2018-2019年湖北英语小升初真题及答案
班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 总分 得分 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
评卷人
得??分
?
?
一、选择题 1.She’s _____ things for your birthday .
A. bought???????B. buy????????C. buying
【答案】
【解析】略
2.I don’t like grapes. They’re _____.
A. tasty???????? B. sour?????????? C. salty
【答案】
【解析】略
3.I’m hungry. Please bring me some ________.
A. kites???????????? B. boxes?????????? C. cakes
【答案】
【解析】略
4.—__________ are they??????????
—They are sweets.
A. What?????????????
B. Where????????????
C. How
【答案】A
【解析】略
5.It’s a quarter _________ twelve in the morning.
A. past
B. at
C. to
【答案】C
【解析】略
6.--- Did you see Mr. Green?
--- Sorry?
---______________________?
A．Are you Mr. Green? B．Thanks all the same. C．That''s all right. D．Did you see Mr. Green? 【答案】
【解析】略
7.Do you like_____, Gogo? Of course .Let’s go.
A.swim??????? B.swimming??? C.swimming
【答案】
【解析】略
8.(???? )（3）I give a gift ?___ ?my mother ___ show my love.
A.?to ….too..?? B. to…to ….C. too … to..
【答案】B
【解析】略
9.(?? )I think it’s bigger _____the elephant.
A. to????B. than?? C. with
【答案】B
【解析】本题是考查的是形容词的比较级：主语+be+形容词比较级+than+被比较的成分，big的比较级形式是双写g再加er.，那么答案是B。A,C都不符合题意。句意：我想它比大象还要大。
10.______ name is Carol.
A.I?????? B. My???? C. Mine
【答案】B
【解析】
思路分析：本题考查的是物主代词的用法。
名师解析：my是形容词性物主代词，它一般位于名词前，用作定语形容词性表明该名词所表示的人或物是谁的。mine是名词性物主代词, 它可在句子中做主语、宾语和表语，后面不接名词。根据本句句意，我的名字是Carol。答案是B。
易错提示：容易将形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词混淆。
11.The question is not easy, ____________the little boy can answer it.
A. so????? B. and???? C. But
【答案】C
【解析】
思路分析：本题考查的是so , and 和but的基本用法。
名师解析：so表示因此、所以之意，常用来连接两个简单句，这两个简单句有意思上的因果关系。and意为和，又，表示并列关系，常用来连接表示对等成分的单词、短语或者句子，表示意思的顺延或增补；but意为但是，表示转折关系，所连接的成分意思相反或相对。本题题意是，这个问题不简单，但是这个小男孩能够回答。
易错提示：在做本题时容易混淆so , and 和but的用法。
12.We should not cut ??????trees.
A. off ??????B. up ??????C. down
【答案】C
【解析】我们不应该砍伐树木。
13.I can’t ________ with you.
A.? play
B.? to play
C.? playing
【答案】A
【解析】略
14.He was?????first to come.
A．an B．a C．the D．/ 【答案】C
【解析】在序数词前冠词the.句意：他是第一个来的.故选C.
【点评】此题考查冠词用法.
15.It''s fun ________ with my toys.
A. play B. played C. to play
【答案】C
【解析】略
评卷人
得??分
?
?
二、填空题 16.按字母表顺序填入所缺的字母，并圈出元音字母。（14分)
D ?L
p ?s
【答案】
【解析】略
17.听录音，填词。（10分）
（1）A. ??????????did they go there?
B. They ??????????there by ??????????.
（2）We ??????????many ???????????at the zoo.
（3）A. Did she ?????????good food in Xinjiang?
B. Yes, and she?????????some ??????????there.
（4）I???????????????????on my holiday.
【答案】（1）How? got? boat?（2）saw? elephants?（3）eat? bought? presents?（4）learned? Chinese
【解析】
【听力材料】
（1）A. How did they go there?
B. They got there by boat .
（2）We saw many elephants at the zoo.
（3）A. Did she eat? good food in Xinjiang?
B. Yes, and she bought some presents there.
（4）I learned? Chinese on my holiday.
