP BITS
current selection appears here
1 2
Programming Site Data 1-81
April 2003
The COMM Submenu
Global COMM PROGRAM
Use the numeric keys to enter a
(cont.)
MODBUS STOP BITS
MODBUS address (from 1 to
current selection appears here
247) and press [ENT].
MODBUS Address
current number appears here
Global COMM PROGRAM
Press [F1]-[F4] to select the
MODBUS Address
desired modem type.
current number appears here
MODEM TYPE
current selection appears here
NONE HAYES USRob Sixnt
If you press NONE, the DF868 returns to the Global PROGRAM
prompt. If you select a modem, the meter attempts to configure it via
the RS232 communications port. If it detects no response, it displays
a message, “NO MODEM DETECTED!!!” and returns to the
MODEM TYPE prompt. But if the meter detects a response, it returns
to the Global PROGRAM prompt.
PROGRAM Start
Press the [←] and [→] keys and
one of the function keys [F1]-[F4]
to select the desired submenu, or
press [EXIT] to return to the
Global PROGRAM
initial User Program screen.
Comm port
CLOCK SYSTM I/O COMM
To leave the User Program, press [EXIT] twice. If changes have been
made in any of the submenus, the following screen appears:
PROGRAM Start
At the User Program screen
shown, press [F1] to return to
measurement mode without
saving the file or press [F2] to
Do you want to SAVE
enter the SAVE submenu.
current selection appears here
No Yes
Note: See the SAVE submenu section on page 1-90 of this chapter
for more information on this function.
1-82 Programming Site DataApril 2003
MODBUS Register Map To request specific parameters from the DF868 via the MODBUS,
the control system must access the appropriate register number, as
shown in Table 1-33 on page 1-84. Only registers 1-84 are available
with the DF868 for MODBUS communications. Registers 508-512
are used by the DF868 to store the MODBUS parameters.
Note: If you request Ch2 or AVE data from a 1-Channel meter, the
values will all be zero.
Programming Site Data 1-83April 2003
MODBUS Register Map
(cont.)
Table 1-33: DF868 MODBUS Registers
Scaling
MODBUS DPR Hex (decimal
Reg # Addr Description Units places) Size in Bytes
1
1 none 2 (16 bit signed)
Clear Totalizers
2 CH 1 Velocity ft/s or m/s 2 4 (32 bit integer)
4 CH 1 Volumetric VOL_U -- 4 (IEEE 32 bit)
6 CH 1 +Totals TOT_U Register 10 4 (32 bit integer)
8 CH 1 -Totals TOT_U Register 10 4 (32 bit integer)
10 CH 1 #T Digits none 0 2 (16 bit integer)
11 CH 1 Totalizer Time sec 2 4 (32 bit integer)
2
13 none 0 2 (16 bit integer)
CH 1 Error Value
14 CH 1 SSUP none 1 4 (32 bit integer)
16 CH 1 SSDN none 1 4 (32 bit integer)
18 CH 1 SNDSP ft/s or m/s 0 4 (32 bit integer)
20 CH 2 Velocity ft/s or m/s 2 4 (32 bit integer)
22 CH 2 Volumetric VOL_U -- 4 (IEEE 32 bit)
24 CH 2 + Totals TOT_U Register 28 4 (32 bit integer)
26 CH 2 - Totals TOT_U Register 28 4 (32 bit integer)
28 CH 2 # T Digits none 0 2 (16 bit integer)
29 CH 2 Totalizer Time sec 2 4 (32 bit integer)
2
31 none 0 2 (16 bit integer)
CH 2 Error Value
32 CH 2 SSUP none 1 4 (32 bit integer)
34 CH 2 SSDN none 1 4 (32 bit integer)
36 CH 2 SNDSP ft/s or m/s 0 4 (32 bit integer)
3
38 ft/s or m/s 2 4 (32 bit integer)
AVG Velocity
3
40 VOL_U -- 4 (IEEE 32 bit)
AVG Volumetric
3
42 TOT_U Register 46 4 (32 bit integer)
AVG + Totals
3
44 TOT_U Register 46 4 (32 bit integer)
AVG - Totals
46 AVG #T Digits none 0 2 (16 bit integer)
3
47 sec 2 4 (32 bit integer)
AVG Totalizer Time
4
49 none 0 2 (16 bit integer)
AVG Error Value
3
50 none 1 4 (32 bit integer)
AV G S S U P
3
52 none 1 4 (32 bit integer)
AVG SSDN
3
54 ft/s or m/s 0 4 (32 bit integer)
AVG SNDSP
56 CH 1 Power Power_u -- 4 (IEEE 32 bit)
58 CH 1 +Energy Energy_u Register 62 4 (32 bit integer)
60 CH 1 -Energy Energy_u Register 62 4 (32 bit integer)
62 CH 1 # Energy Digits none 0 2 (16 bit integer)
1-84 Programming Site DataApril 2003
Table 1-33: DF868 MODBUS Registers (Continued)
Scaling
MODBUS DPR Hex (decimal
Reg # Addr Description Units places) Size in Bytes
63 CH 1 TempS °F or °C 2 4 (32 bit integer)
65 CH 1 TempR °F or °C 2 4 (32 bit integer)
67 CH 1 TS-TR °F or °C 2 4 (32 bit integer)
69 CH 1 DELTH Btu/lb or J/gm 2 4 (32 bit integer)
71 CH 2 Power Power_u -- 4 (IEEE 32 bit)
73 CH 2 +Energy Energy_u Register 77 4 (32 bit integer)
75 CH 2 -Energy Energy_u Register 77 4 (32 bit integer)
77 CH 2 # Energy Digits none 0 2 (16 bit integer)
78 CH 2 TempS °F or °C 2 4 (32 bit integer)
80 CH 2 TempR °F or °C 2 4 (32 bit integer)
82 CH 2 TS-TR °F or °C 2 4 (32 bit integer)
84 CH 2 DELTH Btu/lb or J/gm 2 4 (32 bit integer)
5
508 3F6 none 0 2 (16 bit integer)
MODBUS baud rate
6
509 3F8 none 0 2 (16 bit integer)
MODBUS parity
7
510 3FA none 0 2 (16 bit integer)
MODBUS stop bits
511 3FC MODBUS meter addr none 0 2 (16 bit integer)
512 3FE RESERVED none -- --
Notes:
1. Clear Totalizers: flag from the 8051 to clear totalizers in the
68332 memory.
2. Error Value: see Chapter 2, Error Codes and Screen Messages,
in the Service Manual for error codes.
3. Average:
average of channel 1 and channel 2 if both channels out of error,
channel 1 value if channel 2 is in error,
channel 2 value if channel 1 is in error,
zero if both channels in error
4. Average Error Status:
0 = both in error
1 = chan 2 in error
2 = chan 1 in error
3 = both OK
5. MODBUS baud rate:
5 = 2400, 6 = 4800, 7 = 9600
6. MODBUS parity:
0 = none, 1 = odd, 2 = even
Programming Site Data 1-85April 2003
MODBUS Register Map 7. MODBUS stop bits:
1 = 1 stop bit, 2 = 2 stop bits
(cont.)
8. General:
Registers are written if corresponding functions are actuated by
the user. Registers for unactuated functions are initialized to zero
at startup.
The KV/SS Submenu The KV/SS submenu enables you to enter a table of values of the
kinematic viscosity (KV) based on signal strength (SS). You can then
use this table to calculate KV as shown in the KV/SS option (in the
ADVAN option of the SETUP submenu) discussed on page 1-47.
IMPORTANT: To use the option, you must enter the KV vs. SS pairs
in descending order of KV and ascending order of
SS. For example, if pair 1 is KV = 10 centistrokes
and SS = 62, then pair 2 must be KV ≤ 10
centistrokes and SS ≥ 62. The DF868 accepts 2 to 20
pairs.
Enter the KV/SS submenu by pressing [→] and [F1] at the initial
Global PROGRAM screen and complete the following steps:
Global KV/SS
Press [ENT] to accept the current
Global PROGRAM
value or enter a new value (from
enter KV/SS table
2 to 20) and press [ENT].
# of KV/SS pairs?
current selection appears here
Global KV/SS
Press [ENT] to accept the current
# of KV/SS pairs?
SIG STRENGTH value or enter a
current selection appears here
new value (50.0 to 85.0) and
press [ENT]. Enter the signal
SIG STRENGTH #01
strength values in ascending
current value appears here
order.
Global KV/SS
Press [ENT] to accept the current
SIG STRENGTH #01
KIN VISCOSITY value or enter a
current value appears here
new value (0.050 to 500.) and
press [ENT]. Enter the kinematic
KIN VISCOSITY #01
viscosity values in descending
current value appears here
order.
The SIG STRENGTH and KIN VISCOSITY prompts repeat for each
pair. After entering all the pairs, the meter returns to the Global
PROGRAM menu. To leave the User Program, press [EXIT] twice.
1-86 Programming Site DataApril 2003
The SECUR Submenu In order to prevent unauthorized tampering with the flowmeter’s
programming, the Model DF868 is equipped with a security feature
that either locks all the keys except [PROG] (which, when pressed,
requires the password) or locks out the following menus:
? Program Menu [PROG]
? Calibration Menu [CAL]
? Log Menu [LOG]
? Clear Menu [CLR]
When the system is locked, access to the above menus will be denied
unless the correct password is entered. The Model DF868 is shipped
with a default password, which is given at the end of this chapter. For
increased security, the default password should be changed.
IMPORTANT: Once the system has been locked, it can only be
unlocked by entering the password, because access
to the SECUR submenu is restricted.
While following the programming instructions, refer to the menu map
in Figure A-5 on page A-5 in Appendix A, Menu Maps. Enter the
SECUR submenu by pressing [→] and [F2] at the Global PROGRAM
prompt and complete the following steps:
IMPORTANT: It is recommended that all program parameters be
recorded before changing the password. (This
information should be recorded in Appendix B, Data
Records, as a matter of routine.) If the password is
lost, the site data is not retrievable and will have to
be re-entered.
Global SYSTM
Press [F1] to unlock the system
PROGRAM
and return to the Global
Security
PROGRAM prompt, or press [F2]
to lock the system.
LOCK OUT
current status appears here
UNlck LOCK
Note: If the system was unlocked at the above prompt, the following
prompts do not appear.
Programming Site Data 1-87April 2003
The SECUR Submenu
Global SYSTM
Enter the current password and
(cont.)
LOCK OUT
press [ENT].
Locked
ENTER PASSWORD
Password
Note: If you take more than 10 sec to press a key, the display exits
the ENTER PASSWORD screen.
Global SYSTM
Press [F1] to leave the password
ENTER PASSWORD
unchanged and return to the
Password
Global PROGRAM prompt, or
press [F2] to enter a new
? EDIT PASSWORD
password.
last selection appears here
NO YES
IMPORTANT: Remove the password page and store it in a safe
place. If the password is ever lost, contact the factory
for assistance.
Global SYSTM
Enter the new password and
? EDIT PASSWORD
press [ENT]. Any combination of
Yes
letters and numbers up to a total
of 21 characters may be used as a
ENTER NEW PASSWORD
password.
Password
Note: Keep in mind that the password may have to be entered
frequently from the keypad. A long and/or complex password
may soon become annoying to use.
Global SYSTM
Verify the new password by
ENTER NEW PASSWORD
entering it again and press [ENT].
new password appears here
Be sure to record the new
password in a safe place.
VERIFY NEW PASSWORD
Password
If NO was selected at the ? EDIT PASSWORD prompt, the
programming sequence is rejoined here.
1-88 Programming Site Data
April 2003
The SECUR Submenu
Global SYSTM
(cont.)
Press [F1] to lock only the
last prompt appears here
PROG, CAL, CLR and LOG
last selection appears here
menus, or press [F2] to lock all
the keys except [PROG].
LOCKOUT LEVEL:
previous selection appears here
MENUS ALL
PROGRAM Start
Press the [←] and [→] keys and
one of the function keys [F1]-[F4]
to select the desired submenu, or
press [EXIT] to return to the
Global PROGRAM
initial User Program screen
Security
shown on page 1-8.
KV/SS SECUR
To leave the User Program, press [EXIT] twice. If changes have been
made in any of the submenus, the following screen appears:
PROGRAM Start
At the User Program screen
shown, press [F1] to return to
measurement mode without
saving the file or press [F2] to
Do you want to SAVE
enter the SAVE submenu.
current selection appears here
No Yes
Note: See the SAVE submenu section on page 1-90 of this chapter
for more information on this function.
Programming Site Data 1-89
April 2003
The SAVE Menu The currently programmed site data may be stored in the Model
DF868’s non-volatile memory by saving it as a site file. Up to ten site
file names, consisting of up to five characters each, may be stored at
any given time. While following the programming instructions, refer
to the menu map in Figure A-5 on page A-5 in Appendix A, Menu
Maps. Enter the SAVE menu by pressing [F4] at the initial User
Program screen and complete the following steps:
Global SAVE
Enter a new site file name and
PROGRAM
press [ENT] or use the [←], [→]
SAVE
and [F1]-[F4] keys to select and
overwrite an existing site file.
SITE NAME
current name appears here
SITE1 SITE2 SITE3 SITE4
Note: The option bar will show only as many choices as there are
existing site files.
If ten site files are already stored in memory, an existing site file must
be deleted before a new site file name can be assigned. See Chapter 5,
Clearing Data, for details.
When a site file is stored in memory, it becomes the active site file
until another site file is created or retrieved. (See the next section for
instructions on retrieving a site file.) To verify that the site file has
been saved, use the [↑] key to scroll back to the SITE NAME prompt
and see if the name appears on the option bar (use the [←] and [→]
keys to scroll through the list, if necessary). Whenever a new site file
name is saved, it is automatically assigned to the next available
function key.
IMPORTANT: The CLOCK and I/O data is not saved with the site
file, while the SYSTM and COMM data is saved with
the site file.
PROGRAM Start
Press the [←] and [→] keys and
one of the function keys [F1]-[F4]
to select the desired menu, or
press [EXIT] to return to
PROGRAM
measurement mode.
SAVE
CH1 CH2 GLOBL SAVE
Programming of the SAVE submenu has now been completed. To
leave the User Program, press [EXIT].
1-90 Programming Site Data
April 2003
The RECLL Menu Any site file currently stored in the Model DF868’s non-volatile
memory may be recalled at any time. Up to ten site file names,
consisting of up to five characters each, may be stored at any given
time. Enter the RECLL menu by pressing [→] and [F1] at the initial
User Program screen and complete the following steps:
Global RECALL
Use the [←], [→] and [F1]-[F4]
PROGRAM
keys to select and recall an
RECALL
existing site file.
SITE NAME
current name appears here
SITE1 SITE2 SITE3 SITE4
Note: The option bar shows only as many choices as there are
existing site files. The files are listed in chronological order by
creation date.
Upon recall, the selected site file becomes active and all of its
programmed parameters become current.
IMPORTANT: The CLOCK and I/O data is not recalled with the site
file, while the SYSTM and COMM data is recalled
with the site file.
PROGRAM Start
Press the [←] and [→] keys and
one of the function keys [F1]-[F4]
to select the desired menu, or
press [EXIT] to return to
PROGRAM
measurement mode.
RECALL
RECLL
Programming of the RECLL menu has now been completed. To leave
the User Program, press [EXIT].
Programming Site Data 1-91Your password is 2719.
Please remove this page and put it in a safe place for future reference.Chapter 2Displaying Data
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-1
The BIG Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-2
The DUAL Submenu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-4
The GRAPH Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-6
The LOG Submenu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-9
The SIGNL Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-14
The BACKL Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-18April 2003
Introduction This chapter explains how to display measurement data in various
formats. Each of the two display screen panes may be programmed
independently.
Note: The instructions in this chapter assume that the left display
pane is active. If the right display pane is active, simply
change all [F1]-[F4] designations to [F5]-[F8].
The following submenus are included in the Display Menu:
? BIG - displays a single measurement in large size text.
? DUAL - permits the simultaneous display of two measurements, in
the same screen pane, in standard size text.
? GRAPH - displays a graph of either velocity or volumetric flow
versus time.
? LOG - displays the data stored in a log file either graphically or
numerically.
? SIGNL - graphically displays any one of five transducer signals
versus time.
? BACKL - sets the time that the LCD display backlight remains on
before it is automatically turned off.
Proceed to the appropriate section to set up the Model DF868 display
screen(s), using one of the listed submenus. For convenience, a
complete flow diagram of the Display Menu is shown in Figure A-6
on page A-6 of Appendix A, Menu Maps.
Displaying Data 2-1
April 2003
The BIG Submenu The BIG format, which is the Model DF868’s default power up
format, displays one measurement in large print. To change from
another display format to the BIG format, follow the instructions in
this section.
Upon power up, a BIG measurement mode display (similar to the one
shown below) appears. Press the appropriate side of the [SCREEN]
key to activate the desired pane of the display screen, and refer to
Figure A-6 on page A-6 of Appendix A, Menu Maps, while
completing the following steps:
Ch1 Channel Label site file
Press [←] and [→] and [F1]-[F4]
Velocity Ft/s
to select a channel option for
display. See Table 2-1 below for
a description of the available
6.95
options.
(error codes appear here)
CH1 CH2 SUM DIF
Table 2-1: Channel Options
Option Description
CH1 Channel 1
CH2 Channel 2
SUM CH1+CH2
DIF CH1-CH2
AVE (CH1+CH2)/2
Ch1 Channel Label site file
The default power up screen is
Velocity Ft/s
already in BIG mode. If a
different display mode is active,
access the Display Menu by
6.95
pressing the [DISP] key.
(error codes appear here)
VEL VOLUM +TOTL -TOTL
DISPLAY FEATURES
Press [F1] to select the BIG
option. The measurement mode
screen reappears with the display
in the BIG format.
DISPLAY FORMAT
current selection appears here
BIG DUAL GRAPH LOG
2-2 Displaying Data
April 2003
The BIG Submenu
Ch1 Channel Label site file
Use [F1]-[F4], [←] and [→] to
(cont.)
Velocity Ft/s
select a display parameter. See
Table 2-2 below for a description
of the available options. Then,
6.95
press [EXIT] to return to the
(error codes appear here)
channel option screen.
