2022年初中学业水平考试试卷英语注意事项：1. 本试卷共12页，满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。2. 答题前，考生务必先将自己的考生号
、姓名、座位号等信息填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。请认真核对条形码上的相关信息后，将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。3. 答题时，
将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷选择题（共80分）第一部分听力（共两节，2
0分）听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
听下面5段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. __
_________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15
分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间
阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. When is the ar
t show? A. On Friday morning B. On Saturday morning.
C. On Sunday morning. 7. What will Susan do this Sunday? A. Visit
her grandparents. B. Visit her parents. C. Visit her t
eacher. 8. Where will they meet? A. At the school gate. B. A
t the bus station. C. Outside the museum. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.
What club does Bob want to join? A. The music club. B. The
basketball club. C. The English club. 10. How was the Englis
h club last year? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Just so
-so. 11. How many students were there in the English club last ye
ar? A. Thirty. B. Forty. C. Forty-five. 听第8段材料，回答第12至14
题。12. Where is the man? A. In a bank. B. In a hotel. C.
In a restaurant. 13. When will the man check out? A. Tomorrow mo
rning. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. Tomorrow evening. 14.
How much does the man need to pay? A. $60. B. $68. C. $
86. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. Whose birthday is it? A. Sarah''s. B
. Michael''s. C. Rebecca''s. 16. When will the birthday party
begin? A. At 6：15. B. At 6：30. C. At 7：00. 17. What doe
s the man want to know? A. What to buy. B. Who to call.
C. Where to park. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. How long will the listen
ers visit the factory in total? A For half an hour. B. For a
n hour. C. For an hour and a half. 19. What is this factory''
s most popular product? A. Chocolate cake. B. Chocolate eggs
. C. Boxes of chocolates. 20. What will the listeners probab
ly do next? A. Buy tickets. B. Relax in the cafe. C. Bu
y some chocolate eggs. 第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每
题后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. — I won a prize
at the school sports day, Mum. — ________ Congratulations!A. Oh,
no.B. That’s great!C. Hard to say.D. It all depends.2. —Why coul
d you write so well? —I read a lot, and the works of Ernest Hemin
gway had a strong ________ on me as a child.A. attentionB. explan
ationC. situationD. influence3. — Luckily, Tom helped us solve th
e problem. — Great! He is so smart that he can always come up wit
h ________ ideas.A. brightB. comfortableC. friendlyD. similar4. —
How can we go to the station? — I ________ going in my car.A. pr
actiseB. suggestC. inviteD. introduce5. Nancy didn’t know anyone
in the new school, so she decided to join an after-school club __
______ some new friends.A. to meetB. meetC. metD. meets6. —You___
_____ be excited—you have tickets for your favourite band! —Yes.
It’s unbelievable that I can see the band play live!A. needB. hav
e toC. mustD. might7. —What a lovely garden! —Yeah, let’s _______
_ a walk in it.A. call outB. go forC. come acrossD. give away8. —
Did you see that programme about the talent show on TV last night
? —No, I’m not ________ interested in it.A. almostB. nearlyC. rea
llyD. hardly9. Many wild animals don’t have a safe place to live,
________ villages and farms are growing bigger and taking away t
heir land.A. becauseB. untilC. althoughD. before10. I wasn’t sure
what to write for my school project, so I asked my Dad ________
I should do.A. howB. whereC. whichD. what11. —You look pretty bus
y. What’s up? —We ________ for an office party this Friday evenin
g. There will be about thirty people, and I am the organizer.A. p
repareB. have preparedC. are preparingD. were preparing12. Some a
nimals move from one place to ________ at certain times of the ye
ar.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. others13. Christine ________
the family’s Sunday lunch since she was 12 years old.A. cooksB. c
ookedC. will cookD. has cooked14. I don’t want to carry the novel
I’m reading around the whole time, ________ I read e-book.A. but
B. orC. yetD. so15. — I’m in the 400-meter race. It’s in two hour
s, and I’m very nervous. — Come on, ________ You have been practi
sing hard and you will win if you just focus.A. all right.B. no w
onder.C. no need to worry!D. sounds like fun.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分
）阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Games and sports tea
ch people a lot of useful skills, as well as helping them to ___1
6___ fit and healthy. Lots of people love team sports. They enjoy
being a member of a team so they have the chance to ___17___ the
matches and events. They also enjoy sharing the ___18___, or fai
lure, with others. While playing, people have to ___19___ each ot
her, otherwise they can never win. At the same time, it is import
ant to respect rules, because no game will work ___20___ everyone
plays according to them. Team games also teach you that ___21___
is not the end of the world. You will always have another opport
unity and you will be more successful against your competitors ne
xt time. ___22___, there are many people who just don’t like tea
m sports. They have to find other ___23___ to exercise. Perhaps t
hey had a bad ___24___ with a kind of sport when they were younge
r. Maybe they feel embarrassed because they think they’re not ver
y ____25____ at a sport. They worry about disappointing the rest
of the team if they ____26____ badly. Team sports are ____27____
about competitions, and for some people, this is too ____28____.
