本文内容: - 介词的基本用法
- 介词完整列表(拼写/音标/主要释义)
- 常用介词搭配
- 互为反义词的介词
- 外网关于介词的图片资料
英语中介词是连接名词、代词或动词与其他词语的重要工具。英语中介词具有很多用法,以下是介词的主要用法: - 介词用于描述物体或人在空间中的位置或方向。
例如:in, on, at, under, above, below, between, beside, behind, etc.
- The book is on the table.
- The cat is under the chair.
- The school is located at the end of the street.
- 用于描述事件或活动发生的时间。
例如:at, in, on, during, until, since, etc.
- I will meet you at 5 o'clock.
- The party is in December.
- We work from Monday to Friday.
- 用于描述事件或活动发生的方式、原因或目的。
例如:with, for, by, because of, due to, etc.
- He wrote the letter with a pen.
- She bought a gift for her friend.
- The building was destroyed by a hurricane.
- 用于描述物体或人的动作方向或移动。
例如:into, out of, through, across, along, etc.
- The cat jumped into the box.
- The bird flew across the sky.
- We walked along the river.
- 用于描述物体或人之间的比较、对比或区别。
例如:like, unlike, as, than, etc.
- She sings like an angel.
- It's raining worse than ever..
- He works as a doctor.
- 用于描述物体或人之间的归属或所属关系。
例如:of, with, etc.
- The color of the sky is blue.
- The picture with the flowers is beautiful.
介词列表
互为反义词的介词 常用介词搭配 - Addicted to: 沉迷于,对……上瘾。
- Afraid of: 害怕,恐惧。
- Angry about/with: 对……生气,愤怒。
- Annoyed about/with/at: 对……感到烦恼,生气。
- Allergic to: 对……过敏。
- Amazed at/by: 对……感到惊奇,惊讶。
- Anxious about: 对……感到担忧,焦虑。
- Ashamed of: 对……感到羞耻,惭愧。
- Associated with: 与……有关联,有联系。
- Attached to: 依恋于,喜欢。
- Aware of: 意识到,知道。
- Bad at: 不擅长,不好。
- Based on: 基于,根据。
- Bored with: 对……感到厌烦,无聊。
- Capable of: 有能力,能够。
- Clever at: 擅长,聪明。
- Crazy about: 热爱,狂热。
- Cruel to: 对……残忍,残酷。
- Crowded with: 拥挤,挤满。
- Different from/to: 与……不同。
- Enthusiastic about: 对……充满热情,热衷。
- Excited about: 对……感到兴奋,激动。
- Envious of: 嫉妒,羡慕。
- Familiar with/to: 熟悉,了解。
- Famous for: 因……而著名,以……闻名。
- Fed up with: 对……感到厌烦,受够了。
- Fond of: 喜欢,爱好。
- Guilty of: 有罪,犯罪。
- Good at: 擅长,善于。
- Grateful to: 感激,感谢。
- Hooked on: 沉迷于,上瘾。
- Identical to: 与……完全相同。
- Impressed with: 对……印象深刻,感到钦佩。
- Jealous of: 嫉妒,忌妒。
- Kind to: 对……友善,仁慈。
- Keen on: 热衷于,喜欢。
- Mad about/at: 对……狂热,发疯。
- Married to: 与……结婚。
- Opposed to: 反对,对抗。
- Patient with: 对……有耐心,耐性。
- Pleased with: 对……感到满意,高兴。
- Polite to: 对……有礼貌,客气。
- Popular with: 受欢迎,流行。
- Proud of: 以……为傲,自豪。
- Related to: 与……有关联,有联系。
- Responsible for: 对……负责,承担责任。
- Satisfied with: 对……感到满意,满足。
- Sick of: 对……感到厌烦,受够了。
- Similar to: 与……相似,类似。
- Suitable for: 适合,适宜。
- Surprised at/by: 对……感到惊讶,惊奇。
- Upset about/with: 对……感到不安,心烦意乱。
- Used to: 过去常常,曾经。
- Worried about: 担心,忧虑。
At - at a glance
- at a guess
- at a loose and
- at a loss
- at a low ebb
- at a moment’s notice
- at all cost
- at any rate
- at fault
- at first
- at first sight
- at full strength
- at hand
- at last
- at least
- at length
- at midday / midnight
- at night
- at noon
- at odds with
- at once
- at once
- at one’s best
- at one’s desk
- at one’s discretion
- at one’s disposal
- at one’s leisure
- at one’s request
- at peace
- at play
- at present
- at present
- at random
- at school
- at sea
- at short notice
- at the age of
- at the beginning
- at the bottom of
- at the door
- at the end
- at the front of
- at the moment
- at the same time
- at the top of
- at the weekend
- at times
- at university
- at war
- at work
BY - by virtue of
- by way of
- by chance
- by the name of
- by luck
- by accident
- by air
- by sea
- by land
- by all accounts
- by all means
- by coincidence
- by courtesy of
- by definition
- by degrees
- by design
- by dint of
- by far
- by force
- by hand
- by heart
- by law
- by check
- by no means
- by oneself
- by order of
OUT - out of breath
- out of context
- out of control
- out of curiosity
- out of date
- out of doors
- out of duty
- out of fashion
- out of hand
- out of ideas
- out of jealousy
- out of one’s mind
- out of order
- out of pity
- out of place
- out of practice
- out of print
- out of reach
- out of respect for
- out of sight
- out of spite
- out of step
- out of stock
- out of the ordinary
- out of the question
- out of work
IN - in a hurry
- in a mess
- in a way
- in action
- in addition
- in advance (of)
- in an agreement with
- in any case
- in brief
- in case
- in cash
- in charge of
- in common
- in comparison with
- in conclusion
- in confidence
- in control
- in danger
- in debt
- in detail
- in difficulty
- in disguise
- in doubt
- in exchange for
- in fact
- in fashion
- in favour of
- in front of
- in front of
- in future
- in general
- in good / bad condition
- in ink / pencil
- in love (with)
- in moderation
- in no time
- in one’s free time
- in other words
- in pain
- in particular
- in person
- in practice / theory
- in prison / jail
- in private / public
- in return
- in season
- in secret
- in self-defence
- in some respects
- in somebody’s interest
- in somebody’s opinion
- in stock
- in summer / winter
- in tears
- in the air
- in the beginning
- in the dark
- in the end
FOR - for ages
- for breakfast / lunch / dinner
- for certain / sure
- for a change
- for ever
- for example
- for fun
- for good
- for granted
- for hire
- for instance
- for luck
- for life
- for love
- for a moment
- for the moment
- for nothing
- for once
- for the rest of
- for safekeeping
- for somebody’s sake
- for the sake of
- for short
- for the time being
- for a visit / holiday
- for a walk
- for a while
BY - by accident
- by all accounts
- by appointment
- by the arm / hand
- by auction
- by birth
- by bus / train / plane
- by chance
- by cheque
- by day / night
- by design
- by the dozen
- by far
- by hand
- by heart
- by invitation
- by land / sea / air
- by law
- by luck
- by means of
- by mistake
- by nature
- by no means
- by now
- by oneself
- by phone
- by post
- by request
- by rights
- by one’s side
- by surprise
- by the time
- by the way
- by word of mount
ON - on the internet
- on the ceiling
- on the door
- on the table
- on the wall
- on the floor
- on a page
- on an island
- on the left/right
- on a map
FROM - from experience
- from memory
- from now on
- from time to time
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