VEL VOLUM +TOTL -TOTL
Table 2-2: Measurement Parameter Options
Option Bar Choice Description
[F1] = VEL Flow Velocity
[F2] = VOLUM Volumetric Flow
[F3] = +TOTL Forward Totalized Volume Flow
[F4] = -TOTL Reverse Totalized Volume Flow
[→] + [F1] = TIME Total Flow Measurement Time
[→] + [F2] = MDOT Mass Flow
[→] + [F3] = +MASS Forward Totalized Mass Flow
[→] + [F4] = -MASS Reverse Totalized Mass Flow
[→] + [→] + [F1] = POWER Energy Flow Power
[→] + [→] + [F2] = +ENRG Forward Energy Flow
[→] + [→] + [F3] = -ENRG Reverse Energy Flow
[→] + [→] + [F4] = DIAG Diagnostic
Available only if “Mass Flow (static)?” = YES
Available only if “Energy Option” = YES
Note: See Chapter 3, Operation, of the Startup Guide for more
details on selecting a measurement parameter to display.
Displaying Data 2-3
April 2003
The DUAL Submenu The DUAL format displays two measurements simultaneously in
normal print. To select the DUAL format and the measurements to
display in this format, follow the instructions in this section.
Upon power up, a BIG measurement mode display (similar to the one
shown below) appears. Press the appropriate side of the [SCREEN]
key to activate the desired pane of the display screen, and refer to
Figure A-6 on page A-6 of Appendix A, Menu Maps, while
completing the following steps:
Ch1 Channel Label site file
Press [←] and [→] and [F1]-[F4]
Velocity Ft/s
to select a channel option for
display. See Table 2-3 below for
a description of the available
6.95
options.
(error codes appear here)
CH1 CH2 SUM DIF
Table 2-3: Channel Options
Option Description
CH1 Channel 1
CH2 Channel 2
SUM CH1+CH2
DIF CH1-CH2
AVE (CH1+CH2)/2
Ch1 Channel Label site file
The default power up screen is in
Velocity Ft/s
BIG mode. Access the Display
Menu by pressing the [DISP] key.
6.95
(error codes appear here)
VEL VOLUM +TOTL -TOTL
DISPLAY FEATURES
Press [F2] to select the DUAL
option. The measurement mode
display reappears and the display
is now in the DUAL format.
DISPLAY FORMAT
previous selection appears here
BIG DUAL GRAPH LOG
2-4 Displaying Data
April 2003
The DUAL Submenu
Ch1 Channel Label site file
Use [F1]-[F4], [←] and [→] to
(cont.)
Velocity Ft/s
select a display parameter. See
12.50
Table 2-4 below for a description
FWD Total ACF
of the available options. Then,
126.0
press [EXIT] to return to the
(error codes appear here)
channel option screen.
VEL VOLUM +TOTL -TOTL
Table 2-4: Measurement Parameter Options
Option Bar Choice Description
[F1] = VEL Flow Velocity
[F2] = VOLUM Volumetric Flow
[F3] = +TOTL Forward Totalized Volume Flow
[F4] = -TOTL Reverse Totalized Volume Flow
[→] + [F1] = TIME Total Flow Measurement Time
[→] + [F2] = MDOT Mass Flow
[→] + [F3] = +MASS Forward Totalized Mass Flow
[→] + [F4] = -MASS Reverse Totalized Mass Flow
[→] + [→] + [F1] = POWER Energy Flow Power
[→] + [→] + [F2] = +ENRG Forward Energy Flow
[→] + [→] + [F3] = -ENRG Reverse Energy Flow
[→] + [→] + [F4] = DIAG Diagnostic
Available only if “Mass Flow (static)?” = YES
Available only if “Energy Option” = YES
Note: See Chapter 3, Operation, of the Startup Guide for more
details on selecting a measurement parameter to display.
With the DUAL format display screen active, when a measurement
parameter is selected, the top line of the prompt area will be changed
to show that parameter. The parameter previously displayed at the top
of the display is moved to the bottom of the display, and the previous
bottom parameter is no longer shown.
Displaying Data 2-5
April 2003
The GRAPH Submenu The GRAPH submenu permits the display of either the flow velocity,
the volumetric flow or the mass flow on an XY bar graph, with a
specified time interval on the x-axis. This section describes the
procedures for setting up and using the graph format.
Setting Up the GRAPH Press the appropriate side of the [SCREEN] key to activate the desired
pane of the display screen, and complete the following steps:
Format
Ch1 Channel Label site file
From the current data display
Velocity Ft/s
screen, access the Display Menu
by pressing the [DISP] key.
6.95
(error codes appear here)
CH1 CH2 SUM DIF
Note: The currently active display mode and channel option are not
relevant, as these parameters are set in the GRAPH option.
DISPLAY FEATURES
Press [F3] to select the GRAPH
option.
DISPLAY FORMAT
previous selection appears here
BIG DUAL GRAPH LOG
DISPLAY FEATURES
Press [←] and [→] and [F1]-[F4]
DISPLAY FORMAT
to select a channel option for
Graphical Display
display. Refer to Table 2-3 on
page 2-4 for a description of the
DISPLAY
available options.
previous selection appears here
CH1 CH2 SUM DIF
DISPLAY FEATURES
Press [F1]-[F3] to graph the Flow
DISPLAY
Velocity, Volumetric Flow or
previous selection appears here
Mass Flow variable,
respectively.
GRAPH VARIABLE
previous selection appears here
VEL VOLUM MDOT
Note: The MDOT option only appears if Mass Flow (static)? is set to
YES in the PIPE submenu.
2-6 Displaying Data
April 2003
Setting Up the GRAPH
DISPLAY FEATURES
Use the [←], [→] and [F1]-[F4]
Format (cont.)
GRAPH VARIABLE
keys to select the desired time
selected variable appears here
increment.
TIME INCREMENT
previous selection appears here
5sec 10sec 30sec 1min
DISPLAY FEATURES
Enter a maximum value for the
TIME INCREMENT
y-axis (vertical) scale that is
selected increment appears here
larger than the maximum
expected reading and press
Y AXIS MAX
[ENT].
current value appears here
DISPLAY FEATURES
Press [F1] to graph only positive
Y AXIS MAX
Y values or press [F2] to graph
current value appears here
both positive and negative Y
values.
Y RANGE
current value appears here
+only +/-
After the Y RANGE is entered, the Model DF868 automatically
begins taking measurements and displays them in the specified
graphical format. Proceed to the next section for a discussion of
manipulating the graphical display.
Using the GRAPH While viewing data in the GRAPH format, the function keys are
programmed to permit a variety of actions. These options are shown
Format
in Figure A-6 on page A-6 of Appendix A, Menu Maps, and they are
described in detail below.
1.23 Ft/s 10:16
Use the [←], [→] and [F1]-[F4]
V
keys to select the desired option.
E
See Table 2-5 on page 2-8 for a
L
listing of the available choices.
ST: 08 MAR 09:50
START END
At any given time, 120 data points will be shown on the GRAPH
screen. The cursor, which is displayed as a vertical line that extends
the full height of the graph window, can be used to select any one of
these data points.
Displaying Data 2-7April 2003
Using the GRAPH The typical screen shown above is for a Velocity vs. Time graph with
only the positive y-axis displayed. The measurement parameter (VEL)
Format (cont.)
is shown to the left of the y-axis and there is a message line below the
graph that initially indicates the starting date and time of the graphed
data. Notice that most of the locator bar has been replaced by a status
line in standard video that shows the value, units and time of the
measurement at the current cursor location. However, there is still an
inverse video pointer at the far right of this line to indicate that
additional option bar choices are available.
Note: The message line date includes only the day and the month
(not the year), and the times in the status line and the message
line include only the hours and minutes (not the seconds).
Table 2-5: Graph Display Options
Option Bar Choice Description
[F1] = the corresponding measurement value and
time in the status line:
(i.e. 6.85 Ft/s 10:38)
[F2] = CURS> Moves the cursor to the right and displays
the corresponding measurement value and
time in the status line:
(i.e. 5.31 Ft/s 10:38)
[F3] = START Moves the cursor all the way to the left
side of the graph and posts the starting date
and time in the message line:
(i.e. ST: 08 MAR 10:38)
[F4] = END Moves the cursor all the way to the right
side of the graph and posts the ending date
and time in the message line:
(i.e. END 08 MAR 11:14)
[→] + [F1] = YMAX Displays the programmed maximum Y
value in the message line:
(i.e. YMAX 25.0 Ft/s)
[→] + [F2] = T INC Displays the programmed time increment
value in the message line:
(i.e. T INC 30 seconds)
[→] + [F3] = EXIT Leaves the GRAPH format and returns the
display to the previous data format. (The
[EXIT] key on the keypad will also perform
this function.)
Note: Because the times are displayed in whole minutes only, cursor
movement may not result in a visible change in the posted
times. For example, if a TIME INCREMENT of 30 seconds has
been programmed, two presses of either cursor movement key
will be required to change the displayed time by one minute.
2-8 Displaying Data
April 2003
The LOG Submenu The LOG submenu permits the numeric or graphical display of the
data in a log file. Because screen size limitations prevent the
simultaneous display of the complete log file, the function keys must
be used to view the remaining data. Follow the instructions in this
section to display a log file in the desired format. (See Chapter 3,
Logging Data, for instructions on creating a log file.)
Press the appropriate side of the [SCREEN] key to activate the desired
pane of the display screen, and refer to Figure A-6 on page A-6 of
Appendix A, Menu Maps, while completing the following steps:
Ch1 Channel Label site file
From the current data display
Velocity Ft/s
screen, access the Display Menu
by pressing the [DISP] key.
6.95
(error codes appear here)
CH1 CH2 SUM DIF
DISPLAY FEATURES
Press [F4] to select the LOG
option.
DISPLAY FORMAT
previous selection appears here
BIG DUAL GRAPH LOG
DISPLAY FEATURES
Use the [←], [→] and [F1]-[F4]
DISPLAY FORMAT
keys to select the desired log file
logging
to display.
NAME
previous selection appears here
LOG1 LOG2 LOG3 LOG4
At the NAME prompt, the option bar will show the names of all log
files that are currently stored in memory. If there are no log files
currently stored in memory, the following prompt will appear instead:
DISPLAY FEATURES
There are no log files currently
DISPLAY FORMAT
stored in memory. Either all of
logging
the log files have been cleared or
no log files have yet been
All Logs Cleared!
created. Press any key to return
hit key
to measurement mode.
Displaying Data 2-9
April 2003
The LOG Submenu If the All Logs Cleared! prompt appears, at least one log file must be
created and stored in memory before the Display Log function can be
(cont.)
accessed. After at least one log file is stored in memory and selected
at the NAME prompt of the LOG submenu, proceed to the next step.
DISPLAY FEATURES
Press [F1] to display the selected
NAME
log in numeric format or press
selected log name appears here
[F2] to display the selected log in
graphical format.
FORMAT
previous selection appears here
NUM PLOT
For instructions on using the type of log display chosen at the
FORMAT prompt, resume the programming at the appropriate sub-
heading of this section (below for Numeric Format, or page 2-11 for
Graphical Format).
Numeric Format The Model DF868 can log up to three parameters simultaneously.
Each set of data values is called a record, and up to 120 consecutive
records can be stored in a page. A log file can consist of up to 120
pages. The numeric log display, which shows one record at a time,
includes the following components:
? page number
? record number
? time and date of creation
? measurement value set
? error messages (if any)
Upon choosing NUM at the FORMAT prompt, the first record of the
selected log file is displayed in a screen similar to the following:
PAGE# 1 REC# 80
Use the [←], [→] and [F1]-[F4]
05:47:34 AM 09 MAR 98
keys to view additional records
11.66 Ft/s
or to exit the log display. The
1.32 KACF/MI
options are listed in Table 2-6 on
6.91 KACF
page 2-11.
E5: Amplitude

2-10 Displaying DataApril 2003
Numeric Format (cont.) In the numeric display screen, the locator bar (except for the inverse
video pointer at the far right) is replaced by a standard video display
of the page number and record number. The first line of the prompt
area shows the time and date that the record was created, and the next
three lines list the values for the three logged parameters. Finally, any
error condition that existed at the time the record was taken is
indicated by an error code in the bottom line of the prompt area.
Table 2-6: Numeric Log Display Options
Option Bar Choice Description
[F1] = page
[F2] = CURS> display the next record on the current page
[F3] = [F4] = PAGE> display the next page
[→] + [F1] = START display the first record on the current page
[→] + [F2] = END display the last record on the current age
[→] + [F3] = EXIT Leave the numeric LOG display and return
to the previous data format. (The [EXIT]
key on the keypad will also perform this
function.)
Graphical Format After choosing PLOT at the FORMAT prompt, the programming
sequence continues as follows:
DISPLAY FEATURES
Enter a maximum value for the
FORMAT
y-axis (vertical) scale that is
Plot
larger than the maximum
expected reading and press
Y AXIS MAX
[ENT].
current value appears here
DISPLAY FEATURES
Press [F1] to graph only positive
Y AXIS MAX
Y values or press [F2] to graph
current value appears here
both positive and negative Y
values.
Y RANGE
current value appears here
+only +/-
After the Y RANGE is entered, the Model DF868 automatically
displays the chosen log file records in the specified graphical format.
Displaying Data 2-11
April 2003
Graphical Format (cont.)
1.23 Ft/s 10:16
Use the [←], [→] and [F1]-[F4]
V
keys to select the desired option.
E
The options are listed in Table
L
2-7 below.
ST: 08 MAR 09:50
START END
At any given time, the 120 records stored in one page of the log file
will be graphed on the display screen. The cursor, which is shown as
a vertical line that extends the full height of the graph window, can be
used to highlight any one of these records.
Table 2-7: Graphical Log Display Options
Option Bar Choice Description
[F1] = display the value and time of that record in
the status line:
(i.e. 6.85 Ft/s 10:38)
[F2] = CURS> Move the cursor one record to the right and
display the value and time of that record in
the status line:
(i.e. 5.31 Ft/s 10:38)
[F3] = [F4] = PAGE> Display the next page of records
[→] + [F1] = START Move the cursor to the first record on the
current page and post the date and time of
that record in the message line:
(i.e. ST: 08 MAR 10:38)
[→] + [F2] = END Move the cursor to the last record on the
current page and post the date and time of
that record in the message line:
(i.e. END 08 MAR 11:14)
[→] + [F3] = YMAX Display the programmed maximum Y
value in the message line:
(i.e. YMAX 25.0 Ft/s)
[→] + [F4] = T INC Display the time increment value, as set
when the log file was created, in the mes-
sage line:
(i.e. T INC 30 seconds)
[←] + [F1] = EXIT Leave the graphical LOG display and
return the display to the previous data for-
mat. (The [EXIT] key on the keypad will
also perform this function.)
2-12 Displaying DataApril 2003
Graphical Format (cont.) IMPORTANT: Only the first of the three logged parameters is
displayed in the Graphical Format of the LOG
submenu. Therefore, when creating a log file, be sure
to specify the parameter to be graphed at the 1st
Value Logged prompt. See Chapter 3, Logging Data,
for details on creating a log file.
In the typical graphical display shown, the first logged parameter
(VEL) is shown to the left of the y-axis and there is a message line
below the graph that initially indicates the starting date and time of
the current page. Notice that most of the locator bar has been replaced
by a status line in standard video that shows the value, units and time
of the record at the current cursor location. However, there is still an
inverse video pointer at the far right of this line to indicate that
additional option bar choices are available.
Note: The message line date includes only the day and the month
(not the year), and the times in the status line and the message
line include only the hours and minutes (not the seconds).
Because the times displayed in the LOG graph are in whole minutes
only, movement of the cursor may not result in a visible change in the
posted times. For example, if a TIME INCREMENT of 30 seconds has
been programmed, two presses of either cursor movement key will be
required to change the displayed time by one minute.
Displaying Data 2-13
April 2003
The SIGNL Submenu The SIGNL submenu permits the direct graphical display of several
transducer signals. Specifically, the signals listed in Tables 2-8 and
2-9 below may be viewed in this format.
Table 2-8: Transit-Time Transducer Signals
Transducer Signal Description
Sup upstream signal
Sdown downstream signal
Cup upstream correlation
Cdown downstream correlation
CC cross-correlation
Table 2-9: TransFlection Mode Transducer Signals
Transducer Signal Description
Corr correlated signal
Sig receive signal
Refer to Figure A-6 on page A-6 of Appendix A, Menu Maps, and
complete the following steps to display the transducer signals:
Press the appropriate side of the [SCREEN] key to activate the desired
pane of the display screen, then proceed as follows:
Note: For this discussion, it is assumed that the left pane of the
display screen is active. If the right pane is active, it is only
necessary to replace the [F1]-[F4] keys designations by the
[F5]-[F8] keys.
Ch1 Channel Label site file
From the current data display
Velocity Ft/s
screen, access the Display Menu
by pressing the [DISP] key.
6.95
(error codes appear here)
CH1 CH2 SUM DIF
2-14 Displaying Data
April 2003
The SIGNL Submenu
DISPLAY FEATURES
Press [→] and [F1] to select the
(cont.)
SIGNL option.
DISPLAY FORMAT
previous selection appears here
SIGNL BACKL
DISPLAY FEATURES
Press [F1] to display the Channel
DISPLAY FORMAT
1 signals or press [F2] to display
Graphical Signal
the Channel 2 signals.
Site Channel
previous selection appears here
CH1 CH2
The signal graph is a plot of signal amplitude (y-axis) vs. time in
microseconds (x-axis). When the SIGNL display screen first appears,
it may briefly remain blank. As soon as the signal is acquired,
processed and loaded into the display memory, the graph will appear.
A cursor, which is displayed as a vertical line that extends the full
height of the graph window, is used to highlight any point in time
along the x-axis.
107 686.798mi
Use the [←], [→] and [F1]-[F4]
S
keys to select the desired option.
U
The options are shown in Figure
P
A-6 on page A-6 of Appendix A,
Menu Maps, and are listed in
ST: 594.298usec
Table 2-10 on page 2-16.

Displaying Data 2-15April 2003
The SIGNL Submenu
Table 2-10: Graphical Log Display Options
(cont.)
Option Bar Choice Description
[F1] = amplitude and time in the status line:
(i.e. 107 686.798mi)
[F2] = CURS> Move the cursor to the right and display
the amplitude and time in the status line:
(i.e. 107 686.798mi)
[F3] = [F4] = PAGE> Display the next page
[→] + [F1] = START Move the cursor to the start of the current
page and post the starting date and time in
the message line:
(i.e. ST: 451.798usec)
[→] + [F2] = END Move the cursor to the end of the current
page and post the ending date and time in
the message line:
(i.e. END: 744.298usec)
[→] + [F3] = YMAX Display the maximum Y value, which is
set to 128 divisions in arbitrary units, in the
message line.
[→] + [F4] = T INC Display the time increment value in the
message line. This is based on the fre-
quency of the transducers and would equal
0.125 μsec for a 1 MHz transducer.
