2018-2019年青海小升初英语真题及答案
班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 总分 得分 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
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一、选择题 1.从右栏中找出左栏的正确答语，将其序号填在括号内（5分）。
(1)Can I help you???????????????????A A short one, please!
(2)Do you want some cakes???????????B It’s warm.
(3)What’s the weather like????????? C No,thanks.
(4)Which one do you want????????????D I’d like some cakes.
(5)What does he do ?????????????????E He’s a driver.
【答案】
【解析】略
2.Can I write _______ her?
A．of B．to C．for D．in 【答案】
【解析】略
3.听录音，选出你所听到的单词或短语。（5分）
（1）A.foot?????????B.food???????????C.good
（2）A.east?????????B.eat????????????C.meat
（3）A.meet?????????B.met????????????C.eat
（4）A.dress????????B.class??????????C.miss
（5）A.fly kites????B.sing songs????? C.write emails
【答案】（1）B????（2）A????（3）A???（4）C?????（5）A
【解析】
【听力材料】
（1）food??（2）east?（3）meet?（4）miss?（5）fly kites
4.Do you know the secret _________ good health?
A．in B．on C．at D．to 【答案】
【解析】略
5.????do you go to school?By bus.
A.How??????? B.What?????? C.When
【答案】
【解析】略
6.________________________?You are 147 centimeters tall.
A. How much do I weight???????
B. How tall am I ??
【答案】B
【解析】略
7.--I’d like a cake _______ lots of __________.
A. have; strawberries? B. has: strawberries c. with; strawberries
【答案】
【解析】略
8.be great at?????????
A. 擅长??????????????? B. 明白
【答案】
【解析】略
9.(???? ) （6）当你正在为复活节做布置，你的朋友要你去下棋，你可以说：
A.Sorry ,I can’t .?? B.Let me have a look.??? C.Come in .
【答案】A
【解析】略
10.( ?)—What is thirty and twelve?
—It’ s ___________.
A．fourty-one B．forty-two C．forty-one D．forty two 【答案】B
【解析】
11.(??? )? —Excuse me ,where is the library?
--It’s _________the cinema.
A .next? B. next to?? C. at
【答案】B
【解析】
12.Do you know ______ this word?
A. what to spell ?B. how to spell ?C. to spell
【答案】 B
【解析】how to do sth怎样做某事，how to spell 怎样拼，句意为“你知道怎样拼这个单词吗？”
13.We have an hour to ????????the gift．
A．find????????????? B．look for
【答案】A
【解析】略
14.Tomorrow we are going to ________the Christmas tree.
A. put about B. put off C. put up
【答案】C
【解析】略
15.－What are you going to do tomorrow morning?
－__________
A. I’m going to buy some fruit.
B. I’m a teacher.
C. I go to school by bus.
【答案】A
【解析】略
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二、填空题 16.连词成句。
（1）me , a , let , make , wish (.)__________________________________
（2）cutting , am ,the , cake .I (.)__________________________________
（3）many , games ,to , he , has , enjoy (.)__________________________________
（4）let,light , the ,candles ,us(.)__________________________________
（5）little , look ,the,at , boy(.)__________________________________
【答案】（1）Let me make a wish.（2）I am cutting the cake. （3）He has to enjoy many games. （4）Let us light the candles. （5）Look at the little boy.
【解析】略
17.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
（1）This is not my pencil-box. ________ (I) is in the bag.
（2）Trees are planted in ________ (we) country every year, which makes our countrymore and
more beautiful.
（3）—Is that bike Miss Gao’s?
—Yes, it is ________ (she).
（4）Help ________ (you) to some fruit, Jack.
（5） Their English teacher is from America, but ________ (we) is from England.
（6） --- ________ do you want to go with? (who)
--- I want to go with my mum.
（7）—________ books are they? (who)
—These books are my teacher’s.
（8）—________ is your sister? (who)
—My sister is Angel. She has long hair.
（9） —________ can I get to the bookstore? (how)
—Go straight. Turn right at the first crossing. It’s on your left.
（10）—________ do you like soccer? (why)
—Because it’s exciting.
