2023年重庆市长寿区重点中学指标到校考试英语试题一、(每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当 的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1.(1.5分)A.The same to you.B.Nice to meet yo u.C.No problem.2.(1.5分)A.Sound great.B.Have a rest.C.Sorry,I don'' t.3.(1.5分)A.He likes tea.B.He is tall.C.He is busy.4.(1.5分)A.Ever y day.B.Three times.C.In the afternoon.5.(1.5分)A.No problem.B.Yes ,it is.C.No,there isn''t.6.(1.5分)A.I hope not.B.I''m afraid so.C.I agree with you.二、(每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答 案。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7.(1.5分)A.Go shopping.B.Do some washing.C.Wat ch a movie.8.(1.5分)A.Helen''s.B.Steve''s.C.Jenny''s.9.(1.5分)A.Under the chair.B.On the table.C.In his bedroom.10.(1.5分)A.His wife.B.H is daughter.C.His friend.11.(1.5分)A.Math.B.History.C.Chinese.12.( 1.5分)A.Five years.B.Six years.C.Seven years.三、(每小题1.5分,共6分)听两遍。根据 你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。13.(3分)(1)When did S teve give the card to his father?A.Last Sunday.B.Last Monday.C.La st Tuesday.(2)What did Steve write on the card?A.I need you.B.I m iss you.C.I love you.14.(3分)(1)What does the woman want?A.Gloves. B.Skirt.C.Scarves.(2)How much does the woman need to pay?A.110 do llars.B.100 dollars.C.55 dollars.四、(每小题1.5分,共6分)听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。15.(6分)(1)Linda can improve he r relationship with her parents by ________.A.making more rulesB. talking with themC.fighting with them(2)Linda should _______when she has problems.A.listen carefullyB.take notesC.ask for help(3) Linda is good at _______.A.playing soccerB.playing basketballC.p laying volleyball(4)This letter is written by _______.A.LindaB.G inaC.Li Hua五、单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑。16.(1分)Su Bingtian clocked 9.83 seconds and became____ _______first Chinese and Asian runner to break the 10﹣second barr ier in the 100﹣meter race in the Tokyo Olympics.( )A. aB. anC. t heD./17.(1分)The lockdown in Shanghai has lasted for a long time,s o many people began to cut hair by _________at home.( )A. hersel fB. themselvesC. ourselvesD. himself18.(1分)With the rescuers'' gre at efforts,the second black box of MU5735 crashed in Guangxi ____ _____on March 27,2022.( )A. is foundB. foundC. findD. was found1 9.(1分) With the outbreak of COVID﹣19 in Shanghai,more_________wil l be needed there.( )A. visitorsB. jobsC. managersD. doctors20.( 1分) Look!People_________the COVID test in fireworks in Shanghai D isneyland.How romantic!( )A. doB. are doingC. didD. will do21.(1 分) Sam is the_________student in his class.So all of his teachers like him a lot.( )A. more hard﹣workingB. laziestC. lazierD. mos t hard﹣working22.(1分)BYD says it ceased(停止) the production of tra ditional gasoline﹣ powered vehicles_________April 3rd,2022.( )A. inB. onC. atD. to23.(1分)The Battle at Lake Changjin tells a stor y:The People''s Volunteer Army(中国人民志愿军)overcame the bad weather___ ______the enemy at Lake Changjin.( )A. to fightB. fightC. fought D. fighting24.(1分) A Chinese company says it has created a new fa cial recognition system (人脸识别系统)that can identify people_________ they are wearing masks.( )A. unlessB. even ifC. so thatD. becaus e25.(1分)—I heard that Guo Gangtang found his son after looking fo r 24 years.Do you know _________?—Because his foster parents(养父母) were very kind to him.( )A. why did he refuse to go back homeB. when did he go back homeC. why he refused to go back homeD. when he went back home六、完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填 入相应空格内的最佳答案并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。26.(15分)After dinner,I watched the f inal of the Women''s Football Asian Cup in front of the TV.I was v ery(1) . From(2) two goals in a row to catching up quickly,an d then to the final victory,the Chinese women''s football team has brought us a visual feast (视觉盛宴),the women''s football team was 0 ﹣2 to the South Korean team.After half﹣time break.we scored two g oals in five minutes,and even scored a decisive(决定性的)(3) caught up and turned against the wind,and finally(4) the Asian Cup 16 years later. (5) faith(信念) wants to use a flower to refer to,i t must be a rose(6) ,it must be the Chinese red.The Chinese foo tball girls were nicknamed " steel roses " be(7) fans.What comm on people most want to see when they enjoy competitive sports is no necessarily the victory of their favorite team and favorite at hletes,but the courage and passion (热情) to(8) to work hard in l ife.How many beats can you get in life?Love to fight will win,lov e to fight will continue to reach faster,higher and stronger plac es(9) the sports arena(竞技场) and the long road of life. Sixteen years apart,sixteen years of dream.Tonight,when the women''s footb all girls hugged each other happily(10) ,all paid off.(1)A.bore dB.excitedC.sadD.tired(2)A.scoringB.makingC.carryingD.losing(3)A. playersB.boysC.studentsD.people(4)A.lostB.wonC.madeD.carried(5)A. BecauseB.SoC.IfD.Though(6)A.spiritB.colorC.countryD.language(7)A. herB.itsC.theirD.our(8)A.continueB.forgetC.believeD.ask(9)A.onB.i nC.fromD.between(10)A.proudlyB.easilyC.differentlyD.sadly七、阅读理解。( 共35分)阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。27.(3分) Look!It is a panda with a shell(壳) made out of ice.White is the colour o f ice and snow which is a symbol of purity and strong.While dundu n means honest,healthy Do you think the red mascot looks like a l antern?The lantern''s name is Shuey Rhon Rhon.When the Chinese New Year comes,people always make or buy red lanterns.Red is the col our of hope and good luck,so people think their dreams will come true in the new year.Shuey Rhon Rhon can give players hope and he lp them do well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games(残奥会) The white and blue one is named Miraitowa,which is the mascot of the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games.It is from the Japanese words mirai (future) and towa (eternity永恒) The pink mascot for the 2020 Tokyo Winter Paralympic Games is named Someity which comes from a popu lar cherry blossom variety "Someiyoshino"and echoes the English p hrase "so mighty".It has a dignified inner strength and a kind he art that loves nature.You can get one at ¥110.