  2023高考英语I卷阅读C篇解析  阅读C篇  The goal of this book is to make the case for digital minimalism, including a detailed exploration of what it asks and why it works, and then to teach you how to adopt this philosophy if you decide it’s right for you. To do so, I divided the book into two parts. In part one, I describe the philosophical foundations of digital minimalism, starting with an examination of the forces that are making so many people’s digital lives increasingly intolerable, before moving on to a detailed discussion of the digital minimalism philosophy. Part one concludes by introducing my suggested method for adopting this philosophy: the digital declutter. This process requires you to step away from optional online activities for thirty days. At the end of the thirty days, you will then add back a small number of carefully chosen online activities that you believe will provide massive benefits to the things you value. In the final chapter of part one, I’ll guide you through carrying out your own digital declutter. In doing so, I’ll draw on an experiment I ran in 2018 in which over 1,600 people agreed to perform a digital declutter. You’ll hear these participants’ stories and learn what strategies worked well for them, and what traps they encountered that you should avoid. The second part of this book takes a closer look at some ideas that will help you cultivate (培养) a sustainable digital minimalism lifestyle. In these chapters, I examine issues such as the importance of solitude (独处) and the necessity of cultivating high-quality leisure to replace the time most now spend on mindless device use. Each chapter concludes with a collection of practices, which are designed to help you act on the big ideas of the chapter. You can view these practices as a toolbox meant to aid your efforts to build a minimalist lifestyle that works for your particular circumstances. 28. What is the book aimed at? A. Teaching critical thinking skills. B. Advocating a simple digital lifestyle. C. Solving philosophical problems. D. Promoting the use of a digital device. 29. What does the underlined word “declutter” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Clear-up. B. Add-on. C. Check-in. D. Take-over. 30. What is presented in the final chapter of part one? A. Theoretical models. B. Statistical methods. C. Practical examples. D. Historical analyses. 31. What does the author suggest readers do with the practices offered in part two? A. Use them as needed. B. Recommend them to friends. C. Evaluate their effects. D. Identify the ideas behind them. 参考答案：BACA 
答案解析： 这篇文章介绍了一本书，旨在主张数字极简主义并指导读者采用这种生活哲学。文章分为两部分，第一部分介绍了数字极简主义的哲学基础和数字断舍离的方法，第二部分深入探讨了如何培养可持续的数字化极简主义生活方式，并提供了一些实践方法。作者通过分享自己的经验和研究成果，倡导简单的数字化生活方式，并帮助读者理性和平衡地应对数字化时代的挑战。 28.细节理解题。根据The goal of this book is to make the case for digital minimalism（本书的目的是为数字极简主义辩护）可知，这本书旨在倡导简单的数字化生活方式。在文章开头提到，这本书是一本指导人们如何在数字化时代保持理性和平衡的书，作者通过分享自己的经验和研究成果，倡导简单的数字化生活方式。故选B。难点在于学生对make the case for 的理解。这个短语的意思是“为…辩护”、“为…提出论据”、“为…做出论证”等，具体要根据上下文来确定。 29.词意猜测题。在这句话中Part one concludes by introducing my suggested method for adopting this philosophy: the digital declutter.有一个非常重要的标点符号“冒号：”。冒号可以用来引出解释、例子或定义，冒号后的内容是对前面的进一步解释、说明。根据冒号的作用可知：adopting this philosophy等于the digital declutter.，二者是解释关系。根据第一段可知adopting this philosophy指代的是digital minimalism数字极简主义，所以declutter和minimalism是同义表达。而Clear-up是打扫清理之意，即是一种做减法的生活方式。与minimalism是同义表达。故选A。意思是在数字化生活中清理掉那些无用的信息和应用程序，以减少数字噪音的影响。 30.细节理解题。根据第四段In the final chapter of part one, I’ll guide you through carrying out your own digital declutter. You’ll hear these participants’ stories and learn what strategies worked well for them, and what traps they encountered that you should avoid.（在第一部分的最后一章中，我会指导你进行自己的数字化减法。你将听到这些参与者的故事，了解哪些策略对他们有效，以及他们遇到的陷阱，你应该避免。）可知，第一部分的最后一章介绍了一些实践案例。故选C。 31.细节理解题。根据题干中心词“the practices”定位到第五段You can view these practices as a toolbox meant to aid your efforts to build a minimalist lifestyle.(你可以把这些做法视为一个工具箱，以帮助你在自己特定的情况下构建适合自己的极简主义生活方式。) 可知，作者建议读者把这些实践方法看做是一个工具箱，需要哪种工具就打开工具箱，根据自己的需要使用，故选A。 词汇学习
短语： carry out 执行 draw on利用 step away from远离 参考译文 这篇文章介绍了一本书，旨在为数字极简主义辩护并指导读者采用这种哲学。文章分为两部分，第一部分介绍了数字极简主义的哲学基础和数字断舍离的方法，第二部分深入探讨了如何培养可持续的数字化极简主义生活方式，并提供了实践方法。作者通过分享自己的经验和研究成果，倡导简单的数字化生活方式，并帮助读者理性和平衡地应对数字化时代的挑战。 本书的目标是为数字极简主义辩护，包括详细探讨它所要求的内容和为什么它有效，然后教你如何采用这种哲学，如果你认为它适合你的话。 在第一部分的最后一章中，我会指导你进行自己的数字化减法。在此过程中，我将借鉴我在2018年进行的一个实验，其中超过1600人同意进行数字化减法。你将听到这些参与者的故事，了解哪些策略对他们有效，以及他们遇到的陷阱，你应该避免。 本书的第二部分更深入地探讨了一些想法，这些想法将帮助你培养可持续的数字化极简主义生活方式。在这些章节中，我探讨了一些问题，如孤独的重要性和培养高质量的休闲时间来代替大多数人现在花费在无意识设备使用上的时间的必要性。每章的结尾都附有一系列做法，旨在帮助你实施本章的重要思想。你可以把这些做法视为一种工具箱，以帮助你在自己特定的情况下构建适合自己的极简主义生活方式。 END
 快来给我点个赞吧 |
|
|