So individual（个人的）activities are more suitable for them. ____29__
__, during the COVID-19, many people exercise in their houses by
following work-out videos posted online. Hundreds of free workout
s are produced online every day, so you can have your own persona
l ____30____ without leaving your own house. Whether team sports
or individual activities, always lead positive lives!16. A. keepB
. continueC. growD. bring17. A. look upB. wait forC. send forD. t
ake part in18. A. scoreB. successC. effortD. result19. A. becomeB
. supportC. saveD. find20. A. unlessB. whenC. ifD. though21. A. w
inningB. playingC. challengingD. losing22. A. HoweverB. Therefore
C. SuddenlyD. Lastly23. A. placesB. timeC. waysD. space24. A. int
erestB. informationC. directionD. experience25. A. excitedB. stri
ctC. goodD. poor26. A. orderB. performC. watchD. teach27. A. seld
omB. usuallyC. graduallyD. completely28. A. dangerousB. crazyC. s
tressfulD. careful29. A. At lastB. In allC. For exampleD. Of cour
se30. A. computerB. officeC. tasteD. trainer第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，
共30分）阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMost schools o
ffer different kinds of subjects and activities for students, but
some schools offer additional training in certain areas, such as
the performing and arts. In this way, schools can help students
develop their artistic talents from an early age and have greater
success in their future profession. THE ROYAL BALLET（芭蕾舞）SCHOOLF
or ballet dancers, one of the best training centres in the world
is the Royal Ballet School, in London, England. The school only a
ccepts the most talented dancers, who must complete eight years o
f full-time training. There are 225 students, aged 11—19, and mos
t of them live together in boarding houses. THE IDYLLWILD ARTS AC
ADEMYLocated in the mountains about 100 miles from Los Angeles, t
he Idyllwild Arts Academy is a boarding school for young artists.
It offers training in arts, like drawing, painting, photography
and cinema, along with programmes for the performing arts. The sc
hool’s quiet, rural location also makes it a very peaceful and be
autiful place to learn. THE NATIONAL CIRCUS（杂技）SCHOOLIf you’d lik
e to join the circus, you should come to the National Circus Scho
ol in Montreal, Canada. The school has offered training in theatr
e, dance and other circus arts. After finishing the programme, ma
ny students find work in circus companies such as the Cirque du S
oleil. That’s the dream of every circus artist! THE ACADEMY OF AR
T UNIVERSITY（AAU）Located in San Francisco, AAU（Academy of Art Uni
versity）provides high school students with the Pre-College Art Ex
perience（PCAE）a tuition-free art and design education programme.
It’s a great opportunity to jump—start your art in San Francisco
or online in advance. Students there will be trained strictly and
only 60 percent students could graduate.31. Which of the followi
ng requires eight years of full-time training?A. The Royal Ballet
School.B. The Idyllwild Arts Academy.C. The National Circus Scho
ol.D. The Academy of Art University.32. What is special about the
Academy of Art University?A. It offers training in arts.B. It is
a boarding school.C. It only accepts the most talented dancers.D
. It provides high school students with PCAE.33. What do the list
ed schools have in common?A. They are located in peaceful places.