【答案】（1）Mine??（2）our??（3）hers??（4）yourself??（5）ours??（6）Whom??（7）Whose??（8）Who?（9）How （10）Why
【解析】
18.根据句意，从方框中选择适当的单词填空。
1. We had a football_________.
2. I _________my right leg.
3. Don’t be ________.??????????? .
4. Be _________ when you play.
5. I’m really_________ about you.
【答案】 1.match?? 2.hurt??? 3.upset?? 4.careful??? 5. worried
【解析】
1.根据题干”我们有一场足球赛”, match比赛。
2.根据题干”我伤了我的右腿”，hurt伤到，受伤。
3.根据题干”不要难过”,upset难过的。
4.根据题干“当你玩时要小心。”be careful小心。
5.根据题干得知“我真的很担心你”be worried about担心。
19.What is Charlie________ (do) tomorrow?
【答案】 doing
【解析】一般将来时态。用be doing的句子中,如果有表示将来的时间的词语，可以用来表示一般将来时态。指最近将要做某事。故填doing。
【点评】考查一般将来时态
20.这是我最喜欢的连环画册。
This is my favorite ________ ________.
【答案】comic；book
【解析】①根据汉语提示，连环画册comic book.故答案为comic.
②根据汉语提示，连环画册comic book.故答案为book.
【点评】此题考查名词词组.
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三、阅读理解 21.阅读短文，判断正误，用“√”或“×”表示。
Tom is seven. He goes to school every day. The school is near his home. So he goes there on foot and comes back home on time(准时). But today he is late. His mother asks him,“Why are you late to-day? ""Because my teacher asked us a question in class,and nobody could answer it, but me. ""It''s good to answer the teacher''s questions. "”But the? question was’Who put the ink(墨水)? on my chair?'' "
(???? )（1）Tom lives near his school.
(???? )（2）He goes to school and comes back home by bike every day.
(???? )（3）Today Tom went to school late.
(???? )（4）Tom put some ink on the teacher''s chair.
(???? )（5）The boy is very naughty(调皮).
【答案】（1）√????（2）X?（3）X ???（4）√???（5）√
【解析】（1）由句子 The school is near his home. 可知。
（2）由句子 So he goes there on foot and comes back home on time(准时).可知。
（3）由句子? But today he is late. 可知。
（4）由句子 But the? question was’Who put the ink(墨水) on my chair?''可知。
（5）由句子 "Because my teacher asked us a question in class, and nobody could answer it, but me. ""It''s good to answer the teacher’s questions.可知。
22.你是否会注意到英式英语与美式英语的差异?同样的东西，在美国与英国的说法不一样。下面是一些例子：
【答案】
【解析】略
23.阅读并选择正确的答案。
Lele and Tiantian are in the same class. Today is a sunny day. Two boys are talking about the question in the classroom. —“ Is the sun nearer to the earth（地球） in the morning or in the afternoon ? Tiantian says,” The sun is nearer to the earth in the morning .Because it is bigger in the morning than in the afternoon.” But Lele says,” The sun is nearer to the earth in the afternoon. Because(因为) we feel hotter in the afternoon than in the morning.” Dear children, do you know who is right?
(???? ) （1） It is a _________ day.
A. fine????????????????B. cold?????????????? C. hot
(???? ) （2） Tiantian and Lele are____________
A. cousins?????????????B. brothers????????C. classmates
(???? ) （3） The two boys are __________________
A. having a lesson????????B. playing a game???????C. talking about a question
(???? ) （4）The sun is___________ in the afternoon than in the morning.
A. smaller???????????????B. bigger??????????????C. longer
(???? ) （5）We feel___________ in the afternoon than in the morning.
A. colder????????????????B. hotter??????????????C. shorter
【答案】A C C A B
【解析】略
24.阅读理解。
All the students in China are learning English, but how can they learn English well? Some students can know a lot about English, they can do some exercises, but perhaps they can’t speak English loudly.
If you want to know how to swim, you must get into the river. And if you want to be a football player, you must play football.
So, you see, you can learn English by using (使用) it. You must listen to your teacher in class. You must speak English to your classmates everyday and also you must watch some English cartoons, sing some English songs, write some English diaries.... Then one day you may find you can speak very good English.
阅读短文,判断正误，用“T”或“F”表。
( ??? )（1）All the people in the world are learning English.
( ??? )（2）Knowing a lot about English is different from speaking English.
