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2022年内蒙古赤峰市中考英语真题(解析版)
2023-04-11 | 阅:  转:  |  分享 
  
2022年赤峰市初中毕业、升学统一考试试卷英语温馨提示:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷、第Ⅱ卷两部分,共12页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2.答
题前,考生务必将姓名、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡的指定位置上,并仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”。3.答题时,请将答案填涂在答题卡指
定位置,写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷选择题(85分)一、听力测试(共20个小题,每小题1.5
分,共30分)第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三幅图片中选择符合内容的一幅。每段对话读两遍。1.2.3.4.5.第二节:听长对话,根
据对话内容选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。请听下面一段对话,回答第6小题。6. What’s Maria’s favorite su
bject?A. Music. B. P. E. C. English.请听下面一段对话,回答第7、8小题。7. What wil
l the weather be like tomorrow?A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.8. Wh
at are Mike and his brother going to do?A. To go for a walk. B. T
o go shopping. C. To go for a picnic.请听下面一段对话,回答第9、10小题。9. When i
s David leaving for Hong Kong?A. Next Monday. B. Next Friday. C.
This Tuesday.10. How long will David stay in Hong Kong?A. For thr
ee days. B. For a week. C. For a month.请听下面一段对话,回答第11、12小题。11. Wh
o is Betty?A. Albert’s aunt. B. Albert’s classmate. C. Albert’s s
ister.12. Where will they meet?A. At the school gate. B. At Betty
’s home. C. In the school hall.请听下面一段对话,回答第13至15小题。13. Why does H
ellen dislike her new neighbors?A. Because they are new.B. Becaus
e they have a cat.C. Because they keep a pet dog.14. What does Ka
ngkang think of dogs?A. Lovely. B. Dirty. C. noisy.15. What does
Kangkang ask Hellen to do?A. To keep a pet dog. B. To call the po
lice. C. To talk to her neighbors.第三节:听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。16.
When do the students visit the museum?A. In the morning B. At noo
n. C. In the afternoon.17. Where is the museum?A. In the east of
China. B. In the west of China. C. In the north of China.18. Why
should they keep quiet in the museum?A. Because there are old peo
ple.B. Because there are expensive things.C. Because there are a
lot of visitors inside.19. How long will the visit last?A. One ho
ur. B. Two hours. C. Three hours.20. Who is the speaker?A. A driv
er. B. A guide. C. A tourist.二、阅读理解(共20个小题,每个小题2分,共40分)第一节:阅读下列短文
,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。请将答案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定位置。(A)Welcome to Aust
ria!Soll is a village in the mountains in western Austria, and th
e Hotel Post, opened by a local family, is clean and cheap. From
the hotel you can see the whole village, the forest and the mount
ains. The temperatures in summer are usually 20℃ to 25℃ in the da
ytime, but much cooler by evening.Have a good trip to Thailand!Wh
en you visit Bangkok in Thailand, don’t miss the early morning ri
ver boat trip to the Floating(漂浮的) Market just outside the city.
There you will find many kinds of fruits and vegetables, and you
can pay for them when you sit in your boat. Don’t forget your hat
—the sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40℃ about midday!W
elcome to Guangzhou!Guangzhou is a wonderful place for traveling
and there are a lot of things to do. You will find many large dep
artment stores in the city. You will also find small shops near t
he train station. In the evening, you can take a boat trip to enj
oy the beautiful scenery of Guangzhou from the river. At night, t
ravelers can enjoy eating at food stalls(货摊) on the streets becau
se the food there is cheap and delicious.1 How is the Hotel Post?