(1) is mascot for the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games.A.MiraitowaB.Bing Dwend wenC.Shuey Rhon RhonD.Someity(2)In Bing Dwen Dwen''s name,bin is a symbol of _______and strong and dundun means _________.healthy,l ively and lovely. A.purity;futureB.honest;eternityC.eternity;f utureD.purity;honest(3)If Jim wants to buy two Bing Dwen Dwens an d a Miraitowa,he needs to pay .A.¥366B.¥396C.¥332D.¥39028.(8分 )Wang Yaping,together with Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu,went into space aboard the Shenzhou XIII on October 16th,they made many bre akthroughs for China''s space program including two spacewalks and two live science lectures.After orbiting Earth for six months,th ey returned to Earth safely on April 16th Wang''s space dream star ted in 2003,when China sent its first astronaut Yang Liwei into s pace.At that time,Wang was a pilot in the Chinese army.After havi ng safe flights for 1,Wang was a strong candidate (候选人) to become an astronaut in 2010.She pushed herself hard,"she told Xinhua. T he hardest part is the high﹣G training.Sitting in a spinning(旋转的) machine,Wang would become blind for a while because her brain wa s short of blood."There''s a red button",you can press it to stop. "But Wang never used it."There is no such red button in my heart. "That strong spirit finally made her dream come true in 2013.She joined the team for the Shenzhou X mission(任务). Wang said that as astronauts,women have their own advantages."Women may be more pa tient and can better deal with loneliness.Women''s hearts are also easier to adapt to the weightless environment,making them more s uitable for long﹣term missions." Wang Yaping went a long way befo re becoming the first woman to enter the Tiangong space station.S he sets a good example for all women who dream of going to space. (1)Wang''s words mean in Paragraph 2.A.The space environment i s easy to change.B.Only men can go to space station in the world. C.Both male and﹣female astronauts can go to space.D.Men and women will face the same difficulties in space.(2)The underlined word "adapt" in the fourth paragraph probably means .A.合适B.改编C.适应D .接受(3)What advantages does a female astronaut have according to W ang? a.More patience.b.Less weight.c.More skills.d.Better abil ity to deal with loneliness.A.adB.abC.bcD.bd(4)The passage probab ly comes from .A.a dictionaryB.a letterC.a magazineD.a notice 29.(8分)They are the unknown heroes of the Beijing 2022 Winter Oly mpics.They are not competing in any of the events,but if any athl ete gets any injury,they set out immediately to offer them assist ance. These are the emergency medical staff workers(急救医疗队员) at th e Winter Olympic Games.Their task is anything but easy.They have to be good at medical skills at managing emergencies,treating the injured athletes and skiing. Because the sporting area is huge a nd the fastest way a health worker can reach injured athletes is by skiing.The health workers must reach an injured athlete within four minutes.That includes skiing and reaching the injured athle te carrying 15 kilograms of medical equipment and checking them o ut. A health worker must speak good English and even a few other languages,too,as the athletes come from around the world and may not be speaking Chinese.These health workers are the first genera tion of snow sport doctors for China, In other words,it is imposs ible to successfully hold the Winter Olympics without the help of these health workers.Their excellent services have won the heart s of both foreign athletes and officials,who have left notes to t his effect on boards. However,they work largely behind the scenes ,so(1)Emergency medical staff workers'' task is anything but . A.importantB.necessaryC.difficultD.easy(2)An emergency medical st aff worker at the Winter Olympics must do well in these EXCEPT A.medical skillsB.skiingC.speaking good EnglishD.running fast a nd competing(3)About the emergency medical staff workers,we can i nfer that .A.they are not good enough to be respected by the athletes and audiencesB.we can successfully hold the Winter Olymp ics without the help of them.C.we should say a silent thank you t o all the behind﹣the scenes heroesD.next time we should welcome t hem to perform on the screen as heroes(4)The writer wrote this pa ssage in a tone(语气)?A.admiringB.interestingC.humorousD.seriou s30.(8分)When it comes to Chinese traditional art,painting and dan ce are two parts which are of great importance in the art world.B ut what about when they meet each other? This year,a dance drama titled Poetic Dance:The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青绿》) was on CCTV''s Spring Festival Gala and as one of the mos t eye﹣catching performances(《千里江山图》)."Created by Song Dynasty pai nter Wang Ximeng,the painting.impresses people with its big size, and the expressive details",reported CCTV.It shows a Chinese blue ﹣green picture of land:mountains and groupings of rise and fall b etween cloudless sky and rippling(波浪起伏的) To show the Chinese trad itional art of the painting,the dancers were creatively.conceptua lized (概念化) as the mountains.When the dancers were making dance m ovements "It brings me an enjoyable experience of beauty. It is n ot only a drama but also an ''exhibition'' which shows excellent wo rks of art to the public.Huge mountains and rivers are coming to life!"Mo Weisha wrote in her review."More than a thousand years l ater,green mountains and rivers still excite people as they did l ong ago."Some people even decided to watch the dance again when i t was performed in the theaters later. In fact,in recent years,mo re and more modern shows give their attention to Chinese traditio nal culture and have received warm welcome as the result of peopl e''s great love for traditional culture. "People have a more open mind and value tradition more than ever these days.The young take pride in Chinese culture and are fond of it.Hopefully these show s will gain more popularity."Yao Wei,director of Henan TV station said.