( ??? )（3）You can swim without (没有)water.
( ??? )（4）You should listen to your teacher in class.
( ??? )（5）You can learn English by listening, speaking, reading and writing.
【答案】（1） F??（2）T??（3）F??（4）T??（5）T
【解析】
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四、单词拼写 25.根据图片内容或者汉语提示写出英语单词。（每题1分，共5分）
（1）Amy _______clothes yesterday.
（2）The teachers sang and _______.
（3）The hippo(河马) is? _______(更重的)than the monkey.It is 524 kg.
（4）My mother is very sick.She has a _______.?????????
（5）My aunt? _______ good food in the restaurant last weekend.
【答案】（1）washed,?（2） danced,?（3） heavier,?（4）headache ,?（5）ate
【解析】（1）句意为“艾米昨天洗衣服了。”yesterday意为“昨天”，由此可知该句属于一般过去时，故动词填washed。
（2）句意为“老师们唱歌跳舞了。”sang意为“唱歌”，是sing的过去式，由图可知是“跳舞”，dance意为“跳舞”，两者属于并列关系，sing用过去式sang,故dance也填过去式danced。
（3）句意为“这只河马比这只猴子更重，它524千克。”“重的”即heavy,两者在进行比较，故用比较级，“更重的”即heavier。
（4）句意为“我的妈妈很不舒服，她头疼。”由图可知是头疼，故填headache。
（5）句意为“我的阿姨上个周末在饭店吃好吃的了。”由last weekend“上个周末”可知句子属于一般过去时，故词组eat good food中动词eat应用过去式ate。
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五、书面表达 26.小作文。
同学们，你们对职业了解了多少？你会用英语表达吗？写一篇小作文，介绍一下你和你的家人的职业以及出行方式。不少于六句话。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my brother and I. My father is a doctor. He works in a children’s hospital. He likes playing football. He goes to work by car every day. My mother is a teacher. She works in No.5 Middle School. She likes playing with children. She goes to work with my father from Monday to Friday. My brother is Tom. He is ten years old. He likes doing word puzzles. We are in the same school. We go to school on foot.
I love them and they love me very much.
【解析】略
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六、句型转换 27.根据要求改写句子。
1.Tim goes to bed late .( 改为否定句)
_____________________________________________________
2. There was a mouse in the old house .(改为复数形式)
_____________________________________________________
3.Li Lei goes to bed late .（改为否定句）
_____________________________________________________
4.You can climb the hill .（改为否定句）
_____________________________________________________
5.The boy has some bread and milk for breakfast . （改为一般疑问句）
_____________________________________________________
【答案】
1. Tim doesn’t go to bed late
2. There were many mice in the old house .
3. Li Lei doesn’t go to bed late.
4. You can’t climb the hill .
5. Does the boy have some bread and milk for breakfast ?
【解析】
1. 第三人称单数形式变为否定句，需要在动词前面加上否定词doesn’t，再把动词变回原形go即可。
2. 这句话变成复数形式，需要把系动词was变成were，同时句子里面a mouse也要变成相应的复数形式mice。
3. 第三人称单数形式变为否定句，需要在动词前面加上否定词doesn’t，再把动词变回原形go即可。
4. 这句话变成否定句，只需要在can的后面加上’t，变为can’t即可。
5. 一般疑问句的变化规则，需要把疑问代词dose提前，同时句子里面的动词has变为原形have。
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七、翻译 28.英汉互译。
（1）给树浇水___________________?
（2）挤牛奶_________________
（3）在3月18日___________________
（4）元旦___________________
（5）去参加晚会___________________
（6）collect the eggs___________
（7）National Day___________________
（8）visit the farm_____________
（9）watch a film ___________________
（10）Easter___________________
【答案】（1）water trees?（2）milk cows?（3）on the 18th of March?
（4）New Year''s Day?（5）go to parties （6）捡鸡蛋
（7）国庆节 （8）参观农场 （9）看一部电影 （10）复活节
【解析】略
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八、判断题 29.听录音，判断所听内容是否与句子相符，相符的在括号内打√，不相符的打×。每小题一分，共5分。
（1）Of course I am.????
（2）No one is at home.????? .
（3）He’s in the sports hall.
（4）Open the bag and see!???
（5）My friends call me ‘Bob’.