A. Expensive and big.B. Clean and cheap.C. Dirty and small.D. Tid
y and expensive.2. What can you buy from the Floating Market?A. F
lowers.B. Clothes.C. Fruits.D. Shoes.3. Where can travelers enjoy
delicious food at night?A. In Soll.B. In Hotel Post.C. In Bangko
k.D. In Guangzhou.【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了三个旅游地点的信
息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“and the Hotel Post, opened by a local family, is
clean and cheap.”可知Hotel Post既干净又便宜,故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“don’t mis
s the early morning river boat trip to the Floating(漂浮 的) Market
just outside the city. There you will find many kinds of fruits a
nd vegetables”可知可以买到水果和蔬菜,故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据Welcome to Guangzhou中
的“At night, travelers can enjoy eating at food stalls(货摊) on the
streets because the food there is cheap and delicious.”可知在广州的夜晚可以
享受美味的食物,故选D。(B)Terry from Kenya, 62 years old, has spent 20 years
in the city he now calls home. Having lived in Beijing for more
than 20 years, Terry has finally made his Chinese dream come true
—becoming a volunteer.He is often seen giving tourists directions
, getting water for a baby and even helping a neighbor sell cold
drinks.“I like helping other people.” he said,“This is where I li
ve, where my friends are and where I call home.”Terry became inte
rested in Chinese culture as a teenager when he read the Tao Te C
hing by Laozi.In 1981, he went to Shanghai. His first visit to Be
ijing was six years later on business. Terry and his family moved
to Beijing in 1997, since then he has lived and worked in Beijin
g. Now Terry can make traditional Beijing bean-paste noodles, and
when he goes to a restaurant, he usually orders dumplings and so
me traditional Beijing dishes.He likes chatting with local people
, especially taxi drivers.“I am more familiar with the lives of t
axi drivers than most Beijingers,” he said,“when I see their lice
nse numbers, I can tell how many years they have worked.”“They ar
e so knowledgeable,” he said, “I learned many Chinese from them.”
Terry does not want to leave Beijing. He said. “Your home is wher
e your things are. In this sense, Beijing is my home. Now I just
enjoy living here.”4. What’s Terry’s Chinese dream?A. To be a vol
unteer.B. To eat dumplings.C. To read the Tao Te Ching .D. To liv
e in Shanghai.5. When did Terry and his family move to Beijing?A.
In 1981.B. In 1987.C. In 1997.D. In 2008.6. Who does Terry espec
ially like to chat with?A. Shop keepers.B. His neighbors.C. His f
riends.D. Taxi drivers.7. What’s the meaning of the underlined wo
rd “familiar” in Paragraph 7?A. 厌烦的B. 陌生的C. 熟悉的D. 不同的【答案】4. A
5. C 6. D 7. C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了62岁的Terry来自肯尼亚,在北京生活了20多年后,他终于
实现了成为一名志愿者的中国梦。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Terry has finally made his Chinese
dream come true—becoming a volunteer.”可知Terry的中国梦是成为一名志愿者,故选A。【5题
详解】细节理解题。根据“Terry and his family moved to Beijing in 1997”可知Terry
和家人在1997年搬到北京,故选C。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据“He likes chatting with local peo
ple, especially taxi drivers.”可知他尤其喜欢和出租车司机聊天,故选D。【7题详解】词义猜测题。根据“
when I see their license numbers, I can tell how many years they
have worked.”(当我看到他们的驾照号码时,我就能知道他们工作了多少年)可知Terry比大多数北京人更熟悉出租车司机的生
活,故选C。(C)Chopsticks originated from(起源于) China.Though simple and
little, they are a great invention in the history of humans. Ther
e are many legends about Chopsticks, Da Yu and Chopsticks is one
of them.It is said that during Yao and Shun times, Shun ordered Y
u to control the flood. One day, Yu took a boat to an island, he
was so hungry that he used an earth pot to cook meat. After the m
eat was well-done in boiled water, he didn’t want to waste time t
o wait for it to cool, so he took two branches to pick up the mea
t from the soup. After, to save time, he always took small branch
es to take out food from the hot pot. For a long time, he was ski
lled at picking up food with small sticks. In this way, the first