B. They help students develop their artistic talents.C. Few stude
nts could graduate from these schools.D. They provide good work c
hances for all their students.BI looked at my blank page. All I’d
written was the title “What I Want to Be When I Grow Up”. The re
st of the class were all busy writing. “You have five minutes to
finish.” Ms Clark announced. “I want to be a teacher when I grow
up because…” I just wrote a few lines when the bell went. My frie
nd Lisa told me she wanted to be an astronaut. I laughed as I pic
tured Lisa floating in space. After school, I told my grandpa my
real dream. “You promise not to laugh. I didn’t write it on the s
chool paper.” I said, “I want to be an actor.” He didn’t laugh. I
nstead he asked, “Why?”“I just do, that’s all, more than anything
in the world. I’d be really good.”“OK. Angela I once dreamed to
be a reporter. We’d better find out if you’ve got any talent then
, hadn’t we?” He looked up a number in his phone. “You need drama
lessons, and I know just the right person—Jane Rozzi, a friend o
f mine.” Fantastic! I couldn’t believe my luck. I gave him a big
hug. “I’d better check with your Mum and Dad first to make sure t
hey don’t mind their daughter taking Jane Rozzi’s acting class”No
problem there. Next evening, sitting in my grandpa’s car, my sto
mach felt tight and my mouth was dry. He was driving me to my fir
st acting lesson. “She is kind and gentle. Don’t be nervous.”He w
as right. I liked Jane immediately. She told me I was talented an
d my voice was good. Just needed to get louder. After that we di
d some breathing and voice exercises. I practised day after day…“
You have a natural talent and with hard work and luck, you will m
ake it.” I always bear Jane’s words in my mind. Now I am an actor
on the stage. Wow! How my life has changed since I first stared
at that blank piece of paper!34. Which of the following is Angela
’s dream job?A. Teacher.B. Astronaut.C. Reporter.D. Actor.35. Why
didn’t Angela write her real dream at school?A. Ms Clark didn’t
like it.B. Her parents wouldn’t support it.C. She was afraid of b
eing laughed at.D. She couldn’t decide it when she was at school.
36. What does the underlined part in paragraph 7 probably mean?A.
Angela felt sad.B. Angela felt nervous.C. Angela felt proud.D. A
ngela felt interested.37. Which of the following could best descr
ibe Angela?A. Skillful and caring.B. Patient and helpful.C. Talen
ted and hard-working.D. Clever and beautiful.CWhen we think of th
e most respected awards in the world, the Nobel Prize（诺贝尔奖）must b
e on the list. Created by Swedish inventor Alfred Nobel in 1895,
the prize recognizes achievements in sciences and the people behi
nd them. Every year in October, the announcement of winners catch
es the world’s attention. But what is the importance behind this
award? According to founder Nobel himself, the prize is for peopl
e who have provided “the greatest benefit to humankind”. A number
of Nobel Prizes have rewarded discoveries that have led to cures
for diseases and health problems. A lot of parts in telephones,
computers and telecommunication systems are also the fruits of No
bel Prize—awarded work. Other prizes have recognized those who ha
ve helped to create a more peaceful world. The individuals select
ed and the contributions they made show how science, literature a
nd peace efforts improve and change the world and better our live
s. In the series of books about the Nobel Prize, the author says,
“many everyday things would be impossible without the work of th
e winners of the Nobel science prizes”. Think about the plastic b
ags. Plastic wouldn’t have been invented without Friedrich Wilhel
m Ostwald’s research. The German scientist won the Nobel Prize in
1909. In recent years, Chinese people have paid more attention t
o the results of the Nobel Prize. Chinese scientists and writers
are known to the world by their achievements, such as 2012 Nobel
literature prize winner Mo Yan, and Tu Youyou, China’s first Nobe
l winner in physiology or medicine in 2015. It’s an uplifting thi
ng. Not only for the individual achievements, but also for the na
tional confidence. The Paper noted that the prize can encourage t
he young generation to do scientific research. Do you have any id
eas about this?38. What does the underlined word “uplifting” in p
aragraph 8 probably mean?A. Encouraging.B. Rising.C. Clear.D. Rig
ht.39. What is the main idea of the text?A. Introduce the history
of the Nobel Prize.B. People pay more attention to the Nobel Pri
ze winners.C. The Nobel Prize changes the world and benefits huma
nkind.D. The Nobel Prize is for people who help to create a peace
ful world.40. Where is the text probably from?A. A guidebook.B. A
notice.C. A novel.D. A newspaper.41. Which one of the following
is most probably to be discussed next?A. The introduction of Mo Y
an and Tu Youyou.B. How to put the scientific fruits to the marke
t.C. Inventors should be respected and rewarded.D Ways the young
could do scientific research.DMore than 1,000 schools across the
UK have signed up（报名）to a project with the aim of helping schools
become carbon neutral（碳平衡的）by 2030. Carbon neutral means cutting
down carbon emissions（碳排放）to zero or balancing them out in other
ways. Carbon emissions are gases such as carbon dioxide（CO2）that
come out into the atmosphere, where they make climate change wor
se. This has also caused the temperature rise. Emissions are caus
ed by all sorts of human activities, such as burning fossil fuels
（coal, oil and gas）to make energy, cutting down forests and some
types of farming. Becoming carbon neutral includes cutting the am
ount of carbon emissions a school produces and balancing those th
at are left by taking some carbon out of the atmosphere. The proj
ect also shows how small changes can make a big difference. These
might include thinking carefully about energy use, cutting waste
, growing food closer to where it''s eaten and walking or cycling
to school if it is possible. Ways of balancing out the carbon emi
ssions that a school still makes include planting trees and plant
s that take in CO2 as they grow. Ysgol Bro Dinefwr Secondary Scho
ol in Wales has promised to run entirely on renewable（可再生的）energy
（such as wind and solar power）within the next three years. At Dow
n High School in Northern Ireland, the students are looking after
their own bees. So when flowers and crops produce food, that hel
ps. Other schools have projects to cut food waste by weighing it
after each meal to know how much is not being eaten. Some put the
waste into a system that can turn this waste into useful things.