[←] + [F1] = EXIT Leave the graphical SIGNL display and
return the display to the previous data for-
mat. (The [EXIT] key on the keypad will
also perform this function.)
2-16 Displaying DataApril 2003
The SIGNL Submenu The typical display screen shown has the Sup transducer signal listed
to the left of the y-axis and there is a message line below the graph
(cont.)
that initially indicates the starting date and time of the graphed signal.
Notice that most of the locator bar has been replaced by a status line
in standard video that shows the signal amplitude and the time (in
microseconds) of the measurement at the current cursor location.
However, there is still an inverse video pointer at the far right of this
line to indicate that additional option bar choices are available. See
Table 2-10 on page 2-16 for a complete description of the nine
functions available on the option bar.
In addition to the functions available on the option bar, some of the
numeric keys are used to specify which transducer signal is displayed
and to scale the resulting graph. Table 2-11 below lists these
functions.
Table 2-11: Numeric Key Functions
Key Function
1
Scroll down the transducer signal list
2
Scroll up the transducer signal list
4
Expand the graph vertically
5
Return expanded graph to previous size
7
Compress graph horizontally
8
Return compressed graph to previous size
In summary, three basic functions are performed with the numeric
keys:
? Signal Selection: use the “1” and “2” keys to select a transducer
signal for display by scrolling through the list of available signals.
? Vertical Scaling: The “4” and “5” keys are used to scale the graph
vertically. Each press of the “4” key doubles the height of the
graph, while each press of the “5” key halves the height of the
graph. The three available scale factors are 1x, 2x and 4x.
? Horizontal Scaling: The “7” and “8” keys are used to scale the
graph horizontally. Each press of the “7” key doubles the T INC
value (2x horizontal compression), while each press of the “8” key
halves the T INC value (2x horizontal expansion). The four
available compression ratios are 1x, 2x, 4x and 8x.
To return to the standard data screen either select EXIT from the
option bar or press the [EXIT] key on the keypad.
Displaying Data 2-17
April 2003
The BACKL Submenu Use the BACKL submenu to specify the number of minutes the LCD
display backlight remains on before it is automatically turned off.
Press the appropriate side of the [SCREEN] key to activate the desired
pane of the display screen, then refer to Figure A-6 on page A-6 of
Appendix A, Menu Maps, and proceed as follows:
Note: For this discussion, it is assumed that the left pane of the
display screen is active. If the right pane is active, replace the
[F1]-[F4] keys designations by the [F5]-[F8] keys.
Ch1 Channel Label site file
The default power up screen is in
Velocity Ft/s
BIG mode. Access the Display
Menu by pressing the [DISP] key.
6.95
(error codes appear here)
VEL VOLUM +TOTL -TOTL
DISPLAY FEATURES
Press [→] and [F2] to select the
BACKL option.
DISPLAY FORMAT
previous selection appears here
SIGNL BACKL
DISPLAY FEATURES
Use the numeric keys to enter a
DISPLAY FORMAT
value from 1 to 60 minutes and
Backlight timeout
press [ENT]. To keep the
backlight on constantly, enter a
Backlight timeout
value of 0 and press [ENT].
current value appears here
Ch1 Channel Label site file
The Model DF868 will
Velocity Ft/s
automatically return to the
previous data display screen and
the programmed backlight
6.95
timeout interval will begin.
(error codes appear here)
VEL VOLUM +TOTL -TOTL
If no entries are made from the keypad before the backlight timeout
interval expires, the backlight will automatically be turned off. At the
next keypad entry, the backlight will be turned on and the specified
timeout interval will begin again.
2-18 Displaying DataChapter 3Logging Data
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-1
The STD Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-2
The MEM Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-11
The STOP Submenu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-12
The ERROR Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-14April 2003
Introduction This chapter explains how to use the Model DF868’s data logging
capability. The LOG menu, which is accessed by pressing the [LOG]
key on the keypad, is divided into four submenus:
? STD - used to log up to three of the available measurement data
parameters
? MEM - used to check the data logger memory to determine if the
specified log will exceed the available memory
? STOP - used to terminate current data logging activity
? ERROR - used to log any generated error messages.
Up to twenty standard or error log files may be created and stored in
battery-backed memory. Each log file contains up to three
measurement parameters, the log start time and date, the log end time
and date, the time interval between updates, and any error messages.
Error logs record data only when an error message is generated.
The Model DF868 allocates up to 120 pages of memory, each of
which can contain up to 120 records, for data logging. Each page is
assigned a header, to distinguish one page from another. The header
contains the log title, start date and time, end date and time, and the
time increment. Each record contains the date and time of the
measurement and the values for the three logged parameters.
Note: Each log file uses at least one page of memory, and the same
page can not be shared by two different logs.
Since a fixed amount of memory is allocated for data logging, the
number of active logs, the log time increments, and the length of the
log runs will all affect how much memory is available for additional
logging. For example, a log that updates every 5 seconds will use
more memory than a log that updates every 6 minutes, assuming that
they both run for the same length of time.
After a log file has been created, it may be displayed, printed, cleared
or uploaded to a personal computer. Refer to the appropriate chapters
of this manual for specific instructions.
Refer to Figure A-8 on page A-8 in Appendix A, Menu Maps, and
proceed to the appropriate section for the desired LOG submenu.
Each submenu may be followed in the sequence shown or the [↑] and
[↓] keys may be used to scroll through the prompts.
Logging Data 3-1
April 2003
The STD Submenu Use the STD submenu to create a new standard log and to select the
parameters to log, the log start time and date, the log end time and
date, and the time increment. Also, any log file already stored in
memory may be inspected and/or changed.
Press the appropriate side of the [SCREEN] key to activate the desired
pane of the display screen, and refer to Figure A-8 on page A-8 in
Appendix A, Menu Maps, while completing the following steps:
Ch1 Channel Label site file
The default power up screen is in
Velocity Ft/s
BIG mode. Access the Log Menu
by pressing the [LOG] key.
6.95
(error codes appear here)
VEL VOLUM +TOTL -TOTL
OPEN Start
Enter the assigned password and
press [ENT]. If the security
feature has been deactivated, this
prompt does not appear. See
ENTER PASSWORD
Chapter 1, Programming Site
Password
Data, page 1-87 for details.
LOG Start
Press [F1] to select the STD
option.
LOGGING
previous selection appears here
STD MEM STOP ERROR
NAME,MESSAGE,etc.
Use the [←], [→] and [F1]-[F4]
LOGGING
keys to inspect a completed log
Standard Log
or to change an active log, or
enter a new name (up to 5
NAME
characters) and press [ENT] to
previous selection appears here
create a new log file.
LOG1 LOG2 LOG3 LOG4
Note: At the NAME prompt, the option bar will show the names of
all completed or active log files that are currently stored in
memory. Recall that a flashing asterisk () appears at the far
right of the locator bar if the Model DF868 is currently
logging data (see Chapter 3, Operation, of the Startup Guide).
3-2 Logging Data
April 2003
The STD Submenu
NAME,MESSAGE,etc.
Enter a brief description (up to
(cont.)
NAME
21 characters) of the log and
selected log appears here
press [ENT].
LOG MESSAGE
current message appears here
NAME,MESSAGE,etc.
Press [←] and [→] and [F1]-[F4]
LOG MESSAGE
to select a channel option to be
current message appears here
logged. See Table 3-1 below for
a description of the available
1st Value logged
options.
last selection appears here
CH1 CH2 SUM DIF
Table 3-1: Channel Options
Option Description
CH1 Channel 1
CH2 Channel 2
SUM CH1+CH2
DIF CH1-CH2
AVE (CH1+CH2)/2
NAME,MESSAGE,etc.
Use the [←], [→] and [F1]-[F4]
1st Value logged
keys to select the first parameter
current channel appears here
to be logged. See Table 3-2 on
page 3-4 for a list of the
1st Value logged
available options.
previous selection appears here
VEL VOLUM +TOTL -TOTL
IMPORTANT: Only the first parameter logged may be graphically
displayed in the LOG submenu of the Display Menu.
Keep this in mind when selecting a parameter. See
Chapter 2, Displaying Data, for instructions.
Logging Data 3-3
April 2003
The STD Submenu
Table 3-2: Output Measurement Options
(cont.)
Option Bar Choice Description
[F1] = VEL Flow Velocity
[F2] = VOLUM Volumetric Flow
[F3] = +TOTL Forward Totalized Volume Flow
[F4] = -TOTL Reverse Totalized Volume Flow
[→] + [F1] = MDOT Mass Flow
[→] + [F2] = +MASS Forward Totalized Mass Flow
[→] + [F3] = -MASS Reverse Totalized Mass Flow
[→] + [F4] = POWER Energy Flow Power
[→] + [→] + [F1] = +ENRG Forward Energy Flow
[→] + [→] + [F2] = -ENRG Reverse Energy Flow
[→] + [→] + [F3] = DIAG Diagnostic
Available only if Mass Flow (static)? = YES
Available only if Energy Option = YES
The DIAG option provides access to a wide variety of diagnostics
parameters. See Chapter 3, Diagnostics, of the Service Manual for a
complete description of these options.
Note: The units assigned to the parameters in Table 3-2 above are
those selected in the GLOBL-SYSTM submenu.
NAME,MESSAGE,etc.
Press [←] and [→] and [F1]-[F4]
1st Value logged
to select a channel option to be
current selection appears here
logged. See Table 3-1 on page 3-
3 for a description of the
2nd Value logged
available options.
previous selection appears here
CH1 CH2 SUM DIF
NAME,MESSAGE,etc.
Use the [←], [→] and [F1]-[F4]
2nd Value logged
keys to select the second
current channel appears here
parameter to be logged. See
Table 3-2 above for a list of the
2nd Value logged
available options.
previous selection appears here
VEL VOLUM +TOTL -TOTL
3-4 Logging Data
April 2003
The STD Submenu
NAME,MESSAGE,etc.
Press [←] and [→] and [F1]-[F4]
(cont.)
2nd Value logged
to select a channel option to be
current selection appears here
logged. See Table 3-1 on page
3-3 for a description of the
3rd Value logged
available options.
previous selection appears here
CH1 CH2 SUM DIF
NAME,MESSAGE,etc.
Use the [←], [→] and [F1]-[F4]
3rd Value logged
keys to select the third parameter
current channel appears here
to be logged. See Table 3-2 on
page 3-4 for a list of the
3rd Value logged
available options.
previous selection appears here
VEL VOLUM +TOTL -TOTL
NAME,MESSAGE,etc.
Press [F1] to leave the log totals
3rd Value logged
at their present value or press
current selection appears here
[F2] to reset the log totals to zero.
Set LOG Totals to 0 ?
previous selection appears here
NO YES
Note: The Set LOG Totals to 0 ? prompt only appears if a totalized
parameter was selected as one of the three parameters to log.
Choosing YES at this prompt only resets the log totals to zero
but has no effect on the meter totals.
NAME,MESSAGE,etc.
Press [F1] to create a non-
Set LOG Totals to 0 ?
circular log or press [F2] to
current selection appears here
create a circular log.
Is LOG circular ?
previous selection appears here
NO YES
A non-circular log automatically stops when the meter runs out of
memory or the specified END TIME is reached. A circular log runs
continuously until manually stopped, but only the data from the most
recent log cycle is saved. At the start of each cycle, the oldest
recorded data is overwritten by the new data from the current cycle.
Caution!
If data from one circular log cycle exceeds the meter’s
memory capacity, the earliest logged data will be lost.
Logging Data 3-5April 2003
STARTTIME Prompt
NAME,MESSAGE,etc.
Press [F1] to accept the displayed
Is LOG circular ?
start time or press [F2] to enter a
current selection appears here
different start time. To start
logging immediately, press [F3].
STARTTIME hh:mm:ss XM
previous selection appears here
OK EDIT NOW
? If OK was selected, proceed to the START DATE prompt below.
? If NOW was selected, proceed to the END TIME prompt (page 3-8)
for a non-circular log or to the DURATION prompt (3-9) for a
circular log.
? Otherwise, continue with the next prompt to EDIT the
STARTTIME.
Refer to Figure A-8 on page A-8 in Appendix A, Menu Maps, for a
clarification of the various programming sequences.
NAME,MESSAGE,etc.
Press [F1]-[F2] to select AM or
STARTTIME hh:mm:ss XM
PM. Then, enter the desired hour
Edit
(1-12) and press [ENT]. (Entry of
a start time earlier than the
HOUR
current time will generate an
previous value appears here
error message.)
AM PM
NAME,MESSAGE,etc.
Enter the desired minutes and
HOUR
press [ENT]. The acceptable
current value appears here
range is 0 to 59.
MINUTES
previous value appears here
NAME,MESSAGE,etc.
Enter the desired seconds and
MINUTES
press [ENT]. The acceptable
current value appears here
range is 0 to 59.
SECONDS
previous value appears here
3-6 Logging Data
April 2003
START DATE Prompt
NAME,MESSAGE,etc.
Press [F1] to accept the displayed
previous prompt appears here
start date or press [F2] to enter a
current selection appears here
different start date. To start
logging today, press [F3].
START DATE dd MM yy
previous date appears here
OK EDIT TODAY
? If OK or TODAY was selected, proceed to the END TIME prompt
(page 3-8) for a non-circular log or to the DURATION prompt
(page 3-9) for a circular log.
? Otherwise, continue with the next prompt to EDIT the START
DATE.
Refer to Figure A-8 on page A-8 in Appendix A, Menu Maps, for a
clarification of the various programming sequences.

NAME,MESSAGE,etc.
Enter the desired year and press
START DATE dd MM yy
[ENT]. The acceptable range is 0
Edit
to 99.
YEAR
previous value appears here
NAME,MESSAGE,etc.
Use the [←], [→] and [F1]-[F4]
YEAR
keys to select the desired month.
current value appears here
MONTH
previous value appears here
JAN FEB MAR APR
NAME,MESSAGE,etc.
Enter the desired day and press
MONTH
[ENT]. The acceptable range is 1
current selection appears here
to the number of days in the
selected month (28, 29, 30 or
DAY
31).
previous value appears here
Logging Data 3-7April 2003
END TIME Prompt
NAME,MESSAGE,etc.
Press [F1] to accept the displayed
previous prompt appears here
end time or press [F2] to enter a
current selection appears here
different end time. To select a
specific time period for the log to
END TIME hh:mm:ss XM
run, press [F3].
previous selection appears here
OK EDIT TIMED
If OK was selected, proceed to the END DATE prompt. If TIMED was
selected, proceed to the LOG TIME prompt.
Note: The log END TIME must exceed the log START TIME by at
least five minutes. Failure to observe this restriction will
result in an error message.
NAME,MESSAGE,etc.
Press [F1] for AM or press [F2]
END TIME hh:mm:ss XM
for PM. Then, enter the desired
Edit
hour and press [ENT]. The
acceptable range is 1 to 12.
HOUR
previous value appears here
AM PM
NAME,MESSAGE,etc.
Enter the desired minutes and
HOUR
press [ENT]. The acceptable
current value appears here
range is 0 to 59.
MINUTES
previous value appears here
NAME,MESSAGE,etc.
Enter the desired seconds and
MINUTES
press [ENT]. The acceptable
current value appears here
range is 0 to 59.
SECONDS
previous value appears here
3-8 Logging Data
April 2003
END DATE Prompt
NAME,MESSAGE,etc.
Press [F1] to accept the displayed
previous prompt appears here
end date or press [F2] to enter a
current selection appears here
different end date. To end the log
today, press [F3].
END DATE dd MM yy
previous date appears here
OK EDIT TODAY
If OK or TODAY was selected, proceed to the TIME INCREMENT
prompt. Otherwise, continue with the next prompt to EDIT the END
DATE. Refer to Figure A-8 on page A-8 in Appendix A, Menu Maps,
for a clarification of the various programming sequences.
NAME,MESSAGE,etc.
Enter the desired year and press
END DATE dd MM yy
[ENT]. The acceptable range is 0
Edit
to 99.
YEAR
previous value appears here
NAME,MESSAGE,etc.
Use the [←], [→] and [F1]-[F4]
YEAR
keys to select the desired month.
current value appears here
MONTH
previous value appears here
JAN FEB MAR APR
NAME,MESSAGE,etc.
Enter the desired day and press
MONTH
[ENT]. The acceptable range is 1
current selection appears here
to the number of days in the
selected month (28, 29, 30 or
DAY
31).
previous value appears here
Proceed directly to the TIME INCREMENT prompt on page 3-10.
DURATION Prompt If a circular log was specified, the programming sequence continues
here after the log start time and/or start date is entered.
NAME,MESSAGE,etc.
Press [F1] and enter a log
previous prompt appears here
duration in hours or press [F2]
current selection appears here
and enter a log duration in days.
When the desired value has been
DURATION
entered, press [ENT].
previous value appears here
HOURS DAYS
Proceed directly to the TIME INCREMENT prompt on page 3-10.
Logging Data 3-9
April 2003
LOG TIME Prompt If TIMED was selected at the END TIME prompt, the programming
sequence continues here.
NAME,MESSAGE,etc.
Use the [←], [→] and [F1]-[F4]
END TIME hh:mm:ss XM
keys to select the desired log
Timed
duration.
LOG TIME
previous value appears here
10min 30min 60min 3 HR
Note: The available options at this prompt are: 10min, 30min,
60min, 3 HR, 6 HR, 12 HR and 24 HR.
Proceed directly to the TIME INCREMENT prompt below.
TIME INCREMENT Regardless of which of the various options were selected during the
previous programming steps, all of the paths converge at this point.
Prompt
NAME,MESSAGE,etc.
Use the [←], [→] and [F1]-[F4]
previous prompt appears here
keys to select the desired time
previous selection appears here
increment.
TIME INCREMENT
previous value appears here
5sec 10sec 30sec 1min
Note: The available options at this prompt are: 5sec, 10sec, 30sec,
1min, 3min, 6min, 12min, 30min and 60 min.
The time increment is the frequency at which the Model DF868 takes
and records data measurements. If any reading takes longer than the
programmed time increment, the log is filled in with the next
consecutive reading. For example, assume that a velocity value of 3
ft/sec is recorded at 12:00:00 in a log with a time increment of five
seconds. If the next reading is 8 ft/sec and it takes the meter 12
seconds to read this value, then both of the missed readings (12:00:05
and 12:00:10) will be filled in with the 8 ft/sec value.
LOG Start
Use [↑] and [↓] to review the
previous menu prompts, or press
[F1]-[F4] to select one of the
submenus. To return to the data
LOGGING
screen and begin logging data,
Standard Log
press the [EXIT] key.