types of chopsticks were born.The chopsticks are made of differe
nt kinds of materials including bamboo, wood, animal bone, beauti
ful stone, and some other materials. There are more than 200 type
s of chopsticks now, among them, the bamboo chopsticks are most w
idely used.“A chopstick can be broken easily, ten pairs of chopst
icks hold each other tightly(紧紧地)...”The song is popular with man
y people, and it always encourages people to work together.8. Wha
t does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. Chop
sticks.B. Humans.C. Legends.D. Branches.9. How did Da Yu go to an
island?A. On foot.B. By boat.C. By bike.D. By bus.10. Why did Da
Yu always take out food with small branches?A. To save time.B. T
o save food.C. To save chopsticks.D. to save money.11. Which of t
he following is right?A. Chopsticks aren’t a great invention.B. Y
u ordered Shun to control the flood.C. Ten pairs of chopsticks ar
e easy to break.D. The song encourages people to unite as one.【答案
】8. C 9. B 10. A 11. D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了大禹和筷子的传说。【8题详解】细节理解
题。根据“There are many legends about Chopsticks,Da Yu and Chopsticks
is one of them.”可知关于筷子有很多传说,大禹和筷子就是其中之一。所以此处的them是指legends,故选C。【
9题详解】细节理解题。根据“One day, Yu took a boat to an island,”可知大禹是坐船去岛上的,故
选B。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据“After, to save time, he always took small bran
ches to take out food from the hot pot”可知为了节省时间,故选A。【11题详解】细节理解题。
根据“The song is popular with many people, and it always encourages
people to work together.”可知这首歌鼓励人们团结一致。故选D。(D)We all know that r
ice, wheat and corn are staples, but do you know there is another
kind of staple food—potatoes? Potatoes have many advantages. The
y are a good source of vitamin C and potassium(钾). A potato’s vit
amin C is as rich as 10 apples. What’s more,potatoes are low in c
alories(卡路里)-only three fourths of the same amount of wheat and c
orn, according to People’s Daily. Potatoes are easy to grow. It c
an be grown in both the north and the south during winter, spring
and autumn. The plant is also able to bear drought(干旱). Some are
as of China are facing water shortages, so the potato is safe to
grow.With these advantages, having potatoes as a staple food will
make our menu more balanced. Now, many Chinese people treat pota
toes more like vegetables, and eat them in the form of potatoes c
ooked with beef. But being a staple food, potatoes can be cooked
differently. Scientists have succeeded in making potato flour(粉),
noodles and other staple foods similar to those made of rice or
wheat.12. Which staple is mentioned in the passage?A. Milk.B. Bea
ns.C. Fish.D. Rice.13. What can we know from People’s Daily?A. Po
tatoes are low in calories.B. China is facing water shortages.C.
The potato is safe to grow.D. Potatoes can be cooked differently.
14. According to the passage, potatoes can NOT be grown in.A. spr
ing.B. summer.C. autumn.D. winter.15. What’s the best title for t
he passage?A. Potato planting.B. Potatoes and tomatoes.C. The adv
antages of potatoes.D. The disadvantages of potatoes.【答案】12. D
13. A 14. B 15. C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了土豆的优点。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据“We a
ll know that rice, wheat and corn are staples,”可知文中提到了大米这种主食,故选D。
【13题详解】细节理解题。根据“What’s more,potatoes are low in calories(卡路里)-onl
y three fourths of the same amount of wheat and corn, according t
o People’s Daily.”可知根据《人民日报》我们知道了土豆的热量很低。故选A。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据“It c
an be grown in both the north and the south during winter, spring
and autumn. ”可知土豆可以在春、秋、冬种植,不能在夏季种植,故选B。【15题详解】最佳标题题。根据“With the
se advantages”以及通读全文可知本文主要介绍了土豆的优点,故选C。第二节:根据短文内容,从六个选项中选择五个恰当的句子
完成短文。Every year there are endless talks and suggestions on how to
protect the environment. As for students, what should we do? ___
_16____Plant TreesThe most important method to protect the enviro
nment is to plant trees. Trees may take longer to grow, but they
serve the next generation(一代). ____17____Save waterWater is life.