【答案】（1） √?（2）×?（3）×?（4）√?（5）√
【解析】
【听力材料】
（1）Are you a girl?
Of course ,I am.
（2）Is somebody at home?
Yes , my mother is at home.
（3）Where is Mike?
He’s in the classroom.
（4）My paesent is in my bag.
Let’t open it and see.
（5）My name is Bob Brown
My friends always call me Bob.
30.判断句子与下列汉语意思是（T）否（F）相符。
（??）（1）I’m going to the theatre.
我要去广场。
（??）（2）I’m going to play basketball.
我要打篮球。
（??）（3）It’s going to rain.
要下雨了。
（??）（4）He is playing football.
他正在踢足球。
（??）（5）There is a big bird.
这儿有一只大鸟。
(?? )（6）Why is he sad?
他为什么生气？
（??）（7）He is hungry.
他渴了。
（??）（8）She saw some friends here .
他见到了好朋友。
（??）（9）They went to the playground.
他们在操场。
（??）（10）Sam opened his bag.
山姆打开了他的包。
【答案】（1）F（2）T（3）T（4）T（5）T（6）F（7）F（8）F（9）F（10）T
【解析】
31.判断下列各组画线部分读音是（T）否（F）相同。
(??? ) 1. Little bears are learning how to climb trees.
(??? ) 2. The woman with long hair sits on the chair.
(??? ) 3. They cannot find the visitors in the park.
(??? ) 4. Yang Ling and her friends are talking about her new house.
(??? ) 5. Can you give me more red apples? They smell good.
【答案】FTFTT
【解析】略
32.There are some clouds in the sky.
天上有一些云朵。
【答案】T
【解析】略
33.判断下列每组单词划线部分的读音是（T）否（F）相同。
(?? ) 1. A. stayed???? B. washed??? C. fixed
(?? ) 2. A. cleaned??? B. please???? C. speak
(?? ) 3. A. broken???? B. brother??? C. both
(?? ) 4. A. twelve???? B. better???? C. slept
(?? ) 5. A. show????? B. lower???? C. shadow
【答案】FTFTT
【解析】1. -ed 在浊辅音后发/d/, 在清辅音后发/t/，其中-ed 在stayed发音/d/, 在washed和fixed中发音/t/。 2. ea在本组单词中都发长音/i:/。3. o在broken和both在发双元音，在brother中发单元音。 4. e在本组单词中发音/e/。 5. ow在本组单词中都发双元音。
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九、连线题 34.根据图意选择与相应的意思填空。（12分）
【答案】
【解析】略
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十、排序题 35.连词成句。
⑴is, a, book, there, the, under, desk (?)
__________________________________________________________________
⑵there, any, in, trees, garden, the, aren’t (.)
__________________________________________________________________
⑶are, many, on, there, the, grassland, goats (.)
__________________________________________________________________
⑷there，not，any，is, ink，the，in，bottle (.)
__________________________________________________________________
⑸be, will, a, sports, next, school, there, Monday, meeting (.)??
__________________________________________________________________
【答案】
⑴Is there a book under the desk?
⑵There aren’t any trees in the garden.
⑶There are many goats on the grassland.
⑷There is not any ink in the bottle.
⑸There will be a school sports meeting next Monday.
【解析】
思路分析：观察整个题可知，本题是根据所给单词连词成句，答题中注意句子结构及一些固定搭配词组。
名师解析：
⑴通过分析所给的单词及标点判断，句子意思是：桌子下有一本书吗？是there be句型的一般疑问句，故答案为： Is there a book under the desk?
⑵通过分析所给的单词判断，句子意思是：花园里没有树。 这是there be句型的否定句，故答案为： There aren’t any trees in the garden.
⑶通过分析所给的单词判断，句子意思是：在草原上有许多山羊。 这是there be句型的肯定句，故答案为： There are many goats on the grassland.
⑷通过分析所给的单词判断，句子意思是：瓶里没有墨水了。 ink是不可数名词，故答案为：There is not any ink in the bottle.
⑸通过分析所给的单词判断，句子意思是：下周一将有一场学校运动会。 这是there be句型一般将来时态的句子，故答案为：There will be a school sports meeting next Monday.
易错提示：there be句型的肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句相互混淆，注意句子时态。
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