STD MEM STOP ERROR
Although each log is restricted to only three logged parameters, it is
still possible to log more than three parameters. Simply re-enter the
STD submenu as many times as necessary to set up additional logs.
Select the other desired parameters, and run these logs simultaneously
with the first log.
3-10 Logging Data
April 2003
The MEM Submenu Use the MEM submenu to verify that the available log memory is
sufficient for the desired log. If the expected amount of logged data
will exceed the remaining memory capacity, the Model DF868
suggests that some old logs be cleared to make room for the new log.
Press the appropriate side of the [SCREEN] key to activate the desired
pane of the display screen, and refer to Figure A-8 on page A-8 in
Appendix A, Menu Maps, while completing the following steps:
Ch1 Channel Label site file
The default power up screen is in
Velocity Ft/s
BIG mode. Access the Log Menu
by pressing the [LOG] key.
6.95
(error codes appear here)
VEL VOLUM +TOTL -TOTL
OPEN Start
Enter the assigned password and
press [ENT]. If the security
feature has been deactivated, this
prompt does not appear. See
ENTER PASSWORD
Chapter 1, Programming Site
Password
Data, page 1-87 for details.
LOG Start
Press [F2] to select the MEM
option.
LOGGING
previous selection appears here
STD MEM STOP ERROR
LOG MEMORY LEFT
After noting the information,
LOGGING
press [ENT] to return to the main
Memory
Log Menu screen.
xxx/120 Pages FREE
xxx Pages PENDING
The MEM screen lists the number of remaining unused memory pages
out of the total number of 120 available pages. Also, the number of
pages expected to be used by all currently programmed logs is given.
If the number of pending pages exceeds the number of free pages,
additional memory may be made available by clearing some old logs
(see Chapter 5, Clearing Data, page 5-4).
Logging Data 3-11
April 2003
The MEM Submenu If it is undesirable to delete old logs to free up additional memory, the
number of pages pending may be reduced by altering the parameters
(cont.)
of one or more of the currently active logs. For example, either
increasing the time increment or decreasing the total logging time
will reduce the memory requirements for a log file. Use the following
equations to calculate the number of pages used by a log:
length of log
number of records = ------------------------------------ (3-1)
time increment
number of records
number of pages = -------------------------------------------- (3-2)
120
Consider a log that is set to run for 24 hours with a time increment of
3 minutes. From Equation 3-1 above, the number of records = (24 x
60)/3 = 480 records. Then, from Equation 3-2 above, the number of
pages = 480/120 = 4 pages. Thus, at least four pages of memory must
be available for this log to run to completion. Notice that either
increasing the time increment to 6 minutes or decreasing the length of
the log to 12 hours would reduce the memory requirement to only 2
pages.
The STOP Submenu Use the STOP submenu to terminate a logging process that is
currently active. Press the appropriate side of the [SCREEN] key to
activate the desired pane of the display screen, and complete the
following steps:
Ch1 Channel Label site file
The default power up screen is in
Velocity Ft/s
BIG mode. Access the Log Menu
by pressing the [LOG] key.
6.95
(error codes appear here)
VEL VOLUM +TOTL -TOTL
OPEN Start
Enter the assigned password and
press [ENT]. If the security
feature has been deactivated, this
prompt does not appear. See
ENTER PASSWORD
Chapter 1, Programming Site
Password
Data, for details.
Note: Once a log is stopped it cannot be restarted, but the log
remains in memory. To clear the log from memory, refer to
Chapter 5, Clearing Data, for instructions.
3-12 Logging DataApril 2003
The STOP Submenu
LOG Start
Press [F3] to select the STOP
(cont.)
option.
LOGGING
previous selection appears here
STD MEM STOP ERROR
LOG Start
Use the [←], [→] and [F1]-[F4]
LOGGING
keys to select a log file to stop.
Stop Logging
NAME
previous selection appears here
LOG1 LOG2 LOG3 LOG4
Note: At the NAME prompt, the option bar will show the names of
all completed or active log files that are currently stored in
memory. Recall that a flashing asterisk () appears at the far
right of the locator bar if the Model DF868 is currently
logging data (see Chapter 3, Operation, of the Startup Guide).
LOG Start
Press [F1] to continue logging
LOGGING
and return to the initial Log
Stop Logging
Menu screen. Press [F2] to stop
logging and return to the initial
Stop Logging ?
Log Menu screen.
previous selection appears here
NO YES
LOG Start
Press [F1]-[F4] to enter one of the
submenus or press [EXIT] to
return to the data screen.
LOGGING
previous selection appears here
STD MEM STOP ERROR
Logging Data 3-13
April 2003
The ERROR Submenu Use the ERROR submenu to create a new error log and to select the
logging parameters. An error log updates every 5 seconds (when the
display updates), but only if a new error condition occurs. Error logs
have a fixed length of 2 pages and contain sixty records per page.
Each record shows the time of the error, the measurement parameter
values at that time, and the error code message. The logged values of
the chosen measurement parameters at the time of the error condition
provide valuable troubleshooting information.
Press the appropriate side of the [SCREEN] key to activate the desired
pane of the display screen, and refer to Figure A-8 on page A-8 in
Appendix A, Menu Maps, while completing the following steps:
Ch1 Channel Label site file
The default power up screen is in
Velocity Ft/s
BIG mode. Access the Log Menu
by pressing the [LOG] key.
6.95
(error codes appear here)
VEL VOLUM +TOTL -TOTL
OPEN Start
Enter the assigned password and
press [ENT]. If the security
feature has been deactivated, this
prompt does not appear. See
ENTER PASSWORD
Chapter 1, Programming Site
Password
Data, page 1-87 for details.
LOG Start
Press [F4] to select the ERROR
option.
LOGGING
previous selection appears here
STD MEM STOP ERROR
NAME,MESSAGE,etc.
Use the [←], [→] and [F1]-[F4]
LOGGING
keys to inspect a completed log
Error Log
or to change an active log, or
enter a new name (up to 5
NAME
characters) and press [ENT] to
previous selection appears here
create a new log file.
LOG1 LOG2 LOG3 LOG4
3-14 Logging Data
April 2003
The ERROR Submenu Note: The option bar lists all error logs currently stored in memory.
Recall that a flashing asterisk () appears at the far right of
(cont.)
the locator bar if the Model DF868 is currently logging data
(see Chapter 3, Operation, of the Startup Guide).
NAME,MESSAGE,etc.
Enter a brief description (up to
NAME
21 characters) of the log and
selected log appears here
press [ENT].
LOG MESSAGE
current message appears here
NAME,MESSAGE,etc.
Press [←] and [→] and [F1]-[F4]
LOG MESSAGE
to select a channel option to be
current message appears here
logged. See Table 3-3 below for
a description of the available
1st Value logged
options.
last selection appears here
CH1 CH2 SUM DIF
Table 3-3: Channel Options
Option Description
CH1 Channel 1
CH2 Channel 2
SUM CH1+CH2
DIF CH1-CH2
AVE (CH1+CH2)/2
NAME,MESSAGE,etc.
Use the [←], [→] and [F1]-[F4]
LOG MESSAGE
keys to select the first parameter
current message appears here
to be logged. See Table 3-4 on
page 3-16 for a list of the
1st Value logged
available options.
previous selection appears here
VEL VOLUM +TOTL -TOTL
IMPORTANT: Only the first parameter logged may be graphically
displayed (see Chapter 2, Displaying Data, page
2-6).
Logging Data 3-15
April 2003
The ERROR Submenu
Table 3-4: Available Measurement Parameters
(cont.)
Option Bar Choice Description
[F1] = VEL Flow Velocity
[F2] = VOLUM Volumetric Flow
[F3] = +TOTL Forward Totalized Volume Flow
[F4] = -TOTL Reverse Totalized Volume Flow
[→] + [F1] = MDOT Mass Flow
[→] + [F2] = +MASS Forward Totalized Mass Flow
[→] + [F3] = -MASS Reverse Totalized Mass Flow
[→] + [F4] = POWER Energy Flow Power
[→] + [→] + [F1] = +ENRG Forward Energy Flow
[→] + [→] + [F2] = -ENRG Reverse Energy Flow
[→] + [→] + [F3] = DIAG Diagnostic
Available only if Mass Flow (static)? = YES
Available only if Energy Option = YES
The DIAG option provides access to a wide variety of diagnostics
parameters. See Chapter 3, Diagnostics, of the Service Manual for a
complete description of these options.
Note: The units assigned to the parameters in Table 3-4 above are
those selected in the GLOBL-SYSTM submenu.
NAME,MESSAGE,etc.
Press [←] and [→] and [F1]-[F4]
1st Value logged
to select a channel option to be
current selection appears here
logged. See Table 3-3 on page
3-15 for a description of the
2nd Value logged
available options.
previous selection appears here
CH1 CH2 SUM DIF
NAME,MESSAGE,etc.
Use the [←], [→] and [F1]-[F4]
1st Value logged
keys to select the second
current selection appears here
parameter to be logged. See
Table 3-4 above for a list of the
2nd Value logged
available options.
previous selection appears here
VEL VOLUM +TOTL -TOTL
3-16 Logging Data
April 2003
The ERROR Submenu
NAME,MESSAGE,etc.
Press [←] and [→] and [F1]-[F4]
(cont.)
2nd Value logged
to select a channel option to be
current selection appears here
logged. See Table 3-3 on page
3-15 for a description of the
3rd Value logged
available options.
previous selection appears here
CH1 CH2 SUM DIF
NAME,MESSAGE,etc.
Use the [←], [→] and [F1]-[F4]
2nd Value logged
keys to select the third parameter
current selection appears here
to be logged. See Table 3-4 on
page 3-16 for a list of the
3rd Value logged
available options.
previous selection appears here
VEL VOLUM +TOTL -TOTL
NAME,MESSAGE,etc.
Press [F1] to leave the log totals
3rd Value logged
at their present value or press
current selection appears here
[F2] to reset the log totals to zero.
Set LOG Totals to 0 ?
previous selection appears here
NO YES
Note: The Set LOG Totals to 0 ? prompt only appears if a totalized
parameter was selected as one of the three parameters to log.
Choosing YES at this prompt only resets the log totals to zero
and has no effect on the meter totals.
NAME,MESSAGE,etc.
Press [F1] to create a non-
Set LOG Totals to 0 ?
circular log or press [F2] to
current selection appears here
create a circular log.
Is LOG circular ?
previous selection appears here
NO YES
A non-circular log automatically stops when the meter runs out of
memory or the specified END TIME is reached. A circular log runs
continuously until manually stopped, but only the data from the most
recent log cycle is saved. At the start of each cycle, the oldest
recorded data is overwritten by the new data from the current cycle.
Caution!
If data from one circular log cycle exceeds the meter’s
memory capacity, the earliest logged data will be lost.
Logging Data 3-17April 2003
STARTTIME Prompt
NAME,MESSAGE,etc.
Press [F1] to accept the displayed
Is LOG circular ?
start time or press [F2] to enter a
current selection appears here
different start time. To start
logging immediately, press [F3].
STARTTIME hh:mm:ss XM
previous selection appears here
OK EDIT NOW
If OK was selected, proceed to the START DATE prompt. If NOW
was selected, proceed to the final prompt at the end of this section.
Otherwise, continue with the next prompt to EDIT the STARTTIME.
NAME,MESSAGE,etc.
Press [F1]-[F2] to select AM or
STARTTIME hh:mm:ss XM
PM. Then, enter the desired hour
Edit
(1-12) and press [ENT]. (Entry of
a start time earlier than the
HOUR
current time will generate an
previous value appears here
error message.)
AM PM
NAME,MESSAGE,etc.
Enter the desired minutes and
HOUR
press [ENT]. The acceptable
current value appears here
range is 0 to 59.
MINUTES
previous value appears here
NAME,MESSAGE,etc.
Enter the desired seconds and
MINUTES
press [ENT]. The acceptable
current value appears here
range is 0 to 59.
SECONDS
previous value appears here
START DATE Prompt
NAME,MESSAGE,etc.
Press [F1] to accept the displayed
previous prompt appears here
start date or press [F2] to enter a
current selection appears here
different start date. To start
logging today, press [F3].
START DATE dd MM yy
previous date appears here
OK EDIT TODAY
If OK or TODAY was selected, proceed to the final prompt at end of
this section.Otherwise, continue with the next prompt to EDIT the
START DATE.
3-18 Logging Data
April 2003
START DATE Prompt
NAME,MESSAGE,etc.
Enter the desired year and press
(cont.)
START DATE dd MM yy
[ENT]. The acceptable range is 0
Edit
to 99.
YEAR
previous value appears here
NAME,MESSAGE,etc.
Use the [←], [→] and [F1]-[F4]
YEAR
keys to select the desired month.
current value appears here
MONTH
previous value appears here
JAN FEB MAR APR
NAME,MESSAGE,etc.
Enter the desired day and press
MONTH
[ENT]. The acceptable range is 1
current selection appears here
to the number of days in the
selected month (28, 29, 30 or
DAY
31).
previous value appears here
LOG Start
Use [↑] and [↓] to review the
previous menu prompts, or press
[F1]-[F4] to select one of the
submenus. To return to the data
LOGGING
screen and begin logging data,
Error Log
press the [ENT] key.
STD MEM STOP ERROR
Ch1 Channel Label site file
The indicates that the Model
Velocity Ft/s
DF868 is now compiling the
specified error log.
6.95
(error codes appear here)
VEL VOLUM +TOTL -TOTL
The error log will continue to run until it is manually stopped, the
meter runs out of memory (for a non-circular log), or the entire 120
records (2 pages x 60 records/page) have been logged.
Logging Data 3-19Chapter 4Printing Data
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-1
The PRNTR Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-2
The DATA Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-3
The LOG Submenu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-9
The PROG Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-12
The STOP Submenu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-14April 2003
Introduction The Model DF868 flowmeter has the capability to print any of the
data stored in its memory via the built-in RS232 communications
port. In order to use the function, the RS232 port must be connected
to a printer with a serial port input. (A printer with a parallel port
input may be used with a third-party serial-to-parallel adapter.)
Note: See Chapter 1, Installation, of the User’s Guide for
instructions on wiring the RS232 port. For additional
information, refer to Chapter 6, Serial Communications, and
to the brochure EIA-RS Serial Communications (916-054).
After connecting the Model DF868 to a printer, the Print Menu is
used to print live or logged data in either numeric or graphical format.
In addition, any site files stored in memory may be printed. The Print
Menu is divided into the following submenus:
? PRNTR - use to specify the printer currently connected
? DATA - use to print live data in numeric or graphical format
? LOG - use to print a log file in numeric or graphical format
? PROG - use to print a site file
? STOP - use to terminate any active print jobs
For purposes of this discussion it is assumed that the left pane of the
data display screen is active. If the right pane of the data display
screen is active, all of the instructions remain the same, except that
any references to the [F1]-[F4] keys should be replaced by the [F5]-
[F8] keys.
Refer to the flow diagram in Figure A-7 on page A-7 of Appendix A,
Menu Maps, and proceed to the desired section for detailed
instructions. Any submenu may be followed in the sequence shown or
the [↑] and [↓] keys may be used to scroll through the prompts.
Note: If a printer has not yet been set up, the instructions in The
PRNTR Submenu section must be completed before
proceeding to any of the other submenus.
Printing Data 4-1
April 2003
The PRNTR Submenu Use the PRNTR submenu to specify the type of printer connected to
the Model DF868. To set up a printer, refer to Figure A-7 on page
A-7 of Appendix A, Menu Maps, and complete the following steps:
IMPORTANT: A printer must be properly set up before proceeding
to any of the other sections in this chapter.
Ch1 Channel Label site file
The default power up screen is in
Velocity Ft/s
BIG mode. Access the Print
Menu by pressing the [PRNT]
key.
6.95
(error codes appear here)
VEL VOLUM +TOTL -TOTL
Note: The Print Menu is not protected by the security feature and a
password is never required to access this menu.
PRINT Start
Press the [←] or [→] key to
display the option bar shown,
and then press [F1] to select the
PRNTR submenu.
PRINT
previous selection appears here
PRNTR
PRINT Start
Use the [←], [→] and [F1]-[F4]
PRINT
keys to select the desired printer
Type of printer
type. See Table 4-1 below for a
complete list of the available
Printer Type
options.
current selection appears here
DP411 XTECH EPSON KODAK
Note: For compatibility with the Model DF868, the printer must
have an RS232 serial interface. To use a printer with a
parallel interface, a serial-to-parallel adapter must be used.
Table 4-1: Available Printer Options
Key(s) Printer Type Description
[F1] DP411 Seiko Model DPU-411 Type II
[F2]
XTECH Extech Mini Serial Printer 42
[F3]
EPSON Epson or Epson-compatible
[F4]
KODAK Kodak Diconix 150 Plus
[→]+[F1] SP401 Syntest SP-401
After the printer model has been selected, the Model DF868 returns to
the standard data display screen and normal measurement taking.
4-2 Printing Data
April 2003
The DATA Submenu Use the DATA submenu to print live measurement data as it is
collected. The data may be printed in either numeric or graphical
format, with a user specified time increment.
IMPORTANT: Make sure that a printer has been properly set up
before proceeding with this section.
To print live measurement data, refer to Figure A-7 on page A-7 of
Appendix A, Menu Maps, and complete the following steps:
Ch1 Channel Label site file
The default power up screen is in
Velocity Ft/s
BIG mode. Access the Print
Menu by pressing the [PRNT]
key.
6.95
(error codes appear here)
VEL VOLUM +TOTL -TOTL
protected by the security feature and a
Note: The Print Menu is not
password is never required to access this menu.
PRINT Start
Press [F1] to select the DATA
option.
Print
previous selection appears here
DATA LOG PROG STOP
Print Data
Press [F1] to print the data in
PRINT
numeric format or press [F2] to
Print Data
print the data in graphical
format.
FORMAT
previous selection appears here
NUM PLOT
Based on the response to the FORMAT prompt, proceed to either the
Numeric Format section (page 4-3) or the Graphical Format section
(page 4-6).