What we should do is to save water. ____18____ The more time we
take, the more water we are likely to use. As we brush our teeth,
turn off the tap. Limit Car Use____19____ It may not be as comfo
rtable as the car, but we will make a significant contribution to
protecting the environment.Reduce Food WasteResearch shows that
food that goes to waste in the world every year, is enough to fee
d almost a billion hungry people. ____20____ We can make a list o
f the food we are going to buy, and never order much more than we
need in the restaurant.We depend on the environment for living,
and the environment depends on us for living as well. As long as
we keep on doing the simple things, we can protect the environmen
t better.A. Reduce the time we take a bath.B. Turn off computers
and lights which are not in use.C. Luckily, there are measures we
can take to reduce food waste.D. Here are four amazing ways abou
t protecting the environment.E. Trees provide shade (阴凉处) and red
uce the need for air conditioner.F. We can choose biking, walking
or public transport instead of a personal car.【答案】16. D 17. E
18. A 19. F 20. C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了学生应该如何保护环境。【16题详解】根据“Pl
ant Trees;Save water;Limit Car Use;Reduce Food Waste”可知,此处是介绍四条保护
环境的方法,选项D“这里有四种保护环境的神奇方法。”符合语境,故选D。【17题详解】根据“Trees may take longe
r to grow, but they serve the next generation”可知,此处是介绍树带来的好处。选线E“
树木提供遮荫,减少对空调的需求。”符合语境。故选E。【18题详解】根据“The more time we take, the mo
re water we are likely to use.”可知,此处是介绍如何节约水资源。选项A“减少我们洗澡的时间。”符合语
境。故选A。【19题详解】根据“It may not be as comfortable as the car, but we w
ill make a significant contribution to protecting the environment
.”可知,此处是介绍了一种对环境好的交通方式。选项F“我们可以选择骑自行车、步行或公共交通工具来代替私家车。”符合语境。故选F。【
20题详解】根据“We can make a list of the food we are going to buy, and
never order much more than we need in the restaurant.”可知,此处是介绍如何减
少食物浪费。选项C“幸运的是,我们可以采取一些措施来减少食物浪费。”符合语境。故选C。三、完形填空(共15个小题,每小题1分,共1
5分)通读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。请将答案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定位置。A
fter the winter vacation,I had to move to a new city with my pare
nts. On the first day to my new school, it was cold and ____21___
_. I was walking alone slowly ____22____ worrying about something
in my new school. It was early and there weren’t many people on
the road. ____23____ a girl who was riding a bike in the snow fel
l down. She was ____24____ hard to stand up but fell again. ____2
5____ thinking, I went over to help her quickly. She said “thank
you” with a ____26____ and then rode away. Her smile warmed me a
lot.After I got to school, the teacher led me to the classroom an
d ____27____ me to the class. Then he asked me to ____28____ down
beside a girl. I felt so ____29____ that I didn’t dare to look a
t her. Soon the first class, English, started. Their textbooks we
re____30____from those in my old school. As I was ____31____ what
to do, an English book appeared in front of me. “Let’s ____32___
_ it.” The girl beside me said, “Hi, I’m Carrie,” I looked up. T
o ____33____ surprise, it was the girl I helped this morning. Fro
m ____34____ on, we became good friends.From that I learned: to h
elp ____35____ is actually to help ourselves!21. A. cloudyB. snow
yC. foggyD. rainy22. A. soB. becauseC. butD. and23. A. FirstlyB.
FinallyC. SuddenlyD. Luckily24. A. tryingB. startingC. gettingD.
walking25. A. WithoutB. WithC. ForD. About26. A. jokeB. smileC. l
aughD. cry27. A. introducedB. carriedC. showedD. sent28. A. fallB
. lieC. sitD. turn29. A. sadB. happyC. nervousD. excited30. A. ea
syB. difficultC. sameD. different31. A. doingB. writingC. wonderi
ngD. dreaming32. A. shareB. singC. danceD. play33. A. herB. myC.