(1)Which of the followings about A Panorama of Rivers and M ountains is TRUE? A.It was panted in two colors.B.It shows a C hinese blue﹣green picture of land.C.It was created by Qing Dynast y painter Wang Ximeng.D.It is of small size but has great details .(2)The underlined word " It " in Paragraph 4 refers to .A.A Panorama of Rivers and MountainsB.The Journey of a Legendary Land scape PaintingC.Chinese traditional cultureD.CCTV''s Spring Festiv al Gal(3)What can we know from Mo Weisha? A.Mountains and rive rs should be better performed in the drama.B.The drama could look better in theaters than on TV.C.Modern people value natural beau ty more than ever before.D.The mountains and rivers are true to l ife in the drama.(4)If we put the passage into three parts,which of the following may be the best? (①=Para.(自然段)1②=Para.2 ……)A. ①②;③④;⑤⑥B.①;②③;④⑤⑥C.①;②③④;⑤⑥D.①②;③④⑤;⑥31.(8分)There are always lot s of strange stories about protecting your eyes.For example,you m ight have been told that you''d go blind from reading in the dark, but you could make up for it by eating carrots. This is just one of the wrong ideas you may have heard of.Below teens has picked o ut scientific explanations for three mistakes the people often ma ke about eyes.Let''s take a look. Can eating carrots improve your eyesight? Carrots are rich in Vitamin A,which is important and ne cessary for your eyes′ general health.Vitamin A helps eyes to mak e light into signals,allowing people to see in low light conditio ns.However,but a large number of carrots will not give you superh uman vision or allow you to get rid of your glasses. If your pare nts have bad eyesight,will you have bad eyesight,too? Myopia (近视) can be passed from parents to children.A study by the Americans O ptometric Association found that if both parents are myopia,there is a 33 to 60 percent chance that the child is.For children who have one parent with myopia,and ifs down to 6 to 15 percent for k ids with non﹣myopia parents.So no matter how bad your parents,eye sight is Is it true that people who are color blind can''t see col ors? Color blindness doesn''t mean that someone can''t see colors a t all,like a black and white movie.It means that someone has diff iculty telling some colors apart,usually green and red or blue an d yellow.Color blindness is usually a condition caused by not hav ing color cells (细胞)(反应)in the right way to differences in wavele ngths of light,color blindness happens.There are different levels of color blindness.Some people cannot tell the difference betwee n colors in dim(昏暗的),while others have difficulty in any light.In the most serious form of color blindness,everything is seen in s hades of grey.(1)Which is the RIGHT idea about eating carrots acc ording to the passage? A.Eating carrots doesn''t help people se e better at all.B.People need to eat as many carrots as possible. C.Eating carrots is good for eyes,but people don''t need to eat a lot of them.D.Eating a lot of carrots is only good for those who work in low light condition.(2)Both Tom''s mother and his father a re shortsighted.How much could be his chances of having bad eyesi ght? A.6﹣15%.B.33﹣60%.C.23﹣40%.D.60﹣70%.(3)According to the pa ssage,how does the writer describe color blindness? A.Most peo ple who are color blind can only see grey.B.Not having color cell s can cause color blindness.C.Those who can′t tell green from red are not really color blindness.D.Most people who are color blind can only see black and white.(4)What''s the best title of this pa ssage? A.Misunderstanding about Eyes.B.Advice on Protecting Yo ur Eyes.C.Ways to Improve Your Vision.D.Reasons for Color Blindne ss.八、口语应用。(共5分)阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。3 2.(5分)A:Tim,you look upset.(1) B:Nothing serious.I can''t sleep well at night.A:Did you drink too much coffee?B:(2) I just wor ry that I can''t have good grades in the high school entrance exam ination(中考).A:Come on.You always work hard !(3) B:I think so.(4 ) A:Well,having a good mood is important.You can try to relax y ourself by doing some sports.Asking your teachers and parents for help is also useful.B:You are right.I must cheer myself up and w ork harder.Thank you,Jeremy.A:(5) As long as we make efforts,t here will be a difference.A.I am really upset.B.But what can I do ?C.You are welcome.D.How do you do?E.No,I didn''t.F.You are being too nervous.G.What''s wrong with you?九、任务型阅读。(共9分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成 下列各题。33.