Printing Data 4-3
April 2003
Numeric Format To print live data in numeric format, continue as follows:
Print Data
Press [←] and [→] and [F1]-[F4]
FORMAT
to select a channel option for the
Print Numeric
data source. See Table 4-2 below
for a description of the available
1st value printed
options.
last selection appears here
CH1 CH2 SUM DIF
Table 4-2: Channel Options
Option Description
CH1 Channel 1
CH2 Channel 2
SUM CH1+CH2
DIF CH1-CH2
AVE (CH1+CH2)/2
Print Data
Use the [←], [→] and [F1]-[F4]
1st value printed
keys to select the first parameter
current selection appears here
to be printed. See Table 4-3
below for a list of the available
1st value printed
options.
previous selection appears here
VEL VOLUM +TOTL -TOTL
Table 4-3: Measurement Parameter Options
Option Bar Choice Description
[F1] = VEL Flow Velocity
[F2] = VOLUM Volumetric Flow
[F3] = +TOTL Forward Totalized Volume Flow
[F4] = -TOTL Reverse Totalized Volume Flow
[→] + [F1] = MDOT Mass Flow
[→] + [F2] = +MASS Forward Totalized Mass Flow
[→] + [F3] = -MASS Reverse Totalized Mass Flow
[→] + [F4] = POWER Energy Flow Power
[→] + [→] + [F1] = +ENRG Forward Energy Flow
[→] + [→] + [F2] = -ENRG Reverse Energy Flow
[→] + [→] + [F3] = DIAG Diagnostic
Available only if Mass Flow (static)? = YES
Available only if Energy Option = YES
4-4 Printing Data
April 2003
Numeric Format (cont.) The DIAG option provides access to a wide variety of diagnostics
parameters. See Chapter 3, Diagnostics, of the Service Manual for a
complete description of these options.
Note: The units assigned to the parameters in Table 4-3 on page 4-4
are those selected in the GLOBL-SYSTM submenu.
Print Data
Press [←] and [→] and [F1]-[F4]
1st value printed
to select a channel option for the
current selection appears here
data source. See Table 4-2 on
page 4-4 for a description of the
2nd value printed
available options.
previous selection appears here
CH1 CH2 SUM DIF
Print Data
Use the [←], [→] and [F1]-[F4]
1st value printed
keys to select the second
current selection appears here
parameter to be printed. See
Table 4-3 on page 4-4 for a list of
2nd value printed
the available options.
previous selection appears here
VEL VOLUM +TOTL -TOTL
Print Data
Press [←] and [→] and [F1]-[F4]
2nd value printed
to select a channel option for the
current selection appears here
data source. See Table 4-2 on
page 4-4 for a description of the
3rd value printed
available options.
previous selection appears here
CH1 CH2 SUM DIF
Print Data
Use the [←], [→] and [F1]-[F4]
2nd value printed
keys to select the third parameter
current selection appears here
to be printed. See Table 4-2 on
page 4-4 for a list of the
3rd value printed
available options.
previous selection appears here
VEL VOLUM +TOTL -TOTL
Printing Data 4-5
April 2003
Numeric Format (cont.)
Print Data
Use the [←], [→] and [F1]-[F4]
3rd value printed
keys to select the desired time
current selection appears here
increment (the frequency at
which measurements are taken).
TIME INCREMENT
previous selection appears here
5sec 10sec 30sec 1min
Note: The available options at this prompt are: 5sec, 10sec, 30sec,
1min, 3min, 6min and 12min.
After the time increment is chosen, the Model DF868 returns to the
standard data display screen and continues to take measurements. The
live data is printed at the specified time intervals, until a STOP
command is issued (see the instructions for the STOP submenu). A
portion of a typical printout is shown in Figure 4-1 below.
DATA_DUMP OF (SITE NAME)
Channel LABEL Channel MESSAGE
Start Date 20 OCT 97
Start Time 03:08:40 PM
CH1 CH1 CH1
VOLUM +TOTL SNDSP
HH:MM:SS ACF/HR ACF FT/S
03:08:40 686.85 218.92 1039.147
03:08:50 666.71 220.83 1039.003
03:09:00 662.28 222.70 1039.511
03:09:10 675.59 224.84 1039.509
03:09:20 669.79 226.71 1039.470
03:09:30 675.99 228.58 1039.137
03:09:40 670.70 230.45 1039.105
03:09:50 684.00 232.57 1039.082
03:10:00 680.58 234.46 1039.255
03:10:10 678.12 236.34 1038.860
. . . .
. . . .
. . . .
Figure 4-1: A Typical Numeric Printout
4-6 Printing Data
April 2003
Graphical Format To print live data in graphical format, continue as follows:
Print Data
Press [←] and [→] and [F1]-[F4]
FORMAT
to select a channel option for the
Plot
data source. See Table 4-4 below
for a description of the available
1st value printed
options.
current selection appears here
CH1 CH2 SUM DIF
Table 4-4: Channel Options
Option Description
CH1 Channel 1
CH2 Channel 2
SUM CH1+CH2
DIF CH1-CH2
AVE (CH1+CH2)/2
Print Data
Use the [←], [→] and [F1]-[F4]
1st value printed
keys to select the first parameter
current selection appears here
to be printed. See Table 4-5
below for a list of the available
1st value printed
options.
previous selection appears here
VEL VOLUM +TOTL -TOTL
Table 4-5: Measurement Parameter Options
Option Bar Choice Description
[F1] = VEL Flow Velocity
[F2] = VOLUM Volumetric Flow
[F3] = +TOTL Forward Totalized Volume Flow
[F4] = -TOTL Reverse Totalized Volume Flow
[→] + [F1] = MDOT Mass Flow
[→] + [F2] = +MASS Forward Totalized Mass Flow
[→] + [F3] = -MASS Reverse Totalized Mass Flow
[→] + [F4] = POWER Energy Flow Power
[→] + [→] + [F1] = +ENRG Forward Energy Flow
[→] + [→] + [F2] = -ENRG Reverse Energy Flow
[→] + [→] + [F3] = DIAG Diagnostic
Available only if Mass Flow (static)? = YES
Available only if Energy Option = YES
Printing Data 4-7
April 2003
Graphical Format (cont.) The DIAG option provides access to a wide variety of diagnostics
parameters. See Chapter 3, Diagnostics, of the Service Manual for a
complete description of these options.
Note: The units assigned to the parameters in Table 4-5 on page 4-7
are those selected in the User Program (SYSTM submenu)
Print Data
Enter the desired maximum
1st value printed
value for the Y (vertical) axis
current selection appears here
and press [ENT].
Y AXIS MAX
current value appears here
Note: Enter a Y AXIS MAX value that is larger than the largest
expected measurement value.
Print Data
Press [F1] to show only the
Y AXIS MAX
positive Y axis or press [F2] to
current value appears here
display both the positive and
negative y axis.
Y RANGE
current selection appears here
+only +/-
Print Data
Use the [←], [→] and [F1]-[F4]
Y RANGE
keys to select the desired time
current selection appears here
increment (the frequency at
which measurements are taken).
TIME INCREMENT
previous selection appears here
5sec 10sec 30sec 1min
Note: The available options at this prompt are: 5sec, 10sec, 30sec,
1min, 3min, 6min and 12min.
After the time increment is chosen, the Model DF868 returns to the
standard data display screen and continues to take measurements. The
live data is printed at the specified time intervals, until a STOP
command is issued (see the instructions for the STOP submenu). A
portion of a typical printout is shown in Figure 4-2 on page 4-9.
4-8 Printing Data
April 2003
Graphical Format (cont.)
CHANNEL NAME CHANNEL MESSAGE
1.0 1.0
.9 .9
.8 .8
.7 .7
.6 .6
.5 .5
.4 .4
.3 .3
.2 .2
.1 .1
0.0 0.0
START TIME X-AXIS 50 seconds PER-DIV
END TIME
03:27:01 PM 03:28:46 PM
20 OCT 97 Y-AXIS MAX 500 ACF/M 20 OCT 97
Figure 4-2: A Typical Graphical Printout
The LOG Submenu Use the LOG submenu to print logged measurement data, from a log
file in the meter’s memory. The data may be printed in either numeric
or graphical format, with a user specified time increment.
IMPORTANT: Make sure that a printer has been properly set up
before proceeding with this section.
To print logged measurement data, complete the following steps:
Ch1 Channel Label site file
The default power up screen is in
Velocity Ft/s
BIG mode. Access the Print
Menu by pressing the [PRNT]
key.
6.95
(error codes appear here)
VEL VOLUM +TOTL -TOTL
Note: The Print Menu is not protected by the security feature and a
password is never required to access this menu.
PRINT Start
Press [F2] to select the LOG
option.
Print
previous selection appears here
DATA LOG PROG STOP
Printing Data 4-9
April 2003
The LOG Submenu
Print Log
Press [F1] to print the log in
(cont.)
PRINT
numeric format or press [F2] to
Print Log
print the log in graphical format.
FORMAT
previous selection appears here
NUM PLOT
Print Log
Use the [←], [→] and [F1]-[F4]
FORMAT
keys to select a log file to print.
current selection appears here
NAME
previous selection appears here
LOG1 LOG2 LOG3 LOG4
Note: At the NAME prompt, the option bar shows the names of all
completed or active log files currently stored in memory. If an
active log is selected for printing, only the data already
accumulated at the time of the print command will be printed.
Print Log
Enter the number of the first
NAME
page of the log to print and press
current selection appears here
[ENT]. (This prompt does not
appear if the log file is only one
1st page
page long.)
X (1-Y)
Print Log
Enter the total number of log
1st page
pages to print and press [ENT].
current selection appears here
(This prompt does not appear if
the log file is only one page
# pages
long.)
X (1-Y)
Based on the response to the FORMAT prompt, proceed to either the
Numeric Format section or the Graphical Format section.
4-10 Printing DataApril 2003
Numeric Format After the numeric format (and starting page and number of pages, if
applicable) is chosen, the Model DF868 returns to the standard data
display screen and begins printing the log file. The printout continues
until the entire log has been printed or until a STOP command is
issued (see the instructions for the STOP submenu on page 4-14). A
portion of a typical printout is shown in Figure 4-3 below.
LOG DUMP
LOG NAME Page# 1
LOG MESSAGE
Start Date 09 SEP 97
Start Time 11:50:43 AM
End Date 09 SEP 97
End Time 11:54:45 PM
Ch1 Ch1 Ch2
VOLUM +TOTL SNDSP
HH:MM:SS ACF/HR ACF FT/S
11:50:45 A 686.85 218.92 1039.147
11:50:55 A 666.71 220.83 1039.003
11:51:05 A 662.28 222.70 1039.511
11:51:15 A 675.59 224.84 1039.509
11:51:25 A 669.79 226.71 1039.470
11:51:35 A 675.99 228.58 1039.137
11:51:45 A 670.70 230.45 1039.105
11:51:55 A 684.00 232.57 1039.082
11:52:05 A 680.58 234.46 1039.255
11:52:15 A 678.12 236.34 1038.860
. . . .
. . . .
. . . .
Figure 4-3: A Typical Numeric Printout
Graphical Format After the graphical format (and starting page and number of pages, if
applicable) is chosen, the following additional prompts must be
answered:
Print Log
Enter the desired maximum
NAME
value for the Y (vertical) axis
current selection appears here
and press [ENT].
Y AXIS MAX
current value appears here
Note: Enter a Y AXIS MAX value that is larger than the largest
logged measurement value.
Print Log
Press [F1] to show only the
Y AXIS MAX
positive Y axis or press [F2] to
current value appears here
display both the positive and
negative Y axis.
Y RANGE
current selection appears here
+only +/-
Printing Data 4-11
April 2003
Graphical Format (cont.) The Model DF868 returns to the standard data display screen and
begins printing the log file. The printout continues until the entire log
has been printed or until a STOP command is issued (see the
instructions for the STOP submenu). A portion of a typical printout is
shown in Figure 4-4 below.
CHANNEL NAME CHANNEL MESSAGE
1.0 1.0
.9 .9
.8 .8
.7 .7
.6 .6
.5 .5
.4 .4
.3 .3
.2 .2
.1 .1
0.0 0.0
START TIME X-AXIS 50 seconds PER-DIV END TIME
03:27:01 PM 03:28:46 PM
20 OCT 97 Y-AXIS MAX 500 ACF/M 20 OCT 97
Figure 4-4: A Typical Graphical Printout
The PROG Submenu Use the PROG submenu to print the data in a site file that was set up
and saved as described in Chapter 1, Programming Site Data. To
print a site file, refer to Figure A-7 on page A-7 of Appendix A, Menu
Maps, and complete the following steps:
IMPORTANT: Make sure that a printer has been properly set up
before proceeding with this section.
Ch1 Channel Label site file
The default power up screen is in
Velocity Ft/s
BIG mode. Access the Print
Menu by pressing the [PRNT]
key.
6.95
(error codes appear here)
VEL VOLUM +TOTL -TOTL
Note: The Print Menu is not protected by the security feature and a
password is never required to access this menu.
PRINT Start
Press [F3] to select the PROG
option.
PRINT
previous selection appears here
DATA LOG PROG STOP
4-12 Printing Data
April 2003
The PROG Submenu
PRINT Start
Use the [←], [→] and [F1]-[F4]
(cont.)
PRINT
keys to select the desired site file
Print Program
to print.
SITE NAME
previous selection appears here
Work SITE1 SITE2 SITE3
Note: All site files currently in memory appear on the option bar.
The currently active site file (or working file) is always listed
as the first choice (Work) on the option bar.
The Model DF868 returns to the standard data display screen and
generates a site file printout similar to the one shown in Figure 4-5
below. The printout continues until the entire file has been printed or
until a STOP command is issued (see the instructions for the STOP
submenu on page 4-14).
PROGRAM PARAMETERS of SITE NAME
Model GX868G3G
With 1K FIFO and 1113 receiver board
At 9:54:39 AM on 11 FEB 99
CHAN ACTIVE PARAMETERS
Site status Burst
Skan/measure mode Skan Only
CHAN SYSTEM PARAMETERS
Ch1 Channel LABEL Channel MESSAGE
Equation Standard Equation
Volumetric Units Thousands ACF
Volumetric Time /min
VOL Decimal Digits 0
Totalizer Units Actual cubic ft
TOT Decimal Digits 0
Mass Flow Units Pounds
Mass Flow Time /sec
MDOT Decimal Digits 0
Mass Units Pounds
Mass Decimal Digits 0
PIPE PARAMETERS:
Transducer number 81
Pipe OD 12.000 inches
Pipe Wall 0.200 inches
Path Length 16.97 inches
Axial Dimension L 12.00 inches
. .
. .
. .
Figure 4-5: A Typical Site File Printout
Printing Data 4-13
April 2003
The STOP Submenu Use the STOP submenu to terminate the printing of live, logged or
site data. To stop any active printing activity, complete the following
steps:
IMPORTANT: Make sure that a printer has been properly set up
before proceeding with this section.
Ch1 Channel Label site file
The default power up screen is in
Velocity Ft/s
BIG mode. Access the Print
Menu by pressing the [PRNT]
key.
6.95
(error codes appear here)
VEL VOLUM +TOTL -TOTL
Note: The Print Menu is not protected by the security feature and a
password is never required to access this menu.
PRINT Start
Press [F4] to select the STOP
option.
PRINT
previous selection appears here
DATA LOG PROG STOP
PRINT Start
Press [F1] to continue printing or
PRINT
press [F2] to stop the currently
Stop Printing
active printing job.
STOP PRINTING
previous selection appears here
NO YES
Note: After the STOP command has been issued, the printer will
complete the printing of any data already in the printer buffer.
Either wait for the printer to finish or turn the printer off to
empty the buffer immediately.
The Model DF868 returns to the standard data display screen and
normal measurement taking.
4-14 Printing DataChapter 5Clearing Data
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-1
The TOTAL Submenu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-2
The SITE Submenu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-3
The LOG Submenu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-4April 2003
Introduction This chapter explains how to purge the Model DF868’s memory of
various measurement totals and/or files. The Clear Menu, which is
accessed by pressing the [CLR] key on the keypad, is divided into
three submenus:
? TOTAL - used to reset totalized measurement values
? SITE - used to remove site parameter files from memory
? LOG - used to clear log files from memory.
Note: For detailed information on creating a log file, see Chapter 3,
Logging Data. For detailed information on creating a site file
and for setting up the totalizer, see Chapter 1, Programming
Site Data.
For purposes of this discussion, it is assumed that the left pane of the
data display screen is active. If the right pane of the data display
screen is active, all of the instructions remain the same, except that
any references to the [F1]-[F4] keys should be replaced by the [F5]-
[F8] keys.
IMPORTANT: None of the clearing procedures available via the
Clear Menu can be undone. Be very sure that the
exact consequences of a selected option are
thoroughly understood before proceeding.
Refer to Figure A-8 on page A-8 in Appendix A, Menu Maps, and
proceed to the desired section for detailed instructions. Each submenu
may be followed in the sequence shown or the [↑] and [↓] keys may
be used to scroll through the prompts.
Clearing Data 5-1April 2003
The TOTAL Submenu The TOTAL submenu permits the user to reset volumetric and energy
totals for channel 1, channel 2 or both channels to zero. In addition,
the totalizer is reset. Press the appropriate side of the [SCREEN] key
to activate the desired pane of the display screen, and complete the
following steps:
Ch1 Channel Label site file
The default power up screen is in
Velocity Ft/s
BIG mode. Access the Clear
Menu by pressing the [CLR] key.
6.95
(error codes appear here)
VEL VOLUM +TOTL -TOTL
OPEN Start
Enter the assigned password and
press [ENT]. If the security
feature has been deactivated, this
prompt does not appear. See
ENTER PASSWORD
Chapter 1, Programming Site
Password
Data, page 1-87 for details.
CLEAR Start
Press [F1] to select the TOTAL
option.
CLEAR
previous selection appears here
TOTAL SITE LOG
CLEAR TOTALS
Press [F1]-[F3] to select the
CLEAR
channel(s) to be cleared.
Clear Total
Total to Clear
previous selection appears here
CH1 CH2 BOTH
CLEAR TOTALS
Press [F1] to abort the procedure
Total to Clear
or press [F2] to clear the selected
current selection appears here
totals and reset the totalizer. In
either case, the initial Clear
CLEAR CHx TOTALS
Menu prompt returns.
previous selection appears here
NO YES
5-2 Clearing Data
April 2003
The SITE Submenu Use the SITE submenu to clear site files from the meter’s memory.
Use the [SCREEN] key to activate the desired display pane, and
complete the following steps:
Ch1 Channel Label site file
The default power up screen is in
Velocity Ft/s
BIG mode. Access the Clear
Menu by pressing the [CLR] key.
6.95
(error codes appear here)
VEL VOLUM +TOTL -TOTL
OPEN Start
Enter the assigned password and
press [ENT]. If the security
feature has been deactivated, this
prompt does not appear. See
ENTER PASSWORD
Chapter 1, Programming Site
Password
Data, page 1-87 for details.
CLEAR Start
Press [F2] to select the SITE
option.
CLEAR
previous selection appears here
TOTAL SITE LOG
CLEAR SITE
Use the [←], [→] and [F1]-[F4]
CLEAR
keys to select a site file for
Clear Site
deletion. To leave the SITE
submenu, press the [EXIT] key.