hisD. its34. A. todayB. laterC. nowD. then35. A. any otherB. anot
herC. the otherD. others【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. A 2
5. A 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. D 31. C 32.
A 33. B 34. D 35. D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去新学校第一天发生的事情, 同时让作者
懂得了帮助别人其实就是帮助自己的道理。【21题详解】句意:在我去新学校的第一天,天气很冷,还下着雪。cloudy多云的;snowy
下雪的;foggy多雾的;rainy下雨的。根据下文“snow ”可知是指下雪,故选B。【22题详解】句意:我独自慢慢地走着,担心
着新学校里的一些事情。so所以;because因为;but但是;and并且。根据“ was walking alone slowl
y...worrying about something in my new school.”可知此处需要一个连词连接前后句,且表
示并列递进的关系,and符合,故选D。【23题详解】句意:突然,一个在雪地里骑自行车的女孩摔倒了。Firstly第一;Finall
y最终;Suddenly突然;Luckily幸运的。根据“a girl who was riding a bike in the
snow fell down”可知女孩是突然摔倒了,故选C。【24题详解】句意:她努力想站起来,但又摔倒了。trying试图;st
arting开始;getting变得;walking走路。根据“She was...hard to stand up but fe
ll again”结合语境可知,她是试图想要起来,却又摔倒了,故选A。【25题详解】句意:我想都没想就走过去帮她。Without没
有;With有;For为了;About关于。结合语境可知,看到别人摔倒了起不来,应该是毫不犹豫的就去帮忙,故选A。【26题详解】句
意:她微笑着说了声“谢谢”。joke玩笑;smile微笑;laugh大笑;cry哭泣。结合上文作者帮助了这个女孩可知,她应该是面对
微笑地表示感谢,故选B。【27题详解】句意:我到学校后,老师把我带到教室,把我介绍给全班同学。introduced介绍;carri
ed携带;showed展示;sent发送。根据“ the teacher led me to the classroom and.
..me to the class.”可知老师是把作者介绍给全班同学,故选A。【28题详解】句意:后他让我坐在一个女孩旁边。fal
l 落下;lie躺;sit坐;turn转。根据“Then he asked me to...down beside a girl.
”可知是坐在一个女孩旁边,故选C。【29题详解】句意:我紧张得不敢看她。sad伤心;happy开心;nervous紧张;excit
ed激动。根据上文“ and worrying about something in my new school.”以及“ I f
elt so...that I didn’t dare to look at her”可知作者很紧张,故选C。【30题详解】句意:
他们的教科书和我以前学校的不一样。easy容易的;difficult困难的;same相同的;different不同的。根据“The
ir textbooks were...from those in my old school”可知这个学校的书本和之前的不一样,
be different from“和……不同”,故选D。【31题详解】句意:正当我不知道该怎么办的时候,一本英语书出现在我面前。
doing做;writing写;wondering想知道;dreaming梦想。根据“ Their textbooks were.
..from those in my old school. As I was...what to do”可知作者此时不知道如何做
,也就是想要知道去做什么,故选C。【32题详解】句意:让我们一起看。share分享;sing歌唱;dance跳舞;play玩。根据
“an English book appeared in front of me”可知女孩把自己的英语和作者分享,一起看,故选A。
【33题详解】句意:让我吃惊的是,她是我今天早上帮助的那个女孩。her他的;my我的;his他的;its它的。结合语境可知作者很惊
讶,此处应用第一人称来表述,故选B。【34题详解】句意:从那时起,我们成了好朋友。today今天;later后来;now现在;th
en然后。根据“we became good friends.”可知作者是叙述过去的事情,所以应该说从那时起,from then
on“从那时起”,故选D。【35题详解】句意:帮助别人其实就是帮助自己!any other任何其他;another另一个;the
other两者中的另一个;others其他人/物。根据“ to help...is actually to help oursel
ves!”可知此处应用others,表示帮助其他人,故选D。第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(65分)四、词语运用(共15个小题,每小题1分,共1
5分)第一节:阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。find g
ood drop rope happy fish what it sky lookFish for
the Moon in the Well(水井)One evening, a ‘clever’ man, Haojia went
to fetch some water from the well. When he ____36____ into the we
ll, he found the moon shining in the well. “Oh, Good Heavens, ___
_37____ a pity! The beautiful moon has ____38____ into the well!”