(9分)Most of us fear failure(失败).However,without failure,t he word success comes from the Latin succedere,meaning "to come a fter".And what does success usually come after?Failure.It seems t hat one cannot exist (存在) About failure,the most important lesson we should learn is that every failure,even the worst one,"says m ountaineer Pete Athans,and he has now reached the world''s highest peak (山 峰) Accepting failure is not easy for many,though.We are not willing to tell people that we are failures because our good name depends on success.However,things are slowly changing.The bu siness world already understands the value of negative (负面的),one of the business world''s most famous failures became one of its bi ggest successes.In the early 1990s,Apple Corporation created the Apple Newton.It was one of Apple''s biggest failures.However,Steve Jobs,believed the product had potential (潜力),this led to the cre ation of the iPhone and the iPad,two of the company''s most succes sful products. The story of the Apple Newton can teach us another important lesson about failure.There is a lot we can learn by st udying mistakes.Perhaps we should all know that failure and succe ss are two sides of the same coin.One truly cannot exist without the other.(1)Did Pete Athans successfully get to the top of Evere st? (2)When did Apple create the product,Apple Newton? (3)Wha t lessons can we learn about failure from the passage? (4)Do yo u think failure can always help to improve yourself?Why or why no t? 十、完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。34.(2分) Alice does t he shopping through group buying in WeChat groups.(改为否定句)Alice the shopping through group buying in WeChat groups.35.(2分) China carried out the three﹣child policy to deal with an aging po pulation.(对划线部分提向) China carry out the three﹣ child policy? 36.(2分)He died two years ago,but we will remember him forever.(改为 同义句)He dead for two years,but we will remember him foreve r.37.(2分)抗洪战士连续奋战24小时后,累到席地而睡。After twenty﹣four hours'' fighting a gainst the flood,the soldiers were so tired that they qui ckly.38.(2分)越努力,越幸运。The harder you work you will be.十一、短文 填空。(每空2分,共16分)根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。39.(16分)As studen ts in Grade 9,there is only one week left (1) you graduate( 毕 业 ).How will you record your memories of the past three years? S tudents at a school in Hangzhou got the chance to make a class ma gazine to(2) their memories. They are saving their junior year memories by collecting some articles and photos. "We have (3) for the magazine for quite a long time.During winter vacation,eve ryone chose articles they wrote," a student said. "I have(4) shared some of the poems I wrote." Xu Leqi,another student,says t hat the articles remind him of the important moments that he expe rienced with his friends(5) own growth,too. "I found that my a rticles written in the (6) years were quite interesting.I used to complain a lot.But three years later,I feel I can look at thi ngs in a different way," Xu said Besides what the students have w ritten,the (7) show many firsts,such as the first time they sa ng on stage,and their first successful dance performance. "When w e go to university or start working in the future," Sun said. Hop e you can come up(8) more ways to memorize your junior school life.十二、书面表达。(满分20分)40.(20分)中学生"五项管理"之一的"体质管理"(Health Management )和冬奥会都倡导我们积极参加体育运动。体育运动不但可以帮助学生增强自信,从而塑造更加健全的人格,写一篇短文参赛。要求:1.80~1 20词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。参考信息:1.体育运动的重要性(放松身心,增强自信? ?);2.你对校内体育运动的建议(组织乒乓球比赛,开设游泳课……);3……My SportsHealth Management r aises the awareness of doing sports._____________________________ _____________2023年重庆市长寿区重点中学指标到校考试英语试题(参考答案)略五、单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分)从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。16.(1分)Su Bingtian c locked 9.83 seconds and became___________first Chinese and Asian runner to break the 10﹣second barrier in the 100﹣meter race in th e Tokyo Olympics.( )A. aB. anC. theD./【解答】本题考查冠词的用法。不定冠词a/an表示泛指 ,在以辅音音素开头的词前用a;the是定冠词。第一次提到某人或某物时;第二次再次提到该人或该物时。根据句中first(第一个)可知 空格处填the。故选:C。17.(1分)The lockdown in Shanghai has lasted for a lon g time,so many people began to cut hair by _________at home.( )A . herselfB. themselvesC. ourselvesD. himself【解答】herself她自己;themse lves他们自己;himself他自己,由前面的主语many ,可知此处应用反身代词themselves。故选:B。18.(1分) With the rescuers'' great efforts,the second black box of MU5735 c rashed in Guangxi _________on March 27,2022.( )A. is foundB. fou ndC. findD. was found【解答】A.一般现在时的被动语态;B.一般过去时;D.一般过去时的被动语态 March ,2022(在2022年3月27日)可知此句用一般过去时,需用被动语态。故选:D。19.(1分) With the outbrea k of COVID﹣19 in Shanghai,more_________will be needed there.( )A . visitorsB. jobsC. managersD. doctors【解答】A.visitors访问者;B.jobs工作; D.doctors医生 the of in ,可知需要更多的医生。故选:D。20.(1分) Look!People______ ___the COVID test in fireworks in Shanghai Disneyland.How romanti c!( )A. doB. are doingC. didD. will do【解答】A项用于一般现在时;B项用于现在进行时;D项 用于一般将来时!(看)可知,故这句话应是现在进行时态。故选:B。21.(1分) Sam is the_________studen t in his class.So all of his teachers like him a lot.( )A. more hard﹣workingB. laziestC. lazierD. most hard﹣working【解答】 lazier更懒惰 ;most ;根据空前the,句意为:山姆是班上最勤奋的学生,结合"So of teachers him a 。"可知,ha rd﹣working的最高级most 。故选:D。22.(1分)BYD says it ceased(停止) the produc tion of traditional gasoline﹣ powered vehicles_________April 3rd, 2022.( )A. inB. onC. atD. to【解答】A.后面用年或月或季节;B.后面用具体日期或星期;D.后面用具体 时间点。根据April ,2022(2022年4月3日)可知是具体日期。故选:B。23.(1分)The Battle at Lak e Changjin tells a story:The People''s Volunteer Army(中国人民志愿军)over came the bad weather_________the enemy at Lake Changjin.( )A. to fightB. fightC. foughtD. fighting【解答】fight战斗。选项A是动词不定式;选项C是过去式。根 据观察和分析可知题干使用了动词不定式作目的状语的用法。故选:A。24.(1分) A Chinese company says it has created a new facial recognition system (人脸识别系统)that can ide ntify people_________they are wearing masks.( )A. unlessB. even ifC. so thatD. because【解答】A.除非,如果不;B.尽管,引导让步状语从句,引导目的状语从句,引导原因状语从 句 are masks(在戴口罩时)可知此句是让步状语从句。故选:B。25.(1分)—I heard that Guo Gang tang found his son after looking for 24 years.Do you know _______ __?—Because his foster parents(养父母) were very kind to him.( )A. why did he refuse to go back homeB. when did he go back homeC. wh y he refused to go back homeD. when he went back home【解答】A.