SITE NAME
previous selection appears here
SITE1 SITE2 SITE3 SITE4
Note: At the SITE NAME prompt, the option bar shows the names of
all site files currently stored in memory.
CLEAR SITE
Press [F1] to abort the procedure
SITE NAME
or press [F2] to clear the
current file name appears here
specified site file. If any site files
remain in memory, the SITE
CLEAR SITE NAME
NAME prompt repeats.
previous selection appears here
NO YES
Clearing Data 5-3
April 2003
The SITE Submenu When all of the stored site files have been cleared or the [EXIT] key
has been pressed at the SITE NAME prompt, the programming
(cont.)
sequence resumes at this point.
CLEAR Start
Press [F1]-[F3] to enter one of the
submenus or press the [EXIT] key
to return to the data
measurement display.
CLEAR
Clear Site
TOTAL SITE LOG
The LOG Submenu Use the LOG submenu to clear log files from the Model DF868’s
memory. Press the appropriate side of the [SCREEN] key to activate
the desired pane of the data display screen, and complete the
following steps:
Ch1 Channel Label site file
The default power up screen is in
Velocity Ft/s
BIG mode. Access the Clear
Menu by pressing the [CLR] key.
6.95
(error codes appear here)
VEL VOLUM +TOTL -TOTL
OPEN Start
Enter the assigned password and
press [ENT]. If the security
feature has been deactivated, this
prompt does not appear. See
ENTER PASSWORD
Chapter 1, Programming Site
Password
Data, page 1-87 for details.
CLEAR Start
Press [F3] to select the LOG
option.
CLEAR
previous selection appears here
TOTAL SITE LOG
5-4 Clearing Data
April 2003
The LOG Submenu
CLEAR LOG
Use the [←], [→] and [F1]-[F4]
(cont.)
CLEAR
keys to select a log file for
Clear Log
deletion. To leave the LOG
submenu, press the [EXIT] key.
NAME
previous selection appears here
LOG1 LOG2 LOG3 LOG4
Note: At the NAME prompt, the option bar shows the names of all
log files currently stored in memory.
CLEAR LOG
Press [F1] to abort the procedure
NAME
or press [F2] to clear the
current file name appears here
specified log file. If any log files
remain in memory, the LOG
CLEAR LOG NAME
NAME prompt repeats.
previous selection appears here
NO YES
When all of the stored log files have been cleared or the [EXIT] key
has been pressed at the LOG NAME prompt, the programming
sequence resumes at this point.
CLEAR Start
Press [F1]-[F3] to enter one of the
submenus or press the [EXIT] key
to return to the data
measurement display.
CLEAR
Clear Log
TOTAL SITE LOG
Clearing Data 5-5Chapter 6Serial Communications
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-1
Wiring the RS232 Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-1
Checking the DF868 Baud Rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-2
Setting Up the Terminal Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-2
The Optional RS485 Serial Interface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-3April 2003
Introduction The Model DF868 flowmeter is equipped with a standard RS232
serial interface. By using this interface, any log files stored in the
DF868’s memory may be easily uploaded to a personal computer. In
order to accomplish this, the following steps must be completed:
Note: See EIA-RS Serial Communications (916-054) for a more
detailed discussion.
? Connect the DF868 to the personal computer
? Check the DF868 baud rate setting
? Set up the personal computer’s terminal software
? Transfer the log files to the personal computer.
This section also contains instructions for setting up an RS485 serial
interface.
Wiring the RS232 The first step is to connect the built-in RS232 port in the DF868 to
one of the serial ports (COM1 or COM2) on the personal computer.
Interface
Table 6-1 below lists the standard cables available from GE
Panametrics for this purpose.
Table 6-1: GE Panametrics Serial Cables
Part Number PC Connector DF868 Connector
704-659 DB25 Male Flying Leads (5)
704-660 DB9 Male Flying Leads (5)
704-661 DB25 Female Flying Leads (5)
704-662 DB9 Female Flying Leads (5)
Each of the cables listed in Table 6-1 above is available in several
standard lengths. However, a user-supplied cable may be used, if
preferred. In either case, wire the DF868 end of the serial cable in
accordance with the pin designations listed in Table 1, page 12 of the
brochure EIA-RS Serial Communications (916-054).
Note: For serial communications between a single DF868 and a
single personal computer, no connections are required to pins
4 and 5 of the DF868’s serial connector. However, these pins
should be jumpered together to ensure proper operation.
Serial Communications 6-1
April 2003
Checking the DF868 For successful serial communications, the DF868 and the personal
computer must be set up to send/receive data at the same speed. To
Baud Rate
check the baud rate setting of the DF868, proceed as follows:
Access the User Program, by pressing the [PROG] key on the
keypad. The standard measurement mode screen is replaced by the
following initial programming mode screen:
PROGRAM Start
Press the [F3] key to select the
GLOBL menu.
PROGRAM
previous selection appears here
CH1 CH2 GLOBL SAVE
PROGRAM Start
Press the [F4] key to select the
COMM submenu.
Global PROGRAM
previous selection appears here
CLOCK SYSTM I/O COMM
Global COMM PROGRAM
To change the baud rate, press
Global PROGRAM
the [→] key until the desired
Comm port
baud rate appears on the option
bar, and then press the
BAUD RATE
appropriate [Fx] function key.
current setting appears here
4800 9600 19200
The available rates are 300, 600, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600 and 19200
baud. After verifying or changing the baud rate setting, press the
[EXIT] key three times to return to standard measurement mode.
Note: Refer to Chapter 1, Programming Site Data, for a detailed
description of using the COMM submenu.
Setting Up the To communicate with personal computers running under either the
Windows 3.X or Windows 9X/NT operating systems, please refer to
Terminal Software
“Terminal Communications Software” on page 7 of the brochure
EIA-RS Serial Communications (916-054).
Note: For computers operating under other operating systems,
contact GE Panametrics for assistance or consult the
operating system manual supplied with the computer.
6-2 Serial CommunicationsApril 2003
The Optional RS485 Although the standard RS232 serial interface included with the
Model DF868 is adequate for most applications, GE Panametrics
Serial Interface
offers an optional RS485 serial interface upgrade for special
situations. The Model DF868 is easily modified to provide RS485
communications, and this section describes the wiring and use of the
special RS232 to RS485 converter.
Note: For compliance with the European Union’s Low Voltage
Directive (73/23/EEC), this unit requires an external power
disconnect device such as a switch or circuit breaker. The
disconnect device must be marked as such, clearly visible,
directly accessible, and located within 1.8 m (6 ft) of the
electronics console.
Interface Converter A special bracket containing the serial interface converter and a three-
terminal barrier strip is mounted inside the Model DF868, just below
Mounting
the RS232 terminal block (see Figure 6-1 below). The standard
RS232 terminal block is wired to the input of the serial interface
converter, and the RS-485 output of the serial interface converter is
wired to the barrier strip.
D
C
CHAN 1
RS 232 R
DN UP
CDR T R S
S R R S
TTX X T
I T T I
SN R
GNNG
- XMT +
Barrier Strip
Red (XMT+)
Green (XMT-) Mounting Bracket
LVD Shroud Standoff
RS232 Terminal Block
Grounding Screw
Figure 6-1: Interface Converter Mounting
Serial Communications 6-3April 2003
Point-To-Point Wiring Standard factory wiring of the RS485 serial interface is configured
for point-to-point wiring. That is, a single Model DF868 may be
wired directly to a single personal computer. To connect the RS485
serial interface, refer to Figure 6-1 on page 6-4 and complete the
following steps:
Note: For compliance with the European Union’s Low Voltage
Directive (73/23/EEC), a transparent plastic shroud protects
the electrical connections. The shroud must remain in place,
except while wiring the unit. Reinstall the shroud after the
wiring has been completed.
1. Disconnect the main power to the electronics console and open the
cover.
!WARNING!
Dangerous voltages exist within the electronics
console. Do not perform any wiring operations until
the main power to the unit has been disconnected.
2. For units so equipped, remove the clear plastic shroud that covers
the electrical connectors.
3. Using a twisted-wire pair, connect the XMT+ terminal of the
barrier strip to the T+/R+ terminal of the PC’s RS485 adapter and
connect the XMT– terminal of the barrier strip to the T-/R-
terminal of the PC’s RS485 adapter (see the documentation
provided with the RS485 adapter for details).
Note: The XMT+ terminal on the barrier strip is the screw opposite
the red wire connection and the XMT– terminal on the barrier
strip is the screw opposite the green wire connection.
4. Reinstall the clear plastic shroud (for units so equipped), close the
cover to the electronics console and reconnect the main power.
The RS485 serial interface is now ready for point-to-point operation.
IMPORTANT: The installed version of the Model DF868 software
must be Version F2Z or higher to support RS485
operation. If necessary, contact the factory for
information about a software upgrade.
6-4 Serial CommunicationsApril 2003
Multi-Point Wiring The standard point-to-point wiring configuration for the serial
interface converter may be modified to permit the use of a multi-point
wiring arrangement. In a multi-point RS485 system, one flowmeter
(the master) is connected to the personal computer, while a number of
additional flowmeters (the slaves) are chained together and connected
to the master flowmeter. In order to implement such a system, the DIP
switch settings inside each serial interface converter must be changed.
IMPORTANT: The serial interface converter in the last slave unit in
the chain should not be reconfigured.
Reconfiguring a Serial To reconfigure a serial interface converter for multi-point wiring,
complete the following steps:
Interface Converter
1. Disconnect the main power to the electronics console and open the
cover.
!WARNING!
Dangerous voltages exist within the electronics
console. Do not perform any wiring operations until
the main power to the unit has been disconnected.
2. For units so equipped, remove the clear plastic shroud that covers
the electrical connectors.
3. Remove the serial interface converter mounting bracket by
removing the standoff located just below the RS232 terminal
block and the grounding screw just to its left (see Figure 6-2 on
page 6-6).
4. Loosen the two screws that fasten the DB9 connector to the
mounting bracket, and remove the serial interface converter from
the bracket.
5. Use a small screwdriver to pry open the plastic case of the serial
interface converter, as shown in Figure 6-2 on page 6-6.
The serial interface converter contains a main printed circuit board
and a daughter printed circuit board. The daughter board has a small
terminal block attached to it and the main board has a DIP switch
(SW1) mounted near the center of the board.
6. Locate the switch assembly on the main board, and move the
switch in position 1 from ON to OFF. The standard ON state for
this switch is for point-to-point operation, while the OFF state is
needed for multi-point operation. See Table 6-2 on page 6-6 for
the proper settings of all four switches on the switch assembly.
Serial Communications 6-5April 2003
Reconfiguring a Serial
Interface Converter
(cont.)
Plastic Case
Mounting Screw
Screwdriver
DB9 Connector
Figure 6-2: Opening the Converter Case
Table 6-2: Switch Assembly Settings
Position # Point-To-Point Multi-Point
1ONOFF
2ONON
3ONON
4OFFOFF
7. Reassemble the serial interface converter and secure it to the
mounting bracket with the two mounting screws.
8. Reinstall the mounting bracket into the electronics enclosure and
secure it with the standoff and the grounding screw.
Wiring the System After the serial interface converters have been configured for multi-
point operation, the system can be wired.
1. Using twisted-wire pairs, connect the XMT+ terminals of all the
flowmeters together and connect the XMT– terminals of all the
flowmeters together.
IMPORTANT: Make sure that the flowmeter with the non-modified
converter is wired as the last unit in the chain.
2. Using a twisted-wire pair, connect the XMT+ terminal of the
barrier strip to the T+/R+ terminal of the PC’s RS485 adapter and
connect the XMT– terminal of the barrier strip to the T-/R-
terminal of the PC’s RS485 adapter (see the documentation
provided with the RS485 adapter for details).
6-6 Serial CommunicationsApril 2003
Wiring the System Note: The XMT+ terminal on the barrier strip is the screw opposite
the red wire connection and the XMT– terminal on the barrier
(cont.)
strip is the screw opposite the green wire connection.
3. Reinstall the clear plastic shroud (for units so equipped), close the
cover to the electronics console and reconnect the main power.
The RS485 serial interface is now ready for multi-point operation.
IMPORTANT: The installed version of the Model DF868 software
must be Version F2Z or higher to support RS485
operation. If necessary, contact the factory for
information about a software upgrade.
Serial Communications 6-7Appendix AMenu Maps
The ACTIV, SYSTM and PIPE Submenu Maps (Energy OFF) . . . A-1
The ACTIV, SYSTM and PIPE Submenu Map (Energy ON). . . . . A-2
The CH1/CH2-I/O and SETUP Menu Maps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-3
The GLOBL I/O Menu Map. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-4
The GLOBL-SYSTM (except I/O), SAVE and RECLL Menu Maps A-5
The DISP Menu Map. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-6
The PRNT Menu Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-7
The LOG and CLR Menu Maps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-8April 2003
NOTE: Plain text represents prompt area messages and
boxed text represents option bar choices.
F1 F2 F3 F4
F1
Fx represent function keys to select option bar choices.
CH1 CH2 GLOBL SAVE
RECLL
Channel PROGRAM status
Channel PROGRAM
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1
ACTIV SYSTM PIPE I/O SETUP
CHANNEL LABEL See Figure A-3 See Figure A-3
Channel status TRANSDUCER NUMBER
CHANNEL MESSAGE
F1 F2 F3 F1
OFF TRANS TRNFL ENERGY OPTION SPEC
F1 F2 SPECIAL TRANSDUCER
OFF ON
WEDGE TYPE
Selections are
different depending
F1 F2 F3
on installed options.
RAYL SHEAR WETTD [TRNFL]
[TRANS]
VOLUMETRIC UNITS
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2
[Wetted Type] [Clamp-On Type] FREQUENCY TRACKING WINDOWS?
GAL/S GAL/M GAL/H MGD ft3/s ft3/m
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2
F3 F4 F1 F2 F3 F4
500k 1MHz 2MHz 4MHz NO YES
ft3/h Mft3/d BBL/S BBL/M BBL/H BBL/D
Tw
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2
[WETTD] [RAYL/SHEAR]
A-I/S A-I/M A-I/H A-I/D A-F/S
MBL/D
FLUID TYPE
F3 F4 F1 WEDGE ANGLE
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2 F3
A-F/M
A-F/H A-F/D
WATER OIL METH ETH LN2 FREON OTHER
WEDGE SOUNDSPEED
PIPE MATERIAL
VOL DECIMAL DIGITS
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2 F3 F4 F1
F1 F2 F3 F4
STEEL IRON Cu Al BRASS CuNi GLASS PLSTC OTHER
0 1 2 3
F1 F2 F1 F2
TOTALIZER UNITS PIPE SOUNDSPEED
NORML SEA LUBE CRUDE
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2 WATER TEMPERATURE
FLUID SOUNDSPEED
GAL MGAL ft^3 Mft^3 BBL MBBL
F1 F2 F3
F3 F4
NYLON POLYE POLYP
AC-IN AC-FT
F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F3 FLUID TYPE
F4 F1
CARBN SS DUCT CAST 30%Ni 10%Ni PYREX FLINT CROWN
TOT DECIMAL DIGITS F1 F2 F3 F4
PVC ACRYL
W100 W260 OIL OTHER
F1 F2 F3 F4
MINIMUM SOUNDSPEED
0 1 2 3
MAXIMUM SOUNDSPEED
PIPE OD PIPE OD REYNOLDS CORRECTION
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2
inch feet in/PI ft/PI inch feet in/PI ft/PI OFF ON
KINEMATIC VISCOSITY
PIPE WALL PIPE WALL
PATH LENGTH P LINING
F1 F2 F1 F2
CALIBRATION FACTOR
MASS FLOW OFF inch feet NO YES
[Clamp-On Transducers] [Wetted Transducers]
MASS FLOW ON
[TRANS]
[TRNFL] LINING MATERIAL
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2 F3 [TRANS] [TRNFL]
AXIAL LENGTH L
MASS FLOW TAR PYREX ASBES MORTR RUBBR TEFLN OTHER
F1 F2
F1 F2 F3 F4
DEPTH OF REFLECTOR
inch feet
MMLB TONS
LB KLB
LINING SOUNDSPEED
NUMBER OF TRAVERSES
MASS FLOW TIME
LINING THICKNESS
TRANSDUCER ANGLE
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1
F1 F2 F3 F4
1(Z) 2(V)
3 4 5
/SEC /HR /DAY
/MIN
MDOT DECIMAL DIGITS
TRANSDUCER SPACING
F1 F2 F3 F4
1
0 2 3
MASS TOTALS
F1 F2 F3 F4
KLB
LB MMLB TONS
MASS DECIMAL DIGITS
F1 F2 F3 F4
0 1 2 3
Menu Maps A-1
Figure A-1: The ACTIV, SYSTM and PIPE Submenu Maps (Energy OFF)April 2003
NOTE: Plain text represents prompt area messages and
boxed text represents option bar choices.
Fx represent function keys to select option bar choices.
F1 F2 F3 F4
CH1 CH2 GLOBL SAVE
Channel PROGRAM status
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1
ACTIV SYSTM PIPE I/O SETUP
CHANNEL LABEL
Channel/Site status TRANSDUCER NUMBER
SITE/CHANNEL MESSAGE
F1 F2 F3 ENERGY OPTION F1
OFF TRANS TRNFL SPEC
F1 F2
OFF ON
SPECIAL TRANSDUCER
Selections are WEDGE TYPE
different depending
VOLUMETRIC UNITS
on installed options. F1 F2 F3
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2 RAYL SHEAR WETTD
GAL/S GAL/M GAL/H MGD ft3/s ft3/m
F4
F3 F1 F2 F4
F3
[Wetted Type]
[Clamp-On Type] FREQUENCY
ft3/h Mft3/d BBL/S BBL/M BBL/H BBL/D
F1 F2 F3 F4
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1
F2
500k 1MHz 2MHz 4MHz
MBL/D A-I/S A-I/M A-I/H A-I/D A-F/S
F4 [TRNFL] [TRANS]
F3 F1
Tw
A-F/M
A-F/H A-F/D
[WETTD] [RAYL/SHEAR]
TRACKING WINDOWS?