So he rushed home for a hook(钓钩), and tied it with the ____39___
_, then put it into the well to ____40____ for the moon.After som
e time of hunting for the moon, Haojia was happy to ____41____ th
at something was caught by the hook. He thought ____42____ must b
e the moon. He pulled hard on the rope. Because of the excessive
pulling, the rope broke and Haojia fell on his back. Just then Ha
ojia saw the moon again high in the ____43____. He said to himsel
f, “Aha, it finally came back to its place! What a ____44____ job
!” He was proud of what he did. He told everyone about it ____45_
___, but he didn’t know how silly he was.【答案】36. looked37. what
38. dropped39. rope 40. fish41. find 42. it43. sky 44
. good45. happily【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一个人在井里钓月亮的故事。【36题详解】句意:当他往井里看的时候,
他发现月亮在井里闪耀。根据“he found the moon shining in the well”可知发现月亮在井里闪耀是他
往井里看见的时候,look“看”,句子时态是一般过去时,故填looked。【37题详解】句意:哦,天哪,太可惜了!根据“the m
oon shining in the well”,看到月亮在井里,感觉很可惜,固定句式what a pity“真可惜”,故填wha
t。【38题详解】句意:美丽的月亮掉到井里头去了!根据“So he rushed home for a hook(钓钩)”结合语境
可知,这个人认为月亮掉进井里去了,drop“掉”,句子时态是一般过去时,故填dropped。【39题详解】句意:于是,他跑回家拿了
一个钩子,用绳子把它系好,然后把它放进井里去钓月亮。根据“So he rushed home for a hook(钓钩), an
d tied it with the ”结合语境可知这个人要钓月亮,所以要把钩子系在绳子上,rope“绳子”。故填rope。【40
题详解】句意:于是,他跑回家拿了一个钩子,用绳子把它系好,然后把它放进井里去钓月亮。根据标题“Fish for the Moon
in the Well(水井)”可知是去钓月亮,fish“钓”,空前有不定式符号,动词用原形,故填fish。【41题详解】句意:找
了一段时间的月亮,郝佳高兴地发现,有东西被钩子钩住了。根据“something was caught by the hook.”可
知有东西被钩子钩住了是郝佳发现的事情,find“发现”,空前有不定式符号,动词用原形,故填find。【42题详解】句意:他想那一定
是月亮。根据“He thought...must be the moon”可知此处需要一个代词代指上文的something,it符
合句意,故填it。【43题详解】句意:就在这时,郝佳又看见月亮高高地挂在天上。根据“fell on his back”可知郝佳仰面
摔倒在地,所以能看见月亮在天上,sky“天空”,故填sky。44题详解】句意:干得真棒!结合上下文语境可知,郝佳认为他成功地把月亮
捞上来了,所以觉得自己很棒,good job“干得不错”。故填good。【45题详解】句意:他高兴地把这件事告诉了每个人,但他不知
道自己有多傻。根据“He was proud of what he did.”可知他很自豪自己所做的事情,所以应是开心地告诉了每个
人,happily“开心的”,副词,修饰动词,故填happily。第二节:阅读短文,根据语篇内容填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限
填一词。From:Li HuaTo:Mr. GaoSubject:InvitationDear Mr. Gao,Our class
is planning to have a party to say goodbye to our middle school
life. I’m writing to ____46____ you to join us. Please come to ou
r classroom at 7:00 p. m. on June 30th. During ____47____ past th
ree years, we have learned a lot from you, not only knowledge but
also the way ____48____ solve problems in life. We will share th
e sweet memories and talk ____49____ our dreams at the party. All
of us want to give thanks to you. Without your help, we won’t ha
ve so much wonderful time.We are ____50____ forward to your reply
.Yours,Li Hua【答案】46. invite47. the 48. to49. about 50. look
ing【解析】【导语】本文是一封邀请函,邀请老师参加毕业派对。【46题详解】句意:我写信邀请您加入我们。根据“Invitation
”可知,这是一封邀请函,所以此处是指邀请。invite“邀请”,动词;又因空前有动词不定式符号“to”,其后跟动词原形。故填inv
ite。【47题详解】句意:三年来,我们从你身上学到了很多。根据“During...past three years,”可知,此处
需用定冠词表示特指,“the”符合语境。故填the。【48题详解】句意:不仅是知识,还有解决生活问题的方法。固定短语the way
to do sth.“做某事的方法”。故填to。【49题详解】句意:我们将在晚会上分享甜蜜的回忆,畅谈我们的梦想。此处是指谈论梦
想。固定短语talk about“谈论”。故填about。【50题详解】句意:我们期待您的回复。固定短语look forward
to“期待做某事”,此处需用现在分词“looking”与空前be动词“are”构成现在进行时。故填looking。五、读写实践(共