他为什么拒绝 回家,疑问句语序,疑问句语序;D.他什么时候回家,陈述句语序。根据Because foster were kind him .(因为他的养父母对他很好,用连接词why。故选:C。六、完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个 选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。26.(15分)After dinner,I watc hed the final of the Women''s Football Asian Cup in front of the T V.I was very(1) B . From(2) D two goals in a row to catching up q uickly,and then to the final victory,the Chinese women''s football team has brought us a visual feast (视觉盛宴),the women''s football t eam was 0﹣2 to the South Korean team.After half﹣time break.we sco red two goals in five minutes,and even scored a decisive(决定性的)(3) A caught up and turned against the wind,and finally(4) B the Asi an Cup 16 years later. (5) C faith(信念) wants to use a flower to r efer to,it must be a rose(6) B ,it must be the Chinese red.The Ch inese football girls were nicknamed " steel roses " be(7) C fans. What common people most want to see when they enjoy competitive s ports is no necessarily the victory of their favorite team and fa vorite athletes,but the courage and passion (热情) to(8) A to work hard in life.How many beats can you get in life?Love to fight wil l win,love to fight will continue to reach faster,higher and stro nger places(9) D the sports arena(竞技场) and the long road of life. Sixteen years apart,sixteen years of dream.Tonight,when the wome n''s football girls hugged each other happily(10) A ,all paid off. (1)A.boredB.excitedC.sadD.tired(2)A.scoringB.makingC.carryingD.lo sing(3)A.playersB.boysC.studentsD.people(4)A.lostB.wonC.madeD.car ried(5)A.BecauseB.SoC.IfD.Though(6)A.spiritB.colorC.countryD.lang uage(7)A.herB.itsC.theirD.our(8)A.continueB.forgetC.believeD.ask( 9)A.onB.inC.fromD.between(10)A.proudlyB.easilyC.differentlyD.sadl y【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:我非常兴奋;B.兴奋的;D.疲惫的 goals a row catching quickl y then the victory,再到最后的胜利,故选B。(2)考查动词。句意:从连丢两球到迅速追上,中国女足给我们带来了 一场视觉盛宴;B.让;D.输球 to up ,and to final ,再到最后的胜利) the half the game women''s team 0﹣2 to South team.(在整场比赛的上半场。)可知一开始是输球。(3)考 查名词。句意:女足奋起直追,终于在16年后夺得亚洲杯冠军;B.男孩;D.人 women''s ,故选A。(4)考查动词。句意:女足奋 起直追,终于在16年后夺得亚洲杯冠军;B.赢得;D.搬运 then the victory(再到最后的胜利)可知是获胜。(5) 考查连词。句意:如果信仰要用一朵花来指代;如果信仰有一种颜色。A.因为;C.如果。结合后文If has ,故选C。(6)考查名词 。句意:如果信仰要用一朵花来指代;如果信仰有一种颜色。A.精神;C.国家。结合 red.(中国红)可知是颜色。(7)考查代词。句意 :中国女足被球迷戏称为"钢玫瑰";B.它的;D.我们的,可知是她们的粉丝称为"钢玫瑰"。(8)考查动词。句意:普通人在享受竞技体育 时最想看到的,而是在生活中继续努力的勇气和激情;B.忘记;D.问 courage passion(勇气和激情)可知是继续努力的勇 气和激情。(9)考查介词。句意:爱拼搏就会胜利、更高;这就是体育竞技场上和漫长人生道路的相似之处;B.里面;D.两者之间 the road life.(和漫长人生道路)用between……and……两者之间。(10)考查副词。句意:今晚,自豪地佩戴金牌时。 A.骄傲地;C.不同地。结合wore medals(佩戴金牌)可知是骄傲地。七、阅读理解。(共35分)阅读下列材料,从A、B、C 、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。27.(3分) Look!It is a panda with a shell(壳) made out of ice.White is the colour of ice and snow whi ch is a symbol of purity and strong.While dundun means honest,hea lthy Do you think the red mascot looks like a lantern?The lantern ''s name is Shuey Rhon Rhon.When the Chinese New Year comes,people always make or buy red lanterns.Red is the colour of hope and go od luck,so people think their dreams will come true in the new ye ar.Shuey Rhon Rhon can give players hope and help them do well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games(残奥会) The white and blue one is named Miraitowa,which is the mascot of the 2020 Tokyo Oly mpic Games.It is from the Japanese words mirai (future) and towa (eternity永恒) The pink mascot for the 2020 Tokyo Winter Paralympic Games is named Someity which comes from a popular cherry blossom variety "Someiyoshino"and echoes the English phrase "so mighty". It has a dignified inner strength and a kind heart that loves nat ure.You can get one at ¥110.(1) C is mascot for the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games.A.MiraitowaB.Bing DwendwenC.Shuey Rhon Rh onD.Someity(2)In Bing Dwen Dwen''s name,bin is a symbol of _______ and strong and dundun means _________.healthy,lively and lovely. D A.purity;futureB.honest;eternityC.eternity;futureD.purity;hone st(3)If Jim wants to buy two Bing Dwen Dwens and a Miraitowa,he n eeds to pay B .A.¥366B.¥396C.¥332D.¥390【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据表格二:Shuey Rhon give hope help do in 2022 Winter Games(残奥会).You b uy at Rhon ,帮助他们在2022年北京冬季残奥会上取得好成绩 Rhon 。故选C。(2)细节理解题。根据表格一:Wh ite the of and which a symbol purity strong.While means , healthy and in culture.(白色是冰雪的颜色。而墩墩在中国文化中的意思是诚实、活泼。)可知冰雪象征着纯洁和 强壮、健康、可爱。(3)推理判断题。根据表格一:Bing Dwen so that wait front shops night buy at ,以至于人们在商店门口等了一整夜。)以及表格三:The and one named ,whi ch the of 2020 Olympic ,是2020年东京奥运会的吉祥物 price it ¥140.(它的价格 是140元 想买两个Bing Dwens ,需要支付396元。28.(8分)Wang Yaping,together with Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu,went into space aboard the Shenzhou X III on October 16th,they made many breakthroughs for China''s spac e program including two spacewalks and two live science lectures. After orbiting Earth for six months,they returned to Earth safely on April 16th Wang''s space dream started in 2003,when China sent its first astronaut Yang Liwei into space.At that time,Wang was a pilot in the Chinese army.After having safe flights for 1,Wang was a strong candidate (候选人) to become an astronaut in 2010.She p ushed herself hard,"she told Xinhua. The hardest part is the high ﹣G training.Sitting in a spinning(旋转的) machine,Wang would become blind for a while because her brain was short of blood."There''s a red button",you can press it to stop."But Wang never used it."Th ere is no such red button in my heart."That strong spirit finally made her dream come true in 2013.She joined the team for the She nzhou X mission(任务). Wang said that as astronauts,women have thei r own advantages."Women may be more patient and can better deal w ith loneliness.Women''s hearts are also easier to adapt to the wei ghtless environment,making them more suitable for long﹣term missi ons." Wang Yaping went a long way before becoming the first woman to enter the Tiangong space station.She sets a good example for all women who dream of going to space.