VOL DECIMAL DIGITS
WEDGE ANGLE
F1 F2
F1 F2 F3 F4
NO
YES
WEDGE SOUNDSPEED
0 1 2 3
PIPE MATERIAL
TOTALIZER UNITS
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 FLUID TYPE
F1
F1 F2 F3 F4 F2
STEEL IRON Cu Al BRASS CuNi GLASS PLSTC OTHER
F1 F2 F3
GAL MGAL ft^3 Mft^3 BBL MBBL
WATER MIXED OTHER
F4
F3
PIPE SOUNDSPEED WATER TEMPERATURE FLUID SOUNDSPEED FLUID SOUNDSPEED
AC-IN AC-FT
Percentage of Water
TOTAL DECIMAL DIGITS
F1 F2 F3 F4
012 3
F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F3 F1 F2 F3 FLUID TYPE
CARBN SS DUCT CAST 30%Ni 10%Ni PYREX FLINT CROWN NYLON POLYE POLYP
F1 F2 F3
MASS FLOW ON
MASS FLOW OFF
W260 MIXED OTHER
F4 F1
Percentage of Water MINIMUM SOUNDSPEED
PVC ACRYL
MAXIMUM SOUNDSPEED
MASS FLOW
POWER REYNOLDS CORRECTION
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2 F3 F4
PIPE OD PIPE OD F1 F2
MMLB TONS MMBTU
LB KLB KBTU KW TONS
OFF ON
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2 F3 F4
MASS FLOW TIME
POWER DECIMAL DIGITS inch feet in/PI ft/PI inch feet in/PI ft/PI KINEMATIC VISCOSITY
F1 F2 F3 F4
F1 F2 F3 F4
/SEC /HR
/MIN /DAY
PIPE WALL PIPE WALL
0 1 2 3
MDOT DECIMAL DIGITS
CALIBRATION FACTOR
F1 F2 F3 F4
PATH LENGTH P LINING
ENERGY (TOTAL)
1
0 2 3
F1 F2 F1 F2
F1 F2 F3 F4
MASS TOTALS inch feet NO YES
[Clamp-On Transducers] [Wetted Transducers]
KBTU MMBTU KWHr TONS
F1 F2 F3 F4
KLB
LB MMLB TONS
[TRANS]
ENERGY DECIMAL DIGITS [TRNFL] [TRANS] LINING MATERIAL [TRNFL]
MASS DECIMAL DIGITS
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2 F3
F1 F2 F3 F4
AXIAL LENGTH L
012 3
TAR PYREX ASBES MORTR RUBBR TEFLN OTHER DEPTH OF REFLECTOR
1
0 2 3
F1 F2
HEATING or COOLING
inch feet
F1 F2
NUMBER OF TRAVERSES
LINING SOUNDSPEED
HEAT
COOL
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1
LINING THICKNESS
TRANSDUCER ANGLE
1(Z) 2(V)
3 4 5
FLOW MEASUREMENT
F1 F2
TRANSDUCER SPACING
RTN SPPLY
Menu Maps A-2
Figure A-2: The ACTIV, SYSTM and PIPE Submenu Map (Energy ON)April 2003
PROGRAM
F1 F2 F3
CH1 CH2 GLOBL
See Figure A-4
Channel PROGRAM
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1
ACTIV SYSTM PIPE I/O SETUP
See Figure A-1 or A-2
See Figure A-1 or A-2 See Figure A-1 or A-2
ZERO CUTOFF
SET UP
F1 F3 F1
F2
Energy Option OFF SIGNL AVRG INIT ADVAN
[TRANS] [TRNFL]
Press YES to Default Advanced Features
Energy Option ON
F1 F2 F1
F1 F2 F3 F4
SIGNAL LOW LIMIT SIGNAL LOW LIMIT
NO YES
KV/SS MULTK MASS CODEL ActTw
RESPONSE TIME
TEMP INPUT SUPPLY
Active Tw Measurement
VELOCITY LOW LIMIT
COR. PEAK LIMIT
F1 F2 F3
F1 F2 F1 F2
F1 F2
1 2 5
FIXED SLOT1
NO
YES
TABLE STATC
SOUNDSPEED +- LIMIT VELOCITY HIGH LIMIT
F1 F2 F3
Minimium Tw
ANALOG IN 10 30 60
Maximum Tw
VELOCITY LOW LIMIT GAIN SETTING
F1 F2 F3 F1 F1
Xmit Code Length
A B C D STATS
VELOCITY HIGH LIMIT FLOW DIRECTION F1 F2 F3 F4 F1
AUTO 1BIT 4BIT 11BIT
2BIT
FIXED TEMP.
ACCELERATION LIMIT REP. PERIOD 1
TEMP INPUT RETURN
F1 F2 AMP. DISCRIM LOW REP. PERIOD 2 Activate Multi K Factors
FIXED SLOT1
F1 F2
XMITS PER READING NO YES
AMP. DISCRIM HIGH
ANALOG IN
Custom Type
F1 F2 F3 F1 Mass from Static Density
WEAK SIGNAL THRES.
DELTA T OFFSET F1 F2
C D
A B
F1 F2
CstV CstR
NO YES
% of Peak CODE LENGTH
XMIT SAMPLE SIZE Edit table?
FIXED TEMP.
FLUID DENSITY
FILTER WIDTH
F1 F2 F3 F1 F2
F1 F2
2 4 8 16 32
NO YES
AVERAGING FACTOR
Enter # of K Factors
# of Errors
# OF ERRORS
Velocity/Reynolds # X
K Factor # X
Min. Peak %
These prompts repeat for each pair.
Max. Peak %
T Window
NOTE: Plain text represents prompt area messages and
boxed text represents option bar choices.
R Window
Fx represent function keys to select option bar choices.
Menu Maps A-3
Figure A-3: The CH1/CH2-I/O and SETUP Menu MapsApril 2003
PROGRAM
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1
CH1 CH2 GLOBL SAVE RECLL
NOTE: Plain text represents prompt area messages and
boxed text represents option bar choices.
Global PROGRAM
Fx represent function keys to select option bar choices.
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2
CLOCK SYSTM I/O COMM
KV/SS SECUR
Global I/O
F1 F2
ERROR OPTN
I/O
ERROR HANDLING
F1 Fx
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1
SLOT0 SLOTX
OTHER
HOLD LOW HIGH HHIGH
Slot 0 - Analog Outputs Slot x (Option Card)
2PATH ERROR HANDLING Slot x - Freq/Total Outputs Slot x - Analog Inputs Slot x - Alarms
F1 F2 F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2 F1 F2 F3
NO YES AC B D A B A B C
Slot x - Analog Outputs
LABEL
Slot x Pulse Out X Slot x Alarm X
F1 F2 F3 Input measurement F1 F2 F3 F4
Slot x - RTD Inputs
OFF FREQ TTLZR OFF HIGH LOW FAULT
F1 F2 F3
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2
OFF TEMP
SPEC
A B C D A B
INPUT NAME
Channel Failsafe?
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F1 F2
[available for Slot x only]
LABEL
Slot 0/x Output X INPUT UNITS
CH1 CH2 SUM DIF AVE NO YES
BASE Value
F1 F2 F3 Input measurement
FULL Scale Value
OFF 0-20m 4-20m
F1 F2
FREQ TTLZR
OFF TEMP
Channel
ZERO Value
[available only if Mass Flow (static)? = YES]
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1
Output measurement
[available only if Energy Option = YES]
Channel FULL Scale Value
CH1 CH2 SUM DIF AVE
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1
VOLUM +TOTL MDOT
VEL -TOTL +MASS
CH1 CH2 SUM DIF AVE
F3 F4 F1 F2 F3
HIGH/LOW FAULT
-ENRG
POWER +ENRG DIAG
[available only if Mass Flow (static)? = YES] -MASS
Output measurement
[available only if Energy Option = YES]
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2
BASE
VOLUM +TOTL MDOT
VEL -TOTL +MASS
FULL SCALE FREQUENCY
FULL
[available only if Mass Flow (static)? = YES]
Fault Type
[available only if Energy Option = YES]
Output measurement
F3 F4 F1 F2 F3
F1 F2 F3
-ENRG
POWER +ENRG DIAG
-MASS
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2
ALL
FLOW OTHER
VOLUM +TOTL MDOT
VEL -TOTL +MASS
Entity to totalize
F3 F4 F1 F2 F3
BASE
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2 -ENRG
POWER +ENRG DIAG
-MASS
+TOTL -TOTL +MASS +ENRG -ENRG
FULL -MASS
Trigger point
[available only if Mass Flow (static)? = YES]
UNITS/PULSE Min. Pulse ON Time
[available only if Energy Option = YES]
Menu Maps A-4
Figure A-4: The GLOBL I/O Menu MapApril 2003
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1
CH1 CH2 GLOBL SAVE RECLL
See Figure A-1 or A-2
SITE NAME
SITE NAME
F1 F2 F3 F4
F1 F2 F3 F4
SITE1 SITE2 SITE3 SITE4
SITE1 SITE2 SITE3 SITE4
Global PROGRAM
F1
F3 F4 F2
F2 F1
CLOCK
SYSTM I/O COMM
KV/SS SECUR
Meter Address
See Figure A-4
LOCK OUT
SYSTEM UNITS
DATE
BAUD RATE
F1 F2
F1 F2 F1 F2
# of KV/SS pairs?
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2 F3
UNlck LOCK
OK EDIT
ENG METRC
300 600 1200 2400 4800 9600 19200 SIG STRENGTH #XX
YEAR
ENTER PASSWORD
KIN VISCOSITY #XX
MONTH
? EDIT PASSWORD
TOTALIZER OPTION These prompts repeat
F1 F4
for each pair.
F1 F2
JAN DEC
F1 F2
UART bits
NO YES
AUTO MNUAL
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1
ENTER NEW PASSWORD
DAY
7,odd 7,even
8, no 8,odd 8, even
VERIFY NEW PASSWORD
TIME
F1 F2 VOLUMETRIC UNITS
LOCKOUT LEVEL
OK EDIT Network I.D.
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2
F1 F2
HOUR
GAL/S GAL/M GAL/H MGD ft3/s ft3/m
MENUS ALL
F1 F2
F3 F4 F1 F2 F3 F4
AM PM
ft3/h Mft3/d BBL/S BBL/M BBL/H MBL/D MODBUS Option OFF
MINUTES F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2
MODBUS
A-I/S A-I/M A-I/H A-I/D A-F/S A-F/M Option ON
SECONDS
F3 F4 MODBUS Baud Rate
POWER
A-F/H A-F/D
F1 F2 F3
F1 F2 F3 F4
2400 4800 9600
MMBTU
KBTU KW TONS
VOL DECIMAL DIGITS
F1 F2 F3 F4
POWER DECIMAL DIGITS
MODBUS Parity
0 1 2 3
F1 F2 F3 F4
F1 F2 F3
0 1 2 3
TOTALIZER UNITS
NONE ODD EVEN
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2
ENERGY (TOTAL)
GAL MGAL ft^3 Mft^3 BBL MBBL
MODBUS Stop Bits
F1 F2 F3 F4
F3 F4
KBTU MMBTU KWHr TONS F1 F2
AC-IN AC-FT
1 2
TOTAL DECIMAL DIGITS
ENERGY DECIMAL DIGITS
NOTE: Plain text represents prompt area messages and
MODBUS Address
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2 F3 F4
boxed text represents option bar choices.
012 3
012 3
Fx represent function keys to select option bar choices.
MODEM TYPE
F1 F2 F3 F4
USRob Sixnt
NONE HAYES
Energy Option OFF Energy Option ON
[all diagnostic parameters appear here]
Menu Maps A-5
Figure A-5: The GLOBL-SYSTM (except I/O), SAVE and RECLL Menu MapsApril 2003
DISPLAY FORMAT
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2
BIG DUAL GRAPH LOG SIGNL BACKL
Backlight timeout
NAME
F1 F2
F3 F4
LOG1 LOG2 LOG3 LOG4
DISPLAY
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1
FORMAT
CH1 CH2 SUM DIF AVE
F1 F2
NUM PLOT
GRAPH VARIABLE
Y AXIS MAX
F1 F2 F3 [available only if Mass Flow (static)? = YES]
Y RANGE
VEL VOLUM MDOT
F1 F2
+only
+/-
TIME INCREMENT
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2 F3 Site Channel
5sec 10sec 30sec 1min 3min 6min 12min
F1 F2
NUMERIC LOG GRAPHICAL LOG
CH1 CH2
Y AXIS MAX
DISPLAY SCREEN DISPLAY SCREEN
Y RANGE
F1 F2
+only
+/-
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2 F3 F4 F1
START END YMAX T INC EXIT
GRAPHICAL [ NOT AVAILABLE FOR NUMERIC DISPLAY] GRAPHICAL
DISPLAY SCREEN DISPLAY SCREEN
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2 F3 F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2 F3 F4 F1
START END YMAX T INC EXIT START END YMAX T INC EXIT
NOTE: Plain text represents prompt area messages and
STANDARD DATA
boxed text represents option bar choices.
DISPLAY SCREEN
Fx represent function keys to select option bar choices.
Menu Maps A-6
Figure A-6: The DISP Menu MapApril 2003
PRINT
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1
DATA LOG PROG STOP PRNTR
FORMAT
F1 F2
NUM PLOT
1st value printed FORMAT Printer Type
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F1 F2 F1 F2 F3 F4 F1
CH1 CH2 SUM DIF AVE NUM PLOT DP411 XTECH EPSON KODAK SP401
NAME
[available only if Mass Flow (static)? = YES]
F1 F2 F3 F4
1st value printed
[available only if Energy Option = YES]
LOG1 LOG2 LOG3 LOG4
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2
VEL VOLUM +TOTL -TOTL MDOT
+MASS
(log>1 page) (log=1 page)
F3 F4 F1 F2 F3 1st page
+ENRG -ENRG
-MASS POWER DIAG
# pages
Y AXIS MAX
(NUM option) (PLOT option)
(PLOT option)
(NUM option) STOP PRINTING
Y AXIS MAX
F1 F2
Y RANGE
NO YES
2nd value printed Y RANGE
F1 F2
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F1 F2
+only
+/-
+only
CH1 CH2 SUM DIF AVE +/-
[available only if Mass Flow (static)? = YES]
[available only if Energy Option = YES]
2nd value printed
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2
SITE NAME
VEL VOLUM +TOTL -TOTL MDOT
+MASS
F1 F2 F3 F4
F3 F4 F1 F2 F3
Work SITE1 SITE2 SITE3
+ENRG -ENRG
-MASS POWER DIAG
TIME INCREMENT
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2 F3
3rd value printed
5sec 10sec 30sec 1min 3min 6min 12min
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1
CH1 CH2 SUM DIF AVE
[available only if Mass Flow (static)? = YES]
3rd value printed [available only if Energy Option = YES]
STANDARD DATA
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2
NOTE: Plain text represents prompt area messages and
DISPLAY SCREEN
VEL VOLUM +TOTL -TOTL MDOT
+MASS
boxed text represents option bar choices.
Fx represent function keys to select option bar choices.
F3 F4 F1 F2 F3
+ENRG -ENRG
-MASS POWER DIAG
Menu Maps A-7
Figure A-7: The PRNT Menu MapApril 2003
LOGGING CLEAR
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2 F3
STD MEM STOP ERROR TOTAL SITE LOG
X/120 Pages FREE
NAME Total to Clear SITE NAME NAME
Y Pages PENDING
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2 F3 F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2 F3 F4
LOG1 LOG2 LOG3 LOG4 CH1 CH2 BOTH SITE1 SITE2 SITE3 SITE4 LOG1 LOG2 LOG3 LOG4
NAME
F1 F2 F3 F4 Stop Logging ? CLEAR TOTALS CLEAR SITE NAME CLEAR NAME
LOG1 LOG2 LOG3 LOG4
F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2
NO YES NO YES NO YES NO YES
LOG MESSAGE
1st Value logged (if no more files) (if more files) (if no more files) (if more files)
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1
CH1 CH2 SUM DIF AVE
(for ERROR log) (for STANDARD log)
[available only if Mass Flow (static)? = YES]
1st Value logged [available only if Energy Option = YES] (circular log)
(non-circular log)
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2 END TIME DURATION
VOLUM +TOTL MDOT
VEL -TOTL +MASS STARTTIME F1 F2 F3 F1 F2
OK EDIT TIMED HOURS DAYS
F1 F2 F3
F3 F4 F1 F2 F3
-ENRG (totalized value) (non-totalized value) OK EDIT NOW
POWER +ENRG DIAG
-MASS
Set LOG Totals to 0 ? HOUR HOUR LOG TIME
[available only if Mass Flow (static)? = YES]
F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F3
2nd value logged NO YES AM PM AM PM 10min 24 HR
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 (7 choices)
MINUTES MINUTES
CH1 CH2 SUM DIF AVE
SECONDS SECONDS
Is LOG circular ?
F1 F2 START DATE END DATE
[available only if Mass Flow (static)? = YES]
2nd value printed [available only if Energy Option = YES]
NO YES
F1 F2 F3 F1 F2 F3
OK EDIT TODAY OK EDIT TODAY
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2
YEAR YEAR
MDOT
VEL VOLUM +TOTL -TOTL +MASS
F3 F4 F1 F2 F3
MONTH MONTH
-ENRG
POWER +ENRG DIAG
-MASS
F1 F4 F1 F4
JAN DEC JAN DEC
3rd value logged (12 choices) (12 choices)
DAY DAY
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1
CH1 CH2 SUM DIF AVE
TIME INCREMENT
F1 F1
5sec 60min
[available only if Mass Flow (static)? = YES]
NOTE: Plain text represents prompt area messages and
3rd Value logged [available only if Energy Option = YES]
(9 choices)
boxed text represents option bar choices.
Fx represent function keys to select option bar choices.
F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2
VEL VOLUM +TOTL -TOTL MDOT +MASS
F3 F4 F1 F2 F3
-ENRG
POWER +ENRG DIAG
-MASS
Menu Maps A-8
Figure A-8: The LOG and CLR Menu MapsAppendix BData Records
Option Cards Installed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1
Initial Setup Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-2April 2003
Option Cards Installed Whenever an option card is installed in one of the Model DF868’s
expansion slots, record the type of card and any additional setup
information in the appropriate row of Table B-1 below.
Table B-1: Option Cards Installed
Slot # Type of Option Card Additional Setup Information
0 Analog Outputs (A, B)
1
2
3
4
5
6
Data Records B-1April 2003
Initial Setup Data After the Model DF868 flowmeter has been installed, some initial
setup data must be entered via the User Program, prior to operation.
Record that information in Table B-2 below.
Table B-2: Initial Setup Data
General Information
Model # Serial #
Software Vers. Setup Date
GLOBL-SYSTM
System Units English Metric Vol. Dec. Digits
Totalizer Option Auto Manual Totalizer Units
Vol. Units Tot. Dec. Dig.