10个小题,每小题2分,共20分)A. 根据短文内容完成表格,每空限填一词。We all know that reading bo
oks builds a bridge between our life and the unknown world. In ou
r country, people read books at any time. They enjoy reading book
s even when they’re on a break at the beach, or relaxing from a h
ike. Good reading habits lead you to a lifelong love of books. He
re are some tips on how to develop good reading habits.Choose the
books which suit you. In most middle schools, teachers give stud
ents a reading list every few weeks. Most books are easy to read,
like youth novels. The students themselves can also buy books wh
ich they’re interested in or the best-selling books.Reading in sh
ort periods. 15 minutes after getting to school, 15 minutes while
waiting for friends, 15 minutes before going to sleep. Then you
can read books for about five hours every week in total.Talk abou
t your reading with your family or friends. This helps you have a
better understanding.How to ____51____ good reading habitsWhat t
o read1. Read the books which ____52____ recommend(推荐).2. Read th
e books that you’re interested in.3. Read the books which can be
the best-selling.____53____ to read1. Read after getting to schoo
l.2. Read while waiting for friends.3. Read before going to sleep
.The ____54____ time for reading is about five hours every week.W
ho to talk withTalk about your reading with your family or friend
s. This helps you ____55____ better.【答案】51. develop52. teachers53
. When 54. total55. understand【解析】【导语】本文主要给出了如何养成良好阅读习惯的建议。【51
题详解】根据“Here are some tips on how to develop good reading habits.”
可知此处是指如何养成良好阅读习惯。故填develop。【52题详解】根据“Choose the books which suit
you. In most middle schools, teachers give students a reading lis
t every few weeks.”(选择适合你的书。在大多数中学,老师每隔几周给学生一份阅读清单。)可知,读一些老师推荐的书,
故填teachers。【53题详解】根据“1. Read after getting to school. 2. Read whi
le waiting for friends.”可知此处指的是什么时候阅读,故填When。【54题详解】根据“Then you c
an read books for about five hours every week in total.”(然后你每周总共可
以读五个小时的书)可知,此处指的是每周读书的总时间,故填total。【55题详解】根据“Talk about your readi
ng with your family or friends. This helps you have a better unde
rstanding.”可知与家人或朋友谈论你的阅读。这有助于你更好地理解。故填understand。B. 根据短文内容回答问题。S
un Jiarui, a 10-year-old girl from Jiangsu Province, recently wen
t popular for her cooking skills. What makes people surprised is
that she can cook more than 50 dishes now.Jiarui’s father, Sun Ya
dong is a cook, he runs a farm restaurant in Wuxi. “My daughter j
ust grew up in the kitchen.” says he,“She started helping out wit
h housework when she was around 4 or 5. When she was 8, she asked
me to teach her to cook after school. It’s not bad for her to ma
ster some life skills, and she can take good care of herself when
she grows up.” Sun Yadong adds.Jiarui is famous for her cooking
in her school. “We have set up a cooking studio (工作室) at school a
nd Sun Jiarui is one of the ‘teachers’,” says Li Hua, the headmas
ter of the school, Jiarui teaches the students who are interested
in cooking to make simple dishes.“It’s a great thing for student
s to experience the joy of cooking and the fruits of their labor.