(1)Wang''s words mean D in Paragraph 2.A.The space environment is easy to change.B.Only men can go to space station in the world.C.Both male and﹣female astr onauts can go to space.D.Men and women will face the same difficu lties in space.(2)The underlined word "adapt" in the fourth parag raph probably means C .A.合适B.改编C.适应D.接受(3)What advantages does a female astronaut have according to Wang? A a.More patience.b.L ess weight.c.More skills.d.Better ability to deal with loneliness .A.adB.abC.bcD.bd(4)The passage probably comes from C .A.a dict ionaryB.a letterC.a magazineD.a notice【解答】(1)语义猜测题。根据第二段"The env ironment change you a woman told ,"她在接受新华社采访时表示。故选D。(2)词义猜测题。根 据第四段Wang that astronauts have own ,女性有自己的优势,猜测划线单词的含义为"适应"。(3) 细节理解题。根据第四段 said as ,women their advantages."Women be patien t can deal loneliness.Women''s are easier adapt to the envi ronment them suitable long﹣term ,作为宇航员,也能更好地应对孤独,更适合长期任务、能更好地应对 孤独。(4)推理判断题。根据文章大意:本文主要介绍了中国第一位女性宇航员王亚平的事迹,故选C。29.(8分)They are th e unknown heroes of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.They are not competing in any of the events,but if any athlete gets any injur y,they set out immediately to offer them assistance. These are th e emergency medical staff workers(急救医疗队员) at the Winter Olympic G ames.Their task is anything but easy.They have to be good at medi cal skills at managing emergencies,treating the injured athletes and skiing. Because the sporting area is huge and the fastest way a health worker can reach injured athletes is by skiing.The heal th workers must reach an injured athlete within four minutes.That includes skiing and reaching the injured athlete carrying 15 kil ograms of medical equipment and checking them out. A health worke r must speak good English and even a few other languages,too,as t he athletes come from around the world and may not be speaking Ch inese.These health workers are the first generation of snow sport doctors for China, In other words,it is impossible to successful ly hold the Winter Olympics without the help of these health work ers.Their excellent services have won the hearts of both foreign athletes and officials,who have left notes to this effect on boar ds. However,they work largely behind the scenes,so(1)Emergency me dical staff workers'' task is anything but D .A.importantB.neces saryC.difficultD.easy(2)An emergency medical staff worker at the Winter Olympics must do well in these EXCEPT D A.medical skills B.skiingC.speaking good EnglishD.running fast and competing(3)Abo ut the emergency medical staff workers,we can infer that C .A.t hey are not good enough to be respected by the athletes and audie ncesB.we can successfully hold the Winter Olympics without the he lp of them.C.we should say a silent thank you to all the behind﹣t he scenes heroesD.next time we should welcome them to perform on the screen as heroes(4)The writer wrote this passage in a A ton e(语气)?A.admiringB.interestingC.humorousD.serious【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二 段These the medical workers(急救医疗队员) the Olympic task anythin g easy.(这些是冬季奥运会上的急救医务人员。)可知急救医务人员的任务一点也不容易。(2)推理判断题。根据第二段They to good medical at emergencies the athletes skiing.(他们必须擅长医 疗技能,治疗受伤的运动员和滑雪 A health must good and a few languages,as a thletes from the and not speaking ,甚至还能说几门其他语言,可能不会说中文,竞争激烈" 。(3)细节理解题。根据最后一段However work behind scenes,next please a sile nt you all behind﹣the﹣scenes ,他们主要是在幕后工作,下次请对所有幕后英雄说声无声的感谢。故选C 。(4)推理判断题。根据最后一段However work behind scenes,next please a sile nt you all behind﹣the﹣scenes ,他们主要是在幕后工作,下次请对所有幕后英雄说声无声的感谢。故选A 。30.(8分)When it comes to Chinese traditional art,painting and dan ce are two parts which are of great importance in the art world.B ut what about when they meet each other? This year,a dance drama titled Poetic Dance:The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青绿》) was on CCTV''s Spring Festival Gala and as one of the mos t eye﹣catching performances(《千里江山图》)."Created by Song Dynasty pai nter Wang Ximeng,the painting.impresses people with its big size, and the expressive details",reported CCTV.It shows a Chinese blue ﹣green picture of land:mountains and groupings of rise and fall b etween cloudless sky and rippling(波浪起伏的) To show the Chinese trad itional art of the painting,the dancers were creatively.conceptua lized (概念化) as the mountains.When the dancers were making dance m ovements "It brings me an enjoyable experience of beauty. It is n ot only a drama but also an ''exhibition'' which shows excellent wo rks of art to the public.Huge mountains and rivers are coming to life!"Mo Weisha wrote in her review."More than a thousand years l ater,green mountains and rivers still excite people as they did l ong ago."Some people even decided to watch the dance again when i t was performed in the theaters later. In fact,in recent years,mo re and more modern shows give their attention to Chinese traditio nal culture and have received warm welcome as the result of peopl e''s great love for traditional culture. "People have a more open mind and value tradition more than ever these days.The young take pride in Chinese culture and are fond of it.Hopefully these show s will gain more popularity."Yao Wei,director of Henan TV station said.(1)Which of the followings about A Panorama of Rivers and M ountains is TRUE? B A.It was panted in two colors.B.It shows a C hinese blue﹣green picture of land.C.It was created by Qing Dynast y painter Wang Ximeng.D.It is of small size but has great details .