18.用所给单词的正确形式填空。
（1）My father’s hobby_____(be) fishing.
（2）I like ______(cook).
（3）____ (He) father is my uncle.
（4）What’s ______(you) name?
（5）Cook_____(show) me a good book.
【答案】（1）is（2）cooking（3）His（4）your（5）showing
【解析】略
19.用所给词的适当形式填空。
（1）The boys like to listen to music when they do _________ (they) homework.
（2）My mother’s work is _________ (make) our city safe.
（3）One day, Mr. Green asked Mrs. Green _________ (go) shopping for him.
（4）We should brush our _________ (tooth) twice a day.
（5）This book is the lightest and _________ (thin) of all the books.
（6）She is _________ (good) than Alice at swimming.
（7）Jane _________ (get) up at 7:30 am every day. So she is always late for school.
（8）I think the _________ (four) lesson is the most difficult in this book.
（9）Look at the sign. The library is _________ (close) from 1: 00 pm to 2 s 00 pm.
（10）Jason is used to _________ (watch) TV the whole night.
【答案】（1）their?（2）making?（3）to go?（4）teeth?（5）the thinnest?（6）better??（7） gets?（8）fourth?（9）closed?（10）watching
【解析】
20.从方框中选择恰当的词，并将其字母序号填入题前的括号内。
A?tired????B?doing????C?healthy???
D?forest??? E?cities??? F?made
1.? If you want to keep ________, you shouldn’t eat much fast food.
2.? Shanghai is one of the biggest ________ in China.
3.? If I feel ________, I should go to bed early.
4.? Tom’s grandmother is ________ the housework now.
5.? Tigers always live in the ________.
6.? That boy ________ his mother angry yesterday.
【答案】1.? C
2.? E
3.? A
4.? B
5.? D
6.? F
【解析】略
评卷人
得??分
?
?
三、阅读理解 21.阅读理解，选择正确答案
Mr Black has two cats.One is big and the other is small.He likes them very much.One day his good friend Mr Green comes to see him.He is very surprised.He finds two holes(洞）in the door, a big hole and a small one.He says, “My dear friends, why are there two holes in the door?” “To let them in and out.” Mr Black answers.“But why are there two holes?” asks his friends.“How can the big cat go through the small hole?”
（1）Mr Black has _____________.
A.two small cats? B.two big cats? C.a big cat and a small one
（2）Mr Green comes to see _____________.
A.Mr Black????? B.Mrs Black?????? C.The cats
（3）Mr Black wants _______ to go through the two holes.
A.the big cat????? B.the small cat???? C.two cats
（4）Mr Black thinks the big hole is only for ________.
A.the small cat???? B.the big cat????? C.the two cats
（5）______ is not necessary(必要的).
A.The big hole???? B.The small hole?? C.The big door
【答案】
【解析】略
22.阅读理解
Mary, Jane and May are very good friends. Mary is shorter than May, May is heavier than Jane. Jane is thinner than Mary. How old are they? Mary is 7 years old. Jane is 12 years old and May is 9 years old. They study at Qinglan Primary School. Mary likes English, Jane likes math and May likes music. They all study hard.
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。
（1）There are 3 children in the story.
（2）Mary is shorter than May.
（3）Mary is heavier than Jane.
（4）Jane is the youngest.
（5）They are all good friends.
【答案】
【解析】略
23.
Charlie is a high school student in New York City. This weekend he has to study for a test, but he doesn''t like it. He only wants to have fun. On Friday afternoon his friends telephone him, and then they have a party in his friend Bob''s home on the next day. On Sunday he goes to a movie. The name of the film is Rush Hour. Charlie doesn''t like it at all. It is an action movie. He doesn''t like action movies. At last, on Sunday night, Charlie studies for the test. He studies from seven in the evening to two in the morning. On Monday morning Charlie goes to school and has the test.
He is too tired. Now he is very sorry he didn''t study.??
⑴Charlie lives in ____________.
A.a high school
B.the USA
C.England
⑵Charlie wants to ____________ on weekend.