” says Li, “This will finally help develop their love for life.”5
6. Where is Sun Jiarui from?________________57. How many dishes c
an Sun Jiarui cook now?________________58. When did Sun Jiarui st
art helping out with housework?________________59. What is Sun Ji
arui famous for in her school?________________60. Is Sun Jiarui’s
father a cook or a teacher?________________【答案】56. Jiangsu Provi
nce.57. Fifty./50.58. When she was around 4 or 5.59. She is famou
s for her cooking in her school. 60. A cook.【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了来自江
苏省10岁女孩孙佳瑞最近因烹饪技巧而走红。而且她现在能做50多道菜了。【56题详解】根据“Sun Jiarui, a 10-yea
r-old girl from Jiangsu Province”可知孙佳瑞来自江苏省,故填Jiangsu Province.【5
7题详解】根据“What makes people surprised is that she can cook more tha
n 50 dishes now.”可知孙佳瑞现在能做50多道菜了,故填Fifty./50.【58题详解】根据“She starte
d helping out with housework when she was around 4 or 5,”可知她四五岁左右
就开始帮忙做家务。故填When she was around 4 or 5.【59题详解】根据“Jiarui is famous
for her cooking in her school”可知孙佳瑞在学校以烹饪闻名,故填She is famous for h
er cooking in her school.【60题详解】根据“Jiarui’s father, Sun Yadong is
a cook”可知孙佳瑞的父亲是厨师。故填A cook.六、口语应用(共5个小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据下面的对话情境,在每
个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。Tom: Hello, Ann! You don’t look well. _
___61____Ann: I’m feeling terrible. I have a headache.Tom: ____62
____ How long have you been like this?Ann: For two days.Tom: Did
you see a doctor?Ann: ____63____ I’ve just come back from the hos
pital.Tom: What’s the doctor’s advice?Ann: ____64____Tom: Follow
the doctor’s advice, and you’ll get better soon.Ann: OK, I will.
Thank you.Tom: ____65____【答案】61. What’s wrong with you?/What’s th
e matter with you?62. I’m sorry to hear that.63. Yes./Yes, I did.
64. The doctor told me to drink more water and have more rest.65.
You are welcome.【解析】【导语】本文是一篇对话,谈论关于Ann生病的事情,以及医生给出的建议。【61题详解】根据
“You don’t look well”以及下文“I’m feeling terrible. I have a headache
.”可知此处是询问对方怎么了。故填What’s wrong with you?/What’s the matter with yo
u?【62题详解】根据“I’m feeling terrible. I have a headache.”可知听到对方生病了,应该
表示抱歉故填I’m sorry to hear that.【63题详解】根据“Did you see a doctor?”以及下文
“I’ve just come back from the hospital.”可知是肯定回答自己看医生了,故填Yes./Yes,
I did.【64题详解】根据“What’s the doctor’s advice?”可知是介绍医生的建议,可以是:医生告诉我
多喝水多休息。故填The doctor told me to drink more water and have more res
t.【65题详解】根据“Thank you.”可知此处是回复别人的感谢,故填You are welcome.七、书面表达(共20分
)66. 近年来中国发生了翻天覆地的变化,取得了很多世界瞩目的成就,例如航空航天技术的一步步突破、杂交水稻的成功培育、两届奥运会的成功举办……某英文网站正在开展以“厉害了,我的国!” 为主题的征文活动。请你以“China makes me feel surprised”为题目,用英语写一篇80词左右的短文投稿。要求:1. 选择中国发展中一个让你感到惊讶的事件进行简单叙述,并写出你的感受;2. 书写规范,要点齐全,条理清晰,可合理发挥;3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名,否则不予赋分。参考词汇:aerospace industry 航空航天工业;spaceship 宇宙飞船;develop hybrid rice 培育杂交水稻;Beijing 2008 Olympics 北京2008奥运会;Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics 北京2022冬奥会China makes me feel surprised___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文China makes me feel surprisedIn recent years, great changes have taken place in China and many achievements have attracted the attention of the world. For example, two Olympic Games were held successfully. It really surprised me. China successfully hosted the 2008 Summer Olympic Games and once again introduced China to the world. China has developed rapidly since then. The Winter Olympic Games were successfully held this year. And many Chinese athletes won gold medals. As a Chinese, I am very proud. Also I feel excited for the strength of the motherland.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读:本文是一篇话题作文。以“China makes me feel surprised”为题目,选择中国发展中一个让你感到惊讶的事件进行简单叙述,并写出你的感受。2.写作指导:本文时态以一般现在时为主,一般过去时为辅。人称以第一人称和第三人称为主。写作时选择一个中国取得的成就进行简单叙述,并写出你的感受。注意语句通顺,无单词语法错误。
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