(2)The underlined word " It " in Paragraph 4 refers to B .A.A Panorama of Rivers and MountainsB.The Journey of a Legendary Land scape PaintingC.Chinese traditional cultureD.CCTV''s Spring Festiv al Gal(3)What can we know from Mo Weisha? C A.Mountains and rive rs should be better performed in the drama.B.The drama could look better in theaters than on TV.C.Modern people value natural beau ty more than ever before.D.The mountains and rivers are true to l ife in the drama.(4)If we put the passage into three parts,which of the following may be the best? C (①=Para.(自然段)1②=Para.2 ……)A. ①②;③④;⑤⑥B.①;②③;④⑤⑥C.①;②③④;⑤⑥D.①②;③④⑤;⑥【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段It a Chi nese picture land:mountains groupings rise fall cloudless and water.(它展示了一幅中国蓝绿色的土地图:在万里无云的天空和碧波荡漾的水面之间。)可知《江山图》展示了一幅中国蓝绿色 的土地图。(2)代词指代题。根据第四段It me enjoyable of It is not a drama als o ''exhibition'' shows works art the 。它不仅是一出戏剧。)联系后句可猜测出下划线单词I t应指代的是:《只此青绿》。(3)推理判断题。根据第四段It me enjoyable of It is not a d rama also ''exhibition'' shows works art the mountains rive rs coming life Weisha in review.More a thousand later mount ains rivers excite as did ago."Some even to the again i t performed the later.(它给我带来了一种愉快的美的体验,而且是一个向公众展示优秀艺术作品的''展览''!" 莫维沙在她的评论中写道,青山绿水仍像很久以前一样让人兴奋,当这场舞蹈在剧院上演时。)可推测从莫维沙身上我们能知道现代人比以往任何时 候都更重视自然美。(4)篇章结构题。根据文章①引出话题,所以如果我们把这篇文章分成三个部分;②③④。故选C。31.(8分)Ther e are always lots of strange stories about protecting your eyes.F or example,you might have been told that you''d go blind from read ing in the dark,but you could make up for it by eating carrots. T his is just one of the wrong ideas you may have heard of.Below te ens has picked out scientific explanations for three mistakes the people often make about eyes.Let''s take a look. Can eating carro ts improve your eyesight? Carrots are rich in Vitamin A,which is important and necessary for your eyes′ general health.Vitamin A h elps eyes to make light into signals,allowing people to see in lo w light conditions.However,but a large number of carrots will not give you superhuman vision or allow you to get rid of your glass es. If your parents have bad eyesight,will you have bad eyesight, too? Myopia (近视)can be passed from parents to children.A study by the Americans Optometric Association found that if both parents are myopia,there is a 33 to 60 percent chance that the child is.F or children who have one parent with myopia,and ifs down to 6 to 15 percent for kids with non﹣myopia parents.So no matter how bad your parents,eyesight is Is it true that people who are color bli nd can''t see colors? Color blindness doesn''t mean that someone ca n''t see colors at all,like a black and white movie.It means that someone has difficulty telling some colors apart,usually green an d red or blue and yellow.Color blindness is usually a condition c aused by not having color cells (细胞)(反应)in the right way to diffe rences in wavelengths of light,color blindness happens.There are different levels of color blindness.Some people cannot tell the d ifference between colors in dim(昏暗的),while others have difficulty in any light.In the most serious form of color blindness,everyth ing is seen in shades of grey.(1)Which is the RIGHT idea about ea ting carrots according to the passage? C A.Eating carrots doesn'' t help people see better at all.B.People need to eat as many carr ots as possible.C.Eating carrots is good for eyes,but people don'' t need to eat a lot of them.D.Eating a lot of carrots is only goo d for those who work in low light condition.(2)Both Tom''s mother and his father are shortsighted.How much could be his chances of having bad eyesight? B A.6﹣15%.B.33﹣60%.C.23﹣40%.D.60﹣70%.(3)Acc ording to the passage,how does the writer describe color blindnes s? B A.Most people who are color blind can only see grey.B.Not h aving color cells can cause color blindness.C.Those who can′t tel l green from red are not really color blindness.D.Most people who are color blind can only see black and white.(4)What''s the best title of this passage? A A.Misunderstanding about Eyes.B.Advice on Protecting Your Eyes.C.Ways to Improve Your Vision.D.Reasons f or Color Blindness.【解答】(1)C.细节理解题。根据第四段末句"Some will ,but a numb er carrots not you vision allow to rid your ,一些胡萝卜会有帮助,也不 能让你摆脱你的眼镜,但不需大量去吃。(2)B.细节理解题。根据第六段"if parents myopia is a to percent that child ,如果父母双方都近视。故选:B。(3)B.推理判断题。根据文章末段"Color is a condition by having cells the don''t (反应)in right to i n of ,color happens.""色盲通常是由没有颜色细胞引起的一种情况,色盲就会发生。故选:B。(4)A.标题归纳 题。根据第二段"This is just one of the wrong ideas you may have heard of .Below teens has picked out scientific explanations for three mis takes the people often make about eyes.Let''s take a look."可知。以下青少 年对人们经常犯的关于眼睛的三个错误提出了科学解释。判断最好的标题为"Misunderstanding about Eyes"。八、 口语应用。(共5分)阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。32.(5分 )A:Tim,you look upset.(1) G B:Nothing serious.I can''t sleep well at night.A:Did you drink too much coffee?B:(2) E I just worry th at I can''t have good grades in the high school entrance examinati on(中考).A:Come on.You always work hard !(3) F B:I think so.(4) B A :Well,having a good mood is important.You can try to relax yourse lf by doing some sports.Asking your teachers and parents for help is also useful.B:You are right.I must cheer myself up and work h arder.Thank you,Jeremy.A:(5) C As long as we make efforts,there will be a difference.A.I am really upset.B.But what can I do?C.Yo u are welcome.D.How do you do?E.No,I didn''t.F.You are being too n ervous.G.What''s wrong with you?【解答】细节推理题(1)结合下文,Nothing can''t w ell night.(没什么严重的。)结合选项?"故选G。(2)结合上文,Did drink much ?(你喝了太多咖啡吗 ,判断空格处要表达的含义为"不。故选E。(3)结合上文,Come always hard 。你总是很努力,判断空格处要表达的含 义为"你太紧张了。