They will be put on the garden to help plants grow. Climate chan
ge is seen as a major global challenge. We can see it all around
us. So join together, find out ways your school can put efforts t
o, and talk to a teacher about signing up.42. Which statement wou
ld the author most probably agree with?A. Human activities influe
nce the environment.B. The fight against climate change will not
succeed.C. More UK schools should be introduced to the world.D. W
e could deal with the climate change without changing our behavio
r.43. How could the schools reduce carbon emissions?A. By moving
to the countryside.B. By cutting waste and planting trees.C. By p
roviding more spaces for students.D. By burning coal instead of g
as to make energy.44. Why does the author give examples of the sc
hools in paragraph 4?A. To praise these schools.B. To show the di
fficulties in the project.C. To call for more schools to take act
ion.D. To explain the efforts made by the government.45. What is
the best title for the text?A. How to Help Plants GrowB. Schools
Sign Up to Help the PlanetC. Carbon Emissions in the UK SchoolsD.
Our Planet, a Wonderful Living Place第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共40分）第一部分词语运用（共两节，25
分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子（每空仅限1个单词）。46. I remember
__________ my key into my bag, but now it’s not there! （put）47.
— What’s the score? — France __________ a minute ago. The final s
core was 3-2. （score）48. We weren’t __________ that she won the t
alent competition. She sings very well. （surprise）49. The _______
___ between people and plants has long been the subject of scient
ific research.（connect）50. If you’d like to use the bathroom, it’
s the __________ door on the right. （two）51. My teacher has _____
_____ me to treat older people with respect in the past few years
. (teach)52. We are thirsty for knowledge because it gives us ___
_______ to fly. （wing）53. The house was __________ in the 19th ce
ntury and is a typical style of that time. （build）54. __________,
Xu Mengtao won the gold medal at her fourth Olympics.（final）55.
At the Beijing Winter Olympics, the young athletes of China have
inspired the nation’s youth to dream big and challenge __________
. （they）第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。H
ow does it feel when you try something new? I’ve always wanted to
go to Antarctica(南极洲) because my Dad once worked there as ___56_
__ scientist before I was born. He said it was the ___57___ (quie
t) and most beautiful place he had ever been to. So when I got a
job at one of the research stations, I was really excited. All my
friends ___58___ (think) I was mad and tried to persuade(说服) me
not to go. They couldn’t understand ___59___ I wanted to live som
ewhere that was so cold and far ___60___ home. But I ___61___ (si
mple) said, “I love it.”There I met Antarctic penguins and these
birds never learned ___62___ (fear) us. They are calm, curious an
d so ___63___ (fun) to watch. In summer, we spend our weekends __
_64___ (fish) and climbing mountains. In winter, it can get borin
g because it’s dark 24 hours a day. But it’s more interesting tha
n I expected because we watch lots of _____65_____ (movie) and pl
ay games together. On 21 June, we celebrate mid-winter with a big
party. I am lucky, for I see the world with my own eyes.第二部分书面表达
（15分）66. 假定你是李华，下周你的英国朋友Alan要来北京游玩，并发来如下邮件。请给Alan回复一封邮件。Hi, Next
week I’ll be with you in Beijing. I can’t wait! We could do lots
of exciting things together. And now I need to pack for my trip.
What should I bring with me? I always take lots of things in my b
ag and can’t find what I really want! Please tell me how I could pack. Since I am interested in history and culture of China, I want to know where we will go. I’d like to get you some souvenirs from where I live. What would you like me to get you? I’m so excited about the trip! See you soon. AlanMake a list（T-shirts, sunglasses…）Place small bags inside big bags…Places of interest（the Palace Museum, the Great Wall…）Postcards, books…参考词汇：pack v. 打包 souvenir n. 纪念品注意：1. 词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 文中不得出现反映考生信息的真实人名、地名等内容。Hi Alan,I’m so happy to get your email saying that you’re coming to visit us next week. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’m looking forward to meeting you! Li Hua |
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