A.see an action movie
B.have a great time
C.study for a test
⑶The word "test" in the reading means ____________ in Chinese.
A.游戏
B.考试
C.考验
⑷Charlie studies ____________ on Sunday night.
A.eight hours
B.nine hou rs
C.seven hours
⑸How many things does Charlie do on weekend?
A.Only one.
B.Two.
C.Three.
【答案】⑴B；⑵B；⑶B；⑷C；⑸C
【解析】
⑴细节理解题。根据文中"Charlie is a high school student in New York city."可获得明示信息。
⑵细节理解题。根据文中"He only wants to have fun."可获得明示信息。have fun .ph.玩得高兴，过得快活。have a great time .ph.玩得愉快。
⑶猜测词义题。根据文中"Charlie studies for the test.", "On Monday morning Charlie goes to school and has the test."（“Charlie为了考试而学习”和“周一上午他去学校参加考试”）可知test为“考试”之意。
⑷细节理解题。根据文中"He studies from seven in the evening to two in the morning."可计算得出他学习了七个小时（从晚上7点到凌晨2点）。
⑸细节理解题。根据对全篇主要事实的理解，Charlie在周末做了三件事：参加聚会，看电影和学习。
24.阅读理解
The students were having their chemistry (化学)class. Miss Li was telling the children what water is like. After that, she asked her students, “What’s water?” No one spoke for a few minutes. Miss Li asked again, “Why don’t you answer my question? Didn’t I tell you what water is like? ”
Just then a boy put up his hand and said, “Miss Li, you told us that water has no colour and no smell. But where to find such kind of water? The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell.” Most of the children agreed with him.
“I’m sorry, children,” said the teacher, “our water is getting dirtier. That’s a problem.”
( ??? )（1） The students were having their_________class.
A. English??? B. Chinese??? C. chemistry??? D. maths
( ??? )（2） Miss Li was telling the children what_________is like.
A. water???? B. air?????? C. earth????????? D. weather
( ??? )（3） A boy said, “The water in the river behind my house is always_________.??
A. white?????? B. black???????? C. clean????????? D. clear
( ??? )（4） Most of the children_________the boy.
A. agreed with? B. wrote to???? C. heard from???? D. sent for
( ??? )（5） The water in the river has colour and smell because it is getting_________.
A.??? more and more????????? B. less and less
A.??? cleaner and cleaner ??? D. dirtier and dirtier
【答案】（1） C??（2）A??（3）B???（4）A??（5）D
【解析】
评卷人
得??分
?
?
四、单词拼写 25.根据句意及首字母填写单词。
1.Mary is c???????to our home.
2.The ticket is too e???????.
3. My birthday is on A???????30th.
4. When does it s????????
5. They have a high jump c???????.
【答案】
【解析】
评卷人
得??分
?
?
五、书面表达 26.写作。（8分）
要求：使用形容词的比较级，介绍你的家庭状况。字数80字左右。
I have a big family.??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
【答案】
【解析】略
评卷人
得??分
?
?
六、句型转换 27.按要求改写句子。
1．We like coffee.（用tea改成选择疑问句）
???????????????????????????????????????????????????????
2.I’m ten years old. Danny is years old.（改成比较句）
???????????????????????????????????????????????????????
3．Do you want any pencils or pens?（用pens回答）
???????????????????????????????????????????????????????
4.That is a wolf.（改成复数句）
???????????????????????????????????????????????????????
5．She often washes her clothes.（改成一般疑问句）
???????????????????????????????????????????????????????
【答案】
1. Do you like coffee or tea?
2. I’m ten years old.than Danny.
3. I want some pens.
4. Those? are? wolves.
5. Does she often wash her clothes?
【解析】
1.该句为一般现在时，like 为行为动词，需借助于助动词do，然后用or 连接并列的成分coffee和tea即可。
2.由句意可知，我比Danny大一岁，形容词old用比较级形式，然后用than把Danny连接起来即可。
3.该句为选择疑问句，在pencils和pens中选择一个即可。
4.该句的指示代词that，be动词is，名词wolf都应变为相应的复数，that---those,is---are,wolf---wolves.
wolf---wolves.