(4)结合下文,Well a good is ,有一个好的心情是重要的,判断空格处要表达的含义为"我能怎么办。 (5)结合上文,Thank ,Jeremy.(谢谢你。)结合选项。"故选C。九、任务型阅读。(共9分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容, 完成下列各题。33.(9分)Most of us fear failure(失败).However,without failure ,the word success comes from the Latin succedere,meaning "to come after".And what does success usually come after?Failure.It seems that one cannot exist (存在) About failure,the most important less on we should learn is that every failure,even the worst one,"says mountaineer Pete Athans,and he has now reached the world''s highe st peak (山 峰) Accepting failure is not easy for many,though.We ar e not willing to tell people that we are failures because our goo d name depends on success.However,things are slowly changing.The business world already understands the value of negative (负面的),on e of the business world''s most famous failures became one of its biggest successes.In the early 1990s,Apple Corporation created th e Apple Newton.It was one of Apple''s biggest failures.However,Ste ve Jobs,believed the product had potential (潜力),this led to the c reation of the iPhone and the iPad,two of the company''s most succ essful products. The story of the Apple Newton can teach us anoth er important lesson about failure.There is a lot we can learn by studying mistakes.Perhaps we should all know that failure and suc cess are two sides of the same coin.One truly cannot exist withou t the other.(1)Did Pete Athans successfully get to the top of Eve rest? Yes. (2)When did Apple create the product,Apple Newton? In the early 1990s. (3)What lessons can we learn about failure from the passage? We can learn to do things differently in the future. (4)Do you think failure can always help to improve yourself?Why or why not? Yes.Because I can learn a lot and improve myself by s tudying mistakes. 【解答】(1)Yes.细节理解题。根据 from past and changes m e reach top Everest ,"says Pete Athans说:"从过去的错误中吸取教训,帮助我成功地登 上了珠穆朗玛峰的顶峰,Pete 登上了珠穆朗玛峰的顶峰(2)In the 1990s.细节理解题 the 1990s Cor poration the Newton.可知,苹果公司创立了Apple 。故答案为:In early (3)We can l earn do differently the 。根据 About ,the important we learn that failure the one us to things in future.关于失败,每一次失败,都会帮助 我们学会在未来以不同的方式做事,我们可以从失败中学到在未来以不同的方式做事 learn do differently the (4)Yes.Because I can lot improve studying ,答案合理即可。因为通过研究错误,从而 提高自己 I can lot improve studying 十、完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)根据所给提示,完成句子。 每空一词,含缩略词。34.(2分) Alice does the shopping through group buying in WeChat groups.(改为否定句)Alice doesn''t do the shopping through g roup buying in WeChat groups.【解答】原句由does the ,其否定句通常要借助动词doesn''t来完成。故填:doesn''t;do。35.(2分) China carried out the three﹣child policy to deal with an aging population.(对划线部分提向) Why did China carry out the three﹣ child policy?【解答】原句划线部分to deal with an aging population属于不定式短语作目的状语,提问常用疑问词Why,原句为一般过去时。故填:Why;did。36.(2分)He died two years ago,but we will remember him forever.(改为同义句)He has been dead for two years,but we will remember him forever.【解答】die表示"死亡"是瞬间动词,不能与for+时间段连用。在现在完成时中,助动词用has,dead是形容词。故答案为:has been。37.(2分)抗洪战士连续奋战24小时后,累到席地而睡。After twenty﹣four hours'' fighting against the flood,the soldiers were so tired that they lay down quickly.【解答】根据汉语提示"抗洪战士连续奋战24小时后,累到席地而睡",且为一般过去时态,意为"躺下。结合一般过去时考虑填其过去式形式。故填:lay;down。38.(2分)越努力,越幸运。The harder you work the luckier you will be.【解答】幸运的lucky,形容词,the +比较级"是固定句式,越幸运,要用固定句式"the +比较级。故答案为:the;luckier。十一、短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。39.(16分)As students in Grade 9,there is only one week left (1) before you graduate( 毕 业 ).How will you record your memories of the past three years? Students at a school in Hangzhou got the chance to make a class magazine to(2) keep their memories. They are saving their junior year memories by collecting some articles and photos. "We have (3) prepared for the magazine for quite a long time.During winter vacation,everyone chose articles they wrote," a student said. "I have(4) also shared some of the poems I wrote." Xu Leqi,another student,says that the articles remind him of the important moments that he experienced with his friends(5) his own growth,too. "I found that my articles written in the (6) past years were quite interesting.I used to complain a lot.But three years later,I feel I can look at things in a different way," Xu said Besides what the students have written,the (7) photos show many firsts,such as the first time they sang on stage,and their first successful dance performance. "When we go to university or start working in the future," Sun said. Hope you can come up(8) with more ways to memorize your junior school life.【解答】(1)before.考查介词。根据句意:作为九年级的学生。before在...以前。(2)keep.考查动词。根据句意:杭州一所学校的学生有机会制作一本班级杂志来保存他们的记忆,to+动词原形。(3)prepared.考查动词。根据句意:我们为这本杂志准备了很长时间,故填prepared。(4)also.考查副词。根据句意:我还分享了我写的一些诗,放在句中。(5)his.考查代词。根据句意:这也是一个回顾自己成长的好机会,故填his。(6)past.考查形容词。根据句意:我发现过去几年我写的文章很有趣,修饰后面的名词year。(7)photos.考查名词。根据句意:除了学生们所写的以外,比如他们第一次在舞台上唱歌。photo照片,故填photos。(8)with.考查介词。根据句意:希望你能想出更多的方法来记住你的初中生活,故填with。十二、书面表达。(满分20分)40.(20分)中学生"五项管理"之一的"体质管理"(Health Management)和冬奥会都倡导我们积极参加体育运动。体育运动不但可以帮助学生增强自信,从而塑造更加健全的人格,写一篇短文参赛。要求:1.80~120词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。参考信息:1.体育运动的重要性(放松身心,增强自信??);2.你对校内体育运动的建议(组织乒乓球比赛,开设游泳课……);3……My SportsHealth Management raises the awareness of doing sports.__________________________________________【解答】My Sports Health Management raises the awareness of doing sports.As we all know,but also enhance our self﹣confidence.It can also let our brains have a good rest and help us study better.It is good for our legs,doing sports can help us relax.(体育运动的重要性)In our school games so that students can choose their favorite sports.We can also have table tennis competitions.(建议)Do you like sports |
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