GLOBL-COMM
Baud Rate MODBUS Parity
MODBUS Stop Bits
UART Bits
MODBUS Address
Network ID
MODBUS Baud Rate
CHx-ACTIVE
Channel 1 Channel 2 (if applicable)
Channel Status Off Trans Tranfl Channel Status Off Trans Tranfl
CHx-SYSTM
Channel 1 Channel 2 (if applicable)
Channel Label Channel Label
Chan. Message Chan. Message
Energy Option On Off Energy Option On Off
Vol. Units Vol. Units
Vol. Dec. Digits Vol. Dec. Digits
Totalizer Units Totalizer Units
Tot. Dec. Dig. Tot. Dec. Dig.
Mass Flow Mass Flow
Mass Flow Time Mass Flow Time
MDOT Dec. Dig. MDOT Dec. Dig.
Mass Totals Mass Totals
Mass Dec. Digits Mass Dec. Digits
Power Power
Power Dec. Dig. Power Dec. Dig.
Energy (Total) Energy (Total)
Energy Dec. Dig. Energy Dec. Dig.
Heat. or Cool. Heat. or Cool.
Flow Meas. Flow Meas.
B-2 Data RecordsApril 2003
Table B-2: Initial Setup Data (cont.)
GLOBL-I/O-ERROR
Error Handling 2-Path Error No Yes
CHx-I/O
Zero Cutoff Temp. Input Fixed ( ) Live
(If live) Supply Return
CHx -Pipe/Transducer Parameters - PIPE
Channel 1 Channel 2 (if applicable)
Trans. Type STD SPEC Trans. Type STD SPEC
Transducer # Transducer #
Special Transducers Special Transducers
Wedge Type Rayl Shear Wettd Wedge Type Rayl Shear Wettd
Frequency Hz Frequency Hz
Trans. Tw Trans. Tw
Wedge Angle Wedge Angle
Wedge Sndspd Wedge Sndspd
All Clamp-On and Wetted Transducers All Clamp-On and Wetted Transducers
Pipe Material Pipe Material
Pipe O.D. Pipe O.D.
Pipe Wall Pipe Wall
Path Length (P) Path Length (P)
Axial Length (L) Axial Length (L)
Trans. Angle Trans. Angle
Lining Yes No Lining Yes No
Lining Material Lining Material
Lining Sndspd Lining Sndspd
Lining Thickness Lining Thickness
Track. Window. Yes No Track. Window. Yes No
Fluid Type Fluid Type
Other/Sndspd Other/Sndspd
% of Water % of Water
Reynolds Corr. Off Active Reynolds Corr. Off Active
Kin. Visc. Kin. Visc.
Cal. Factor Cal. Factor
# of Traverses # of Traverses
Trans. Spacing Trans. Spacing
Depth of Reflect. Depth of Reflect.
CHx-SETUP-AVRG
Response Time Response Time
Data Records B-3April 2003
Table B-2: Initial Setup Data (cont.)
CHx-SETUP-ADVAN-KV/SS
KV Input Sel. Table Static KV Input Sel. Table Static
KV/SS Pairs KV/SS Pairs
# Sig. Stren. Kin. Visc. # Sig. Stren. Kin. Visc.
11
22
33
44
55
66
77
88
99
10 10
11 11
12 12
13 13
14 14
15 15
16 16
17 17
18 18
19 19
20 20
CHx-SETUP-ADVAN-MULTIK
Custom Type CstV CstR Custom Type CstV CstR
K-Factor Table K-Factor Table
K-Factor # Vel./Reyn. K Factor K-Factor # Vel./Reyn. K Factor
11
22
33
44
55
66
77
88
99
10 10
11 11
B-4 Data RecordsApril 2003
Table B-2: Initial Setup Data (cont.)
CHx-SETUP-ADVAN-MULTIK (cont.)
K-Factor Table K-Factor Table
K-Factor # Vel./Reyn. K Factor K-Factor # Vel./Reyn. K Factor
12 12
13 13
14 14
15 15
16 16
17 17
18 18
19 19
20 20
CHx-SETUP-ADVAN-MASS
Channel 1 Channel 2 (if applicable)
Mass Flow No Yes Mass Flow No Yes
Static Density Static Density
CHx-SETUP-ADVAN-CODEL
Code Length Auto 1bit 2bit 4bit 11bit Code Length Auto 1bit 2bit 4bit 11bit
CHx-SETUP-ADVAN-ActTw
Active Tw No Yes Active Tw No Yes
Minimum Tw Minimum Tw
Maximum Tw Maximum Tw
Data Records B-5April 2003
Index
A C
Abbreviations, Volumetric Units . . . . . . . . . 1-10 Cables, RS232 Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-1
ACTIV Calibration Factor, Programming . . . . 1-24, 1-29
Menu Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1, A-2 CH1/CH2 Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-9
Submenu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9 Channel
Active Tw Measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-50 Label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-10
ADVAN Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-46 Message. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-10
Advanced Features Option. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-46 Setup Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-65, 1-67
Alarms Card Circular Log Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-5
Failsafe Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-69 Clear Menu
Analog Outputs (Slot 0), Setting Up . . . . . . 1-64 Entering. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-1
Analog Outputs Card, Setting Up . . . . . . . . 1-67 LOG Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-4
Analog Outputs, Units Options 1-65, 1-68, 1-71, Menu Map. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-1
1-73, 3-4, 3-16, 4-4, 4-7 SITE Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-3
AVRG Submenu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-45 Submenus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-1
Axial Length, Programming. . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-26 TOTAL Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-2
CLOCK
Menu Map. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-54
B
Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-54
BACKL Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-18
CLR
Backlight, Timeout. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-18
Menu Map. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-8
Basic Programming Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-2
Code Length . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-49
Baud Rate
CODEL Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-49
Available Options. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-80
COMM
Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-80
Menu Map. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-80
BIG
Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-80
Measurement Parameter Options . . . . 2-3, 2-5
BIG Display Format. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Burst Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-38
Index 1April 2003
Index (cont.)
D H
DATA Printing Help, On-Line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
Live Graphical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7
Live Numeric . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
I
Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
I/O (CH1/CH2)
Data Records. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-2
Menu Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-31
Date, Programming. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-54
Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-31
Diagnostic Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-66, 3-4
I/O Submenu
DISP
in GLOBL Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-62
Menu Map. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-6
I/O(CH1/CH2)
Display
Menu Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-3
BACKL Submenu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-18
I/O(GLOBL)
BIG Format. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Menu Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-4
DUAL Format. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4
INIT Sub-Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-46
GRAPH Submenu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Instrument Data Manager (IDM). . . . . . . . . 1-80
LOG Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
K
Submenus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
DUAL Display Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4
Keypad
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
E
Using . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Keys
Error Handling
Audio Alarm Volume. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
2-Path . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-63
Console Control. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
Response Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-62
Display Backlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
ERROR Log Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-14
Display Contrast . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
ERROR Menu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-62
Stopwatch Totalizer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
Table of Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
F
K-factor table. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-47
FLOW DIRECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-41 Kinematic Viscosity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-47
Fluid Type, Selecting . 1-22, 1-23, 1-24, 1-27, 1- KV/SS Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-47
29 KV/SS Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-86
G
GAIN SETTING. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-41
GLOBL
Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-53
Submenus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-53
GLOBL-SYSTM
Menu Map. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-5
GRAPH
Display Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Function Keys. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
Sub-Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
2 IndexApril 2003
Index (cont.)
L O
LOG On-Line Help . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-6
Menu Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-8 Option Card
LOG (Clearing) Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4 Analog Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-67
LOG (Display) RTD Inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-78
Display Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11, 2-12 Setup Information Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1
Graphical Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11 OPTN Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-64
Menu Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
Numeric Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10
P
Submenu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
Pages, Calculating. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-12
LOG (File)
Password
Error . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-14
Default. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-87
Header . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Entering. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-87
Memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Path Length, Programming . . . . . . . . . 1-21, 1-26
Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
PIPE
Pages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Menu Map. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1, A-2
Records. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-17
Selecting Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Pipe OD, Programming. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-20
Standard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Pipe Wall, Programming. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-20
Stopping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12
Printer
Submenus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Available Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-2
LOG (Printing)
Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-2
Graphical Sub-Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-11
Setting Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-2
Submenu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9
Printout (Typical)
Live Graphical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-9
M
Live Numeric . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-6
Mass Flow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-49 Log Graphical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-12
Mass Flow Units Log Numeric . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-11
Available Options. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-13 PRNT
Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-13 Live Data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-3
Mass Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-49 Log File. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-9
MEM Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-11 Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-1
Menu Menu Map. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-7
See Menu Name Site File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-12
MODBUS Address. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-82 Stopping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-14
MODBUS Baud Rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-81 Submenus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-1
MODBUS Parity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-81 PRNTR
MODBUS Stop Bits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-81 Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-2
MULTK Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-47 PROG
Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-12
Programming Mode, Entering . . . . . . . . . . . .1-8
N
Network ID Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-81
Index 3April 2003
Index (cont.)
R S
RECLL SAVE
Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-91 Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-90
Menu Map. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-91, A-5 Menu Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-90, A-5
Records, Calculating. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12 SAVE Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
REP PERIOD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-42 SCREEN Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
RS232 Interface SECUR
Baud Rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2 Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-87
Cable Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1 Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-87
COM Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1 Serial Communications
Terminal Software. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2 Baud Rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-80
Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1 COMM Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-80
RS485 Interface Network ID Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-81
Converter Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3 UART Bits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-80
Conveter Switch Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6 SETUP
Multi-Point Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5 Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-34
Point-To-Point Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4 SETUP (CH1/CH2)
Reconfiguring Converter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5 Menu Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-3
RS232 Converter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3 Signal Strength . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-47
RTD Inputs Card, Setting Up . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-78 SIGNL
Display Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16
Numeric Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17
Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
SIGNL Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-35
SITE Submenu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3
Slot 0
Output Measurement Options1-65, 1-68, 1-71,
1-73, 3-4, 3-16, 4-4, 4-7
Setting Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-64
STD Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
STOP
Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-12, 4-14
Stopwatch Totalizer, Programming . . . . . . . 1-56
Submenu
See Submenu Name
SYSTEM Submenu
in GLOBAL Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-56
System Units, Entering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-56
SYSTM
Menu Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1
SYSTM (CH1/CH2)
Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10
4 IndexApril 2003
Index (cont.)
T
Time, Programming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-55
TOTAL Submenu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
Totalizer Units, Selecting . . . . . . . . . . 1-12, 1-58
Totalizer/Frequency Card
Programming a Frequency Output . . . . . . 1-73
Programming a Totalizer Output . . . . . . . 1-74
Transducer
Signal Display Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
Special . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-17
Standard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-17
Transmit Wedge
Measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-50
U
UART Bits
Available Options. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-80
Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-80
User Program
Accessing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Exiting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-9, 1-61, 1-79
SAVE Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
Submenus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
V
Volumetric Units
Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10
Selecting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10, 1-57
Table of Options. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10
W
WEAK SIGNAL THRESHOLD . . . . . . . . . 1-43
X
XMITS PER READING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-42
Z
Zero Cutoff, Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-31
Index 5DECLARATION
OF
CONFORMITY
We, GE Panametrics
Shannon Industrial Estate
Shannon, Co. Clare
Ireland
declare under our sole responsibility that the
DF868 Liquid Ultrasonic Flowmeter
GF868 Flare Gas Ultrasonic Flowmeter
GM868 Multi-Purpose Gas Ultrasonic Flowmeter
GN868 Natural Gas Ultrasonic Flowmeter
GS868 Steam Mass Ultrasonic Flowmeter
to which this declaration relates, are in conformity with the following standards:
? EN 61326:1998, Class A, Annex A, Continuous Unmonitored Operation
? EN 61010-1:1993 + A2:1995, Overvoltage Category II, Pollution Degree 2
following the provisions of the 89/336/EEC EMC Directive and the 73/23/EEC Low Voltage Directive.
The units listed above and any transducers supplied with them (spoolpieces are addressed under a
separate declaration of conformity) do not bear CE marking for the Pressure Equipment Directive, as they
are supplied in accordance with Article 3, Section 3 (sound engineering practices and codes of good
workmanship) of the Pressure Equipment Directive 97/23/EC for DN<25.
Shannon - June 1, 2002
Mr. James Gibson
GENERAL MANAGER
TüV
TüV ESSEN
ISO 9001
U.S.
CERT-DOC Rev G4 5/28/02DECLARATION
DE
CONFORMITE
Nous, GE Panametrics
Shannon Industrial Estate
Shannon, Co. Clare
Ireland
déclarons sous notre propre responsabilité que les
DF868 Liquid Ultrasonic Flowmeter
GF868 Flare Gas Ultrasonic Flowmeter
GM868 Multi-Purpose Gas Ultrasonic Flowmeter
GN868 Natural Gas Ultrasonic Flowmeter
GS868 Steam Mass Ultrasonic Flowmeter
rélatif á cette déclaration, sont en conformité avec les documents suivants:
? EN 61326:1998, Class A, Annex A, Continuous Unmonitored Operation
? EN 61010-1:1993 + A2:1995, Overvoltage Category II, Pollution Degree 2
suivant les régles de la Directive de Compatibilité Electromagnétique 89/336/EEC et de la Directive
Basse Tension 73/23/EEC.
Les matériels listés ci-dessus ainsi que les transducteurs pouvant être livrés avec (les manchettes faisant
l''objet d''une déclaration de conformité séparée) ne portent pas le marquage CE de la directive des
équipements sous pression, car ils sont fournis en accord avec la directive 97/23/EC des équipements sous
pression pour les DN<25, Article 3, section 3 qui concerne les pratiques et les codes de bonne fabrication
pour l''ingénierie du son.
Shannon - June 1, 2002
Mr. James Gibson
DIRECTEUR GéNéRAL
TüV
TüV ESSEN
ISO 9001
U.S.
CERT-DOC Rev G4 5/28/02KONFORMIT?TS-
ERKL?RUNG
Wir, GE Panametrics
Shannon Industrial Estate
Shannon, Co. Clare
Ireland
erkl?ren, in alleiniger Verantwortung, da? die Produkte
DF868 Liquid Ultrasonic Flowmeter
GF868 Flare Gas Ultrasonic Flowmeter
GM868 Multi-Purpose Gas Ultrasonic Flowmeter
GN868 Natural Gas Ultrasonic Flowmeter
GS868 Steam Mass Ultrasonic Flowmeter
folgende Normen erfüllen:
? EN 61326:1998, Class A, Annex A, Continuous Unmonitored Operation
? EN 61010-1:1993 + A2:1995, Overvoltage Category II, Pollution Degree 2
gem?? den Europ?ischen Richtlinien, Niederspannungsrichtlinie Nr.: 73/23/EWG und EMV-Richtlinie
Nr.: 89/336/EWG.
Die oben aufgeführten Ger?te und zugeh?rige, mitgelieferte Schallwandler (Messrohre werden in einer
separaten Konformit?tserkl?rung behandelt) tragen keine CE-Kennzeichnung gem?? der Druckger?te-
Richtlinie, da sie in übereinstimmung mit Artikel 3, Absatz 3 (gute Ingenieurpraxis) der Druckger?te-
Richtlinie 97/23/EG für DN<25 geliefert werden.
Shannon - June 1, 2002
Mr. James Gibson
GENERALDIREKTOR
TüV
TüV ESSEN
ISO 9001
U.S.
CERT-DOC Rev G4 5/28/02WORLDWIDE
OFFICES
MAIN OFFICES: GE PANAMETRICS INTERNATIONAL OFFICES:
USA Australia Japan
GE Panametrics P.O. Box 234 2F, Sumitomo Bldg.
221 Crescent St., Suite 1 Gymea N.S.W. 2227 5-41-10, Koishikawa, Bunkyo-Ku
Waltham, MA 02453-3497 Australia Tokyo 112-0002
USA Telephone 61 (02) 9525 4055 Japan
Telephone 781-899-2719 Fax 61 (02) 9526 2776 Telephone 81 (03) 5802-8701
Toll-Free 800-833-9438 E-mail panametrics@panametrics.com.au Fax 81 (03) 5802-8706
Fax 781-894-8582 E-mail pci@panametrics.co.jp
E-mail gepanametrics-pci@ps.ge.com
Web Site www.panametrics.com Austria Korea
ISO 9001 Certified Waldgasse 39 Kwanghee Bldg., 201, 644-2
A-1100 Wien Ilwon-dong, Kangnam-Ku
Ireland Austria Seoul 135-945
GE Panametrics Telephone +43-1-602 25 34 Korea
Shannon Industrial Estate Fax +43-1-602 25 34 11 Telephone 82-2-445-9512
Shannon, Co. Clare E-mail panametrics@netway.at Fax 82-2-445-9540
Ireland E-mail jkpark@panaeng.co.kr
Telephone 353-61-470200
Fax 353-61-471359 Benelux Spain
E-mail info@panametrics.ie Postbus 111 Diamante 42
ISO 9002 Certified 3870 CC Hoevelaken 28224 Pozuelo de Alarcon
The Netherlands Madrid
Telephone +31 (0) 33 253 64 44 Spain
Fax +31 (0) 33 253 72 69 Telephone 34 (91) 351.82.60
E-mail info@panametrics.nl Fax 34 (91) 351.13.70
E-mail info@panametrics.infonegocio.com
France Sweden
BP 106 Box 160
11 Rue du Renard S147 23 Tumba
92253 La Garenne Colombes Cedex Sweden
France Telephone +46-(0)8-530 685 00
Telephone 33 (0) 1 47-82-42-81 Fax +46-(0)8-530 357 57
Fax 33 (0) 1 47-86-74-90 E-mail pana@panametrics.se
E-mail panametrics@panametrics.fr
Germany Ta i w a n
Mess-und Pruftechnik 7th Fl 52, Sec 3 Nan-Kang Road
Robert-Bosch-Stra?e 20a Taipei, Taiwan
65719 Hofheim ROC
Germany Telephone 02-2788-3656
Telephone +49-6122-8090 Fax 02-2782-7369
Fax +49-6122-8147 E-mail rogerlin@lumax.com.tw
E-mail panametrics@t-online.de
Italy United Kingdom
Via Feltre, 19/A Unit 2, Villiers Court
20132 Milano 40 Upper Mulgrave Road
Italy Cheam
Telephone 02-2642131 Surrey SM2 7AJ
Fax 02-26414454 England
E-mail info@panametrics.it Telephone 020-8643-5150
Fax 020-8643-4225
E-mail uksales@panametrics.ie
January 2003USA
GE Panametrics
221 Crescent Street, Suite 1
Waltham, MA 02453-3497
Telephone: (781) 899-2719
Toll-free: (800) 833-9438
Fax: (781) 894-8582
E-Mail: gepanametrics-pci@ps.ge.com
http://www.panametrics.com
Ireland
GE Panametrics
Shannon Industrial Estate
Shannon, County Clare
Ireland
Telephone: 353-61-470200
Fax: 353-61-471359
E-Mail: info@panametrics.ie
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