5.该句为一般现在时，like 为行为动词，需借助于助动词does并放在句首，动词 改为原形，其它部分照写即可。
评卷人
得??分
?
?
七、翻译 28.英汉互译（10分）
⑴健康的饮食 ___________
⑵吵醒，叫醒 ___________
⑶第二天________________
⑷当心__________________
⑸遵守规则______________
⑹traffic lights ____________
⑺zebra crossing_____________
⑻at a time _________________
⑼go into _____________
⑽walk by _____________
【答案】⑴healthy diet；⑵wake …up；⑶the next day；⑷look out for；⑸follow the rules；⑹交通灯；⑺斑马线；⑻一次；⑼走进，走入；⑽走过，路过
【解析】
评卷人
得??分
?
?
八、判断题 29.听录音，判断对错。（10分）
（6）Mike’s father goes to work by subway.
（7）Amy’s hobby is collecting stamps.
（8）We can go to the zoo on foot.
（9）Ben’s uncle is a doctor.
（10）Sarah water the flowers every day.
【答案】
【解析】
【听力材料】
（1）My aunt goes to work by bike.??????
（2）Does he go to school by subway? No, he doesn’t.
（3）The sun shines and the water becomes vapour.??
（4）He is a writer.
（5）I can see a big plant in several weeks.?????????
（6）How does your father go to work,Mike?? He usually go by taxi.
（7）What do you like, Amy?? I like collecting leaves.
（8）Can I go to the zoo on foot?? Sure , if you like.
（9）Is your father a doctor, Ben?? Yes, he is.
（10）What should you do then,Sarah?? I water the flowers twice a week.
30.根据所给图片选单词，在正确的单词下打对勾。
【答案】（1）winter（2）sing（3）hamburger（4）icecream
【解析】略
31.Look at the ducks.
看鸭子们。
【答案】T
【解析】略
32.根据短文判断正（正确）误（错误)
It is five in the afternoon. There are a lot of students in the playground. Some are jumping. Some are dancing. Some are playing football! Tom and Mike are playing ping-pong. The man with small eyes are watching them. He is their P.E .teacher. He is a good teacher. The children like him very much.
(1)It''s five fifteen in the afternoon.
(2)Their P.E. teacher is a good girl.
(3)The students are playing in the sports hall.
(4)Some students are playing football.
(5)The children don''t like their P.E. teacher.
【答案】（1）0
（2）0
（3）0
（4）1
（5）0
【解析】 本文大意是：现在是下午的5点钟。操场上有许多学生。一些同学正在蹦跳，一些正在跳舞，还有一些正在踢足球！Tom和Mike正在打乒乓球。一个小眼睛的男人正在关着他们。他是他们的体育老师。他是一个好老师。孩子们非常喜欢他。据此可知⑴ 错误 ⑵ 错误⑶ 错误⑷ 正确⑸ 错误。
【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力，通过课内学习，能够运用所学知识来解决课外问题。本短文不难，行文清楚，答案都是课内所学单词。
评卷人
得??分
?
?
九、连线题 33.为下列词组选择正确的汉语
(??? )1. invitation cards????A开始
(??? )2. tomorrow????????????B庆祝
(??? )3. celebrate???????????C之后
(??? )4. begin ???????????????D邀请卡
(??? )5. after??????????????? E明天
【答案】1. D 2.E?? 3. B? 4.A? 5.C
【解析】略
评卷人
得??分
?
?
十、排序题 34.连词成句。
（1）can , also , it , my , show , for , love , you (.)
_____________________________________
（2）really , like , that , jelly , I (.)
______________________________________
（3）is, wonderful , that (.)
______________________________________
（4）party , I, will, , have , a ,birthday(.)
______________________________________
（5）for , can ,it ,love , you ,show,our (.)
______________________________________
【答案】（1）It can also show my love for you. （2）I really like that jelly. （3）That is wonderful. （4）I will have a birthday party. （5）I can show our love for you.
【解析】略
|
|
